Motor

By using a single line connector in the motor to position and install power supply and signal lines simultaneously, the problem of increasing manufacturing cost and size of dual aviation plugs is solved, the motor is compact and cost-reduced, and market competitiveness is enhanced.

CN222339146UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10KUKA ROBOTICS GUANGDONG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421038259.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dual aviation plugs in existing robot servo motors increase manufacturing costs and the overall size is not conducive to demand in small application scenarios.

Method used

Using a single line connector, the positioning points of the power supply line and signal line are set on it to achieve simultaneous installation of power supply and signal lines, reducing manufacturing costs and reducing motor size.

Benefits of technology

The motor is compact and cost-reduced, and the market competitiveness is improved, while meeting the needs of sealing and signal shielding, avoiding the entry of liquid and dust.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a motor, and relates to the technical field of motors. The motor includes: a housing; the electrical assembly is arranged in the shell; the circuit connector is connected with the shell and comprises a first mounting position and a second mounting position; the power supply circuit is arranged at the first mounting position, is connected with the electrical assembly and is used for supplying power to the electrical assembly; and the signal circuit is arranged at the second mounting position, is connected with the electrical assembly, and is used for transmitting the feedback electric signal. The first mounting position and the second mounting position are simultaneously arranged on the line joint, so that the single line joint can simultaneously meet the positioning and mounting requirements of a power supply line and a signal line. Therefore, the technical defects of high manufacturing cost and large total size in the prior art are overcome, and the technical effects of optimizing the motor structure, improving the compactness of the motor structure, reducing the production cost of the motor and improving the market competitiveness of the motor are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, and in particular to a motor. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, the servo motor used in the robot is provided with a power interface and an encoder feedback interface respectively, and a pair of opposing aviation plugs are used to transmit the power signal and the encoder feedback signal respectively.

[0003] However, the dual aviation plugs invisibly increase a lot of manufacturing costs, and the overall size of the dual connectors after matching is not conducive to the current increasingly smaller application scenario requirements.

[0004] Therefore, how to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a motor.

[0007] In view of this, in the motor provided by the utility model, the motor includes: a shell; an electrical component, which is arranged in the shell; a line connector, which is connected to the shell, and the line connector includes a first mounting position and a second mounting position; a power supply line, which is arranged at the first mounting position, the power supply line is connected to the electrical component, and the power supply line is used to supply power to the electrical component; a signal line, which is arranged at the second mounting position, the signal line is connected to the electrical component, and the signal line is used to transmit feedback electrical signals.

[0008] In this technical solution, the motor includes a casing, which is used to shield and protect the working structure inside the motor, and the casing forms the outer surface of the motor.

[0009] The motor also includes a power supply circuit and a signal circuit. The first end of the power supply circuit is connected to the power supply outside the shell, and the second end of the power supply circuit penetrates into the inside of the shell and is connected to the electrical components inside the shell. The power supply circuit is used to transmit electrical energy to the electrical components inside the shell to drive the electrical components and the power components to work and realize the conversion of electrical energy and mechanical energy. The first end of the signal circuit is connected to the electrical components inside the shell, and the second end of the signal circuit extends to the outside of the shell. The signal circuit is used to transmit feedback electrical signals to the outside of the shell. The feedback electrical signals can reflect the working status of the motor, which is convenient for users to control the working conditions of the motor in real time. The control circuit can also control the operation of the motor through feedback electrical signals to ensure that the working status of the motor meets user needs. In order to ensure the stability and reliability of the electrical connection, the power supply circuit and the signal circuit need to be fixed to the shell.

[0010] On this basis, the motor also includes a line connector, which is fixed on the housing, and the line connector includes a first mounting position and a second mounting position, the power supply line is arranged on the first mounting position, and the first mounting position can provide positioning for the power supply line, and the signal line is arranged on the second mounting position, and the second mounting position can provide positioning for the signal line. During the assembly process, the power supply line is first initially positioned on the line connector through the first mounting position, and the signal line is initially positioned on the line connector through the second mounting position, and then the line connector is connected to the housing to synchronously complete the installation of the power supply line on the housing and the installation of the signal line on the housing.

[0011] It can be seen that the present application sets the first installation position and the second installation position on the line connector at the same time, so that a single line connector can simultaneously meet the positioning and installation requirements of the power supply line and the signal line. Compared with the dual-interface solution in the related art, eliminating a line connection structure is conducive to reducing the manufacturing cost of the motor, and compared with the dual-interface solution, the space occupied by a single line connector is smaller, which can reduce the overall size of the motor, which is conducive to achieving the miniaturization and lightweight requirements of the motor. This solves the technical defects of high manufacturing cost and large overall size of dual aviation plugs in the related art, and further achieves the technical effect of optimizing the motor structure, improving the compactness of the motor structure, reducing the motor production cost, and improving the market competitiveness of the motor.

[0012] Specifically, the line connector not only meets the positioning requirements of the power supply line and the signal line, but also meets the sealing requirements between the power supply line and the housing, and between the signal line and the housing, to prevent liquid and dust from entering the interior of the housing. At the same time, the line connector can also meet the signal shielding requirements of the power supply line and the signal line, to ensure that the power supply signal in the power supply line and the feedback electrical signal in the signal line are not interfered with. In this regard, the technical solution does not limit the specific structure of the line connector, and it is sufficient to meet the above-mentioned positioning, sealing and shielding requirements.

[0013] In addition, the above motor provided by the utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0014] In some technical schemes of the utility model, optionally, the shell includes: a shell, the electrical component is arranged in the shell, the shell includes an opening and a through hole, the opening is opposite to the electrical component, the through hole is located on the peripheral side of the electrical component, the line connector is connected to the shell, the power supply line and the signal line are passed through the through hole; a cover body, connected to the shell, the cover body covers the opening.

[0015] In this technical solution, the housing includes a shell and a cover. The shell is provided with an opening and a through hole. The electrical component is provided in the shell, and the electrical component is opposite to the opening. When the opening is not covered, the user can complete the connection between the power supply line and the electrical component, and the connection between the signal line and the electrical component at the opening. The cover is detachably connected to the shell. After the cover is assembled, the cover covers the opening to provide protection for the electrical component, the power supply line and the signal line.

