Coal sample preparation slitting equipment
By designing brackets, feeding components, plastic slitting components and aggregate components, using slide rails and telescopic components to drive cross cutters and right-angle fan slitting plates, the error problems caused by manual hand-held slitting are solved, and the The precise slitting and data accuracy of coal are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420661979.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal sample slitting equipment is prone to large errors due to manual handheld slitting, which affects the accuracy of later data.
A coal sample slitting equipment is designed, including brackets, material separation components, feeding components, plastic slitting components and aggregate components. The cross cutter and right-angle fan slitting plate are driven by slide rails and telescopic parts to realize coal. Accurate slitting and collection of materials to avoid errors.
Accurate slitting and collection of coal is achieved, the accuracy of later data is improved, and manual errors are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222290239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal detection, and in particular relates to coal sample preparation and cutting equipment. Background Art
[0002] Coal is the main raw material in the production process of thermal power plants. The quality of coal needs to be tested during use, so the coal needs to be sampled and cut accordingly, and then sampled for testing.
[0003] Common coal sample preparation and cutting methods include "9-point method for taking full moisture coal samples". When taking full moisture coal samples by the nine-point method, the coal samples need to be manually laid out according to the corresponding regulations, and then the laid coal is cut on a handheld cross-cutting plate. However, the existing coal sample preparation and cutting equipment still has the problem of large errors in the cutting process due to manual hand-held cutting, which affects the accuracy of the later data. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
[0005] To this end, an embodiment of the utility model provides a sample preparation device.
[0006] The coal sample preparation and cutting device of the utility model embodiment comprises:
[0007] Bracket,
[0008] A material distribution component, the material distribution component is arranged on the bracket, and the material distribution component includes a material distribution cylinder with upper and lower openings and a bottom plate arranged at the bottom of the material distribution cylinder to seal the material distribution cylinder;
[0009] A feeding assembly, the feeding assembly is arranged on the bracket, the feeding assembly is arranged above the material dividing assembly, and the feeding assembly is used to add coal into the material dividing assembly;
[0010] A shaping and cutting assembly, wherein the shaping and cutting assembly is arranged on the bracket, and the shaping and cutting assembly is located between the material dividing assembly and the material feeding assembly in the up-down direction.
[0011] The shaping and cutting assembly comprises a slide rail extending in the horizontal direction and a shaping assembly and a cutting assembly slidably arranged on the slide rail, the slide rail is connected to the bracket, and the shaping assembly and the cutting assembly are spaced apart in the length direction of the slide rail;
[0012] The cutter assembly includes a cutter slide and a cross cutter, wherein the cross cutter is arranged below the cutter slide, and the cross cutter is connected to the cutter slide via a first telescopic member to drive the cross cutter to move in the up and down directions, and the cutter slide is slidably arranged on the slide rail to drive the cross cutter to move in the horizontal direction;
[0013] The bottom plate is divided into four right-angled sector-shaped material dividing plates which are sequentially arranged along the circumference of the material dividing barrel, and the right-angled sides of the adjacent right-angled sector-shaped material dividing plates define a cross material dividing line;
[0014] The blade of the cross cutter is arranged corresponding to the cross dividing line, so that the cross cutter can cooperate with the cross dividing line when moving into the dividing barrel, so as to divide the dividing barrel into a first chamber, a second chamber, a third chamber and a fourth chamber spaced along the circumference of the dividing barrel;
[0015] The four right-angled sector-shaped material dividing plates are respectively arranged corresponding to the first chamber, the second chamber, the third chamber and the fourth chamber, and the right-angled sector-shaped material dividing plates are movable in the radial direction of the material dividing barrel.
[0016] A material collection assembly, the material collection assembly comprising a material collection barrel, wherein a cross partition is arranged inside the material collection barrel to divide the inside of the material collection barrel into a fifth chamber, a sixth chamber, a seventh chamber and an eighth chamber corresponding to the four right-angled fan-shaped material dividing plates;
[0017] The areas at the bottom of the collecting barrel corresponding to the fifth chamber, the sixth chamber, the seventh chamber and the eighth chamber are respectively provided with a first discharge port, a second discharge port, a third discharge port and a fourth discharge port.
