Disease and pest control equipment for seedling raising

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant diseases and insect pests. The device comprises an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure comprises a supporting rod, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the bottom surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of a supporting base, and one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a bottom frame; and one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can be inserted into the positioning grooves through the design of the multiple sets of positioning grooves, so that the using height and position of the device can be adjusted according to the actual situation, and meanwhile the number of sets of trap lamps can be increased or decreased according to the actual situation; therefore, the use height and position of the device can be conveniently adjusted according to the flying habits and activity ranges of pests, and the pest killing effect of the device is improved to a certain extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pests and diseases, and more specifically to a pest and disease prevention and control device for seedling cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Landscaping refers to the planning, design and construction of gardens in cities and villages. By planting trees, flowers and other plants, a beautiful green environment is created to improve the ecological environment quality of cities and villages. There will be some harmful organisms in the plant seedling environment, which will eat the roots, stems, flowers, leaves, etc. of trees, causing certain harm to the growth of trees. At present, insecticidal lamps are mainly used on the market to kill pests.

[0003] At present, during the use of insecticidal lamps in the prior art, most of the existing insecticidal lamps are fixed at a specific position by bolts, etc., and it is not convenient to adjust the height of use during use. The flying habits and activity ranges of different types of pests are different, which may reduce the insecticidal effect of the insecticidal lamp to a certain extent. In addition, the existing insecticidal lamps use insect traps to attract flying insects to gather, and then use the high-voltage power grid outside the insect trap to generate electric shocks to kill them. However, some of the killed flying insects will adhere to the surface of the power grid. Over time, if there are too many flying insects adhering to the power grid, it will affect the light divergence of the insect trap, which may reduce the insecticidal efficiency of the equipment to a certain extent. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a seedling pest control device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a plant disease and insect pest control device for seedling cultivation to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a plant disease and insect pest control device, comprising a support base:

[0006] An adjustment structure, the adjustment structure includes a support rod, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, and the bottom surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support base, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the base frame, and one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate;

[0007] The outer surface of the lower end of the base frame is threadedly connected to a collecting cylinder, and the inner wall surface of the upper end of the base frame is fixedly connected to a protective frame, and the upper end of the protective frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, the upper end surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a rain cover, and an insect attractant lamp is installed at the middle position of the bottom surface of the mounting plate;

[0008] The cleaning structure comprises a first mounting plate, and the upper end surface of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment structure also includes a battery box, and the battery box is installed on the outer surface of one side of the upper end of the support rod, and a solar panel is installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the support rod, a positioning groove is opened inside the outer surface of the support rod, and multiple groups of positioning grooves are opened, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of both sides of one end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and a positioning plate is inserted into the inner part of the outer surface of the upper and lower ends of the other ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and springs are fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner surface of the positioning plate.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning groove is configured as a cross-shaped groove, and the width and height dimensions of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are the same as the width and height dimensions inside the positioning groove, the inner surface of the clamping plate is fitted to the outer surface of one side of the support rod, and the inner surface of the positioning plate is fitted to the outer surface of the other side of the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, an insertion groove is opened inside the outer surface of the other end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and a limiting plate is provided on the bottom surface of both ends of the positioning plate, and the outer size of the limiting plate is adapted to the inner size of the insertion groove.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning structure also includes an electric grid, and the upper end of the electric grid is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first mounting disk, and the lower end of the electric grid is fixedly connected to the second mounting disk, a motor is installed inside the rain shield, and a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the lower end of the screw rod is bearing-connected to the upper end surface of the inner side of the second mounting disk, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate at a position inside the first mounting disk, and the lower end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface inside the second mounting disk, a movable disk is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod and the fixing rod, and a cleaning groove is opened inside the outer surface of the movable disk.

[0013] Preferably, the electric grid and the cleaning tank are provided in multiple groups, and the positions of the multiple groups of the electric grid and the cleaning tank correspond to each other, and bristles are provided inside the cleaning tank.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model: the utility model adopts the design of multiple groups of positioning grooves so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can be inserted into the inside of the positioning grooves, so that the use height and position of the device can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the number of groups of insect attractant lamps can be increased or decreased according to actual conditions, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the use height and position of the device according to the flight habits and activity range of pests, and improving the insecticidal effect of the device to a certain extent;

