Copper busbar insulation structure
By designing a copper busbar structure with multi-layer insulating protective sleeves and snap-fit mechanisms, the problems of copper busbars being susceptible to damage and corrosion are solved, achieving efficient installation and wear-resistant, high-temperature resistant insulation protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421168904.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing copper busbars are susceptible to mechanical damage and corrosion, and pose safety hazards during use.
It adopts an insulation structure design that includes a first protective sleeve, a second protective sleeve, and a third protective sleeve. It can be quickly installed through a snap-fit mechanism, and a protective layer with a wear-resistant layer and a high-temperature resistant layer is set on the outside of the sleeve to enhance the insulation performance.
It improves the installation efficiency of copper busbars, prevents mechanical damage and chemical corrosion, and ensures the stability of electrical performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222338729U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of copper busbar insulation, and in particular relates to a copper busbar insulation structure. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of electric vehicles, energy storage systems and other fields, lithium-ion battery packs are becoming the mainstream choice in these fields as an efficient and reliable energy storage solution. Lithium-ion batteries are a very important energy storage technology and are widely used in electric vehicles, mobile phones, laptops and other fields. With its advantages such as high energy density, long cycle life and low self-discharge rate, it has become the mainstream technology in the current battery field. Lithium-ion battery packs have been widely used in various fields, especially in the field of electric vehicles. At present, there are many batteries in series and parallel in electric vehicles. In order to ensure the safety and maintainability of the battery during use, the battery system adopts a modular design, and different numbers of batteries are connected in series and parallel to form a module. Lithium-ion battery systems usually work under high voltage and high current conditions. Its safety and reliability are one of the key factors to focus on. In the process of lithium-ion battery system composition, it is necessary to connect the batteries in series and parallel through conductors. The conductor parts used to achieve series and parallel connection are called copper busbars.
[0003] At present, the insulation treatment solutions for copper busbars on the market are as follows: 1. Insulation coating Insulation coating is one of the most common insulation treatment methods for copper busbars. A layer of insulating paint or insulating paint film is applied to the surface of the copper busbar to prevent the corrosion of the copper busbar by environmental factors such as air and moisture. Usually, the insulating coating can be made of materials such as epoxy resin, polyurethane, and fluorocarbon spray. 2. Insulation sleeve is another common insulation treatment solution for copper busbars. Insulation sleeve is a tubular insulating material that can wrap the copper busbar in it to form an insulating protective layer. 3. Insulation tape is also a common insulation treatment method for copper busbars. Insulation tape is made of an adhesive with an insulating layer and can be easily attached to the surface of the copper busbar.
[0004] Therefore, a copper busbar insulation structure is needed to solve the problem in the prior art that the copper busbar is easily mechanically damaged and easily corroded. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a copper busbar insulation structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a copper busbar insulation structure, comprising a first protective cover, a second protective cover, and a third protective cover, wherein a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism are respectively arranged on both sides of the first protective cover, and a protective layer is arranged on the outer side of the first protective cover, the second protective cover, and the third protective cover.
[0007] It should be noted that the first clamping mechanism includes a first buckle, which is installed on the surface of the first protective cover and at one end corresponding to the second protective cover;
[0008] The first clamping mechanism also includes a first clamping port, which is opened on the surface of the second protective cover and at an end corresponding to the first protective cover, and the first buckle is clamped with the first clamping port.
[0009] It is further worth noting that the second clamping mechanism includes a second clamping buckle, and the second clamping buckle is installed on the surface of the third protective cover and at an end corresponding to the first protective cover;
[0010] The second clamping mechanism also includes a second clamping opening, which is opened on the surface of the first protective cover and at an end corresponding to the third protective cover, and the second buckle is clamped with the second buckle.
[0011] It should be further explained that the protective layer includes a wear-resistant layer and a high-temperature resistant layer attached sequentially from the outside to the inside.
[0012] As a preferred implementation, the wear-resistant layer mainly improves the wear resistance of the insulating protective sleeve, and the high-temperature resistant layer improves the high-temperature resistance of the insulating sleeve.
[0013] As a preferred implementation, copper bars are provided on both end surfaces of the second protective cover and the third protective cover.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the copper busbar insulation structure provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) Through the mutual cooperation among the first buckle, the first bayonet, the second buckle and the second bayonet, the first protective cover, the second protective cover and the third protective cover can be quickly installed, thereby improving work efficiency. In addition, through the cooperation among the first protective cover, the second protective cover and the third protective cover, the copper busbar can be protected from mechanical damage. The copper busbar may be damaged by mechanical impact or extrusion during use, and the insulating cover can prevent such damage from occurring.
[0016] (2) The protective layer, wear-resistant layer and high-temperature resistant layer work together to protect the copper busbar from chemical corrosion: the copper busbar may be exposed to various chemicals in the use environment, such as acids, alkalis, salts, etc. The insulating sheath can prevent these substances from corroding the copper busbar.
[0017] (3) By isolating the copper busbar from contact with other metals: The copper busbar may come into contact with other metals, such as aluminum terminal blocks, during use. Copper is prone to corrosion when in contact with other metals, resulting in a reduction in contact area, which in turn affects electrical performance. The insulating sheath can isolate the copper busbar from contact with other metals, thereby ensuring the electrical performance of the copper busbar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a first protective cover of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a second protective cover of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a third protective cover of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the protective layer of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. first protective cover; 2. second protective cover; 3. third protective cover; 4. first clamping mechanism; 41. first buckle; 42. first bayonet; 5. second clamping mechanism; 51. second buckle; 52. second bayonet; 6. protective layer; 61. wear-resistant layer; 62. high temperature resistant layer; 7. copper busbar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a copper busbar insulation structure, including a first protective cover 1, a second protective cover 2, and a third protective cover 3. The first protective cover 1 is provided with a first clamping mechanism 4 and a second clamping mechanism 5 on both sides thereof, and a protective layer 6 is provided on the outer sides of the first protective cover 1, the second protective cover 2, and the third protective cover 3.
