Cotton decomposing mechanism for cotton slitter

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cotton splitting mechanism for an opener, which comprises a support frame, a splitting bin is arranged on the support frame, two slide rails are arranged at the top of the splitting bin, and a splitting component is slidably connected in the two slide rails; according to the cotton decomposing mechanism for the cotton opener, the transmission motor is arranged so that the transmission motor can drive the linkage wheel to rotate, in the rotating process of the linkage wheel, the transmission arm can be driven so that the decomposing assembly can move, and therefore the decomposing assembly can scatter and decompose raw cotton entering the decomposing bin from the feeding port; and the phenomenon that the porcupine beater gets stuck due to clotting is avoided. By arranging the transmission rod and the wind wheel, the wind wheel can be driven to rotate in the rotating process of the linkage wheel, so that the wind wheel can generate airflow, the airflow generated by the wind wheel can enter the decomposition bin through the connecting air pipe, and the effect of blow-drying raw cotton in the decomposition bin is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton openers, in particular to a cotton decomposing mechanism for a cotton opener. Background Art

[0002] The cotton opener is mainly used to evenly open and fluff two-dimensional and three-dimensional screw cotton, PP cotton, doll cotton, ordinary hollow cotton, etc. to make them more fluffy. In addition, it can also be used to loosen old wool, wool sweaters, old quilts and other items.

[0003] The existing cotton opener usually decomposes and opens the raw cotton by setting up porcupine beaters and auxiliary beaters, so as to achieve the effect of separating cotton fibers; however, when the raw cotton is fed, it is easy to accumulate at the entrance, so that a large mass of raw cotton falls directly between the porcupine beaters and the auxiliary beaters during the feeding process, which easily causes the porcupine beaters and the auxiliary beaters to get stuck, and the raw cotton cannot be evenly entered into the decomposition device, affecting its decomposition effect. Therefore, a cotton decomposition mechanism for a cotton opener is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cotton decomposition mechanism for a cotton opener, which has the advantages of good cotton opening effect and placement of raw materials for accumulation, thereby solving the problem of raw materials being easily accumulated and causing material jamming during use of traditional equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cotton decomposition mechanism for a cotton opener, comprising a support frame, a decomposition bin is arranged on the support frame, two slide rails are arranged on the top of the decomposition bin, a decomposition assembly is slidably connected in the two slide rails, and a rack is arranged on one of the slide rails;

[0006] A transmission motor is arranged on the top of the support frame, and an output shaft of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to a double-groove pulley;

[0007] The support frame is provided with an air inlet bin, the air inlet bin is provided with a connecting air duct, the connecting air duct is communicated with the decomposition bin, the back side of the air inlet bin is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is rotatably connected with a transmission rod, the rod body of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a wind wheel, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a linkage wheel, a linkage belt is tensionedly connected between the linkage wheel and the double-groove pulley, a transmission arm is rotatably connected to the linkage wheel, and the other end of the transmission arm is transmission-connected to the decomposition assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, a material inlet is provided on the top of the support frame, and an air outlet is provided on a side surface of the support frame.

[0009] Furthermore, a porcupine beater and an auxiliary beater are rotatably connected in the decomposition bin, a transmission shaft is arranged on the porcupine beater, one end of the transmission shaft passes through the decomposition bin and is fixedly connected to a driven wheel, and a driven belt is tensionedly connected between the driven wheel and the double-groove pulley.

[0010] Furthermore, the decomposition component is provided with two sliding blocks, a support platform is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, and a plurality of separation columns are fixedly connected to the top of the support platform.

[0011] Furthermore, two connecting rollers are rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks, and the rod bodies of the two connecting rollers are each provided with a plurality of decomposition rods.

[0012] Furthermore, one end portion of each of the two connecting rollers passes through a sliding block and is fixedly connected with a connecting gear, and the connecting gear is meshed with the rack.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting column is rotatably connected to one of the connecting gears, and the connecting column is rotatably connected to the transmission arm.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The cotton decomposition mechanism for the cotton opener is provided with a transmission motor so that it can drive the linkage wheel to rotate. During the rotation of the linkage wheel, the transmission arm can be driven to displace the decomposition component, so that the decomposition component can break up and decompose the raw cotton entering the decomposition bin at the feed inlet, thereby avoiding the situation where the raw cotton is clumped and the porcupine beater is stuck.