[0015] By starting the motor, the screw rod can be driven to rotate. At this time, the movable disk moves on the outer surface of the screw rod and the fixed rod, and the dead insects adhering to the outer surface of the electric grid are cleaned by the bristles arranged inside the cleaning groove, so as to avoid the situation where too many flying insects adhering to the electric grid affect the light divergence of the insect attractant lamp, and to a certain extent avoid the situation that may reduce the insecticidal efficiency of the equipment. Moreover, its overall structural design is simple and reasonable, and it is highly practical and easy to promote and apply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the regulating structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting plate of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. support base; 2. adjustment structure; 21. support rod; 22. battery box; 23. solar panel; 24. positioning groove; 25. first connecting rod; 26. second connecting rod; 27. clamping plate; 28. positioning plate; 29. ​​spring; 3. base frame; 4. collecting cylinder; 5. protective frame; 6. mounting plate; 7. rain cover; 8. insect attractant lamp; 9. cleaning structure; 91. first mounting plate; 92. power grid; 93. second mounting plate; 94. motor; 95. screw rod; 96. fixing rod; 97. movable plate; 98. cleaning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the pests and diseases involved in the present invention are not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a plant disease and insect pest control device, comprising a support base 1:

[0025] The adjusting structure 2 includes a support rod 21, a first connecting rod 25 and a second connecting rod 26, and the bottom surface of the support rod 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the supporting base 1, one end of the first connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 3, and one end of the second connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6, the adjusting structure 2 also includes a battery box 22, and the battery box 22 is installed on the outer surface of one side of the upper end of the support rod 21, and the outer surface of the upper end of the support rod 21 is installed with a solar panel 23, and a positioning groove 24 is provided inside the outer surface of the support rod 21, and the positioning groove 24 is provided with multiple groups, and the first connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 3, and the second connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6, and ... the upper end of the support rod 21, and the solar panel 23 is installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the support rod 21, and the first connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 3, and the second connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6, and the adjusting structure 2 also includes a battery box 22, and the battery box 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame A clamping plate 27 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of one end of the rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26, and a positioning plate 28 is inserted into the inner part of the outer surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the other ends of the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26, and springs 29 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner surface of the positioning plate 28, the positioning groove 24 is set as a cross groove, and the width and height dimensions of the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 are the same as the width and height dimensions of the inner part of the positioning groove 24, the inner side surface of the clamping plate 27 is in contact with the outer surface of one side of the support rod 21, and the inner side surface of the positioning plate 28 is in contact with the outer surface of the other side of the support rod 21, according to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the design allows the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 to be inserted into the positioning groove 24 horizontally or vertically, and the positions of the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 can be positioned by the abutting plate 27 and the positioning plate 28. Thus, the height and position of the device can be adjusted according to actual needs through the design of multiple groups of positioning grooves 24.

[0026] Insertion grooves are provided inside the outer surfaces of the other ends of the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26. Limit plates are provided on the bottom surfaces of both ends of the positioning plate 28, and the outer dimensions of the limit plates are adapted to the inner dimensions of the insertion grooves. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this design allows the positioning plate 28 to move inside the insertion slot, and after moving, it can reset itself by the elasticity of the spring 29. At the same time, the limiting plate can prevent the positioning plate 28 from being separated from the insertion slot.

[0027] The outer surface of the lower end of the bottom frame 3 is threadedly connected to a collecting cylinder 4, and the inner wall surface of the upper end of the bottom frame 3 is fixedly connected to a protective frame 5, and the upper end of the protective frame 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 6, and the upper end surface of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to a rain shield 7, and an insect trap light 8 is installed at the middle position of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 6;

[0028] The cleaning structure 9 includes a first mounting plate 91, and the upper end surface of the first mounting plate 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 6. The cleaning structure 9 also includes an electric grid 92, and the upper end of the electric grid 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first mounting plate 91, and the lower end of the electric grid 92 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 93. A motor 94 is installed inside the rain shield 7, and a screw rod 95 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 94, and the lower end of the screw rod 95 is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the second mounting plate 93. The end surface is connected with a bearing, a fixing rod 96 is fixedly connected at the position of the inner side of the first mounting plate 91 on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 6, and the lower end of the fixing rod 96 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the inner side of the second mounting plate 93, a moving plate 97 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 95 and the fixing rod 96, and a cleaning groove 98 is opened inside the outer surface of the moving plate 97, and multiple groups of power grids 92 and cleaning grooves 98 are provided, and the positions of the multiple groups of power grids 92 and cleaning grooves 98 correspond to each other, and bristles are arranged inside the cleaning groove 98, according to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the design allows the screw 95 to rotate when the motor 94 is started. At this time, the movable disk 97 moves on the outer surface of the screw 95 and the fixed rod 96, and drives the cleaning groove 98 to move on the outer surface of the electric grid 92, thereby cleaning the dead insects adhering to the outer surface of the electric grid 92 through the bristles arranged inside the cleaning groove 98.

