Carbon dioxide trapping and sealing device

By designing a flexible connection of carbon dioxide capture device and adsorbent replacement mechanism, the problems of emission port specifications and adsorbent saturation are solved, and flexible connection and efficient adsorption of carbon dioxide capture are achieved.

CN222305300UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07BEIJING SHANEN ENERGY ENG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421066098.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing carbon dioxide capture devices have limitations when connecting discharge ports of different specifications, and the adsorbents of physical adsorption methods are easily saturated, which affects the adsorption effect.

Method used

A carbon dioxide capture and storage device including pipes, sealing gaskets, connectors, mounting parts, mounting blocks, discharge boxes, limiting slots, adsorption frames and springs is designed. Different specifications are achieved through bolt thread insertion and rubber pad sealing. Connect and cooperate with the limiting groove and spring to facilitate the replacement of adsorbent and prevent saturation.

Benefits of technology

Flexible connections of discharge ports of different specifications are achieved, the applicability of the device is improved, and the adsorbent is regularly replaced to prevent the adsorbent saturation, ensuring the continuous and efficient carbon dioxide capture.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222305300U_ABST
    Figure CN222305300U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon dioxide treatment, and provides a carbon dioxide trapping and sealing device which comprises a pipeline, the sealing gasket I is arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline; the connecting piece is movably arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline in a sleeving mode, and threaded holes are formed in the surfaces, opposite to each other, of the connecting piece. When the pipeline connecting piece is used, the connecting piece is embedded in a pipeline, the pipeline and the surface of the connecting piece are connected through the first sealing gasket, when the bolt in the mounting block is rotated, one end of the bolt is embedded in the threaded hole in a threaded mode, and the connecting piece is mounted; meanwhile, a rubber pad on the surface of a bolt is movably connected with the surface of a mounting block, sealing work is further conducted, a flange plate on the surface of a mounting part is matched to be mounted in a discharge hole, and by replacing connecting pieces of different sizes, matched connection with a discharge pipe opening is completed, discharge omission is avoided, the applicability of the device is improved, and meanwhile operation is easy.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon dioxide processing, and in particular to a carbon dioxide capture and storage device. Background Art

[0002] Currently, as the global climate continues to warm, CO2 is being emitted at a record rate around the world. While controlling greenhouse gas emissions has become a major goal for many countries in the world, the fact that climate change is causing damage and disasters in many places cannot be ignored, and there is also a large amount of carbon emissions in daily life.

[0003] However, some industries currently have large carbon emissions. For example, the flue gas or waste gas from coal-fired power plants, chemical plants, refineries, etc. contains more carbon dioxide. Therefore, when collecting the carbon dioxide, it is often necessary to set a capture device behind the flue gas emission port to capture the carbon dioxide. However, the emission ports have different specifications, so some capture devices have certain limitations when connecting, so this problem needs to be solved. At the same time, carbon dioxide capture is divided into many methods, such as chemical adsorption and physical adsorption. Some physical adsorption methods are prone to saturation of the adsorbent after long-term adsorption of carbon dioxide, thereby affecting the adsorption work, so this problem needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem existing in the prior art: when collecting carbon dioxide, it is often necessary to set a capture device behind the flue gas discharge port to capture the carbon dioxide, but the discharge ports have different specifications, so some capture devices have certain limitations when connecting, which needs to be solved. At the same time, carbon dioxide capture is divided into many methods, such as chemical adsorption and physical adsorption. After long-term adsorption of carbon dioxide by some physical adsorption methods, the adsorbent is easily saturated, thereby affecting the adsorption work.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a carbon dioxide capture and storage device, comprising: a pipeline; a sealing gasket 1, arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline; and further comprising:

[0006] A connecting piece is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the pipe, a threaded hole is provided on the surface opposite to the connecting piece, and one side surface of the connecting piece is movably connected to the surface of the sealing gasket;

[0007] A mounting portion, fixedly mounted on a surface of the connector away from the pipeline, wherein a flange is provided on a side surface of the mounting portion away from the connector;

[0008] Two mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the pipes at opposite locations. Bolts are embedded in the internal threads of the two mounting blocks. One side surface of the two bolts is movably connected to a rubber pad. One side surface of the two rubber pads is movably connected to the surface of the mounting blocks.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the two bolts is threadedly embedded in the threaded hole, and a discharge box is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the pipe away from the connecting piece.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the connecting piece is installed by embedding the bolt thread inside the threaded hole, and the connecting piece fixes the discharge box on the surface.