[0018] In some embodiments, the feeding assembly includes a feeding barrel and a fixed plate, the bottom of the feeding barrel is an inverted cone, and the lower end of the feeding barrel has a feeding port, the feeding barrel is arranged on the fixed plate through an elastic component, a vibration motor is arranged on the feeding barrel, the fixed plate is connected to the bracket, and a feeding opening is arranged on the fixed plate corresponding to the feeding port.
[0019] In some embodiments, the elastic component includes elastic members arranged at intervals along the circumference of the feed barrel, the upper end of the elastic member is connected to the feed barrel, and the lower end of the elastic member is connected to the fixing plate.
[0020] In some embodiments, the shaping component includes a shaping sliding member slidably arranged on the sliding rail and a mixing component arranged below the shaping sliding member and connected to the shaping sliding member through a second telescopic member, the mixing component includes a mixing support plate, the mixing support plate is connected to the lower end of the second telescopic member, a mixing motor is arranged on the mixing support plate, the output shaft of the mixing motor passes through the mixing support plate and extends downward, and a mixing plate is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the mixing motor.
[0021] In some embodiments, the material dividing assembly further includes four third telescopic members, and the telescopic ends of the four third telescopic members are respectively connected to the four right-angled fan-shaped material dividing plates to drive the right-angled fan-shaped material dividing plates to move radially in the material dividing barrel.
[0022] In some embodiments, the shaping and slitting assembly also includes a fourth telescopic member and a fifth telescopic member, and the fourth telescopic member and the fifth telescopic member are arranged on the bracket, the telescopic end of the fourth telescopic member is connected to the cutter sliding member to drive the cutter sliding member to slide along the length direction of the slide rail, and the telescopic end of the fifth telescopic member is connected to the shaping sliding member to drive the shaping sliding member to slide along the length direction of the slide rail.
[0023] In some embodiments, the areas of the bottom of the collecting barrel corresponding to the fifth chamber, the sixth chamber, the seventh chamber and the eighth chamber are all in the shape of an inverted cone.
[0024] In some embodiments, a receiving cylinder is disposed below the first discharge port, the second discharge port, the third discharge port, and the fourth discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coal sample preparation and cutting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the coal sample preparation and cutting equipment without the bracket in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a top view of the material dividing assembly of the coal sample preparation and cutting equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a top view of the aggregate assembly of the coal sampling and cutting equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Figure Number:
[0030] 1. Bracket;
[0031] 2. Material distribution assembly; 201. Material distribution barrel; 202. Bottom plate; 2021. Right-angle fan-shaped material distribution plate; 2022. Cross material distribution line; 203. First chamber; 204. Second chamber; 205. Third chamber; 206. Fourth chamber;
[0032] 3. Feeding assembly; 301. Feeding barrel; 302. Fixing plate; 303. Elastic assembly; 3031. Elastic member;
[0033] 4. Shaping and cutting components;
[0034] 401, slide rail;
[0035] 402, shaping component; 4021, shaping sliding member; 4022, mixing component; 40221, mixing support plate; 40222, mixing motor; 40223, mixing plate; 4023, second telescopic member;
[0036] 403, cutter assembly; 4031, cutter sliding member; 4032, cross cutter; 4033, first telescopic member;
[0037] 5. The third telescopic member;
[0038] 6. Fourth telescopic member;
[0039] 7. The fifth telescopic member;
[0040] 8. Material collection assembly; 801. Material collection barrel; 802. Cross partition; 803. Fifth chamber; 8031. First discharge port; 804. Sixth chamber; 8041. Second discharge port; 805. Seventh chamber; 8051. Third discharge port; 806. Eighth chamber; 8061. Fourth discharge port;
[0041] 9. Collecting barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0043] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The coal sample preparation and cutting device according to the embodiment of the utility model is described.
[0044] The coal sample preparation and cutting device of the embodiment of the utility model comprises a support 1, a material dividing component 2, a material feeding component 3 and a shaping and cutting component 4.
