Bus end-isolating switch supporting structure and GIS equipment
By designing a multifunctional bus terminal-isolating switch support structure, the problem of difficult support points due to compact structure of the miniaturized GIS equipment is solved, and the stable support and convenient installation of the equipment is achieved, with strong applicability and adaptability to different Specifications and high demand.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323487003.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Due to the compact structure and limited space, it is difficult to set effective support points, which leads to the problem of difficulty in setting up support points.
Design a bus terminal-isolation switch support structure, including a bus terminal support structure, an isolating switch support structure and a base support structure. The bus terminal support structure and the isolating switch support structure are connected to an integrated support through the base support structure. A variety of support positions and adjustment screws are used to adapt to different specifications and heights, combined with the support structure of the legs and brackets, mechanism-side and non-mechanical side support are provided, and height errors are compensated by adjusting the gasket.
It realizes stable support of the equipment, simplifies the installation process, saves installation time, is highly applicable and has high adaptability, is suitable for equipment of different specifications, and improves the stability and strength of the support.
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Figure CN222320811U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of GIS equipment support, and specifically relates to a bus terminal-isolating switch support structure and GIS equipment. Background Art
[0002] Nowadays, with the increase of electricity consumption, the voltage level also increases, and the demand for substations is also growing. GIS equipment is an important part of the substation, and the support components are one of the indispensable accessories of GIS equipment. At present, GIS equipment has gradually developed towards miniaturization. Correspondingly, GIS equipment has become more compact, and its layout also needs to be adjusted according to the actual situation on site. Therefore, the design and installation requirements for support parts are more stringent, and it is difficult to set up support points.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN216566923U and the authorization announcement date 2022.05.20 discloses a GIS busbar support and GIS equipment, including a frame and a busbar support seat fixed on the frame, and an adjustment gasket for adjusting the height of the busbar support seat is provided between the busbar support seat and the frame. The Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN202134428U and the authorization announcement date 2012.02.01 discloses a support frame for GIS linear disconnector, including two support frames welded and arranged in parallel with relative spacing, a connecting plate at the bottom of each support frame welded, two or more columns on the fixed connecting plate, and a support connector fixed on the top of the column, and the support connector is provided with a connection hole for connecting the corresponding disconnector.
[0004] The above patent can realize the stable support of busbar and disconnector in GIS equipment respectively, but when arranging on site, it is necessary to set support points for busbar and disconnector respectively. For miniaturized GIS equipment, it is difficult to set effective support points due to its compact structure and limited space. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a bus terminal-isolating switch supporting structure and GIS equipment to solve the technical problem that the supporting points of small-sized GIS equipment in the prior art are difficult to set due to the limitations of structure and layout requirements.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a busbar terminal-disconnector support structure, including a busbar terminal support structure, a disconnector support structure and a base support structure, the busbar terminal support structure and the disconnector support structure are fixedly connected to the base support structure; the base support structure includes parallel beams, and at least one longitudinal beam is fixedly connected between two adjacent beams;
[0007] The base support structure is provided with two or three of the following: large-pitch double-leg support positions, small-pitch double-leg support positions and single-leg support positions; the busbar end support structure and the disconnector support structure are respectively fixed on at least one of the support positions; the two support points of the large-pitch double-leg support positions are respectively placed on two adjacent crossbeams; the two support points of the small-pitch double-leg support positions are located on the same longitudinal beam and are respectively close to the two ends of the longitudinal beam; the support point of the single-leg support position is located in the middle of the longitudinal beam.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the busbar end support mechanism and the isolating switch support structure are connected together through the base support structure to form an integrated support, which solves the problem that the equipment support points are difficult to set due to the compact structure, layout requirements and other limiting factors of miniaturized equipment. The integrated support packaging is simple and convenient for transportation to the site, while providing convenience for on-site installation of the substation and saving installation time; the base support structure is set as a structure of a crossbeam plus a longitudinal beam, which is simple to implement and easy to assemble; a variety of support positions are set on the base support mechanism, which is convenient for adapting to busbar end support structures or isolating switch support structures of different specifications. According to the specific specifications of the busbar and the isolating switch and the support effect that can be achieved by the specific support structure, the appropriate support position can be selected, and the applicability is strong. Among them, the large-pitch double-foot support position is relatively stable and has high support strength, followed by the small-pitch double-foot support position, and the single-foot support position is even worse.
