Molding mechanism for glass handicraft

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass handicraft shaping, and discloses a shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts, which comprises a rack, two discharging plates and two groups of mould main bodies, one side surfaces, far away from each other, of the discharging plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rack, four groups of hydraulic rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rack, and the two groups of mould main bodies are fixedly connected with the rack. A movable box is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of each set of hydraulic rods, each mold body is clamped into the corresponding movable box, a bidirectional ball screw is rotationally connected into each movable box, the outer surface of each bidirectional ball screw is in threaded connection with two T-shaped blocks, and each T-shaped block is clamped into the corresponding mold body; through the arrangement of the rack, the discharging plate, the hydraulic rod, the moving box, the mold body, the air pump, the bidirectional ball screw, the T-shaped block, the rotating disc, the connecting spring and the connecting column, the purpose that workers can conveniently disassemble and replace the mold body is achieved, and therefore the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass handicraft shaping, in particular to a shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts. Background Art

[0002] Glass crafts, also known as glass handicrafts, are products with artistic value that are made by hand-processing glass raw materials or glass semi-finished products. They fully reflect human creativity and artistry. They come from life but are higher than life.

[0003] When the existing glass craft shaping mechanism is in use, most of the glass craft shaping mechanisms are not convenient for replacing the shaping molds, so that when the molds are replaced, workers are required to stop the shaping process of the glass crafts, and then the workers need to spend a lot of time to disassemble and replace the shaping molds, which in turn affects the processing process of the glass crafts and reduces the practicability of the shaping mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts, which has the advantage of convenient disassembly and replacement of the shaping mold.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts, comprising a frame, two discharge plates and two groups of mold bodies, each of the discharge plates having a side away from each other fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, the inner wall of the frame is fixedly installed with four groups of hydraulic rods, the telescopic ends of each group of hydraulic rods are fixedly installed with a moving box, each of the mold bodies is clamped in the interior of the moving box, the interior of each of the moving boxes is rotatably connected with a two-way ball screw, the outer surface of each of the two-way ball screws is threadedly connected with two T-blocks, each of the T-blocks is clamped in the interior of the mold body, the ends of the two groups of two-way ball screws that are away from each other are fixedly installed with a turntable, the sides of the two groups of moving boxes that are away from each other are fixedly installed with a connecting spring, the ends of the two groups of connecting springs that are away from each other are fixedly installed with a connecting column, each of the connecting columns is clamped in the interior of the turntable, and an air pump is arranged inside the frame.

[0008] Preferably, the frame is internally rotatably connected with a threaded rod, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the frame, one end of the threaded rod close to the rotating motor passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor power, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a movable plate, two electric push rods are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods, the bottom surface of the air pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the output end of the air pump power passes through the connecting plate and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a base is provided below the frame, and two sets of universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of cylinders are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the telescopic end of each of the cylinders is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame.

[0011] Preferably, a slider is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of each of the moving boxes, and two slide grooves are provided on the inner bottom wall of the frame, and each of the sliders is slidably connected inside the slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each of the moving boxes, and the inner wall of each of the T-blocks is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod.

[0013] Preferably, telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the side surfaces of the two groups of moving boxes that are away from each other, and the telescopic end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an end of the connecting column close to the moving box.