[0045] like Figure 1As shown, the dividing assembly 2 is arranged on the bracket 1, and the dividing assembly 2 includes a dividing barrel 201 with upper and lower openings and a bottom plate 202 arranged at the bottom of the dividing barrel 201 to seal the dividing barrel 201, and the inside of the dividing barrel 201 is used to accommodate the coal to be divided.
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, the feeding assembly 3 is arranged on the bracket 1 , and the feeding assembly 3 is arranged above the material dividing assembly 2 , and the feeding assembly 3 is used to add coal into the material dividing assembly 2 .
[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, the shaping and slitting assembly 4 is arranged on the bracket 1, and the shaping and slitting assembly 4 is located between the dividing assembly 2 and the feeding assembly 3 in the up and down directions. The shaping and slitting assembly 4 includes a slide rail 401 extending in the horizontal direction and a shaping assembly 402 and a cutter assembly 403 slidably arranged on the slide rail 401. The slide rail 401 is connected to the bracket 1, and the shaping assembly 402 and the cutter assembly 403 are spaced apart in the length direction of the slide rail 401.
[0048] It can be understood that the cutter assembly 403 of the shaping assembly 402 is arranged on the same slide rail 401, thereby avoiding the need to set up too many slide rails 401, thereby reducing the complexity and manufacturing cost of the coal sampling and cutting equipment of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0049] like Figure 2 As shown, the shaping component 402 includes a shaping sliding member 4021 slidably set on the slide rail 401 and a mixing component 4022 arranged below the shaping sliding member 4021 and connected to the shaping sliding member 4021 through a second telescopic member 4023, the mixing component 4022 includes a mixing support plate 40221, the mixing support plate 40221 is connected to the lower end of the second telescopic member 4023, a mixing motor 40222 is arranged on the mixing support plate 40221, the output shaft of the mixing motor 40222 passes through the mixing support plate 40221 and extends downward, and the lower end of the output shaft of the mixing motor 40222 is provided with a mixing plate 40223.
[0050] When the coal in the feed barrel enters the distribution barrel 201 through the feed port, the shaping slide 4021 is used to move the mixing component 4022 from the initial position of the mixing component 4022 along the length direction of the slide rail 401 to above the distribution barrel 201, and then the mixing component 4022 is gradually lowered into the distribution barrel 201 by the second telescopic component 4023. At the same time, the mixing plate 40223 of the mixing component 4022 is driven by the mixing motor 4022 to rotate to flatten the coal in the distribution barrel 201. After the coal in the distribution barrel 201 is flattened, the second telescopic component 4023 drives the mixing component 4022 to rise, and the shaping slide 4021 drives the mixing component 4022 to move along the length direction of the slide rail 401 to the initial position of the mixing component 4022.
[0051] It can be understood that the initial position of the mixing component 4022 can be a position that does not interfere with the operation of other components. For example, the mixing component 4022 is located at one end of the slide rail 401.
[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, the cutter assembly 403 includes a cutter slide 4031 and a cross cutter 4032. The cross cutter 4032 is arranged below the cutter slide 4031, and the cross cutter 4032 is connected to the cutter slide 4031 through a first telescopic member 4033 to drive the cross cutter 4032 to move in the up and down directions. The cutter slide 4031 is slidably set on the slide rail 401 to drive the cross cutter 4032 to move in the horizontal direction.
[0053] It can be understood that the cross cutter 4032 is moved from the initial position of the cross cutter 4032 to above the dividing barrel 201 along the length direction of the slide rail 401 by the cutter slide 4031, and then the cross cutter 4032 is driven by the first telescopic member 4033 to move downward into the dividing barrel 201 to cut the coal. After the cutting is completed, the cross cutter 4032 is driven by the first telescopic member 4033 to move upward to the outside of the dividing barrel 201, and then the cross cutter 4032 is moved along the length direction of the slide rail 401 to the initial position of the cross cutter 4032 by the cutter slide 4031, thereby completing the cutting of the coal.
[0054] It can be understood that the initial position of the slitting assembly can be a position that does not interfere with the operation of other components, for example, the slitting assembly is located at the other end of the slide rail 401.