[0009] Furthermore, the busbar end support structure includes a leg welding assembly and a bracket welding assembly, the bracket welding assembly is used to be fixedly connected to the busbar end, the bottom of the leg welding assembly is fixedly connected to the base support structure, and the bracket welding assembly is supported on the top of the leg welding assembly.
[0010] The beneficial effect is that the support structure combining the legs and the bracket is adopted, the support is stable and the structure is simple.
[0011] Furthermore, the busbar end support structure also includes an adjusting screw, and the bracket welding is supported on the top of the leg welding through the adjusting screw.
[0012] The beneficial effect is that the height of the bracket welding can be adjusted by adjusting the screw rod, so that the busbar end can be supported at different heights to facilitate adaptation to different working conditions.
[0013] Furthermore, the isolating switch support structure includes a mechanism side support and a non-mechanism side support, and the mechanism side support and the non-mechanism side support independently select the following support structure:
[0014] (1) The support member includes a first support weldment, the top of the first support weldment is used to support the disconnector, and the bottom of the first support weldment is fixed to at least one support position of the base support structure; (2) The support member includes a support weldment and a second support weldment, the support weldment is used to be fixedly connected to the disconnector and fixedly supported on the top of the second support weldment, and the bottom of the second support weldment is fixed to at least one support position of the base support structure.
[0015] The beneficial effect is that supporting structures are arranged on both the mechanism side and the non-mechanism side of the isolating switch, which is conducive to reliable and stable support.
[0016] Furthermore, there are two first support weldments, which are respectively fixedly connected to two axial sides of the disconnector, and a supporting angle steel is fixedly connected between the two first support weldments.
[0017] The beneficial effect is that due to the large output torque when the disconnector is closed / opened, two first support welds are provided to enable the supporting structure to have a large bearing capacity.
[0018] Furthermore, an adjusting gasket is provided on the supporting welding device.
[0019] The beneficial effect is that the height error between the two is compensated by adjusting the gasket, so as to avoid the influence of a higher error on the stability of the supporting structure.
[0020] Furthermore, the cross beam and the longitudinal beam are H-shaped steel.
[0021] The beneficial effect is that the H-shaped steel is adopted, which is convenient for processing and can set through holes with the same depth.
[0022] A GIS device comprises a busbar, a disconnector, a busbar terminal-disconnector support structure, the busbar terminal-disconnector support structure comprises a busbar terminal support structure, a disconnector support structure and a base support structure, the busbar terminal support structure and the disconnector support structure are fixedly connected to the base support structure.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the busbar end support mechanism and the isolating switch support structure are connected together through the base support structure to form an integrated support, which solves the problem that the equipment support points are difficult to set due to the compact structure, layout requirements and other limiting factors of miniaturized equipment. The integrated support packaging is simple and convenient for transportation to the site, while providing convenience for on-site installation of the substation and saving installation time; the base support structure is set as a structure of a crossbeam plus a longitudinal beam, which is simple to implement and easy to assemble; a variety of support positions are set on the base support mechanism, which is convenient for adapting to busbar end support structures or isolating switch support structures of different specifications. According to the specific specifications of the busbar and the isolating switch and the support effect that can be achieved by the specific support structure, the appropriate support position can be selected, and the applicability is strong. Among them, the large-pitch double-foot support position is relatively stable and has high support strength, followed by the small-pitch double-foot support position, and the single-foot support position is even worse.
[0024] Furthermore, the busbar end support structure includes a leg welding assembly and a bracket welding assembly, the bracket welding assembly is used to be fixedly connected to the busbar end, the bottom of the leg welding assembly is fixedly connected to the base support structure, and the bracket welding assembly is supported on the top of the leg welding assembly.
[0025] The beneficial effect is that the support structure combining the legs and the bracket is adopted, the support is stable and the structure is simple.
[0026] Furthermore, the busbar end support structure also includes an adjusting screw, and the bracket welding is supported on the top of the leg welding through the adjusting screw.
[0027] The beneficial effect is that the height of the bracket welding can be adjusted by adjusting the screw rod, so that the busbar end can be supported at different heights to facilitate adaptation to different working conditions.