[0014] Preferably, the movable plate is internally slidably connected to a limiting rod, and ends of the limiting rods that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a shaping mechanism for glass crafts, which has the following beneficial effects: the shaping mechanism for glass crafts, by providing a frame, a discharge plate, a hydraulic rod, a moving box, a mold body and an air pump, uses the power provided by the hydraulic rod to close the corresponding two mold bodies, and then uses the air pump to blow the glass raw materials on the discharge plate, thereby achieving the purpose of blow molding and shaping the glass crafts, and by providing a bidirectional ball screw, a T-block, a turntable, a connecting spring and a connecting column, the worker can release the lock of the bidirectional ball screw by pulling the connecting column away from the turntable, and then the worker can rotate the turntable to drive the T-block to move, thereby releasing the lock of the mold body, thereby facilitating the worker to disassemble and replace the mold body, and at the same time, the provision of two groups of mold bodies allows the worker to replace the shaping mold without stopping the machine, and the mold body can be replaced during the processing of the glass crafts, thereby increasing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the mobile box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the turntable of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sectional view of the movable plate of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. discharge plate; 3. hydraulic rod; 4. moving box; 5. mold body; 6. bidirectional ball screw; 7. T-block; 8. turntable; 9. connecting spring; 10. connecting column; 11. air pump; 12. threaded rod; 13. rotating motor; 14. moving plate; 15. electric push rod; 16. connecting plate; 17. base; 18. universal wheel; 19. cylinder; 20. slider; 21. slide groove; 22. slide rod; 23. telescopic rod; 24. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the following is a further detailed description of a shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model is a shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts, comprising a frame 1, two discharge plates 2 and two groups of mold bodies 5. The side surfaces of each discharge plate 2 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. A base 17 is arranged below the frame 1. Two groups of universal wheels 18 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base 17. The installation of the base 17 and the universal wheels 18 makes it convenient for workers to move the device, thereby increasing the convenience of moving the device.

[0025] Four groups of hydraulic rods 3 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame 1, and a moving box 4 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of each group of hydraulic rods 3. Each mold body 5 is clamped in the interior of the moving box 4. The outer surface of each moving box 4 is provided with a channel for the mold body 5 to be inserted. A slider 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each moving box 4. Two slide grooves 21 are provided on the inner bottom wall of the frame 1. Each slider 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 21. The shape of the slider 20 is T-shaped, and the shape of the slide groove 21 matches the shape of the slider 20. The installation of the slider 20 and the slide groove 21 plays a role in limiting the moving trajectory of the moving box 4, thereby minimizing the phenomenon that the moving box 4 deviates from the moving trajectory during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the moving box 4.

[0026] The interior of each moving box 4 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional ball screw 6, and the outer surface of each bidirectional ball screw 6 is threadedly connected to two T-blocks 7, each T-block 7 is clamped in the interior of the mold body 5, and the outer surface of the bidirectional ball screw 6 is provided with two threads in opposite directions. A slide bar 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each moving box 4, and the inner wall of each T-block 7 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide bar 22. The installation of the slide bar 22 plays a role in limiting the moving trajectory of the T-block 7, thereby minimizing the rotation of the T-block 7 during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the T-block 7.

[0027] A turntable 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the two sets of bidirectional ball screws 6 that are away from each other, and two sets of cylinders 19 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 17. The telescopic end of each cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame 1. The power provided by the cylinder 19 is used to drive the frame 1 to move up and down, so that workers can adjust the height of the frame 1 according to their own height, which is convenient for people of different heights to use, and further increases the practicality of the device.

[0028] A connecting spring 9 is fixedly installed on the side away from each other of the two groups of moving boxes 4, and a connecting column 10 is fixedly installed on the end away from each other of the two groups of connecting springs 9. Each connecting column 10 is clamped in the inside of the turntable 8. The outer surface of the turntable 8 is provided with equally arranged through holes for the connecting columns 10 to be inserted. A telescopic rod 23 is fixedly installed on the side away from each other of the two groups of moving boxes 4, and the telescopic end of each telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting column 10 close to the moving box 4. The installation of the telescopic rod 23 plays a role in limiting the moving trajectory of the connecting column 10, thereby minimizing the phenomenon that the connecting column 10 deviates from the moving trajectory during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the connecting column 10.

[0029] An air pump 11 is arranged inside the frame 1, and a threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected inside the frame 1. A rotating motor 13 is fixedly installed on the front of the frame 1, and one end of the threaded rod 12 close to the rotating motor 13 penetrates the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the power of the rotating motor 13. A movable plate 14 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 12, and two electric push rods 15 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable plate 14. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 15 are jointly fixedly installed with a connecting plate 16. The bottom surface of the air pump 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 16, and the output end of the power of the air pump 11 penetrates the connecting plate 16 and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate 16. The power provided by the rotating motor 13 is cooperated with the threaded rod 12 to drive the movable plate 14 to move back and forth, and at the same time, the height of the air pump 11 is adjusted in cooperation with the electric push rod 15, so as to facilitate the alternating blowing of the glass raw materials on the two discharge plates 2, thereby increasing the processing efficiency of the device.