[0055] The bottom plate 202 is divided into four right-angled sector-shaped material dividing plates 2021 which are sequentially arranged along the circumference of the material dividing barrel 201, and the right-angled sides of adjacent right-angled sector-shaped material dividing plates 2021 define a cross material dividing line 2022;
[0056] The blade of the cross cutter 4032 is arranged corresponding to the cross dividing line 2022, so that the cross cutter 4032 can cooperate with the cross dividing line 2022 when moving into the dividing barrel 201 to divide the dividing barrel 201 into a first chamber 203, a second chamber 204, a third chamber 205 and a fourth chamber 206 spaced along the circumference of the dividing barrel 201, the first chamber 203 and the third chamber 205 are diagonally arranged, and the second chamber 204 and the fourth chamber 206 are diagonally arranged.
[0057] The four right-angled sector-shaped material dividing plates 2021 are respectively arranged corresponding to the first chamber 203 , the second chamber 204 , the third chamber 205 and the fourth chamber 206 , and the right-angled sector-shaped material dividing plates 2021 are movable in the radial direction of the material dividing barrel 201 .
[0058] It can be understood that the cross cutter 4032 is moved from the initial position of the cross cutter 4032 to the top of the dividing barrel 201 along the length direction of the slide rail 401 by the cutter slide 4031, and then the cross cutter 4032 is driven by the first telescopic member 4033 to move downward into the dividing barrel 201 to cut the coal, and then the right-angle fan-shaped dividing plate 2021 is moved to allow the coal in the first chamber 203, the second chamber 204, the third chamber 205 and the fourth chamber 206 to flow out, and then the coal flowing out of the first chamber 203, the second chamber 204, the third chamber 205 and the fourth chamber 206 is collected, and the next step is carried out.
[0059] The coal sampling and cutting equipment of the embodiment of the utility model can accurately cut the coal and collect the cut coal separately by setting the feeding component 3, the dividing component 2, the shaping and cutting component 4 and the collecting component 8, thereby avoiding the error generated in the cutting process affecting the accuracy of the subsequent data.
[0060] In some embodiments, the feeding assembly 3 includes a feeding barrel and a fixed plate 302. The bottom of the feeding barrel is an inverted cone, and the lower end of the feeding barrel has a feeding port. The feeding barrel is arranged on the fixed plate 302 through an elastic assembly 303. A vibration motor is arranged on the feeding barrel. The fixed plate 302 is connected to the bracket 1, and a feeding opening is arranged on the fixed plate 302 corresponding to the feeding port.
[0061] Preferably, the elastic component 303 includes elastic members 3031 arranged at intervals along the circumference of the feeding cylinder, the upper end of the elastic member 3031 is connected to the feeding cylinder, and the lower end of the elastic member 3031 is connected to the fixing plate 302 .
[0062] It can be understood that by arranging the elastic member 3031 between the feeding barrel and the fixed plate 302, the feeding barrel 301 can vibrate under the drive of the vibration motor, so that the coal in the feeding barrel 301 can quickly fall into the distribution barrel 201 through the feeding port, thereby avoiding the problem of coal in the feeding barrel 301 being blocked. At the same time, the elastic member 3031 can also avoid the vibration of the feeding barrel 301 from being transmitted to the fixed plate 302 as much as possible.
[0063] In some embodiments, the shaping component 402 includes a shaping sliding member 4021 slidably set on the slide rail 401 and a mixing component 4022 arranged below the shaping sliding member 4021 and connected to the shaping sliding member 4021 through a second telescopic member 4023, the mixing component 4022 includes a mixing support plate 40221, the mixing support plate 40221 is connected to the lower end of the second telescopic member 4023, a mixing motor 40222 is arranged on the mixing support plate 40221, the output shaft of the mixing motor 40222 passes through the mixing support plate 40221 and extends downward, and a mixing plate 40223 is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the mixing motor 40222.
[0064] When the coal in the feed barrel enters the distribution barrel 201 through the feed port, the shaping slide 4021 is used to move the mixing component 4022 from the initial position of the mixing component 4022 along the length direction of the slide rail 401 to above the distribution barrel 201, and then the mixing component 4022 is gradually lowered into the distribution barrel 201 by the second telescopic component 4023. At the same time, the mixing plate 40223 of the mixing component 4022 is driven by the mixing motor 4022 to rotate to flatten the coal in the distribution barrel 201. After the coal in the distribution barrel 201 is flattened, the second telescopic component 4023 drives the mixing component 4022 to rise, and the shaping slide 4021 drives the mixing component 4022 to move along the length direction of the slide rail 401 to the initial position of the mixing component 4022.
