Cooling system of blood coagulation analyzer

By designing a cooling system with multiple radiators and connecting pipes, combining refrigeration sheets and snake-shaped condensing tubes, the problem of unstable temperature of the coagulation analyzer is solved, the temperature control of the reagent during the detection process is realized, and the accuracy of the detection is improved and reliability.

CN222335768UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SHANGHAI SHUINING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421170610.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cooling methods cannot meet the demand for the temperature range of high-precision coagulation analyzers, resulting in unstable temperature during the detection process.

Method used

A cooling system consisting of a water tank, a diaphragm pump and multiple radiators is designed to increase the flow change and retention time of the coolant by combining the water cooling head with a refrigeration sheet and a serpentine condensate tube. , use fans to accelerate heat dissipation to ensure temperature stability.

Benefits of technology

Effectively export the heat during the coagulation analyzer to ensure that the temperature of the reagent always meets the requirements during the detection process, and improves the accuracy and reliability of the detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cooling system of a blood coagulation analyzer, which comprises a water tank and a diaphragm pump, and is characterized in that the bottom of the water tank is connected with a first L-shaped threaded two-way joint, and the liquid inlet end of the diaphragm pump is connected with the first L-shaped threaded two-way joint through a first connecting pipe; the liquid outlet end of the diaphragm pump is connected with the liquid inlet end of a first radiator through a second connecting pipe, the liquid outlet end of the first radiator is connected with the liquid inlet end of a second radiator through a third connecting pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the second radiator is connected with a first elbow at the top of the water tank through a fifth connecting pipe. Heat generated when the blood coagulation analyzer works is effectively and timely led out, and it is guaranteed that the temperature of a plasma sample always meets the operation requirement in the detection process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a cooling system of a coagulation analyzer. Background Art

[0002] Coagulometer, also known as coagulation analyzer, is an instrument for laboratory examination of thrombosis and hemostasis. The use of coagulometer for laboratory examination of thrombosis and hemostasis can provide valuable indicators for the diagnosis of hemorrhagic and thrombotic diseases, monitoring of thrombolysis and anticoagulant therapy, and observation of therapeutic effects. With the rapid development of science and technology, the detection of thrombosis and hemostasis has developed from traditional manual methods to fully automatic coagulometers, and from single coagulation methods to immunological and biochemical methods. Therefore, the detection of thrombosis and hemostasis has become simple, rapid, accurate and reliable.

[0003] The reagents in the coagulation analyzer need to be tested at an appropriate temperature, but the current cooling methods cannot meet the temperature variation range requirements for high-precision testing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cooling system for a coagulation analyzer to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cooling system for a coagulation analyzer includes a water tank and a diaphragm pump, characterized in that the bottom of the water tank is connected to a first L-shaped threaded two-way pipe, the liquid inlet end of the diaphragm pump is connected to the first L-shaped threaded two-way pipe through a first connecting pipe, the liquid outlet end of the diaphragm pump is connected to the liquid inlet end of a first radiator through a second connecting pipe, the liquid outlet end of the first radiator is connected to the liquid inlet end of a second radiator through a third connecting pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the second radiator is connected to the first elbow at the top of the water tank through a fifth connecting pipe.

[0007] In a possible implementation manner, there are two first radiators, two second elbows are arranged between the two first radiators, and the two second elbows are connected by a fourth connecting pipe.

[0008] In a possible implementation, an internal threaded through-hole is provided between the second connecting pipe and the first radiator, the internal threaded through-hole is connected to a fourth elbow for changing the flow direction of the coolant, and the liquid outlet end of the fourth elbow is connected to the liquid inlet end of the first radiator.

[0009] In a possible implementation, a fifth elbow is provided between the first radiator and the second radiator, the liquid inlet end of the fifth elbow is connected to the liquid outlet end of the first radiator through a third connecting pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the fifth elbow is connected to the liquid inlet end of the second radiator through a seventh connecting pipe.