[0030] The movable plate 14 is internally slidably connected to a limit rod 24, and the ends of the limit rods 24 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. The installation of the limit rods 24 limits the moving trajectory of the movable plate 14, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the movable plate 14.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the worker moves the device to the processing position of the glass craft, then the worker turns on the cylinder 19, and uses the power provided by the cylinder 19 to drive the frame 1 to move up and down, so that the worker can adjust the height of the frame 1 according to his or her own height. Then, the worker places the heated glass raw material on the circular through hole of the discharge plate 2, and uses the power provided by the hydraulic rod 3 to drive the mold body 5 to move toward a side that is close to each other, so that the two corresponding mold bodies 5 are closed, and then uses the power provided by the rotating motor 13 to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 12 drives the moving plate 14 to move above the glass raw material, and then uses the power provided by the electric push rod 15 to drive the connecting plate 16 to move downward, and uses the power provided by the air pump 11 to drive the connecting plate 16 to move downward. The power is used to blow air into the glass raw material, so that the blown-in gas cooperates with the mold main body 5 to blow-shape the glass raw material. When the worker needs to make different glass crafts, the worker selects one group of mold main bodies 5 for disassembly and replacement, and the other group continues to operate, so that the worker pulls the connecting column 10 to the side close to the moving box 4, so that the connecting column 10 slides off the turntable 8, and then the worker rotates the turntable 8, so that the turntable 8 drives the two-way ball screw 6 to rotate, so that the two-way ball screw 6 drives the T-block 7 to move to the side away from each other, and then the T-block 7 slides away from the inside of the mold main body 5, and then the worker pulls the mold main body 5 out of the inside of the moving box 4, and then disassembles and replaces the mold main body 5, so that the device does not need to be stopped to replace the mold main body 5, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.

[0032] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts, comprising a frame (1), two material discharge plates (2) and two sets of mold bodies (5), characterized in that: The side faces of each of the discharge plates (2) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1); four groups of hydraulic rods (3) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame (1); a moving box (4) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of each group of hydraulic rods (3); each of the mold bodies (5) is clamped inside the moving box (4); each of the moving boxes (4) is rotatably connected inside with a bidirectional ball screw (6); and the outer surface of each bidirectional ball screw (6) is threadedly connected to two T-blocks ( 7), each of the T-blocks (7) is clamped in the interior of the mold body (5), a turntable (8) is fixedly installed on the ends of the two groups of bidirectional ball screws (6) that are away from each other, a connecting spring (9) is fixedly installed on the side faces of the two groups of moving boxes (4) that are away from each other, a connecting column (10) is fixedly installed on the ends of the two groups of connecting springs (9) that are away from each other, each of the connecting columns (10) is clamped in the interior of the turntable (8), and an air pump (11) is arranged inside the frame (1).

2. A shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is internally rotatably connected with a threaded rod (12), a rotating motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the front of the frame (1), one end of the threaded rod (12) close to the rotating motor (13) passes through the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the power of the rotating motor (13), the outer surface of the threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected with a movable plate (14), the bottom surface of the movable plate (14) is fixedly mounted with two electric push rods (15), the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (15) are fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (16), the bottom surface of the air pump (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (16), and the output end of the power of the air pump (11) passes through the connecting plate (16) and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate (16).

3. A shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (17) is provided below the frame (1), and two sets of universal wheels (18) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base (17).

4. A shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of cylinders (19) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (17), and the telescopic end of each cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame (1).

5. The shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of each of the moving boxes (4); two slide grooves (21) are provided on the inner bottom wall of the frame (1); and each of the sliders (20) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (21).

6. The shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each of the moving boxes (4), and the inner wall of each of the T-shaped blocks (7) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (22).

7. The shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the side surfaces of the two groups of moving boxes (4) that are away from each other, and the telescopic end of each telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to an end of the connecting column (10) close to the moving box (4).

8. The shaping mechanism for glass handicrafts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate (14) is internally slidably connected to a limiting rod (24), and ends of the limiting rod (24) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1).

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