Novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system
By adopting a water-washing structure and filtering structure driven by an inclined solar panel in rural northern areas, the impact of dust and snow on solar panels is solved and the photoelectric conversion is improved Efficiency and rainwater resource utilization ensure the stable operation of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421164879.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
In rural northern areas, solar panels are prone to reduced photoelectric conversion efficiency due to dust and snow when used outdoors, and even damage to the system, and the utilization efficiency of rainwater resources is low.
A multi-energy complementary clean heating and energy storage system was designed, using a water-washing structure and filter structure driven by an electric push rod to clean up dust and snow on the surface of the solar panel, and through a water storage silo and filter mesh Improve the efficiency of rainwater utilization.
It effectively reduces dust and snow on the surface of solar panels, improves photoelectric conversion efficiency, avoids system damage, and improves the utilization efficiency of rainwater resources, ensuring the stable operation of the heating system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222317129U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating equipment, and in particular to a novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system. Background Art
[0002] The multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system is a heating system that integrates multiple clean energy sources (such as solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy, etc.) and high-efficiency energy storage technologies (such as heat exchangers, battery energy storage, etc.). The system aims to achieve clean, efficient and stable heating services through the complementary use of clean energy and the effective application of energy storage technology.
[0003] In rural areas in the north, due to the remote geographical location and long, cold winters, traditional heating methods such as burning coal and wood for heating are often accompanied by problems such as high energy consumption and serious environmental pollution. In order to meet these challenges, multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage systems have emerged and become an ideal choice for rural heating. Multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage systems integrate multiple clean energy sources such as solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy, etc., and through efficient energy storage technologies such as heat exchangers and battery energy storage, they have achieved optimal energy allocation and efficient utilization. Among them, solar energy, as a clean and renewable energy source, is particularly widely used in rural areas.
[0004] As a key component of the multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system, solar panels are usually placed on the roof to maximize the reception of solar energy. Through photoelectric conversion technology, solar panels convert sunlight into electrical energy and store it in the battery energy storage system. At the same time, some solar panels are also equipped with thermal energy conversion functions, which can convert solar energy into thermal energy for direct heating or as a heat source for hot water. Placing solar panels on the roof not only makes full use of the space resources of the roof, but also avoids occupying precious land resources. In addition, the relatively high position of the roof helps the solar panels to better receive sunlight and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency. However, the use of solar panels in outdoor environments also faces some challenges. First, long-term exposure will cause dust and other dirt to accumulate on the surface of the solar panels, affecting the photoelectric conversion efficiency; second, in the northern winter, the solar panels on the roof are often covered with a layer of snow, which will block the surface of the solar panels, reduce their power generation efficiency, and even cause damage to the system. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system comprises a house; a plurality of solar panels are fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the house, the solar panels are arranged in an inclined manner, a cleaning structure is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the house, the cleaning structure comprises a first support frame structure, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support frame structure, a water washing structure is slidably connected to the side of the first support frame structure close to the solar panels, a water storage structure is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the house, the water storage structure comprises a water tank structure, and a filtering structure is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank structure close to the cleaning structure.
[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the first support frame structure includes a main board, the upper end of the main board is fixedly connected to the electric push rod, the lower end of the main board is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting plate 1, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the house.
[0009] The above technical solution is adopted, in which the cleaning structure can be supported by the connecting block, and is fixedly connected to the electric push rod through the main board, thereby providing support for the operation of the electric push rod.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: sliding grooves are provided on opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a slide groove is provided in the solution, so that the movement track of the water washing structure can be limited by the slide groove, and the water washing structure can be prevented from deviating from the track when moving.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the water washing structure includes a connecting plate 2, a side of the connecting plate 2 close to the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a side of the connecting plate 2 close to the main board is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliders, the two sliders are commonly fixedly connected to a water pipe 1, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the lower part of the water pipe, a folding tube is fixedly connected to one side of the water pipe 1, and the inner cavity of the folding tube is communicated with the inner cavity of the water pipe 1.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, the water pipe 1 cooperates with the nozzle, so that the nozzle can be used to clean the dust or snow on the surface of the solar panel.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the sliding block is T-shaped, and the outer surface of the sliding block on the same side is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the sliding groove.
[0015] The above technical solution is adopted, in which the slider is set to be T-shaped, so that the water washing structure can be supported and connected by utilizing the cooperation between the slider and the slide groove.
[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the water tank structure includes an outer shell, the lower end of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the upper part of the house, an observation window is opened on one side of the outer shell, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the outer shell, a water pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and the water pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the folding pipe.
[0017] The above technical solution is adopted. In this solution, an observation window is provided, so that the water level in the inner cavity of the outer shell can be observed through the observation window. Through the cooperation of the water pump and the water pipe 2, the water in the inner cavity of the outer shell can be easily transported to the inner cavity of the folding tube. Then, the cooperation of the water pipe 1 and the nozzle can be used to clean the dust accumulated on the surface of the solar panel.