[0016] Specifically, the cover body can be fixed on the housing by a plurality of screws.

[0017] Through holes are arranged on the peripheral side of the electrical component, and the power supply line and the signal line need to pass through the through holes to enter the shell. Arranging the through holes around the electrical component can, on the one hand, provide convenient conditions for the wiring of the power supply line and the signal line on the inside of the shell, and on the other hand, it can cooperate with the opening to reduce the difficulty of electrical connection of the power supply line and the signal line.

[0018] Specifically, during the assembly process, the power supply line and the signal line are first installed on the line connector, and the line connector is fixed on the housing, wherein the power supply line and the signal line need to reserve a certain length inside the housing to facilitate the connection of the electrical components. Afterwards, the user performs the connection operation between the power supply line and the electrical components, and the connection operation between the signal line and the electrical components at the opening. Finally, after completing the electrical connection operation of the power supply line and the signal line, the cover body is closed on the opening to complete the assembly process.

[0019] It can be seen that by providing openings and through holes, the technical effect of reducing the complexity of motor assembly and improving the compactness of the motor structure can be achieved.

[0020] In some technical schemes of the utility model, optionally, the motor also includes: a mounting plate, which is arranged outside the shell, the mounting plate includes a mounting hole, the line connector is passed through the mounting hole, and the mounting plate and the line connector cover the through hole; a connecting component, connecting the mounting plate and the shell.

[0021] In this technical solution, the motor also includes a mounting plate and a connecting component. The shape of the mounting plate is adapted to the shape of the outer surface of the shell, and the specific mounting plate can be fitted in a designated area on the outside of the shell. A mounting hole is provided on the mounting plate, and the shape of the mounting hole is adapted to the outer contour shape of the line connector, and the line connector can be plugged into the mounting hole. The connecting component connects the mounting plate and the shell, and the mounting plate can be fixed to the outside of the shell through the connecting component. During the assembly process, the line connector is first plugged into the mounting plate, and then the mounting plate is fixed to the outside of the shell through the connecting component. Specifically, after the connection of the mounting plate is completed, the mounting plate and the line connector jointly cover the through hole on the shell to meet the sealing requirements of the motor.

[0022] The mounting plate is attached to the outer side of the housing, and the shape of the mounting plate can be adjusted to improve the fit between the mounting plate and the housing, thereby improving the sealing effect at the through hole and preventing liquid or dust from entering the through hole through the gap between the housing and the mounting plate. At the same time, by opening mounting holes of different shapes and sizes on the mounting plate, the mounting plate can be adapted to line connectors of different models, so that the motor can be adapted to line connectors of different models by replacing the mounting plate without changing the shape and size of the through hole.

[0023] Specifically, the connecting component is a screw, and a screw hole is provided on the housing. The screw passes through the mounting plate and is screwed into the screw hole to fix the mounting plate to the outside of the housing. There are multiple screws, and the positioning stability of the mounting plate and the sealing reliability between the mounting plate and the housing can be improved by providing multiple screws.

[0024] In some technical solutions of the present utility model, optionally, the motor further includes: a first sealing component, which is arranged between the mounting plate and the housing; and a second sealing component, which is arranged between the hole wall of the mounting hole and the line connector.

[0025] In this technical solution, the motor also includes a first sealing component, which is arranged between the mounting plate and the shell. Under the action of the connecting component, the first sealing component is pressed between the outer surface of the shell and the lower surface of the mounting plate to seal the gap between the mounting plate and the shell through the first sealing component that is deformed under pressure, thereby preventing liquid and dust from entering the through hole through the gap between the shell and the mounting plate, thereby improving the sealing reliability of the motor, improving the safety of the motor, and reducing the failure rate of the motor.

[0026] Specifically, the first sealing component is a rubber gasket.

[0027] The motor also includes a second sealing component, which is arranged between the hole wall of the through hole and the line connector. After the line connector is plugged in and installed, the second sealing component is pressed between the outer surface of the line connector and the hole wall of the through hole, so as to seal the gap between the through hole and the line connector by the second sealing component that is deformed under pressure, thereby preventing liquid and dust from entering the housing through the gap between the line connector and the through hole, and cooperating with the first sealing component to achieve double sealing, thereby improving the sealing reliability of the motor, improving the safety of the motor, and reducing the failure rate of the motor.

[0028] Specifically, the second sealing component is a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the peripheral side of the line joint.

[0029] In some technical solutions of the utility model, optionally, the motor also includes: a power assembly, which is arranged in the shell, and the power assembly includes a transmission shaft, which passes through the shell from the side of the shell facing away from the opening, and the electrical assembly is located between the opening and the power assembly.

[0030] In this technical solution, the motor also includes a power component, which is arranged in the shell, and the power component is located on the side of the electrical component facing away from the opening. By arranging the electrical component between the opening and the power component, on the one hand, interference between the transmission shaft and the power supply line and the signal line can be avoided, and on the other hand, the power component can be avoided from blocking the electrical component on the inside of the opening, thereby providing convenient conditions for users to connect the power supply line and the electrical component, as well as to connect the signal line and the electrical component.

[0031] The power component is connected to the electrical component. On the one hand, the electrical component can distribute the electrical energy input from the power supply line to the power component so that the power component outputs mechanical energy. On the other hand, the power component can output feedback electrical signals to the outside through the electrical component and the signal line.

[0032] Specifically, the power assembly includes a stator, a rotor and a transmission shaft. The end of the transmission shaft passes through the side of the shell facing away from the opening to the outside of the shell. A keyway is provided on the peripheral side of the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft outputs mechanical energy outward through the keyway.

[0033] In some technical solutions of the utility model, optionally, the electrical component includes: an encoding disk connected to the power component; a first connector provided on the peripheral side of the encoding disk, the first connector connected to the power component, and the power supply line connected to the first connector; a brake connected to the first connector and the power component, the brake is used to brake the power component; a second connector provided on the peripheral side of the encoding disk, the second connector connected to the encoding disk, and the signal line connected to the second connector;

[0034] The encoding disk is located between the first connector and the second connector.