[0011] Preferably, a vent is provided on the surface of the discharge box away from the pipeline, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the discharge box near the center.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: ventilation holes are opened on the surface of the discharge box to facilitate the discharge of filtered gas, and at the same time, limiting grooves are opened on the inner wall of the discharge box to position the internal parts.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting frame is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the limiting groove, and an adsorption member is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the installation frame is limited by the limiting groove, and at the same time, the adsorbent inside the installation frame physically adsorbs carbon dioxide.

[0015] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the mounting frame away from the discharge box, and a second sealing gasket is provided on a side surface of the top plate close to the discharge box.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the top plate is fixed by the installation frame, and at the same time the top plate drives the sealing gasket 2 on the surface to move.

[0017] Preferably, one side surface of the second sealing gasket is movably connected to the surface of the discharge box, and a positioning hole is provided on the outer surface of the mounting frame at the opposite position.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: sealing work is performed on the surface of the top plate and the discharge box connected by the second sealing gasket, and the positioning holes on the surface of the mounting frame facilitate positioning work.

[0019] Preferably, springs are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces at opposite locations of the discharge box, and limiting plates are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the ends of the two springs away from the discharge box.

[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: by connecting the two ends of the spring to the surface of the discharge box and the limit plate, the limit plate is provided with a reset capability.

[0021] Preferably, a positioning pin is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the two limiting plates, and one end surface of the two positioning pins is movably embedded in the interior of the positioning hole.

[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: by pulling the limit plate, the positioning pin on the surface is separated from the inside of the positioning hole, the installation frame is disassembled, and the internal adsorption component is replaced or extracted to prevent long-term operation from causing saturation of carbon dioxide adsorption and affecting the normal adsorption effect.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0024] 1. In the utility model, when in use, the connecting piece is embedded in the inside of the pipe, and the pipe and the surface of the connecting piece are connected by a sealing gasket. When the bolt inside the mounting block is rotated, one end of the bolt is threadedly embedded in the threaded hole to install the connecting piece. At the same time, the rubber pad on the surface of the bolt is movably connected with the surface of the mounting block to further perform sealing work, and then the flange on the surface of the mounting part is installed in the discharge hole. By replacing connecting pieces of different sizes, the matching connection with the discharge pipe mouth is completed, thereby avoiding discharge omissions, improving the applicability of the device, and simple operation.

[0025] 2. In the utility model, the installation frame is installed through the limiting groove inside the discharge box, and the adsorbent inside the installation frame adsorbs the carbon dioxide in the exhaust flue gas. The top plate and the surface of the discharge box are connected by a sealing gasket to perform sealing. At the same time, the two ends of the spring are connected to the surface of the discharge box and the limiting plate. By pulling the limiting plate, the positioning pin on the surface is separated from the inside of the positioning hole, and the installation frame is disassembled, and the internal adsorbent is replaced or extracted to prevent long-term operation from saturating the carbon dioxide adsorption and affecting the normal adsorption effect, so as to facilitate the compression and storage of carbon dioxide in cooperation with the compression equipment in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A side structural schematic diagram of a carbon dioxide capture and storage device is proposed for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a carbon dioxide capture and storage device is proposed for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a carbon dioxide capture and storage device proposed in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of Figure A of a carbon dioxide capture and storage device proposed in the utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Pipe; 101. Mounting block; 102. Bolt; 103. Rubber pad; 104. Sealing pad 1; 2. Connector; 201. Threaded hole; 202. Mounting part; 203. Flange; 3. Discharge box; 301. Limiting groove; 302. Mounting frame; 3021. Adsorption part; 3022. Top plate; 3023. Sealing pad 2; 3024. Positioning hole; 303. Spring; 3031. Limiting piece; 3032. Positioning pin; 304. Vent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0034] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a carbon dioxide capture and storage device, including: a pipeline 1; a sealing gasket 104, which is arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline 1; and also includes: a connecting piece 2, which is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the pipeline 1, and a threaded hole 201 is provided on the surface of the connecting piece 2 at the opposite position, and one side surface of the connecting piece 2 is movably connected to the surface of the sealing gasket 104; a mounting portion 202, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting piece 2 away from the pipeline 1, and a flange 203 is provided on the surface of the mounting portion 202 away from the connecting piece 2; two mounting blocks 101, which are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the pipeline 1 at the opposite position, and the internal threads of the two mounting blocks 101 are embedded with bolts 102, and one side surface of the two bolts 102 is movably connected with rubber pads 103, and one side surface of the two rubber pads 103 is movably connected to the surface of the mounting block 101.