[0016] 2. The cotton decomposition mechanism for the cotton opener is provided with a transmission rod and a wind wheel so that the wind wheel can be driven to rotate when the linkage wheel rotates, so that the wind wheel can generate airflow. The airflow generated by the wind wheel can enter the decomposition bin through the connecting air duct, thereby achieving the effect of drying the raw cotton in the decomposition bin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal decomposition chamber structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A side view of the utility model structure;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded component structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. support frame; 11. decomposition bin; 12. feed port; 13. slide rail; 14. rack; 15. air outlet; 16. transmission motor; 17. double-groove pulley; 171. porcupine beater; 18. transmission shaft; 181. driven wheel; 182. driven belt; 19. auxiliary beater; 21. air inlet bin; 22. connecting air duct; 23. fixing frame; 24. transmission rod; 25. wind wheel; 26. linkage wheel; 27. linkage belt; 28. transmission arm; 3. decomposition assembly; 31. slider; 32. support platform; 33. separation column; 34. connecting roller; 35. decomposition rod; 36. connecting gear; 37. connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a cotton decomposition mechanism for a cotton opener includes a support frame 1, a decomposition bin 11 is provided on the support frame 1, two slide rails 13 are provided on the top of the decomposition bin 11, a decomposition component 3 is slidably connected in the two slide rails 13, and a rack 14 is provided on one of the slide rails 13; the decomposition component 3 is provided so that the raw cotton entering the decomposition bin 11 at the feed port 12 can be decomposed during use to avoid the occurrence of agglomeration and the jamming of the double-groove pulley 17.

[0025] A transmission motor 16 is arranged on the top of the support frame 1, and the output shaft of the transmission motor 16 is fixedly connected to a double-groove pulley 17; the transmission motor 16 is arranged to achieve a good transmission effect during use.

[0026] An air inlet bin 21 is provided on the support frame 1, and a connecting air duct 22 is provided on the air inlet bin 21. The connecting air duct 22 is connected to the decomposition bin 11. A fixing frame 23 is fixedly connected to the back of the air inlet bin 21, and a transmission rod 24 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 23. A wind wheel 25 is fixedly connected to the rod body of the transmission rod 24, and a linkage wheel 26 is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission rod 24. A linkage belt 27 is tensioned between the linkage wheel 26 and the double-groove pulley 17. A transmission arm 28 is rotatably connected to the linkage wheel 26, and the other end of the transmission arm 28 is transmission-connected to the decomposition component 3.

[0027] A preferred technical solution is provided in the embodiment of the text. During actual use, the staff can control the transmission motor 16 to drive the double-groove pulley 17 to rotate. During the rotation of the double-groove pulley 17, the linkage belt 27 can drive the linkage wheel 26 to rotate. During the rotation of the linkage wheel 26, the transmission rod 24 and the wind wheel 25 can rotate. When the wind wheel 25 rotates, airflow can be generated, so that the airflow can enter the decomposition bin 11 through the connecting air duct 22, thereby achieving the effect of drying the raw cotton entering the decomposition bin 11.

[0028] The top of the support frame 1 is provided with a material inlet 12, and one side of the support frame 1 is provided with an air outlet 15. The material inlet 12 is provided to facilitate feeding during use, and the air outlet 15 is provided to enable air circulation inside the decomposition bin 11, so as to facilitate drying of the raw cotton. It is worth noting that in actual use, the staff should add a filter at the air outlet 15 to prevent the raw cotton from being blown out.

[0029] The decomposition chamber 11 is rotatably connected with a porcupine beater 171 and an auxiliary beater 19. The porcupine beater 171 is provided with a transmission shaft 18. One end of the transmission shaft 18 passes through the decomposition chamber 11 and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 181. A driven belt 182 is tensionedly connected between the driven wheel 181 and the double-groove pulley 17. In this connection mode, when the staff controls the transmission motor 16 to drive the double-groove pulley 17 to rotate, the double-groove pulley 17 can drive the driven wheel 181 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 18 drives the porcupine beater 171 to rotate to achieve the effect of decomposing the raw cotton.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] See also Figure 4 In order to avoid the situation that the raw cotton is clumped and causes the material to be stuck, the decomposition component 3 in this embodiment is provided with two sliders 31, and a support platform 32 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 31, and a plurality of separation columns 33 are fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 32. Two connecting rollers 34 are rotatably connected between the two sliders 31, and the rod parts of the two connecting rollers 34 are provided with a plurality of decomposition rods 35. One end of the two connecting rollers 34 passes through a slider 31 and is fixedly connected with a connecting gear 36, and the connecting gear 36 is kept in meshing with the rack 14. A connecting column 37 is rotatably connected to a connecting gear 36, and the connecting column 37 is rotatably connected to the transmission arm 28.