[0035] In this technical solution, the electrical component includes an encoding disk and a second connector. The encoding disk is connected to the stator or drive shaft. The encoding disk is a device that compiles and converts signals or data into a signal form that can be used for communication, transmission and storage. Specifically, the encoding disk converts angular displacement into a feedback electrical signal.

[0036] The second connector is arranged on the peripheral side of the encoding disk, the second connector is connected to the encoding disk, a signal output terminal is arranged on the second connector, the signal line is connected to the signal output terminal, and the encoding disk outputs a feedback electrical signal to the outside through the second connector and the signal line.

[0037] The electrical component also includes a first connector and a brake. The first connector is also arranged on the peripheral side of the encoder disk, and the first connector connects the power component and the brake. The first connector is provided with a power input terminal, and the power supply line is connected to the power input terminal. The power supply line supplies power to the power component and the brake respectively through the first connector. The brake user performs emergency braking on the power component to improve the safety and reliability of the motor.

[0038] On this basis, the first connector and the second connector are respectively located on opposite sides of the encoding disk, so that the encoding disk is located between the first connector and the second connector. By arranging the first connector and the second connector on opposite sides of the encoding disk, the wiring of the power supply line and the signal line can be optimized, so that the signal line and the power supply line are separated to the two sides of the encoding disk after entering the shell, thereby avoiding the power supply line and the signal line from being entangled with each other inside the shell on the one hand, and reducing the signal interference between the power supply line and the signal line on the other hand. This achieves the technical effect of optimizing the motor structure layout, improving the motor working reliability, and reducing the motor failure rate.

[0039] In some technical schemes of the utility model, optionally, the power supply circuit includes: a first sheath, connected to the line connector; a first wiring harness, partially disposed in the first sheath, the first end of the first wiring harness is located outside the first sheath, and the first end of the first wiring harness is connected to the first connector, and the first wiring harness is used to supply power to the power component through the first connector; a second wiring harness, partially disposed in the first sheath, the first end of the second wiring harness is located outside the first sheath, and the first end of the second wiring harness is connected to the first connector, and the second wiring harness is used to supply power to the brake through the first connector; a third wiring harness, partially disposed in the first sheath, the first end of the third wiring harness is located outside the first sheath, and the first end of the third wiring harness is connected to the shell.

[0040] In this technical solution, the power supply circuit includes a first sheath, a first wiring harness, a second wiring harness and a third wiring harness. The first sheath is plugged into the first jack, and on the outside of the shell, the first sheath wraps the first wiring harness, the second wiring harness and the third wiring harness inside thereof, providing shielding and protection on the one hand, and avoiding leakage problems on the other hand.

[0041] On this basis, the first wiring harness, the second wiring harness and the third wiring harness extend a certain length out of the first sheath in the shell. Specifically, the first end extending from the first wiring harness is connected to the power input end on the first connector, and the first wiring harness can supply power to the power assembly through the first connector to drive the transmission shaft to rotate. The first end extending from the second wiring harness is connected to the brake connection end on the first connector, and the second wiring harness can supply power to the brake through the first connector to drive the brake to perform emergency braking on the power assembly, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the motor. The first end extending from the third wiring harness is connected to the grounding end on the shell, and the third wiring harness can be grounded by connecting to the shell.

[0042] It can be seen that by providing the first sheath, the first wiring harness, the second wiring harness and the third wiring harness can be gathered and protected on the outside of the shell, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembling the power supply line while improving the safety and reliability of power supply. By reserving a certain length of the first wiring harness, the second wiring harness and the third wiring harness on the inside of the shell, convenient conditions can be provided for users to perform electrical connection operations, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembling the motor.

[0043] In some technical solutions of the present utility model, optionally, the motor further includes: a first positioning component, which is provided on the first connector, and the first positioning component is used to position the first wiring harness, the second wiring harness and the third wiring harness.

[0044] In this technical solution, the motor also includes a first positioning component, which is fixed on the first connector, and the first wiring harness, the second wiring harness and the third wiring harness are positioned by the first positioning component to avoid the first wiring harness, the second wiring harness and the third wiring harness being arranged in a disorderly manner on the inside of the shell and to prevent the first wiring harness, the second wiring harness and the third wiring harness from being entangled together in the shell, thereby achieving the technical effect of optimizing the internal structural layout of the motor and reducing the difficulty of disassembly and assembly of the power supply line.

[0045] Specifically, the first positioning component is a cable tie, and the first wire harness, the second wire harness and the third wire harness are bundled together by the cable tie.

[0046] In some technical solutions of the utility model, optionally, the second connector includes a signal output end, and the signal line includes: a second sheath connected to the line connector; a fourth wiring harness, partially disposed in the second sheath, the first end of the fourth wiring harness is located outside the second sheath, and the first end of the fourth wiring harness is connected to the signal output end.

[0047] In this technical solution, the power supply circuit includes a second sheath and a fourth wire harness. The second sheath is plugged into the second jack, and on the outside of the housing, the second sheath wraps the plurality of fourth wire harnesses inside, providing shielding and protection on the one hand, and avoiding leakage problems on the other hand.

[0048] On this basis, multiple fourth wiring harnesses extend out of the second sheath in the housing by a certain length. Specifically, multiple signal output terminals are provided on the second connector, and the extended ends of the multiple fourth wiring harnesses are connected to the multiple signal output terminals one by one, so as to transmit multiple different feedback electrical signals to the outside through the multiple fourth wiring harnesses, thereby obtaining multiple working parameters of the motor.

[0049] It can be seen that by setting a second sheath, multiple fourth wiring harnesses can be gathered and protected on the outside of the shell, thereby reducing the difficulty of signal line assembly while improving the stability of signal transmission. By reserving a certain length of the fourth wiring harness on the inside of the shell, convenient conditions can be provided for users to perform electrical connection operations, thereby reducing the difficulty of motor assembly.

[0050] In some technical solutions of the present utility model, optionally, the motor further includes: a second positioning component, which is arranged on the second connector, and the second positioning component is used to position the plurality of fourth wiring harnesses.

[0051] In this technical solution, the motor also includes a second positioning component, which is fixed on the second connector. The multiple fourth wiring harnesses are positioned by the second positioning component to avoid the multiple fourth wiring harnesses being arranged in a disorderly manner on the inside of the shell and to prevent the multiple fourth wiring harnesses from being entangled together in the shell, thereby achieving the technical effect of optimizing the internal structural layout of the motor and reducing the difficulty of disassembly and assembly of the signal lines.