[0029] Working principle: When the device is in use, first place the support base 1 at a suitable position, and the device absorbs solar energy through the solar panel 23 and converts it into electrical energy and stores it inside the battery box 22. Then, according to actual conditions, insert the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 into the positioning groove 24 at the corresponding position. At this time, the inner surface of the abutting plate 27 fits the outer surface of one side of the support rod 21, and the positioning plate 28 makes its inner surface fit the outer surface of the other side of the support rod 21 through the elasticity of the spring 29. Thus, the position of the device when in use is positioned by adjusting the structure 2, and at the same time, pressing the positioning plate 28 downward can make the positioning plate 28 stored in the insertion groove. At this time, the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 can be pulled out from the inside of the positioning groove 24, so as to adjust the height and position of the device again, and the number of groups of the device in use can be increased according to actual conditions.

[0030] When the device is in use, the protective frame 5 can prevent flying birds or other people from accidentally touching it, and the rain cover 7 can block rain to a certain extent. The external power supply makes the insect attractant lamp 8 emit light to attract pests, and the pests are killed by the electric grid 92. The dead bodies of the killed pests can be collected into the inside of the collecting tube 4 through the middle position of the base frame 3, and then the motor 94 is started to drive the screw rod 95 to rotate. At this time, the movable disk 97 moves on the outer surface of the screw rod 95 and the fixed rod 96, and the bristles arranged inside the cleaning groove 98 are used to clean the dead bodies of pests adhering to the outer surface of the electric grid 92. The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.

[0031] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0032] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0033] Finally: The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A plant disease and insect pest control device, characterized in that: Includes support base (1): An adjustment structure (2), the adjustment structure (2) comprising a support rod (21), a first connecting rod (25) and a second connecting rod (26), wherein the bottom surface of the support rod (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support base (1), one end of the first connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the base frame (3), and one end of the second connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6); The outer surface of the lower end of the base frame (3) is threadedly connected to a collecting cylinder (4), and the inner wall surface of the upper end of the base frame (3) is fixedly connected to a protective frame (5), and the upper end of the protective frame (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (6), the upper end surface of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a rain shield (7), and an insect attractant lamp (8) is installed at the middle position of the bottom surface of the mounting plate (6); A cleaning structure (9), wherein the cleaning structure (9) comprises a first mounting plate (91), and the upper end surface of the first mounting plate (91) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (6).

2. The plant disease and insect pest control device for seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (2) also includes a battery box (22), and the battery box (22) is installed on the outer surface of one side of the upper end of the support rod (21), and a solar panel (23) is installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the support rod (21), and a positioning groove (24) is provided inside the outer surface of the support rod (21), and a plurality of groups of positioning grooves (24) are provided, and a clamping plate (27) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of one end of the first connecting rod (25) and the second connecting rod (26), and a positioning plate (28) is inserted inside the outer surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the other ends of the first connecting rod (25) and the second connecting rod (26), and springs (29) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner surface of the positioning plate (28).

3. The plant disease and insect pest control device for seedling cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning groove (24) is configured as a cross-shaped groove, and the width and height dimensions of the first connecting rod (25) and the second connecting rod (26) are the same as the width and height dimensions inside the positioning groove (24), the inner surface of the abutting plate (27) is in contact with the outer surface of one side of the support rod (21), and the inner surface of the positioning plate (28) is in contact with the outer surface of the other side of the support rod (21).

4. The plant disease and insect pest control device for seedling cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Insertion grooves are provided inside the outer surfaces of the other ends of the first connecting rod (25) and the second connecting rod (26), and limiting plates are provided on the bottom surfaces of both ends of the positioning plate (28), and the outer dimensions of the limiting plates are adapted to the inner dimensions of the insertion grooves.

5. The plant disease and insect pest control device for seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (9) further comprises an electric grid (92), and the upper end of the electric grid (92) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first mounting plate (91), and the lower end of the electric grid (92) is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (93); a motor (94) is installed inside the rain shield (7), and a screw rod (95) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (94), and the lower end of the screw rod (95) is bearing-connected to the upper end surface of the inner side of the second mounting plate (93); a fixing rod (96) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first mounting plate (91) on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (6), and the lower end of the fixing rod (96) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the inner side of the second mounting plate (93); a movable plate (97) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the screw rod (95) and the fixing rod (96), and a cleaning groove (98) is provided inside the outer surface of the movable plate (97).

6. The plant disease and insect pest control device for seedling cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric grid (92) and the cleaning tank (98) are both provided in multiple groups, and the positions of the multiple groups of the electric grid (92) and the cleaning tank (98) correspond to each other. Brush hairs are provided inside the cleaning tank (98).

Images