[0035] In this embodiment, when in use, the connecting piece 2 is embedded in the inside of the pipe 1, and the pipe 1 and the surface of the connecting piece 2 are connected by the sealing gasket 104. When the bolt 102 inside the mounting block 101 is rotated, one end of the bolt 102 is threadedly embedded in the threaded hole 201 to install the connecting piece 2. At the same time, the rubber pad 103 on the surface of the bolt 102 is movably connected to the surface of the mounting block 101 to further perform sealing work, and then the flange 203 on the surface of the mounting part 202 is installed in the discharge hole. By replacing connecting pieces 2 of different sizes, the matching connection with the discharge pipe mouth is completed, thereby avoiding discharge omissions, improving the applicability of the device, and simplifying the operation.

[0036] In Example 2, one end of the two bolts 102 is threadedly embedded in the threaded hole 201, a discharge box 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the end of the pipe 1 away from the connecting piece 2, a vent 304 is provided on the surface of the discharge box 3 away from the pipe 1, a limiting groove 301 is provided on the inner wall of the discharge box 3 near the center, a mounting frame 302 is slidably embedded on the inner wall of the limiting groove 301, an adsorption member 3021 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 302, a top plate 3022 is fixedly installed on the surface of the side of the mounting frame 302 away from the discharge box 3, and the top plate 3022 is close to the discharge box 3. A sealing gasket 2 3023 is provided on one side surface of the box 3, and one side surface of the sealing gasket 2 3023 is movably connected to the surface of the discharge box 3. A positioning hole 3024 is opened on the outer surface opposite to the mounting frame 302, and a spring 303 is fixedly installed on the outer surface opposite to the discharge box 3. A limiting plate 3031 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the two springs 303 away from the discharge box 3, and a positioning pin 3032 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the two limiting plates 3031. One end surface of the two positioning pins 3032 is movably embedded in the inside of the positioning hole 3024.

[0037] In this embodiment, the installation frame 302 is installed through the limiting groove 301 inside the discharge box 3, and the adsorbent 3021 inside the installation frame 302 adsorbs carbon dioxide in the exhaust flue gas, and the material of the adsorbent 3021 can be activated carbon, zeolite, silica gel and other porous materials, and the microporous structure and surface energy are used to adsorb carbon dioxide through weak interaction forces such as van der Waals force. The top plate 3022 and the surface of the discharge box 3 are connected by the sealing gasket 2 3023 to perform sealing. At the same time, the two ends of the spring 303 are connected to the surface of the discharge box 3 and the limiting plate 3031. By pulling the limiting plate 3031, the positioning pin 3032 on the surface is disengaged from the inside of the positioning hole 3024, and the installation frame 302 is disassembled, and the internal adsorbent 3021 is replaced or extracted to prevent long-term operation from saturating the adsorption of carbon dioxide and affecting the normal adsorption effect, so as to facilitate the compression and storage of carbon dioxide in cooperation with the compression equipment in the later stage.