[0052] Specifically, the second positioning component is a cable tie, and the plurality of fourth wire harnesses are bundled together by the cable tie.

[0053] In some technical schemes of the utility model, optionally, the line connector includes: a frame connected to the shell; a sealing plug arranged in the frame, the sealing plug includes a first socket and a second socket, the first socket forms a first installation position, the power supply line is passed through the first socket, the second socket forms a second installation position, and the signal line is passed through the second socket.

[0054] In this technical solution, the line joint includes a frame and a sealing plug. The frame is cylindrical and is inserted into the mounting hole on the mounting plate. The sealing plug is arranged on the inner side of the frame, and the sealing plug is interference fit with the inner annular surface of the frame to avoid a gap between the frame and the sealing plug, thereby improving the sealing performance of the line joint.

[0055] The sealing plug is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the first hole forms a first installation position, the power supply line is plugged into the first hole, and the first hole and the power supply line are interference fit to avoid a gap between the sealing plug and the power supply line. Similarly, the second hole forms a second installation position, the signal line is plugged into the second hole, and the second hole and the signal line are interference fit to avoid a gap between the sealing plug and the signal line, thereby improving the sealing performance of the line joint. In addition, the plug-in structure has the advantages of low difficulty in disassembly and assembly and high degree of adjustment freedom, which is conducive to reducing the difficulty of assembling the motor.

[0056] Specifically, the sealing plug is a rubber piece. The cross section obtained by cutting the rubber piece with a plane perpendicular to the axis of the frame is circular. The front and rear sides and the top of the rubber piece are provided with protrusions extending outwards, the purpose of which is to prevent the rubber piece from rotating inside the frame. Circular plug holes of different sizes are distributed on the circular cross section of the rubber piece, and each plug hole is provided with a first notch extending radially, so that the designated wire can be placed in the corresponding plug hole during assembly. There is a second notch on the outer side of the circumference of the rubber piece to facilitate the installation of the frame.

[0057] In some technical solutions of the present utility model, optionally, the line connector further includes: a shielding component, which is arranged in the frame, and the shielding component is used to shield the electrical signal between the power supply line and the signal line.

[0058] In this technical solution, a shielding component is provided in the sealing plug, and the shielding component avoids the first jack and the second jack. The shielding component can shield the electrical signal in the power supply line and the signal line to avoid mutual interference between the power supply line and the signal line, thereby meeting the signal shielding requirements between the two on the basis of fixing the power supply line and the signal line through a single line connector, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the working stability and reliability of the motor.

[0059] Specifically, the line connector also includes a shielding spring, which is used to interconnect with the shielding components corresponding to each line. After the line connector is locked at a certain torque, a high protection level and a high-performance shielding connection effect can be achieved.

[0060] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following description or will be understood through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0061] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0062] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a motor according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0063] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a motor according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0064] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a motor according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0065] in, Figures 1 to 3 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and component names in the figure is:

[0066] 100 motor, 110 housing, 112 shell, 1122 opening, 1124 through hole, 114 cover, 120 electrical component, 122 encoder disk, 124 first connector, 126 brake, 128 second connector, 130 line connector, 1302 first mounting position, 1304 second mounting position, 132 frame, 134 sealing plug, 1342 first jack, 1344 second jack, 140 power supply line, 142 first sheath, 144 first wiring harness, 146 second wiring harness, 148 third wiring harness, 150 signal line, 152 second sheath, 154 fourth wiring harness, 160 mounting plate, 1602 mounting hole, 162 connecting component, 170 power component, 172 transmission shaft, 180 first positioning component, 190 first sealing component, 192 second sealing component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0067] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0068] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0069] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 3 A motor according to some embodiments of the present invention is described.

[0070] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a motor 100, which includes: a housing 110; an electrical component 120, which is arranged in the housing 110; a line connector 130, which is connected to the housing 110, and the line connector 130 includes a first mounting position 1302 and a second mounting position 1304; a power supply line 140, which is arranged at the first mounting position 1302, the power supply line 140 is connected to the electrical component 120, and the power supply line 140 is used to supply power to the electrical component 120; a signal line 150, which is arranged at the second mounting position 1304, the signal line 150 is connected to the electrical component 120, and the signal line 150 is used to transmit feedback electrical signals.

[0071] In this embodiment, the motor 100 includes a housing 110 . The housing 110 is used to shield and protect the working structure inside the motor 100 . The housing 110 forms the outer surface of the motor 100 .

[0072] The motor 100 also includes a power supply line 140 and a signal line 150. The first end of the power supply line 140 is connected to the power supply outside the housing 110. The second end of the power supply line 140 penetrates into the inner side of the housing 110 and is connected to the electrical component 120 in the housing 110. The power supply line 140 is used to transmit electric energy to the electrical component 120 in the housing 110 to drive the electrical component 120 and the power component 170 to work and realize the conversion of electric energy and mechanical energy. The first end of the signal line 150 is connected to the electrical component 120 inside the housing 110. The second end of the signal line 150 extends to the outer side of the housing 110. The signal line 150 is used to transmit feedback electrical signals to the outer side of the housing 110. The feedback electrical signals can reflect the working state of the motor 100, which is convenient for users to control the working condition of the motor 100 in real time. The control circuit can also control the motor 100 through feedback electrical signals to ensure that the working state of the motor 100 meets the user's needs. In order to ensure the stability and reliability of the electrical connection, the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 need to be fixed to the housing 110.

[0073] On this basis, the motor 100 further includes a line connector 130, which is fixed on the housing 110. The line connector 130 includes a first mounting position 1302 and a second mounting position 1304. The power supply line 140 is arranged on the first mounting position 1302, and the first mounting position 1302 can provide positioning for the power supply line 140. The signal line 150 is arranged on the second mounting position 1304, and the second mounting position 1304 can provide positioning for the signal line 150. During the assembly process, the power supply line 140 is first initially positioned on the line connector 130 through the first mounting position 1302, and the signal line 150 is initially positioned on the line connector 130 through the second mounting position 1304, and then the line connector 130 is connected to the housing 110 to synchronously complete the installation of the power supply line 140 on the housing 110 and the installation of the signal line 150 on the housing 110.

