Multifunctional breeding box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional breeding box, which relates to the technical field of agriculture and comprises a box body, a water circulation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the upper half part of the water circulation mechanism is connected to the top of the box body, and a watering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the upper half part of the water circulation mechanism. A height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner surface of the box body, a lighting mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the box body, and a box door is arranged on the side face of the box body. Waste water in the box body is collected through the holes formed in the surface of the waste water box, the waste water is completely filtered through the filtering layer, the filtered water is output into the water pump through the water outlet pipe, pumped into the water inlet pipe through the water pump and finally input into the water storage box to be stored, and the purpose of recycling water resources is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a multifunctional breeding box. Background Art

[0002] The seedling box is a cultivation equipment specially used to promote seed germination and growth. It can provide an ideal constant temperature environment for seed germination by controlling the temperature, humidity and light intensity in the box. The use of the seedling box can effectively realize scientific seedling cultivation, which not only helps to improve planting efficiency and yield, but also reduces the cost and risk of planting. It also shortens the germination time of seeds and can help scientific researchers easily achieve batch germination.

[0003] Patent publication number CN205408972U discloses a multifunctional breeding box, including a box body, the interior of the box body includes a layer for placing breeding matrix blocks and a support layer, and one of the support layers can be selected to be removed according to the length of the seedlings to be grown; the transparent inner periphery of the door frame facilitates the observation of the breeding and seedling conditions on the support, and the internal conditions of the box can be observed at any time without affecting the internal temperature and humidity conditions; the setting of indicator lights, buttons, and LCD screens, combined with an internal controller, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, water layer, heater, heating layer, etc., can flexibly control the temperature and humidity inside the breeding and seedling box, and water vapor can also be collected and reused through the water layer.

[0004] In order to solve the problem of poor temperature and humidity control during the breeding process, the existing technology is to install temperature and humidity sensors to monitor the situation in the breeding box. However, there is still a problem that water resources cannot be fully utilized during the temperature and humidity adjustment process, resulting in water waste. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional breeding box to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A multifunctional breeding box comprises a box body, a water circulation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the upper part of the water circulation mechanism is connected to the top of the box body, a sprinkler mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the upper part of the water circulation mechanism, a height adjustment mechanism is arranged on the inner surface of the box body; a lighting mechanism is arranged above the inner wall of the box body, and a box door is arranged on the side of the box body.