[0010] In a possible implementation manner, the liquid outlet end of the fifth connecting pipe is connected to the third elbow, the third elbow is connected to the first elbow through a sixth connecting pipe, and a flow rate sensor is provided on the sixth connecting pipe.

[0011] In a possible implementation manner, a plug is provided on the top of the water tank, and a lower end of the plug is connected to a float switch.

[0012] In a possible implementation manner, a seventh elbow is provided on the top of the water tank, and a connector plug is inserted into the end of the seventh elbow in contact with the air.

[0013] In a possible implementation manner, the first radiator adopts a water cooling head with cooling fins.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model can effectively and timely conduct away the heat generated by the coagulation analyzer during operation through the design of a diaphragm pump, two different radiators and connecting pipelines, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the reagents always meets the operating requirements during the detection process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. first connecting pipe; 2. second connecting pipe; 3. third connecting pipe; 4. fourth connecting pipe; 5. fifth connecting pipe; 6. sixth connecting pipe; 7. joint plug; 8. L-type threaded two-way pipe; 9. plug; 10. first elbow; 11. float switch; 12. water tank; 13. diaphragm pump; 14. internal thread straight pipe; 15. first radiator; 16. second elbow; 17. second radiator; 18. third elbow; 19. flow rate sensor; 20. fourth elbow; 21. fifth elbow; 22. seventh elbow; 23. seventh connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0019] like Figure 1As shown, a cooling system of a coagulation analyzer includes a water tank 12 and a diaphragm pump 13. The bottom of the water tank 12 is connected to a first L-shaped threaded coupling 8. The liquid inlet end of the diaphragm pump 13 is connected to the first L-shaped threaded coupling 8 through a first connecting pipe 1. The liquid outlet end of the diaphragm pump 13 is connected to the liquid inlet end of a first radiator 15 through a second connecting pipe 2. The liquid outlet end of the first radiator 15 is connected to the liquid inlet end of a second radiator 17 through a third connecting pipe 3. The liquid outlet end of the second radiator 17 is connected to the first elbow 10 at the top of the water tank 12 through a fifth connecting pipe 5.

[0020] There are two first radiators 15, two second elbows 16 are arranged between the two first radiators 15, and the two second elbows 16 are connected by a fourth connecting pipe 4. The two second elbows 16 are arranged relative to each other in an axisymmetric manner, and the two first radiators 15 can be connected in series through the two second elbows 16. The two first radiators, the two second elbows and the fourth connecting pipe cause the direction of the coolant to be bent twice by 90 degrees, thereby increasing the residence time of the coolant in the system, so that more heat can be taken away.

[0021] An internal threaded through-hole 14 is also provided between the second connecting pipe 2 and the first radiator 15, and the internal threaded through-hole is connected to a fourth elbow 20 for changing the flow direction of the coolant, and the liquid outlet of the fourth elbow 20 is connected to the liquid inlet of the first radiator 15. A fifth elbow 21 is also provided between the first radiator 15 and the second radiator 17, and the liquid inlet of the fifth elbow 21 is connected to the liquid outlet of the first radiator 15 through the third connecting pipe 3, and the liquid outlet of the fifth elbow 21 is connected to the liquid inlet of the second radiator 17 through the fifth connecting pipe 23.

[0022] The combination of the fourth elbow and the fifth elbow allows the direction of the coolant to change multiple times in the system, thereby increasing the residence time of the coolant in the system and improving the cooling effect.

[0023] The liquid outlet end of the fifth connecting pipe 5 is connected to the third elbow 18, and the third elbow 18 is connected to the first elbow 10 through the sixth connecting pipe 6. The sixth connecting pipe 6 is provided with a flow rate sensor 19. In other embodiments, the flow rate sensor 19 can be provided on other connecting pipes.

[0024] A plug 9 is also provided on the top of the water tank 12, and the lower end of the plug 9 is connected to a float switch 11. The float switch 11 is used to control the water level of the cooling water in the water tank.