[0074] It can be seen that, by setting the first installation position 1302 and the second installation position 1304 on the line connector 130 at the same time, the present application enables a single line connector 130 to simultaneously meet the positioning and installation requirements of the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150. Compared with the dual interface solution in the related art, the omission of a line connection structure is conducive to reducing the manufacturing cost of the motor 100, and compared with the dual interface solution, the space occupied by the single line connector 130 is smaller, which can reduce the overall size of the motor 100, which is conducive to achieving the miniaturization and lightweight requirements of the motor 100. Thus, the technical defects of high manufacturing cost and large overall size of the dual aviation plug existing in the related art are solved, and the technical effects of optimizing the structure of the motor 100, improving the compactness of the motor 100 structure, reducing the production cost of the motor 100, and improving the market competitiveness of the motor 100 are achieved.

[0075] Specifically, the line connector 130 not only meets the positioning requirements of the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150, but also meets the sealing requirements between the power supply line 140 and the housing 110, and the sealing requirements between the signal line 150 and the housing 110, so as to prevent liquid and dust from entering the interior of the housing 110. At the same time, the line connector 130 can also meet the signal shielding requirements of the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150, so as to ensure that the power supply signal in the power supply line 140 and the feedback electrical signal in the signal line 150 are not interfered. In this regard, this embodiment does not limit the specific structure of the line connector 130, and it is sufficient to meet the above positioning, sealing and shielding requirements.

[0076] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, optionally, the housing 110 includes: a shell 112, an electrical component 120 is disposed in the shell 112, the shell 112 includes an opening 1122 and a through hole 1124, the opening 1122 is opposite to the electrical component 120, the through hole 1124 is located on the peripheral side of the electrical component 120, the line connector 130 is connected to the shell 112, and the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 are passed through the through hole 1124; a cover body 114, which is connected to the shell 112, and the cover body 114 covers the opening 1122.

[0077] In this embodiment, the housing 110 includes a shell 112 and a cover 114. The shell 112 is provided with an opening 1122 and a through hole 1124. The electrical component 120 is disposed in the shell 112, and the electrical component 120 is opposite to the opening 1122. When the opening 1122 is not covered, the user can complete the connection between the power supply line 140 and the electrical component 120, and the connection between the signal line 150 and the electrical component 120 at the opening 1122. The cover 114 is detachably connected to the shell 112. After the cover 114 is assembled, the cover 114 covers the opening 1122 to provide protection for the electrical component 120, the power supply line 140, and the signal line 150.

[0078] Specifically, the cover 114 may be fixed to the housing 112 by a plurality of screws.

[0079] The through hole 1124 is arranged on the peripheral side of the electrical component 120. The power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 need to pass through the through hole 1124 to enter the shell 112. The through holes 1124 are arranged around the electrical component 120. On the one hand, it can provide convenient conditions for the wiring of the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 on the inner side of the shell 112. On the other hand, it can cooperate with the opening 1122 to reduce the difficulty of electrical connection between the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150.

[0080] Specifically, during the assembly process, the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 are first installed on the line connector 130, and the line connector 130 is fixed on the housing 110, wherein the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 need to reserve a certain length inside the housing 110 to facilitate the connection with the electrical component 120. Thereafter, the user performs the connection operation between the power supply line 140 and the electrical component 120, and the connection operation between the signal line 150 and the electrical component 120 at the opening 1122. Finally, after completing the electrical connection operation of the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150, the cover 114 is closed on the opening 1122 to complete the assembly process.

[0081] It can be seen that by providing the opening 1122 and the through hole 1124 , the technical effect of reducing the assembly complexity of the motor 100 and improving the structural compactness of the motor 100 can be achieved.

[0082] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, optionally, the motor 100 also includes: a mounting plate 160, which is arranged outside the shell 112, the mounting plate 160 includes a mounting hole 1602, the line connector 130 is passed through the mounting hole 1602, and the mounting plate 160 and the line connector 130 block the through hole 1124; a connecting component 162, which connects the mounting plate 160 and the shell 112.

[0083] In this embodiment, the motor 100 further includes a mounting plate 160 and a connecting component 162. The shape of the mounting plate 160 is adapted to the shape of the outer surface of the housing 112. Specifically, the mounting plate 160 can be attached to a designated area outside the housing 112. The mounting plate 160 is provided with a mounting hole 1602. The shape of the mounting hole 1602 is adapted to the outer contour shape of the line connector 130. The line connector 130 can be plugged into the mounting hole 1602. The connecting component 162 connects the mounting plate 160 and the housing 112. The mounting plate 160 can be fixed to the outside of the housing 112 through the connecting component 162. During the assembly process, the line connector 130 is first plugged into the mounting plate 160, and then the mounting plate 160 is fixed to the outside of the housing 112 through the connecting component 162. Specifically, after the connection of the mounting plate 160 is completed, the mounting plate 160 and the line connector 130 jointly cover the through hole 1124 on the housing 112 to meet the sealing requirements of the motor 100.

[0084] The mounting plate 160 is attached to the outer side of the housing 112, and the shape of the mounting plate 160 can be adjusted to improve the fit between the mounting plate 160 and the housing 112, thereby improving the sealing effect at the through hole 1124, and preventing liquid or dust from entering the through hole 1124 through the gap between the housing 112 and the mounting plate 160. At the same time, by providing mounting holes 1602 of different shapes and sizes on the mounting plate 160, the mounting plate 160 can be adapted to line connectors 130 of different models, so that the motor 100 can be adapted to line connectors 130 of different models by replacing the mounting plate 160 without changing the shape and size of the through hole 1124.

[0085] Specifically, the connecting component 162 is a screw, and a screw hole is provided on the housing 112. The screw passes through the mounting plate 160 and is screwed into the screw hole to fix the mounting plate 160 to the outside of the housing 112. There are multiple screws, and the positioning stability of the mounting plate 160 and the sealing reliability between the mounting plate 160 and the housing 112 can be improved by providing multiple screws.

[0086] In some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, the motor 100 further includes: a first sealing component 190 disposed between the mounting plate 160 and the housing 112 ; and a second sealing component 192 disposed between the hole wall of the mounting hole 1602 and the line connector 130 .