[0008] The water circulation mechanism comprises a waste water tank, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body, has holes on its upper surface, a filter layer is arranged inside the waste water tank, and a water outlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the waste water tank.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a water storage tank, and the bottom surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the box body.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, waste water is collected into a waste water tank through the holes at the bottom of the box body, filtered through a filter layer arranged in the waste water tank, transported to a water pump through an outlet pipe, and then transported to a water storage tank through the water pump, so as to achieve the purpose of recycling water resources.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the sprinkler mechanism includes a funnel, the funnel is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water tank, the bottom surface of the funnel is fixedly connected to a flow limiting valve, the side of the flow limiting valve is fixedly connected to a sleeve, the internal thread of the sleeve is connected to a threaded pipe, and one end of the threaded pipe is fixedly connected to a runner.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the threaded tube in the casing is controlled by the rotating wheel, and the casing is connected to the flow limiting valve to achieve the purpose of adjusting the water flow size.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a U-shaped tube is provided at the bottom of the flow limiting valve, one end of the U-shaped tube is fixedly connected to a top plate, the top plate is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the box body, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a plastic water pipe, the number of the plastic water pipes is two, the plastic water pipes pass through the top plate and are connected to the U-shaped tube, the bottom surface of the plastic water pipe is fixedly connected to a shower head, and the bottom of the shower head is fixedly connected to a spray head.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the water flow is respectively guided into two shower heads connected to the plastic water pipe through the U-shaped pipe, and the shower heads are fixed to the top surface of the box body through the top plate.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the height adjustment mechanism includes a support column, the support column is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box body, the top surface of the support column is movably connected with a nut, the internal thread of the nut is connected with a telescopic rod, the top surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a breeding disk, limit boxes are arranged on both sides of the breeding disk, the limit boxes are embedded in the side walls of the box body, and a limit rod is arranged inside the limit box.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic length is controlled by rotating the nut. Since the telescopic rod is connected to the breeding tray, the distance between the breeding tray and the lighting mechanism is controlled, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the light intensity.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: limiting blocks are arranged on both sides of the breeding disk, limiting holes are provided on the surfaces of the limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the limiting rods through the limiting holes, there are two limiting blocks, a tray is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the tray, there are two motors, a turntable is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the limit box, the limit block and the fiber rod, the breeding tray can stably move up and down in the box, and the rotation of the turntable is driven by the rotation of the motor, so that the seeds can receive irrigation and light more evenly.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the box door includes a hinge, one end of the hinge is fixedly connected to the side surface of the box body, the other end of the hinge is fixedly connected to the door frame, the interior of the door frame is provided with vacuum glass, and the surface of the door frame is provided with a handle.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the vacuum glass arranged in the door frame can maintain the temperature in the box to the maximum extent possible while the growth of seeds can be observed simply and conveniently.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0022] 1. The utility model provides a multifunctional breeding box, which adopts the cooperation of a water circulation mechanism, a wastewater tank, a filter layer, a water outlet pipe, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, and a water storage tank. The holes connecting the wastewater tank and the box body are used to collect wastewater, and the filter layer is used to filter the wastewater. The water outlet pipe, water pump, and water inlet pipe are set to pump the filtered water into the water storage tank, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0023] 2. The utility model provides a multifunctional breeding box, which adopts the cooperation of a sprinkler mechanism, a funnel, a flow limiting valve, a sleeve, a threaded pipe, a rotating wheel, a U-shaped pipe, a top plate, a plastic water pipe, a shower head, and a nozzle. The water flow is adjusted by rotating the rotating wheel to adjust the position of the threaded pipe in the sleeve and the flow limiting valve, the water flow is guided to the shower head connected to the plastic water pipe through the U-shaped pipe, and the sprinkler mechanism is fixed to the top surface of the box body through the top plate, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0024] 3. The utility model provides a multifunctional breeding box, which adopts support columns, nuts, telescopic rods, breeding trays, trays, motors, turntables, and limit blocks. The limit boxes and limit rods cooperate to adjust the height of the breeding tray by rotating the nuts. The breeding tray remains stable during movement through the cooperation of the limit, limit box and limit rod. The turntable is rotated by the motor so that the seeds can receive more uniform light and irrigation, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water circulation mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sprinkler mechanism of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the height adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breeding tray of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box door of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1. water circulation mechanism; 11. waste water tank; 12. filter layer; 13. outlet pipe; 14. water pump; 15. water inlet pipe; 16. water storage tank; 2. sprinkler mechanism; 21. funnel; 22. flow limiting valve; 23. runner; 24. u-shaped pipe; 25. top plate; 26. shower head; 27. nozzle; 28. threaded pipe; 29. ​​sleeve; 210. plastic water pipe; 3. height adjustment mechanism; 31. limit box; 32. limit rod; 33. support column; 34. nut; 35. telescopic rod; 36. breeding tray; 361. tray; 362. motor; 363. limit block; 364. anti-skid pad; 365. turntable; 366. limit hole; 5. box door; 51. door frame; 52. handle; 53. hinge; 54. vacuum glass; 6. box body; 7. lighting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model provides a multifunctional breeding box, including a box body 6, a water circulation mechanism 1 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 6, the upper half of the water circulation mechanism 1 is connected to the top of the box body 6, a sprinkler mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the upper half of the water circulation mechanism 1, and a height adjustment mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner surface of the box body 6; a lighting mechanism 7 is arranged above the inner wall of the box body 6, a box door 5 is arranged on the side of the box body 6, the water circulation mechanism 1 includes a waste water tank 11, the waste water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body 6, holes are opened on the upper surface of the waste water tank 11, a filter layer 12 is arranged inside the waste water tank 11, a water outlet pipe 13 is arranged on the right side of the waste water tank 11, a water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe 13, a water inlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 14, a water storage tank 16 is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe 15, and the bottom surface of the water storage tank 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 6.