[0065] It can be understood that the initial position of the mixing component 4022 can be a position that does not interfere with the operation of other components. For example, the mixing component 4022 is located at the other end of the slide rail 401.
[0066] In some embodiments, the material dividing assembly 2 further includes four third telescopic members 5 , and the telescopic ends of the four third telescopic members 5 are respectively connected to four right-angled sector-shaped material dividing plates 2021 to drive the right-angled sector-shaped material dividing plates 2021 to move radially in the material dividing barrel 201 .
[0067] Preferably, the third telescopic member 5 is an electric push rod.
[0068] In some embodiments, the shaping and slitting assembly 4 also includes a fourth telescopic member 6 and a fifth telescopic member 7, which are arranged on the bracket 1, and the telescopic end of the fourth telescopic member 6 is connected to the cutter slide 4031 to drive the cutter slide 4031 to slide along the length direction of the slide rail 401, and the telescopic end of the fifth telescopic member 7 is connected to the shaping slide 4021 to drive the shaping slide 4021 to slide along the length direction of the slide rail 401.
[0069] Preferably, the fourth telescopic member 6 and the fifth telescopic member 7 are electric push rods.
[0070] In some embodiments, the coal sampling and cutting equipment of the utility model embodiment also includes an aggregate assembly 8, the aggregate assembly 8 includes an aggregate barrel 801, and a cross partition 802 is arranged inside the aggregate barrel 801 to divide the interior of the aggregate barrel 801 into a fifth chamber 803, a sixth chamber 804, a seventh chamber 805 and an eighth chamber 806 corresponding to the four right-angle fan-shaped dividing plates 2021; the areas at the bottom of the aggregate barrel 801 corresponding to the fifth chamber 803, the sixth chamber 804, the seventh chamber 805 and the eighth chamber 806 are respectively provided with a first discharge port 8031, a second discharge port 8041, a third discharge port 8051 and a fourth discharge port 8061.
[0071] It can be understood that the fifth chamber 803, the sixth chamber 804, the seventh chamber 805 and the eighth chamber 806 of the collecting barrel 801 correspond to the four right-angle fan-shaped dividing plates 2021 respectively. In other words, the fifth chamber 803, the sixth chamber 804, the seventh chamber 805 and the eighth chamber 806 of the collecting barrel 801 correspond to the first chamber 203, the second chamber 204, the third chamber 205 and the fourth chamber 206 of the dividing barrel 201 respectively.
[0072] Therefore, when the four right-angle fan-shaped dividing plates 2021 are moved, the coal in the first chamber 203, the second chamber 204, the third chamber 205 and the fourth chamber 206 can fall into the fifth chamber 803, the sixth chamber 804, the seventh chamber 805 and the eighth chamber 806 respectively, so that the coal after cutting can be collected separately, and then the staff can select the collected coal for re-cutting or the next experimental process as needed.
[0073] Furthermore, the areas at the bottom of the collecting barrel 801 corresponding to the fifth chamber 803 , the sixth chamber 804 , the seventh chamber 805 and the eighth chamber 806 are all inverted cones to facilitate the coal to flow out of the fifth chamber 803 , the sixth chamber 804 , the seventh chamber 805 and the eighth chamber 806 .
[0074] In order to collect the coal flowing out of the fifth chamber 803 , the sixth chamber 804 , the seventh chamber 805 and the eighth chamber 806 , a collecting cylinder 9 is provided below the first discharge port 8031 , the second discharge port 8041 , the third discharge port 8051 and the fourth discharge port 8061 .
[0075] The working principle of the coal sample preparation and cutting device in the embodiment of the utility model is described below.