[0087] In this embodiment, the motor 100 also includes a first sealing component 190, which is arranged between the mounting plate 160 and the shell 112. Under the action of the connecting component 162, the first sealing component 190 is pressed between the outer surface of the shell 112 and the lower surface of the mounting plate 160, so as to seal the gap between the mounting plate 160 and the shell 112 through the first sealing component 190 that is deformed under pressure, and prevent liquid and dust from entering the through hole 1124 through the gap between the shell 112 and the mounting plate 160, thereby improving the sealing reliability of the motor 100, improving the safety of the motor 100, and reducing the failure rate of the motor 100.

[0088] Specifically, the first sealing component 190 is a rubber gasket.

[0089] The motor 100 also includes a second sealing component 192, which is arranged between the hole wall of the through hole 1124 and the line connector 130. After the line connector 130 is plugged in and installed, the second sealing component 192 is pressed between the outer surface of the line connector 130 and the hole wall of the through hole 1124, so as to seal the gap between the through hole 1124 and the line connector 130 through the second sealing component 192 that is deformed under pressure, thereby preventing liquid and dust from entering the housing 112 through the gap between the line connector 130 and the through hole 1124, and cooperating with the first sealing component 190 to achieve double sealing, thereby improving the sealing reliability of the motor 100, improving the safety of the motor 100, and reducing the failure rate of the motor 100.

[0090] Specifically, the second sealing component 192 is a sealing ring, which is sleeved on the peripheral side of the line connector 130 .

[0091] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, the motor 100 also includes: a power component 170, which is disposed in the shell 112, and the power component 170 includes a transmission shaft 172, and the transmission shaft 172 passes through the shell 112 from the side of the shell 112 facing away from the opening 1122, and the electrical component 120 is located between the opening 1122 and the power component 170.

[0092] In this embodiment, the motor 100 also includes a power component 170, which is disposed in the housing 112, and the power component 170 is located on the side of the electrical component 120 that is away from the opening 1122. By arranging the electrical component 120 between the opening 1122 and the power component 170, on the one hand, interference between the transmission shaft 172 and the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 can be avoided, and on the other hand, the power component 170 can be avoided from blocking the electrical component 120 on the inner side of the opening 1122, thereby providing convenient conditions for the user to connect the power supply line 140 and the electrical component 120, and to connect the signal line 150 and the electrical component 120.

[0093] The power component 170 is connected to the electrical component 120. On the one hand, the electrical component 120 can distribute the electrical energy input by the power supply line 140 to the power component 170 so that the power component 170 outputs mechanical energy. On the other hand, the power component 170 can output a feedback electrical signal to the outside through the electrical component 120 and the signal line 150.

[0094] Specifically, the power assembly 170 includes a stator, a rotor and a transmission shaft 172. The end of the transmission shaft 172 passes through the side of the shell 112 facing away from the opening 1122 to the outside of the shell 112. A keyway is provided on the peripheral side of the transmission shaft 172, and the transmission shaft 172 outputs mechanical energy to the outside through the keyway.

[0095] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, optionally, the electrical component 120 includes: an encoding disk 122, connected to a power component 170; a first connector 124, arranged on the peripheral side of the encoding disk 122, the first connector 124 is connected to the power component 170, and the power supply line 140 is connected to the first connector 124; a brake 126, connected to the first connector 124 and the power component 170, the brake 126 is used to brake the power component 170; a second connector 128, arranged on the peripheral side of the encoding disk 122, the second connector 128 is connected to the encoding disk 122, and the signal line 150 is connected to the second connector 128; wherein the encoding disk 122 is located between the first connector 124 and the second connector 128.

[0096] In this embodiment, the electrical assembly 120 includes an encoder disk 122 and a second connector 128. The encoder disk 122 is connected to the stator or the drive shaft. The encoder disk 122 is a device that compiles and converts signals or data into a signal form that can be used for communication, transmission and storage. Specifically, the encoder disk 122 converts the angular displacement into a feedback electrical signal.

[0097] The second connector 128 is arranged on the peripheral side of the encoding disk 122 , and the second connector 128 is connected to the encoding disk 122 . A signal output terminal is arranged on the second connector 128 , and the signal line 150 is connected to the signal output terminal. The encoding disk 122 outputs a feedback electrical signal to the outside through the second connector 128 and the signal line 150 .

[0098] The electrical assembly 120 further includes a first connector 124 and a brake 126. The first connector 124 is also disposed on the peripheral side of the encoder disk 122, and the first connector 124 connects the power assembly 170 and the brake 126. The first connector 124 is provided with a power input terminal, and the power supply line 140 is connected to the power input terminal. The power supply line 140 supplies power to the power assembly 170 and the brake 126 respectively through the first connector 124. The brake 126 is used to perform emergency braking on the power assembly 170 to improve the safety and reliability of the motor 100.

[0099] On this basis, the first connector 124 and the second connector 128 are respectively located on opposite sides of the encoding disk 122, so that the encoding disk 122 is located between the first connector 124 and the second connector 128. By arranging the first connector 124 and the second connector 128 on opposite sides of the encoding disk 122, the wiring of the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 can be optimized, so that the signal line 150 and the power supply line 140 are separated to the two sides of the encoding disk 122 after entering the housing 112, thereby avoiding the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 from being entangled with each other inside the housing 112 on the one hand, and reducing the signal interference between the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 on the other hand. In this way, the technical effect of optimizing the structural layout of the motor 100, improving the working reliability of the motor 100, and reducing the failure rate of the motor 100 is achieved.

[0100] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, optionally, the power supply circuit 140 includes: a first sheath 142, connected to the line connector 130; a first wiring harness 144, partially disposed in the first sheath 142, a first end of the first wiring harness 144 is located outside the first sheath 142, and a first end of the first wiring harness 144 is connected to the first connector 124, and the first wiring harness 144 is used to supply power to the power assembly 170 through the first connector 124; a second wiring harness 146, partially disposed in the first sheath 142, a first end of the second wiring harness 146 is located outside the first sheath 142, and a first end of the second wiring harness 146 is connected to the first connector 124, and the second wiring harness 146 is used to supply power to the brake 126 through the first connector 124; a third wiring harness 148, partially disposed in the first sheath 142, a first end of the third wiring harness 148 is located outside the first sheath 142, and a first end of the third wiring harness 148 is connected to the housing 112.