[0035] In this embodiment, wastewater in the box body 6 is collected through holes opened on the surface of the wastewater tank 11, and the wastewater is filtered clean through the filter layer 12. The filtered water is output to the water pump 14 through the outlet pipe 13, and is pumped to the water inlet pipe 15 by the water pump 14, and finally input into the water storage tank 16 for storage, thereby achieving the purpose of recycling and reusing water resources.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1-6 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the sprinkler mechanism 2 includes a funnel 21, the funnel 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water storage tank 16, the bottom surface of the funnel 21 is fixedly connected to the flow limiting valve 22, the side of the flow limiting valve 22 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 29, the internal thread of the sleeve 29 is connected with a threaded pipe 28, one end of the threaded pipe 28 is fixedly connected to a runner 23, a U-shaped tube 24 is arranged at the bottom of the flow limiting valve 22, one end of the U-shaped tube 24 is fixedly connected to a top plate 25, the top plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the box body 6, the lower surface of the top plate 25 is fixedly connected with a plastic water pipe 210, the number of the plastic water pipes 210 is two, the plastic water pipes 210 pass through the top plate 25 and are connected to the U-shaped pipe 24, the bottom surface of the plastic water pipe 210 is fixedly connected with a shower head 26, and the bottom of the shower head 26 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 27.

[0038] In this embodiment, water in the water storage tank 16 is introduced into the flow limiting valve 22 through the funnel 21, and the rotating wheel 23 is rotated to make the threaded tube 28 move in the sleeve 29 and the flow limiting valve 22 to achieve the purpose of controlling the water flow. The U-shaped tube 24 is connected to the flow limiting valve 22 to guide the water flow through the plastic water pipe 210 to the shower 26, and the size of the water flow can be controlled to meet the different humidity requirements of different seeds.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] like Figure 1-6As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the height adjustment mechanism 3 includes a support column 33, the support column 33 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box body 6, the top surface of the support column 33 is movably connected with a nut 34, the internal thread of the nut 34 is connected with a telescopic rod 35, the top surface of the telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected with a breeding tray 36, and limit boxes 31 are arranged on both sides of the breeding tray 36, the limit boxes 31 are embedded in the side walls of the box body 6, and the limit rods 32 are arranged inside the limit boxes 31. Limiting blocks 363 are arranged on both sides of the breeding plate 36, and limiting holes 366 are provided on the surfaces of the limiting blocks 363. The limiting blocks 363 are slidably connected to the limiting rod 32 through the limiting holes 366. There are two limiting blocks 363, and a tray 361 is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks 363. A motor 362 is fixedly connected to the surface of the tray 361. There are two motors 362, and a turntable 365 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 362. An anti-slip pad 364 is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable 365.

[0041] In this embodiment, by rotating the nut 34, the telescopic rod 35 drives the breeding disk 36 to move up and down, and the cooperation of the limit block 363, the limit box 31, and the limit rod 32 allows the breeding disk 36 to remain stable during the up and down movement. The motor 362 fixedly connected to the surface of the breeding disk 36 will drive the rotation of the turntable 365, so that the seeds placed on the turntable 365 can receive light and irrigation evenly.

[0042] The working principle of this multifunctional breeding box is described in detail below.