[0076] The staff first adds the coal to be cut into the feeding barrel, and the coal enters the dividing barrel 201 through the feeding port to form a conical coal pile. Then, the shaping sliding member 4021 is used to move the mixing component 4022 from the initial position of the mixing component 4022 along the length direction of the slide rail 401 to above the dividing barrel 201. Then, the mixing component 4022 is gradually lowered into the dividing barrel 201 by the second telescopic member 4023. At the same time, the mixing plate 40223 of the mixing component 4022 is driven by the mixing motor 4022 to rotate to flatten the coal pile in the dividing barrel 201. After the coal pile in the dividing barrel 201 is flattened, the second telescopic member 4023 drives the mixing component 4022 to rise, and the shaping sliding member 4021 drives the mixing component 4022 to move along the length direction of the slide rail 401 to the initial position of the mixing component 4022.
[0077] The cross cutter 4032 is moved from the initial position of the cross cutter 4032 to the top of the material distribution barrel 201 along the length direction of the slide rail 401 by the cutter sliding member 4031, and then the cross cutter 4032 is driven by the first telescopic member 4033 to move downward into the material distribution barrel 201 to cut the coal material. At this time, the cross cutter 4032 cuts the coal material in the material distribution barrel 201 into four parts, which are respectively accommodated in the first to fourth chambers 206, and then the third telescopic member 5 is used to drive the right-angle fan-shaped material distribution plate 2021 to move outward in the radial direction of the material distribution barrel 201 to open the first to fourth chambers 206. The bottom of the first to fourth chambers 206 is made so that the coal in the first to fourth chambers 206 falls into the fifth to eighth chambers 806 in the collecting barrel 801. After the coal has completely fallen into the fifth to eighth chambers 806, the third telescopic member 5 drives the right-angle fan-shaped dividing plate 2021 to move inwardly in the radial direction of the dividing barrel 201 to close the bottom of the first to fourth chambers 206. At the same time, the first telescopic member 4033 drives the cross cutter 4032 to move upward to the outside of the dividing barrel 201, and then the cross cutter 4032 is moved along the length direction of the slide rail 401 to the initial position of the cross cutter 4032 through the cutter sliding member 4031.
[0078] Then, the coal materials in the fifth to eighth chambers 806 enter the corresponding receiving barrels 9 through the first to fourth discharge ports 8061 respectively, thereby completing the cutting of the coal samples.
[0079] The coal sampling and cutting equipment of the embodiment of the utility model can accurately cut the coal by setting the feeding component 3, the dividing component 2, the shaping and cutting component 4 and the gathering component 8, thereby avoiding the error generated during the cutting process that affects the accuracy of the subsequent data.
[0080] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0081] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0082] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0083] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0084] In the present utility model, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0085] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coal sample cutting device, characterized in that: include: Bracket (1), A material distribution component (2), the material distribution component (2) being arranged on the support (1), the material distribution component (2) comprising a material distribution barrel (201) with upper and lower openings and a bottom plate (202) arranged at the bottom of the material distribution barrel (201) to seal the material distribution barrel (201); A feed assembly (3), the feed assembly (3) being arranged on the support (1), the feed assembly (3) being arranged above the material distribution assembly (2), and the feed assembly (3) being used to add coal into the material distribution assembly (2); A shaping and slitting assembly (4), wherein the shaping and slitting assembly (4) is arranged on the support (1), and the shaping and slitting assembly (4) is located between the material dividing assembly (2) and the material feeding assembly (3) in the up-down direction. The shaping and slitting assembly (4) comprises a slide rail (401) extending in a horizontal direction, and a shaping assembly (402) and a cutting assembly (403) slidably arranged on the slide rail (401), the slide rail (401) being connected to the bracket (1), and the shaping assembly (402) and the cutting assembly (403) being arranged at intervals in the length direction of the slide rail (401); The cutter assembly (403) comprises a cutter slide (4031) and a cross cutter (4032), wherein the cross cutter (4032) is arranged below the cutter slide (4031), and the cross cutter (4032) is connected to the cutter slide (4031) via a first telescopic member (4033) to drive the cross cutter (4032) to move in an up-and-down direction, and the cutter slide (4031) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (401) to drive the cross cutter (4032) to move in a horizontal direction; The bottom plate (202) is divided into four right-angled sector-shaped