[0101] In this embodiment, the power supply circuit 140 includes a first sheath 142, a first wire harness 144, a second wire harness 146, and a third wire harness 148. The first sheath 142 is plugged into the first jack 1342, and on the outside of the housing 112, the first sheath 142 wraps the first wire harness 144, the second wire harness 146, and the third wire harness 148 inside thereof, providing shielding and protection on the one hand, and avoiding leakage problems on the other hand.

[0102] On this basis, the first wire harness 144, the second wire harness 146 and the third wire harness 148 extend out of the first sheath 142 by a certain length in the housing 112. Specifically, the first end extending from the first wire harness 144 is connected to the power input end on the first connector 124, and the first wire harness 144 can supply power to the power assembly 170 through the first connector 124 to drive the transmission shaft 172 to rotate. The first end extending from the second wire harness 146 is connected to the brake connection end on the first connector 124, and the second wire harness 146 can supply power to the brake 126 through the first connector 124 to drive the brake 126 to perform emergency braking on the power assembly 170, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the motor 100. The first end extending from the third wire harness 148 is connected to the grounding end on the housing 112, and the third wire harness 148 can be grounded by connecting to the housing 112.

[0103] It can be seen that by providing the first sheath 142, the first wire harness 144, the second wire harness 146 and the third wire harness 148 can be gathered and protected on the outside of the shell 112, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembling the power supply line 140 while improving the power supply safety and reliability. By reserving a certain length of the first wire harness 144, the second wire harness 146 and the third wire harness 148 on the inside of the shell 112, convenient conditions can be provided for the user to perform electrical connection operations, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembling the motor 100.

[0104] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, the motor 100 further includes: a first positioning component 180 , which is disposed on the first connector 124 , and the first positioning component 180 is used to position the first wiring harness 144 , the second wiring harness 146 and the third wiring harness 148 .

[0105] In this embodiment, the motor 100 also includes a first positioning component 180, which is fixed on the first connector 124. The first wiring harness 144, the second wiring harness 146 and the third wiring harness 148 are positioned by the first positioning component 180 to avoid the first wiring harness 144, the second wiring harness 146 and the third wiring harness 148 being arranged in a disorderly manner on the inner side of the shell 112 and to prevent the first wiring harness 144, the second wiring harness 146 and the third wiring harness 148 from being entangled together in the shell 112, thereby achieving the technical effect of optimizing the internal structural layout of the motor 100 and reducing the difficulty of disassembly and assembly of the power supply line 140.

[0106] Specifically, the first positioning member 180 is a cable tie, and the first wire harness 144 , the second wire harness 146 , and the third wire harness 148 are bundled together by the cable tie.

[0107] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, the second connector 128 includes a signal output end, and the signal line 150 includes: a second sheath 152, connected to the line connector 130; a fourth wiring harness 154, partially disposed in the second sheath 152, the first end of the fourth wiring harness 154 is located outside the second sheath 152, and the first end of the fourth wiring harness 154 is connected to the signal output end.

[0108] In this embodiment, the power supply circuit 140 includes a second sheath 152 and a fourth wire harness 154. The second sheath 152 is plugged into the second jack 1344, and outside the housing 112, the second sheath 152 wraps the fourth wire harness 154 inside, providing shielding and protection on the one hand, and avoiding leakage problems on the other hand.

[0109] On this basis, a plurality of fourth wire harnesses 154 extend a certain length out of the second sheath 152 in the housing 112. Specifically, a plurality of signal output terminals are provided on the second connector 128, and the extended ends of the plurality of fourth wire harnesses 154 are connected to the plurality of signal output terminals one by one, so as to transmit a plurality of different feedback electrical signals to the outside through the plurality of fourth wire harnesses 154, thereby obtaining a plurality of working parameters of the motor 100.

[0110] It can be seen that by providing the second sheath 152, multiple fourth wiring harnesses 154 can be gathered and protected on the outside of the shell 112, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembling the signal line 150 while improving the stability of signal transmission. By reserving a certain length of the fourth wiring harness 154 on the inside of the shell 112, convenient conditions can be provided for the user to perform electrical connection operations, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembling the motor 100.

[0111] In some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, the motor 100 further includes: a second positioning component, which is provided on the second connector 128 , and the second positioning component is used to position the plurality of fourth wiring harnesses 154 .

[0112] In this embodiment, the motor 100 also includes a second positioning component, which is fixed on the second connector 128. The multiple fourth wiring harnesses 154 are positioned by the second positioning component to avoid the multiple fourth wiring harnesses 154 being arranged in a disorderly manner on the inner side of the shell 112 and to prevent the multiple fourth wiring harnesses 154 from being entangled together in the shell 112, thereby achieving the technical effect of optimizing the internal structural layout of the motor 100 and reducing the difficulty of disassembly and assembly of the signal line 150.

[0113] Specifically, the second positioning component is a cable tie, and the plurality of fourth wire harnesses 154 are bundled together by the cable tie.

[0114] like Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, optionally, the line connector 130 includes: a frame 132, connected to the housing 110; a sealing plug 134, disposed in the frame 132, the sealing plug 134 includes a first socket 1342 and a second socket 1344, the first socket 1342 forms a first mounting position 1302, the power supply line 140 is passed through the first socket 1342, the second socket 1344 forms a second mounting position 1304, and the signal line 150 is passed through the second socket 1344.

[0115] In this embodiment, the line connector 130 includes a frame 132 and a sealing plug 134. The frame 132 is cylindrical and is inserted into the mounting hole 1602 on the mounting plate 160. The sealing plug 134 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 132, and the sealing plug 134 is interference fit with the inner annular surface of the frame 132 to avoid a gap between the frame 132 and the sealing plug 134, thereby improving the sealing performance of the line connector 130.