[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the filtering structure includes a water collecting bin, a funnel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water collecting bin, a filter is arranged on one side of the water collecting bin close to the outer shell, and the side of the water collecting bin close to the outer shell is fixedly connected to the outer shell.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, rainwater can be collected by a funnel, and then the rainwater can be filtered by a filter on the water collection bin, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of water resources.
[0020] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0021] 1. The utility model provides a novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system, which tilts the solar panels so that accumulated snow can slide off naturally in winter, reducing the impact of accumulated snow on the solar panels. The electric push rod pushes the water washing structure toward the solar panels, and then the water storage structure and the cleaning structure cooperate to transport the water in the inner cavity of the water storage structure to the water washing structure, so that the water washing structure can clean the surface of the solar panels, thereby reducing the accumulation of dust on the surface of the solar panels, thereby reducing or even avoiding the accumulation of dust and other dirt on the surface of the solar panels, affecting the photoelectric conversion efficiency, and reducing or even avoiding the blocking of the surface of the solar panels by accumulated snow in winter, thereby affecting its power generation efficiency and even causing damage to the system.
[0022] 2. The utility model provides a new type of multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system, which can collect rainwater through a funnel and then filter it using the filter on the water collection bin, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of water resources. An observation window is provided, so that the operator can observe the water level in the inner cavity of the shell through the observation window to avoid the water level in the inner cavity of the shell being too low, which would cause the water pump to suck air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first support frame structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water washing structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the filtering structure of the utility model;
[0031] In the figure: 1. House; 2. Solar panel; 3. Cleaning structure; 31. First support frame structure; 311. Main board; 312. Connecting plate one; 313. Connecting block; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Water washing structure; 331. Connecting plate two; 332. Slider; 333. Water pipe one; 334. Nozzle; 335. Folding pipe; 4. Water storage structure; 41. Water tank structure; 411. Shell; 412. Observation window; 413. Water pump; 414. Water pipe two; 42. Filter structure; 421. Water collection tank; 422. Funnel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:
[0033] Example 1
[0034] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model provides a novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system, including a house 1; characterized in that: a plurality of solar panels 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the house 1, and the solar panels 2 are arranged at an angle; a cleaning structure 3 is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the house 1, and the cleaning structure 3 includes a first support frame structure 31, and an electric push rod 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support frame structure 31; a water washing structure 33 is slidably connected to the side of the first support frame structure 31 close to the solar panel 2; a water storage structure 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the house 1, and the water storage structure 4 includes a water tank structure 41; a filtering structure 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank structure 41 close to the cleaning structure 3.
[0035] In this embodiment, the solar panel 2 is tilted so that accumulated snow can slide off naturally in winter, reducing the impact of the accumulated snow on the solar panel 2; the first support frame structure 31 can support and connect the entire cleaning structure 3; the electric push rod 32 can push the water washing structure 33 to move, so that the water washing structure 33 can clean the surface of the solar panel 2; the filtering structure 42 can collect and filter rainwater, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of water resources; and the water tank structure 41 can store water.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] like Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the filtering structure 42 includes a water collecting tank 421, a funnel 422 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water collecting tank 421, a filter screen is provided on the side of the water collecting tank 421 close to the outer shell 411, and the side of the water collecting tank 421 close to the outer shell 411 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 411.
[0038] In this embodiment, on rainy days, rainwater can be collected through the funnel 422 and then filtered using the filter screen on the water collection bin 421 . The filtered rainwater will flow into the inner cavity of the outer shell 411 and then be collected through the outer shell 411 .
[0039] Example 3
[0040] like Figure 6 As shown, on the basis of Example 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the water tank structure 41 includes an outer shell 411, the lower end of the outer shell 411 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the house 1, an observation window 412 is provided on one side of the outer shell 411, a water pump 413 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the outer shell 411, and a water pipe 414 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 413, and the water pipe 414 is fixedly connected to the folding tube 335.
[0041] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to deal with dust or snow on the surface of the solar panel 2, the water level in the inner cavity of the outer shell 411 can be observed through the observation window 412. If the water level in the inner cavity of the outer shell 411 is too low, or warm water needs to be transported to the inner cavity of the outer shell 411 and then used to melt the snow on the surface of the solar panel 2, water can be transported to the inner cavity of the water storage structure 4 through the water inlet pipe, and then the water in the inner cavity of the outer shell 411 can be extracted through the water pump 413, and then the water can be transported to the inner cavity of the water pipe 1 333 through the cooperation of the water pipe 2 414 and the folding tube 335.
[0042] Example 4
[0043] like Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, on the basis of Example 3, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the first support frame structure 31 includes a main board 311, the upper end of the main board 311 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 32, the lower end of the main board 311 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1 312, the lower end of the connecting plate 1 312 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 313, the lower end of the connecting block 313 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the house 1, and the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates 1 312 are provided with a slide groove, and the washing structure 33 includes a connecting plate 2 331, and the connecting plate 2 332 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the house 1. One side of 31 close to the electric push rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 32, one side of the connecting plate 2 331 close to the main board 311 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a slider 332, the two sliders 332 are commonly fixedly connected to a water pipe 1 333, a plurality of nozzles 334 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the water pipe 1 333, one side of the water pipe 1 333 is fixedly connected to a folding tube 335, and the inner cavity of the folding tube 335 is communicated with the inner cavity of the water pipe 1 333, the slider 332 is T-shaped, and the outer surface of the slider 332 on the same side is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove.