material dividing plates (2021) which are sequentially arranged along the circumference of the material dividing barrel (201), and the right-angled sides of adjacent right-angled sector-shaped material dividing plates (2021) define a cross material dividing line (2022); The blade of the cross cutter (4032) is arranged corresponding to the cross dividing line (2022), so that when the cross cutter (4032) moves into the dividing barrel (201), it can cooperate with the cross dividing line (2022) to divide the dividing barrel (201) into a first chamber (203), a second chamber (204), a third chamber (205) and a fourth chamber (206) spaced apart along the circumference of the dividing barrel (201); The four right-angled sector-shaped material distribution plates (2021) are respectively arranged corresponding to the first chamber (203), the second chamber (204), the third chamber (205) and the fourth chamber (206), and the right-angled sector-shaped material distribution plates (2021) are movable in the radial direction of the material distribution barrel (201); A material collection assembly (8), the material collection assembly (8) comprising a material collection barrel (801), wherein a cross partition (802) is arranged inside the material collection barrel (801) to divide the inside of the material collection barrel (801) into a fifth chamber (803), a sixth chamber (804), a seventh chamber (805) and an eighth chamber (806) corresponding to the four right-angled fan-shaped material dividing plates (2021); The areas at the bottom of the collecting barrel (801) corresponding to the fifth chamber (803), the sixth chamber (804), the seventh chamber (805) and the eighth chamber (806) are respectively provided with a first discharge port (8031), a second discharge port (8041), a third discharge port (8051) and a fourth discharge port (8061).
2. The coal sample preparation and cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) comprises a feeding barrel and a fixed plate (302); the bottom of the feeding barrel is in an inverted cone shape, and the lower end of the feeding barrel has a feeding port; the feeding barrel is arranged on the fixed plate (302) via an elastic assembly (303); a vibration motor is arranged on the feeding barrel; the fixed plate (302) is connected to the bracket (1), and a feeding opening is arranged on the fixed plate (302) corresponding to the feeding port.
3. The coal sample preparation and cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic component (303) comprises elastic members (3031) arranged at intervals along the circumference of the feeding cylinder, the upper end of the elastic member (3031) is connected to the feeding cylinder, and the lower end of the elastic member (3031) is connected to the fixing plate (302).
4. The coal sample preparation and cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping component (402) comprises a shaping sliding member (4021) slidably arranged on the slide rail (401) and a mixing component (4022) arranged below the shaping sliding member (4021) and connected to the shaping sliding member (4021) via a second telescopic member (4023); the mixing component (4022) comprises a mixing support plate (40221), the mixing support plate (40221) being connected to the lower end of the second telescopic member (4023); a mixing motor (40222) being arranged on the mixing support plate (40221); an output shaft of the mixing motor (40222) passing through the mixing support plate (40221) and extending downward; a mixing plate (40223) being arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the mixing motor (40222).
5. The coal sample preparation and cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution assembly (2) further comprises four third telescopic members (5), the telescopic ends of the four third telescopic members (5) being respectively connected to the four right-angled sector-shaped material distribution plates (2021) so as to drive the right-angled sector-shaped material distribution plates (2021) to move radially in the material distribution barrel (201).
6. The coal sample preparation and cutting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shaping and slitting assembly (4) further comprises a fourth telescopic member (6) and a fifth telescopic member (7), wherein the fourth telescopic member (6) and the fifth telescopic member (7) are arranged on the bracket (1), and the telescopic end of the fourth telescopic member (6) is connected to the cutter sliding member (4031) to drive the cutter sliding member (4031) to slide along the length direction of the slide rail (401), and the telescopic end of the fifth telescopic member (7) is connected to the shaping sliding member (4021) to drive the shaping sliding member (4021) to slide along the length direction of the slide rail (401).
7. The coal sample cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The areas of the bottom of the collecting barrel (801) corresponding to the fifth chamber (803), the sixth chamber (804), the seventh chamber (805) and the eighth chamber (806) are all in the shape of an inverted cone.
8. The coal sample preparation and cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving cylinder (9) is disposed below the first material outlet (8031), the second material outlet (8041), the third material outlet (8051) and the fourth material outlet (8061).
Citation Information
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