[0028] Furthermore, the isolating switch support structure includes a mechanism side support and a non-mechanism side support, and the mechanism side support and the non-mechanism side support independently select the following support structure:
[0029] (1) The support member includes a first support weldment, the top of the first support weldment is used to support the disconnector, and the bottom of the first support weldment is fixed to at least one support position of the base support structure; (2) The support member includes a support weldment and a second support weldment, the support weldment is used to be fixedly connected to the disconnector and fixedly supported on the top of the second support weldment, and the bottom of the second support weldment is fixed to at least one support position of the base support structure.
[0030] The beneficial effect is that supporting structures are arranged on both the mechanism side and the non-mechanism side of the isolating switch, which is conducive to reliable and stable support.
[0031] Furthermore, there are two first support weldments, which are respectively fixedly connected to two axial sides of the disconnector, and a supporting angle steel is fixedly connected between the two first support weldments.
[0032] The beneficial effect is that due to the large output torque when the disconnector is closed / opened, two first support welds are provided to enable the supporting structure to have a large bearing capacity.
[0033] Furthermore, an adjusting gasket is provided between the supporting welding assembly and the isolating switch.
[0034] The beneficial effect is that the height error between the two is compensated by adjusting the gasket, so as to avoid the influence of a higher error on the stability of the supporting structure.
[0035] Furthermore, the base support structure is formed by welding a plurality of H-shaped steels.
[0036] The beneficial effect is that the H-shaped steel is adopted, which is convenient for processing and can set through holes with the same depth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a bus terminal-disconnector support structure of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Right view in;
[0039] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Middle "A" direction view;
[0040] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Middle "B" direction view;
[0041] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0042] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a base support structure of an embodiment of a bus terminal-disconnector support structure of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Middle "DD" section view;
[0044] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Middle "E" direction view;
[0045] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Middle "F" view.
[0046] In the above figures: 1. adjusting screw; 2. first spring washer; 3. first washer; 4. first hexagonal nut; 5. second spring washer; 6. second washer; 7. second hexagonal bolt; 8. leg welding; 9. bracket welding; 10. first hexagonal bolt; 11. third washer; 12. third spring washer; 13. third hexagonal nut; 14. second hexagonal bolt; 15. third hexagonal bolt; 16. pillar welding; 17. pillar welding; 18. support welding; 19. base support structure; 20. first adjusting gasket; 21. second adjusting gasket; 22. third adjusting gasket; 23. pillar welding; 24. transition plate; 25. support angle steel; 26. fourth hexagonal bolt; 27. large-pitch double-foot support position; 28. small-pitch double-foot support position; 29. single-foot support position; 30. crossbeam; 31. first longitudinal beam; 32. second longitudinal beam; 33. conductive block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] Embodiment of the bus terminal-isolating switch supporting structure of the utility model:
[0048] The utility model connects the busbar end support mechanism and the disconnector support structure together through the base support structure to form an integrated support, which solves the problem that the equipment support points are difficult to set due to the compact structure, layout requirements and other limiting factors of miniaturized equipment. The integrated support is easy to package and convenient to transport to the site, and it also provides convenience for on-site installation of the substation and saves installation time.
[0049] like Figures 1-2 As shown, a busbar terminal-disconnector support structure includes a busbar terminal support structure, a disconnector support structure and a bottom support structure 19, wherein the busbar terminal support structure and the disconnector support structure are both fixedly connected to the base support structure 19.
[0050] Specifically, Figures 6 to 9 As shown, the base support structure 19 includes two parallel cross beams 30, and two longitudinal beams are fixedly connected between the two cross beams, namely the first longitudinal beam 31 and the second longitudinal beam 32. Among them, the cross beam is consistent with the extension direction of the busbar, and the longitudinal beam is perpendicular to the cross beam. The base support structure 19 has three support positions, namely, a large-pitch double-foot support position 27, a small-pitch double-foot support position 28, and a single-foot support position 29. The two support points of the large-pitch double-foot support position 27 are completely set on the cross beam 30, and the support points of the small-pitch double-foot support position 28 are located at both ends of the first longitudinal beam 31. The part extending out of the first longitudinal beam 31 is fixedly connected to the cross beam 30, and the single-foot support position 29 is located in the middle of the second longitudinal beam 32.
[0051] In other embodiments, the two support points of the small-pitch double-foot support positions may be completely disposed on the longitudinal beam and may not extend outwardly to the transverse beam.