[0044] In the present embodiment, at the same time, the electric push rod 32 can be operated, and the output end of the electric push rod 32 can be used to push the connecting plate 2 331 toward the direction of the solar panel 2, thereby driving the water washing structure 33 to move together, and then the slider 332 will slide in the inner cavity of the slide groove, and then the water pipe 1 333 and a plurality of nozzles 334 will move to the upper surface of the solar panel 2, and then the water transported to the inner cavity of the water pipe 1 333 will flush the surface of the solar panel 2, so that the dust or snow on the surface of the solar panel 2 can be cleaned, thereby reducing or even avoiding the long-term accumulation of dust and other dirt on the surface of the solar panel 2, which then affects the photoelectric conversion efficiency; or it can reduce or even avoid the accumulation of snow in winter that blocks the surface of the solar panel 2, thereby reducing its power generation efficiency and even causing damage to the system.
[0045] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of this new multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system.
[0046] like Figure 1-7 As shown, on rainy days, rainwater can be collected through the funnel 422, and then filtered by the filter screen on the water collection tank 421. The filtered rainwater will flow into the inner cavity of the shell 411, and then collected by the shell 411;
[0047] When it is necessary to deal with dust or snow on the surface of the solar panel 2, the water level in the inner cavity of the shell 411 can be observed through the observation window 412. If the water level in the inner cavity of the shell 411 is too low, or warm water needs to be transported to the inner cavity of the shell 411 and then used to melt the snow on the surface of the solar panel 2, water can be transported to the inner cavity of the water storage structure 4 through the water inlet pipe, and then the water in the inner cavity of the shell 411 is extracted by the water pump 413, and then the water can be transported to the inner cavity of the water pipe 1 333 through the cooperation of the water pipe 2 414 and the folding pipe 335;
[0048] At the same time, by running the electric push rod 32, the output end of the electric push rod 32 can be used to push the connecting plate 2 331 toward the direction of the solar panel 2, thereby driving the water washing structure 33 to move together, and then the slider 332 will slide in the inner cavity of the slide groove, and then the water pipe 1 333 and a plurality of nozzles 334 will move to the upper surface of the solar panel 2, and then the water transported to the inner cavity of the water pipe 1 333 will flush the surface of the solar panel 2, so as to clean the dust or snow on the surface of the solar panel 2, thereby reducing or even avoiding the long-term accumulation of dust and other dirt on the surface of the solar panel 2, which then affects the photoelectric conversion efficiency; or it can reduce or even avoid the accumulation of snow in winter that blocks the surface of the solar panel 2, thereby reducing its power generation efficiency and even causing damage to the system.
[0049] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system, comprising a house (1); characterized in that: A plurality of solar panels (2) are fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the house (1), and the solar panels (2) are arranged in an inclined manner. A cleaning structure (3) is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the house (1), and the cleaning structure (3) comprises a first support frame structure (31), and an electric push rod (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support frame structure (31). A water washing structure (33) is slidably connected to the side of the first support frame structure (31) close to the solar panels (2). A water storage structure (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the house (1), and the water storage structure (4) comprises a water tank structure (41), and a filtering structure (42) is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank structure (41) close to the cleaning structure (3).
2. According to claim 1, a novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system is characterized by: The first support frame structure (31) comprises a main board (311), the upper end of the main board (311) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (32), the lower end of the main board (311) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1 (312), the lower end of the connecting plate 1 (312) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (313), and the lower end of the connecting block (313) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the house (1).
3. According to claim 2, a novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system is characterized by: The opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates (312) are both provided with sliding grooves.
4. According to claim 1, a novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system is characterized by: The water washing structure (33) comprises a second connecting plate (331), wherein a side of the second connecting plate (331) close to the electric push rod (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (32), a side of the second connecting plate (331) close to the main board (311) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a slider (332), the two sliders (332) are commonly fixedly connected to a water pipe (333), a plurality of nozzles (334) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the water pipe (333), a folding tube (335) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pipe (333), and the inner cavity of the folding tube (335) is communicated with the inner cavity of the water pipe (333).
5. According to claim 4, a novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system is characterized by: The sliding block (332) is T-shaped, and the outer surface of the sliding block (332) on the same side is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.
6. A novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water tank structure (41) comprises an outer shell (411), the lower end of the outer shell (411) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the house (1), an observation window (412) is provided on one side of the outer shell (411), a water pump (413) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the outer shell (411), the output end of the water pump (413) is fixedly connected to a second water pipe (414), and the second water pipe (414) is fixedly connected to the folding pipe (335).
7. A novel multi-energy complementary clean heating energy storage system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filtering structure (42) comprises a water collecting bin (421), the upper end of the water collecting bin (421) being fixedly connected to a funnel (422), a filter screen being arranged on a side of the water collecting bin (421) close to the outer shell (411), and a side of the water collecting bin (421) close to the outer shell (411) being fixedly connected to the outer shell (411).