[0032] As an optimal technical solution in this embodiment, when the staff controls the transmission motor 16 to drive the double-groove pulley 17 to rotate, the double-groove pulley 17 can drive the linkage wheel 26 to rotate, and during the rotation of the linkage wheel 26, the transmission arm 28 can be driven to displace it, and during the displacement of the transmission arm 28, the slider 31 can be driven to slide in the slide rail 13. During the sliding of the slider 31, the separation column 33 provided therein can shovel away the raw cotton clumped at the feed inlet 12. At the same time, during the displacement of the slider 31, the connecting gear 36 will produce a displacement effect on the rack 14. Because the connecting gear 36 is meshed with the rack 14, it will rotate during the displacement of the connecting gear 36, thereby driving the connecting roller 34 to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting roller 34, the decomposition rod 35 can be driven to rotate, thereby further decomposing the raw cotton, effectively avoiding the occurrence of material jamming caused by its clumping.

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0034] 1. The staff can control the transmission motor 16 to drive the double-groove pulley 17 to rotate. During the rotation of the double-groove pulley 17, the linkage belt 27 can drive the linkage wheel 26 to rotate. During the rotation of the linkage wheel 26, the transmission rod 24 and the wind wheel 25 can rotate. When the wind wheel 25 rotates, airflow can be generated, so that the airflow can enter the decomposition bin 11 through the connecting air duct 22, thereby achieving the effect of drying the raw cotton entering the decomposition bin 11.

[0035] 2. When the staff controls the transmission motor 16 to drive the double-groove pulley 17 to rotate, the double-groove pulley 17 can drive the linkage wheel 26 to rotate, and during the rotation of the linkage wheel 26, the transmission arm 28 can be driven to displace it, and during the displacement of the transmission arm 28, the slider 31 can be driven to slide in the slide rail 13. During the sliding of the slider 31, the separation column 33 provided therein can shovel the raw cotton agglomerated at the feed inlet 12. At the same time, during the displacement of the slider 31, the connecting gear 36 will produce a displacement effect on the rack 14. Because the connecting gear 36 is meshed with the rack 14, the connecting gear 36 will rotate during the displacement of the connecting gear 36, thereby driving the connecting roller 34 to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting roller 34, the decomposition rod 35 can be driven to rotate, thereby further decomposing the raw cotton, effectively avoiding the occurrence of material jamming caused by its agglomeration.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cotton decomposition mechanism for a cotton opener, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a disassembly bin (11), the top of the disassembly bin (11) is provided with two slide rails (13), the disassembly components (3) are slidably connected in the two slide rails (13), and a rack (14) is provided on one of the slide rails (13); A transmission motor (16) is arranged on the top of the support frame (1), and an output shaft of the transmission motor (16) is fixedly connected to a double-groove pulley (17); The support frame (1) is provided with an air inlet bin (21), the air inlet bin (21) is provided with a connecting air duct (22), the connecting air duct (22) is connected to the decomposition bin (11), the back of the air inlet bin (21) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (23), the fixing frame (23) is rotatably connected with a transmission rod (24), the rod body of the transmission rod (24) is fixedly connected with a wind wheel (25), the other end of the transmission rod (24) is fixedly connected with a linkage wheel (26), a linkage belt (27) is tensionedly connected between the linkage wheel (26) and the double-groove pulley (17), a transmission arm (28) is rotatably connected with the linkage wheel (26), and the other end of the transmission arm (28) is transmission-connected to the decomposition assembly (3).

2. The cotton decomposition mechanism for a cotton opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is provided with a material inlet (12), and a side surface of the support frame (1) is provided with an air outlet (15).

3. The cotton decomposition mechanism for a cotton opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: A porcupine beater (171) and an auxiliary beater (19) are rotatably connected in the decomposition chamber (11); a transmission shaft (18) is provided on the porcupine beater (171); one end of the transmission shaft (18) passes through the decomposition chamber (11) and is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (181); a driven belt (182) is tensionedly connected between the driven wheel (181) and the double-groove pulley (17).

4. The cotton decomposition mechanism for a cotton opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decomposition assembly (3) is provided with two sliding blocks (31), a support platform (32) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (31), and a plurality of separation columns (33) are fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (32).

5. The cotton decomposition mechanism for a cotton opener according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two connecting rollers (34) are rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks (31), and the rod bodies of the two connecting rollers (34) are each provided with a plurality of decomposition rods (35).

6. The cotton decomposition mechanism for a cotton opener according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end portion of each of the two connecting rollers (34) passes through a slider (31) and is fixedly connected to a connecting gear (36), and the connecting gear (36) is meshed with the rack (14).

7. The cotton decomposition mechanism for a cotton opener according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting post (37) is rotatably connected to the connecting gear (36), and the connecting post (37) is rotatably connected to the transmission arm (28).

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