[0043] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the waste water in the box body 6 is collected through the holes opened on the surface of the waste water tank 11, and the waste water is filtered through the filter layer 12. The filtered water is output to the water pump 14 through the outlet pipe 13, and is pumped to the water inlet pipe 15 by the water pump 14, and finally input to the water storage tank 16 for storage, so as to achieve the purpose of recycling water resources. The funnel 21 introduces the water in the water storage tank 16 into the flow limiting valve 22, and the rotating wheel 23 is rotated to make the threaded pipe 28 move in the sleeve 29 and the flow limiting valve 22 to achieve the purpose of controlling the water flow. The U-shaped pipe 24 and the flow limiting valve 22 are connected. The flow valve 22 is connected to guide the water flow through the plastic water pipe 210 to the shower 26, and the size of the water flow can be controlled to meet the different humidity requirements of different seeds. By rotating the nut 34, the telescopic rod 35 drives the breeding tray 36 to move up and down. The cooperation of the limit block 363, the limit box 31, and the limit rod 32 allows the breeding tray 36 to remain stable during the up and down movement. The motor 362 fixedly connected to the surface of the breeding tray 36 will drive the rotation of the turntable 365, so that the seeds placed on the turntable 365 can receive light and irrigation evenly.

[0044] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional breeding box, comprising a box body (6), characterized in that: A water circulation mechanism (1) is arranged at the bottom of the box (6); the upper part of the water circulation mechanism (1) is connected to the top of the box (6); a watering mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the upper part of the water circulation mechanism (1); a height adjustment mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner surface of the box (6); a lighting mechanism (7) is arranged above the inner wall of the box (6); and a box door (5) is arranged on the side of the box (6); The water circulation mechanism (1) comprises a waste water tank (11), the waste water tank (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body (6), a hole is provided on the upper surface of the waste water tank (11), a filter layer (12) is arranged inside the waste water tank (11), and a water outlet pipe (13) is arranged on the right side of the waste water tank (11).

2. A multifunctional breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a water pump (14), the output end of the water pump (14) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (15), one end of the water inlet pipe (15) is provided with a water storage tank (16), and the bottom surface of the water storage tank (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (6).

3. A multifunctional breeding box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The watering mechanism (2) comprises a funnel (21), the funnel (21) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water storage tank (16), the bottom surface of the funnel (21) being fixedly connected to a flow limiting valve (22), the side surface of the flow limiting valve (22) being fixedly connected to a sleeve (29), the inner thread of the sleeve (29) being connected to a threaded pipe (28), and one end of the threaded pipe (28) being fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (23).

4. A multifunctional breeding box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A U-shaped tube (24) is provided at the bottom of the flow limiting valve (22), one end of the U-shaped tube (24) is fixedly connected to a top plate (25), the top plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the box body (6), the lower surface of the top plate (25) is fixedly connected to a plastic water pipe (210), the number of the plastic water pipes (210) is two, the plastic water pipes (210) pass through the top plate (25) and are connected to the U-shaped tube (24), the bottom surface of the plastic water pipe (210) is fixedly connected to a shower head (26), and the bottom of the shower head (26) is fixedly connected to a spray head (27).

5. The multifunctional breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a support column (33), the support column (33) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box body (6), the top surface of the support column (33) is movably connected to a nut (34), the inner thread of the nut (34) is connected to a telescopic rod (35), the top surface of the telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to a breeding tray (36), and limit boxes (31) are arranged on both sides of the breeding tray (36), the limit boxes (31) are embedded in the side walls of the box body (6), and the limit rods (32) are arranged inside the limit boxes (31).

6. A multifunctional breeding box according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (363) are arranged on both sides of the breeding tray (36), and limiting holes (366) are provided on the surfaces of the limiting blocks (363). The limiting blocks (363) are slidably connected to the limiting rod (32) through the limiting holes (366). There are two limiting blocks (363), and a tray (361) is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks (363). A motor (362) is fixedly connected to the surface of the tray (361). There are two motors (362), and a turntable (365) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (362). An anti-slip pad (364) is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable (365).

7. A multifunctional breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box door (5) comprises a hinge (53), one end of the hinge (53) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the box body (6), the other end of the hinge (53) is fixedly connected to a door frame (51), a vacuum glass (54) is arranged inside the door frame (51), and a handle (52) is arranged on the surface of the door frame (51).

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