[0025] A seventh elbow 22 is also provided on the top of the water tank 1, and a joint plug 7 is plugged into the end of the seventh elbow 22 in contact with the air. Cooling water can be added to the water tank by removing the joint plug, and after the cooling water is added, the joint plug is inserted into the seventh elbow 22.

[0026] In the present invention, the first radiator 15 adopts a water-cooled head with a cooling plate. The cooling plate can be a commercially available cooling plate such as a Peltier. The second radiator 17 is built with a serpentine condenser and a cooling fan. The condenser increases the contact area between the cooling water and the air to accelerate the heat dissipation; at the same time, the fan works to dissipate heat to the outside, so that the cooling water is cooled quickly.

[0027] When in use, first pull out the connector plug 7, add cooling water into the water tank 12, use the float switch 11 to adjust the height of the cooling water in the water tank 7, and when the cooling water in the water tank 12 meets the use requirements, insert the connector plug 7 into the seventh elbow 22. Start the diaphragm pump 13, so that the cooling water in the water tank 12 enters the pipeline in the system, and the cooling water passes through the first radiator 15 for the first cooling, and then passes through the second radiator 17 for the second cooling, and then flows back to the water tank 12 through the first elbow 10. In order to meet different cooling requirements, the water pumping amount of the diaphragm pump 13 is adjusted according to the real-time data transmitted by the flow rate sensor during operation, so that the plasma always maintains a suitable and stable temperature in the coagulation analyzer.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooling system for a coagulation analyzer, comprising a water tank (12) and a diaphragm pump (13), characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank (12) is connected to a first L-shaped threaded coupling (8); the liquid inlet end of the diaphragm pump (13) is connected to the first L-shaped threaded coupling (8) via a first connecting pipe (1); the liquid outlet end of the diaphragm pump (13) is connected to the liquid inlet end of the first radiator (15) via a second connecting pipe (2); the liquid outlet end of the first radiator (15) is connected to the liquid inlet end of the second radiator (17) via a third connecting pipe (3); and the liquid outlet end of the second radiator (17) is connected to the first elbow (10) at the top of the water tank (12) via a fifth connecting pipe (5).

2. The cooling system of the coagulation analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two first radiators (15), two second elbows (16) are provided between the two first radiators (15), and the two second elbows (16) are connected via a fourth connecting pipe (4).

3. The cooling system of the coagulation analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal threaded through-hole (14) is provided between the second connecting pipe (2) and the first radiator (15); the internal threaded through-hole (14) is connected to a fourth elbow (20) for changing the flow direction of the coolant; the liquid outlet end of the fourth elbow (20) is connected to the liquid inlet end of the first radiator (15).

4. The cooling system of the coagulation analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fifth elbow (21) is provided between the first radiator (15) and the second radiator (17); a liquid inlet end of the fifth elbow (21) is connected to a liquid outlet end of the first radiator (15) via a third connecting pipe (3); and a liquid outlet end of the fifth elbow (21) is connected to a liquid inlet end of the second radiator (17) via a seventh connecting pipe (23).

5. The cooling system of the coagulation analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid outlet end of the fifth connecting pipe (5) is connected to the third elbow (18), and the third elbow (18) is connected to the first elbow (10) via a sixth connecting pipe (6), and a flow rate sensor (19) is provided on the sixth connecting pipe (6).

6. The cooling system of the coagulation analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug (9) is provided on the top of the water tank (12), and the lower end of the plug (9) is connected to a float switch (11).

7. The cooling system of the coagulation analyzer according to claim 6, characterized in that: A seventh elbow (22) is provided on the top of the water tank (12), and a connector plug (7) is inserted into the end of the seventh elbow (22) that contacts the air.

8. The cooling system of the coagulation analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first radiator (15) adopts a water cooling head with cooling fins.