[0116] The sealing plug 134 is provided with a first through hole 1342 and a second through hole 1344, the first through hole 1342 forms a first installation position 1302, the power supply line 140 is plugged into the first through hole 1342, and the first through hole 1342 and the power supply line 140 are interference fit to avoid a gap between the sealing plug 134 and the power supply line 140. Similarly, the second through hole 1344 forms a second installation position 1304, the signal line 150 is plugged into the second through hole 1344, and the second through hole 1344 and the signal line 150 are interference fit to avoid a gap between the sealing plug 134 and the signal line 150, thereby improving the sealing performance of the line connector 130. In addition, the plug-in structure has the advantages of low difficulty in assembly and disassembly and high degree of freedom in adjustment, which is conducive to reducing the difficulty of assembling the motor 100.

[0117] Specifically, the sealing plug 134 is a rubber piece. The cross section obtained by cutting the rubber piece with a plane perpendicular to the axis of the frame 132 is circular. The front and rear sides and the top of the rubber piece are provided with protrusions extending outwards, the purpose of which is to prevent the rubber piece from rotating inside the frame 132. Circular plug holes of different sizes are distributed on the circular cross section of the rubber piece, and each plug hole is provided with a first notch extending radially, so that the designated wire can be placed in the corresponding plug hole during assembly. There is a second notch on the outer side of the circumference of the rubber piece to facilitate the installation of the frame 132.

[0118] In some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, the line connector 130 further includes: a shielding component, which is disposed in the frame 132 , and is used to shield the electrical signal between the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 .

[0119] In this embodiment, a shielding component is provided in the sealing plug 134, and the shielding component avoids the first hole 1342 and the second hole 1344. The shielding component can shield the electrical signal between the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 to avoid mutual interference between the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150, thereby meeting the signal shielding requirements between the two on the basis of fixing the power supply line 140 and the signal line 150 through a single line connector 130, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the working stability and reliability of the motor 100.

[0120] Specifically, the line connector 130 also includes a shielding spring, which is used to connect with the shielding components corresponding to each line. After the line connector 130 is locked at a certain torque, a high protection level and a high-performance shielding connection effect can be achieved.

[0121] It should be clarified that in the claims, specification and drawings of the present invention, the term "multiple" refers to two or more than two. Unless otherwise clearly defined, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the purpose of more conveniently describing the present invention and making the description process easier, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have the specific orientation described, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so these descriptions cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention; the terms "connect", "install", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection between multiple objects, or a detachable connection between multiple objects, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection between multiple objects, or an indirect connection between multiple objects through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood based on the specific circumstances of the above data.

[0122] In the claims, specification and drawings of the present invention, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In the claims, specification and drawings of the present invention, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0123] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A motor, characterized in that: include: shell; an electrical component disposed in the housing; A line connector connected to the housing, the line connector comprising a first mounting position and a second mounting position; A power supply circuit, arranged at the first installation position, the power supply circuit being connected to the electrical component, and the power supply circuit being used to supply power to the electrical component; A signal circuit is arranged at the second installation position, the signal circuit is connected to the electrical component, and the signal circuit is used to transmit a feedback electrical signal.

2. The motor according to claim 1, characterized in that The housing comprises: A housing, wherein the electrical component is disposed in the housing, the housing comprises an opening and a through hole, the opening is opposite to the electrical component, the through hole is located around the electrical component, the line connector is connected to the housing, and the power supply line and the signal line are passed through the through hole; The cover body is connected to the shell, and the cover body covers the opening.

3. The motor according to claim 2, characterized in that Also includes: A mounting plate is arranged outside the housing, the mounting plate comprises a mounting hole, the line connector is passed through the mounting hole, and the mounting plate and the line connector cover the through hole; A connecting component connects the mounting plate and the shell.

4. The motor according to claim 3, characterized in that Also includes: A first sealing component is provided between the mounting plate and the housing; The second sealing component is arranged between the hole wall of the mounting hole and the line connector.

5. The motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A power assembly is arranged in the shell, and the power assembly includes a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft passes through the shell from a side of the shell facing away from the opening, and the electrical assembly is located between the opening and the power assembly.

6. The motor according to claim 5, characterized in that The electrical components include: A coding disk connected to the power assembly; A first connector, disposed on the peripheral side of the encoding disk, the first connector is connected to the power assembly, and the power supply line is connected to the first connector; A brake, connected to the first connector and the power assembly, and used to brake the power assembly; A second connector is provided on the peripheral side of the encoding disk, the second connector is connected to the encoding disk, and the signal line is connected to the second connector; Wherein, the encoding disk is located between the first connector and the second connector.

7. The motor according to claim 6, characterized in that The power supply circuit comprises: A first sheath connected to the line connector; a first wiring harness, partly disposed in the first sheath, wherein a first end of the first wiring harness is located outside the first sheath, and the first end of the first wiring harness is connected to the first connector, and the first wiring harness is used to supply power to the power assembly through the first connector; a second wiring harness, partly disposed in the first sheath, a first end of the second wiring harness being located outside the first sheath, and a first end of the second wiring harness being connected to the first connector, the second wiring harness being used to supply power to the brake through the first connector; A third wire harness is partially disposed in the first sheath, a first end of the third wire harness is located outside the first sheath, and the first end of the third wire harness is connected to the housing.

8. The motor according to claim 7, characterized in that Also includes: The first positioning component is provided on the first connector, and the first positioning component is used to position the first wire harness, the second wire harness and the third wire harness.

9. The motor according to claim 6, characterized in that The second connector includes a signal output terminal, and the signal circuit includes: a second sheath connected to the line connector; A fourth wiring harness is partially disposed in the second sheath, a first end of the fourth wiring harness is located outside the second sheath, and the first end of the fourth wiring harness is connected to the signal output end.

10. The motor according to claim 9, characterized in that The number of the fourth wiring harness is plural, and the motor further includes: The second positioning component is provided on the second connector, and the second positioning component is used to position the plurality of fourth wiring harnesses.

11. The electric machine according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that The line connector comprises: a frame connected to the housing; A sealing plug is arranged in the frame, and the sealing plug includes a first socket and a second socket. The first socket forms the first installation position, the power supply line is passed through the first socket, the second socket forms the second installation position, and the signal line is passed through the second socket.

12. The motor according to claim 11, characterized in that The line connector also includes: A shielding component is disposed in the frame, and is used to shield electrical signals between the power supply circuit and the signal circuit.