[0026] The first clamping mechanism 4 and the second clamping mechanism 5 can mainly realize the quick connection between the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2 and the third protective cover 3, thereby improving the installation efficiency, and the protective layer 6 can mainly realize the improvement of the protectiveness of the insulating protective cover.
[0027] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the first clamping mechanism 4 includes a first clamp 41, and the first clamp 41 is installed on the surface of the first protective cover 1 and at one end corresponding to the second protective cover 2;
[0028] The first clamping mechanism 4 further includes a first clamping opening 42 . The first clamping opening 42 is formed on the surface of the second protective cover 2 and at one end corresponding to the first protective cover 1 . The first buckle 41 is clamped with the first clamping opening 42 .
[0029] The first buckle 41 can be mainly engaged with the first bayonet 42 , thereby enabling the first protective cover 1 to be quickly connected to the second protective cover 2 .
[0030] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the second clamping mechanism 5 includes a second clamp 51, and the second clamp 51 is installed on the surface of the third protective cover 3 and at one end corresponding to the first protective cover 1;
[0031] The second clamping mechanism 5 further includes a second clamping opening 52 . The second clamping opening 52 is formed on the surface of the first protective cover 1 and at an end corresponding to the third protective cover 3 . The second buckle 51 is clamped with the second buckle 51 .
[0032] The second buckle 51 can be mainly engaged with the first bayonet 42 , thereby enabling the first protective cover 1 and the third protective cover 3 to be quickly connected.
[0033] This solution has the following working process: through the cooperation between the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2 and the third protective cover 3, the cable can be protected, and the first protective cover 1, the second protective cover 2 and the third protective cover 3 can be quickly spliced, thereby improving the installation efficiency, and at the same time, the cooperation between the wear-resistant layer 61 and the high-temperature resistant layer 62 provided on the surface of the protective layer 6 can improve the wear resistance and high temperature resistance of the insulating protective cover.
[0034] It can be known from the above working process that: through the cooperation between the first clamping mechanism 4 and the second clamping mechanism 5, the insulating protective cover can be quickly connected, thereby improving the installation efficiency.
[0035] Further as Figure 5 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the protective layer 6 includes a wear-resistant layer 61 and a high temperature resistant layer 62 which are attached sequentially from the outside to the inside.
[0036] Further as Figure 5 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the wear-resistant layer 61 mainly improves the wear resistance of the insulating protective sleeve, and the high temperature resistant layer 62 improves the high temperature resistance of the insulating sleeve.
[0037] The wear-resistant layer 61 can greatly improve the wear resistance of the insulating protective sleeve, greatly increase its service life, and avoid wear and tear in the later stage. By setting the high-temperature resistant layer 62, the high-temperature resistance of the insulating sleeve is greatly improved, avoiding damage to the insulating sleeve caused by high temperature, which brings great convenience to users.
[0038] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that copper bars 7 are provided on both end surfaces of the second protective cover 2 and the third protective cover 3 .
[0039] In summary: through the cooperation between the first clamping mechanism 4 and the second clamping mechanism 5, the insulating protective cover can be quickly connected, thereby improving the installation efficiency, and through the wear-resistant layer 61, the wear resistance of the insulating protective cover can be greatly improved, the service life is greatly improved, and the phenomenon of wear in the later stage is avoided. By setting the high temperature resistant layer 62, the high temperature resistance of the insulating cover is greatly improved, and the damage of the insulating cover caused by high temperature is avoided, which brings great convenience to the user.
Claims
1. A copper busbar insulation structure, comprising a first protective cover (1), a second protective cover (2), and a third protective cover (3), characterized in that: A first clamping mechanism (4) and a second clamping mechanism (5) are respectively provided on both sides of the first protective sleeve (1), and a protective layer (6) is provided on the outer sides of the first protective sleeve (1), the second protective sleeve (2) and the third protective sleeve (3).
2. A copper busbar insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping mechanism (4) comprises a first clamp (41), and the first clamp (41) is mounted on the surface of the first protective sleeve (1) and at an end corresponding to the second protective sleeve (2); The first clamping mechanism (4) further comprises a first clamping opening (42), the first clamping opening (42) being formed on the surface of the second protective sleeve (2) and at an end corresponding to the first protective sleeve (1), and the first buckle (41) being clamped with the first clamping opening (42).
3. A copper busbar insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamping mechanism (5) comprises a second clamp (51), and the second clamp (51) is mounted on the surface of the third protective sleeve (3) and at an end corresponding to the first protective sleeve (1); The second clamping mechanism (5) further comprises a second clamping opening (52), the second clamping opening (52) being formed on the surface of the first protective cover (1) and at an end corresponding to the third protective cover (3), and the second clamping buckle (51) is clamped with the second clamping buckle (51).
4. A copper busbar insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer (6) comprises a wear-resistant layer (61) and a high-temperature resistant layer (62) which are sequentially attached from the outside to the inside.
5. A copper busbar insulation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wear-resistant layer (61) mainly improves the wear resistance of the insulating protective sleeve, and the high-temperature resistant layer (62) improves the high-temperature resistance of the insulating sleeve.
6. A copper busbar insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Copper bars (7) are provided on both end surfaces of the second protective sleeve (2) and the third protective sleeve (3).