[0052] Specifically, the busbar end support structure is arranged on the large-spacing double-leg support position 27. Figure 2 As shown, the busbar end support structure includes a leg weldment 8 and a bracket weldment 9. The bracket weldment 9 has a support surface for supporting the busbar end so that the busbar end is fixed on the busbar end support structure. The leg weldment 8 is fixedly connected to the base support structure 19 by bolts. The bolt fixation makes the connection stable and easy to assemble. The leg weldment 8 is connected to the support weldment 9 by an adjustment screw 1. The height of the bracket weldment 9 can be adjusted by adjusting the screw 1 so that the busbar end can be supported at different heights to facilitate adapting to various working conditions at different sites.
[0053] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, there are 4 adjusting screws 1, and the length is 350 mm, which has sufficient adjustment margin. Each adjusting screw 1 is provided with a first spring washer 2, a first washer 3 and a first hexagonal nut 4, so that the connection is more stable and has a certain impact resistance.
[0054] In other embodiments, the number of the adjusting screws 1 may be three or five, as long as the height of the bracket welding assembly 9 can be adjusted by adjusting the screws 1 and the support is stable.
[0055] In other embodiments, the leg welding assembly 8 can be set as a telescopic structure, for example: the leg welding assembly 8 includes a movable tube and a fixed tube sleeved outside the movable tube, a plurality of limiting holes are provided on the wall of the fixed tube, and an elastic limiting assembly matching the limiting holes is provided on the wall of the movable tube; the function of adjusting the height of the bracket welding assembly 9 is achieved by matching the movable tube with the fixed tube. In this case, the adjusting screw 1 may not be provided, and the leg welding assembly 8 may be fixedly connected or welded to the bracket welding assembly 9 by bolts and nuts.
[0056] In addition, a plurality of ribs are welded on the top of the leg welding assembly 8 and the support plate of the bracket welding assembly 9 to enhance the bearing capacity of the leg welding assembly 8 and the bracket welding assembly 9. A conductive block 33 is also provided at the bottom of the leg welding assembly 8.
[0057] like Figure 1 , 3As shown in Figures 4 to 5, the support structure of the disconnector includes a mechanism side support and a non-mechanism side support, wherein the mechanism side support includes a first pillar welding 16, one end of the first pillar welding 16 is fixed to the disconnector mechanism side, and the other end is fixedly connected to the base support structure 19 by a first hexagonal bolt 10, and the first hexagonal bolt 10 is provided with a third washer 11, a third spring washer 12 and a third hexagonal head nut 13. The mechanism side support is arranged on a small-pitch double-leg support position 28. Specifically, since the mechanism side support needs to withstand a large output torque from the disconnector when closing / opening, two first pillar weldings 16 are provided, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the axial direction of the disconnector mechanism side by bolts, and the two first pillar weldings 16 are reinforced by a support angle steel 25 to increase the reliability of the support, so as to make the support structure more stable. The first pillar welding 16 is fixed to the support angle steel 25 by a third hexagonal bolt 15, and the third hexagonal bolt 15 is provided with a third washer 11, a third spring washer 12 and a third hexagonal head nut 13.
[0058] In other embodiments, only one first pillar welding device may be provided below the isolating switch at a position corresponding to the axis.
[0059] The non-mechanism side support is arranged on the single-leg support position 30. Specifically, the non-mechanism side support includes a support welding 18 and a second pillar welding 17. The support welding 18 is fixed to the non-mechanism side of the disconnector by a second hexagonal bolt 14, and a third washer 11 and a third spring washer 12 are arranged on the second hexagonal bolt 14. An adjusting gasket 20 is arranged between the support welding 18 and the disconnector, and the height error is compensated by adjusting gaskets of different numbers or thicknesses. Specifically, there are three adjusting gaskets, namely, a first adjusting gasket 20 with a thickness of 1mm, a second adjusting gasket 21 with a thickness of 2mm, and a third adjusting gasket 22 with a thickness of 5mm. In other embodiments, the number and thickness of the adjusting gaskets are more than this, and can be reasonably selected according to actual needs. The support welding 18 is fixedly connected to the second pillar welding 17 by a first bolt 10. The second pillar welding 23 is fixedly connected to the base support structure 19 by a first hexagonal bolt 10, and a third washer 11, a third spring washer 12 and a third hexagonal head nut 13 are arranged on the first hexagonal bolt 10.