[0038] Working principle: When in use, the connector 2 is embedded in the inside of the pipe 1, and the pipe 1 and the surface of the connector 2 are connected by the sealing gasket 104. When the bolt 102 inside the mounting block 101 is rotated, one end of the bolt 102 is threadedly embedded in the threaded hole 201 to install the connector 2. At the same time, the rubber pad 103 on the surface of the bolt 102 is movably connected to the surface of the mounting block 101 to further perform sealing work, and then the flange 203 on the surface of the mounting part 202 is installed in the discharge hole. By replacing connectors 2 of different sizes, the matching connection with the discharge pipe mouth is completed to avoid discharge omissions, improve the applicability of the device, and simple to operate. In addition, the mounting frame 302 is installed through the limiting groove 301 inside the discharge box 3, and the adsorption member 3 inside the mounting frame 302 is installed. 021 adsorbs carbon dioxide in the exhaust flue gas, and the material of the adsorbent 3021 can be porous materials such as activated carbon, zeolite, silica gel, etc., and utilizes microporous structure and surface energy to adsorb carbon dioxide through weak interaction forces such as van der Waals force. The top plate 3022 and the surface of the exhaust box 3 are connected by the sealing gasket 2 3023 to perform sealing work. At the same time, the two ends of the spring 303 are connected to the surface of the exhaust box 3 and the limit plate 3031. By pulling the limit plate 3031, the positioning pin 3032 on the surface is disengaged from the inside of the positioning hole 3024, and the installation frame 302 is disassembled, and the internal adsorbent 3021 is replaced or extracted to prevent long-term operation from saturating the adsorption of carbon dioxide and affecting the normal adsorption effect, so as to facilitate the compression and storage of carbon dioxide in cooperation with the compression equipment in the later stage.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon dioxide capture and storage device, comprising: Pipeline (1); A sealing gasket (104) is arranged on the inner wall of the pipe (1); characterized in that it also comprises: A connecting piece (2) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the pipe (1), a threaded hole (201) is provided on the surface opposite to the connecting piece (2), and a surface on one side of the connecting piece (2) is movably connected to the surface of a sealing gasket (104); A mounting portion (202) is fixedly mounted on a surface of the connecting member (2) away from the pipeline (1), and a flange (203) is provided on a side surface of the mounting portion (202) away from the connecting member (2); Two mounting blocks (101) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the pipe (1) at opposite locations, bolts (102) are embedded in the internal threads of the two mounting blocks (101), one side surface of the two bolts (102) is movably connected to a rubber pad (103), and one side surface of the two rubber pads (103) is movably connected to the surface of the mounting block (101).

2. A carbon dioxide capture and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two bolts (102) is threadedly embedded in the threaded hole (201), and a discharge box (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the pipe (1) away from the connecting piece (2).

3. A carbon dioxide capture and storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vent (304) is provided on the surface of the discharge box (3) away from the pipeline (1), and a limiting groove (301) is provided on the inner wall of the discharge box (3) near the center.

4. A carbon dioxide capture and storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An installation frame (302) is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the limiting groove (301), and an adsorption member (3021) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation frame (302).

5. A carbon dioxide capture and storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top plate (3022) is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the installation frame (302) away from the discharge box (3), and a second sealing gasket (3023) is provided on a side surface of the top plate (3022) close to the discharge box (3).

6. A carbon dioxide capture and storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side surface of the second sealing gasket (3023) is movably connected to the surface of the discharge box (3), and a positioning hole (3024) is provided on the outer surface of the mounting frame (302) at the opposite position.

7. A carbon dioxide capture and storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Springs (303) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces at opposite locations of the discharge box (3), and limiting plates (3031) are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the ends of the two springs (303) away from the discharge box (3).

8. The carbon dioxide capture and storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A positioning pin (3032) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the two limiting plates (3031), and one end surface of the two positioning pins (3032) is movably embedded in the interior of the positioning hole (3024).