[0060] like Figure 1 and Figures 4 to 9As shown, the base support structure 19 is welded with four H-shaped steels, including two cross beams and two longitudinal beams. The top of the base support structure 19 is provided with a through hole for cooperating with the first hexagonal bolt 10. The bottom of the base support structure 19 is fixedly connected to the transition plate 24 by the fourth hexagonal bolt 26, and the fourth hexagonal bolt 26 is provided with a third washer 11 and a third spring washer 12. Similarly, the bottom of the base support structure 19 has a through hole that cooperates with the fourth hexagonal bolt 26. In other embodiments 19, the bottom of the base support structure 19 can be welded to the transition plate 24, and in this case, the stable connection between the base support structure and the transition plate 24 can also be achieved. The transition plate 24 is welded on the embedded iron foundation to ensure that the base support structure 19 is fixedly fixed. In order to ensure the reliable support of the base support structure 19, a plurality of ribs are welded inside the base support structure 19.
[0061] In other embodiments, multiple longitudinal beams may be provided to adapt to a more complex support structure, or multiple transverse beams may be provided to ensure a reliable support structure even when the support structure is wider. Accordingly, the number of H-shaped steels constituting the transverse beams or longitudinal beams needs to be adjusted accordingly.
[0062] In other embodiments, the base support structure may also be formed by welding I-beams or plates.
[0063] In other embodiments, if the leg welding, bracket welding or base support structure itself has high hardness and can withstand high pressure, or if the weight of the disconnector and busbar terminal is light, no ribs or a small number of ribs may be provided.
[0064] Embodiment of the GIS device of the utility model:
[0065] The bus terminal-disconnector support structure of the GIS equipment in this embodiment is the same as the bus terminal-disconnector support structure in any of the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0066] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments without creative work, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A busbar terminal-disconnector support structure, comprising a busbar terminal support structure and a disconnector support structure, characterized in that: It also includes a base support structure, the busbar end support structure and the disconnector support structure are fixedly connected to the base support structure; the base support structure includes parallel beams, and at least one longitudinal beam is fixedly connected between two adjacent beams; The base support structure is provided with two or three of the following: large-pitch double-leg support positions, small-pitch double-leg support positions and single-leg support positions; the busbar end support structure and the disconnector support structure are respectively fixed on at least one of the support positions; the two support points of the large-pitch double-leg support positions are respectively placed on two adjacent crossbeams; the two support points of the small-pitch double-leg support positions are located on the same longitudinal beam and are respectively close to the two ends of the longitudinal beam; the support point of the single-leg support position is located in the middle of the longitudinal beam.
2. A bus terminal-disconnector support structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The busbar end support structure includes a leg welding assembly and a bracket welding assembly. The bracket welding assembly is used to be fixedly connected to the busbar end. The bottom of the leg welding assembly is fixedly connected to the base support structure. The bracket welding assembly is supported on the top of the leg welding assembly.
3. A bus terminal-disconnector support structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The busbar end support structure also includes an adjusting screw, and the bracket welding assembly is supported on the top of the leg welding assembly through the adjusting screw.
4. A busbar terminal-disconnector support structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The isolating switch support structure includes a mechanism side support member and a non-mechanism side support member, and the mechanism side support member and the non-mechanism side support member independently select the following support member structures: (1) The support member includes a first support weldment, the top of the first support weldment is used to support the disconnector, and the bottom of the first support weldment is fixed to at least one support position of the base support structure; (2) The support member includes a support weldment and a second support weldment, the support weldment is used to be fixedly connected to the disconnector and fixedly supported on the top of the second support weldment, and the bottom of the second support weldment is fixed to at least one support position of the base support structure.
5. A bus terminal-disconnector support structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: There are two first support weldments, which are respectively fixedly connected to the axial sides of the disconnector, and a supporting angle steel is fixedly connected between the two first support weldments.
6. A bus terminal-disconnector support structure as claimed in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: An adjusting gasket is arranged on the supporting welding device.
7. A bus terminal-disconnector support structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cross beam and the longitudinal beam are H-shaped steels.
8. A GIS device, comprising a busbar and a disconnector, characterized in that: It also includes a supporting structure, which adopts the bus terminal-disconnector supporting structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Supporting frame for GIS Linear isolation switch
CN202134428U
GIS bus support and GIS device
CN216566923U