Filling device for rectification
By designing a multi-layer mesh frame structure, detection probe and electric push rod system, the problems of uneven distribution of filler droplets and bubble blockage in the low-deuterium water preparation device are solved, uniform dispersion and filtration of droplets are achieved, and contact transmission is improved Quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421172021.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The distillation tower filler in the existing low-deuterium water preparation device has problems of uneven droplet distribution, remix and bubble blockage, which affects the contact mass transfer efficiency.
A filling device for distillation is designed, including a multi-layer mesh frame structure, equipped with a detection probe and an electric push rod. The bubbles are detected through the detection probe and the electric push rod drives the ruptured bubbles, using arc plates, lower inclined plates and The filter holes disperse and filter droplets to reduce the remix phenomenon.
The uniform dispersion and filtration of liquid droplets is achieved, the contact surface is expanded, the remix phenomenon and bubble blockage are reduced, and the contact mass transfer efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222342011U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rectification preparation of deuterium-depleted water, in particular to a filling device for rectification. Background Art
[0002] Deuterium-depleted water with a low deuterium content is called light hydrogen molecular water, also known as ultra-light water.
[0003] According to a low-deuterium water preparation device disclosed in Chinese patent number CN 209685304 U, the device comprises a pure water storage tank, a distillation tower, a heating pump, a low-deuterium water collection tank and a high-deuterium water collection tank, wherein the distillation tower comprises a feed section, a reboiling section, a rectifying section and a discharge section from bottom to top, a reboiler is installed in the reboiling section, a high-deuterium water discharge port is arranged on the side of the reboiling section, the high-deuterium water discharge port is connected to the high-deuterium water collection tank, a tower plate and a packing are arranged in the rectifying section, the discharge section is connected to the low-deuterium water collection tank, the heating pump is connected to the feed section, a heat exchange pipe is arranged between the pure water storage tank and the distillation tower, and the water source in the pure water storage tank enters the distillation tower after being preheated by the heat exchange pipe. The device makes full use of the waste heat in the distillation process to preheat the raw water, thereby ensuring the output and quality of low-deuterium water within a relatively low tower height range, reducing energy consumption, effectively shortening the preparation time of low-deuterium water, and improving production efficiency.
[0004] The distillation tower in the deuterium-depleted water preparation device in the prior art is equipped with a special packing structure. The main function of the existing packing structure packing is to increase the reaction area and conversion rate and improve the reaction efficiency. The packing can increase the contact area between substances, increase the reaction rate and improve the reaction efficiency, while reducing energy consumption and reducing pollution. However, in actual use, there are the following problems: 1. The droplets on the surface of the existing packing are unevenly distributed, and the droplets will quickly remix, reducing the contact mass transfer efficiency. Secondly, the pores on the surface of the packing are easily blocked by bubbles, affecting the contact mass transfer, so a packing device for distillation is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a filling device for distillation.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a filling device for distillation, comprising a mesh frame, side blocks are provided on both sides of the mesh frame, a top card is clamped on the top of the mesh frame, arc plates are embedded on both sides of the top of the top card, detection probes are installed on the top of the arc plates, electric push rods are connected to the outer sides of the arc plates, side columns are installed on the outer ends of the electric push rods, and cones are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the side columns.
[0007] Preferably, a mass transfer hole is provided at the top of the top clamping plate near the outer side of the arc plate, and a flip cover is clamped on one side of the top of the mass transfer hole.
[0008] Preferably, a lower inclined plate is clamped at the bottom of the inner part of the screen frame near the top clamping plate, and the lower inclined plate is inclined to one side, with gaps left between the lower inclined plates.
[0009] Preferably, a middle supporting plate is clamped in the middle of the mesh frame, and a rectangular array of filter holes is provided on the top of the middle supporting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a square cone is embedded in the middle of the top end of the middle support plate, and the square cone is aligned with the gap area between the middle support plates on both sides.
[0011] Preferably, a welding plate is welded to the middle of the bottom end of the middle support plate, and filtering inclined plates are clamped on both sides of the welding plate.
[0012] Preferably, the filter inclined plate is inclined to one side, and a filter sieve hole is provided on the top of the filter inclined plate.
[0013] Beneficial Effects
[0014] In the utility model, a new type of packing component is mainly provided. First, the whole packing component is spliced together by multiple mesh frames. The arc plate on the top of the top card plate is made of high temperature resistant material. The detection probe on the top is an airtight detector for detecting whether there are bubbles in the mass transfer holes. When bubbles are detected in the mass transfer holes, a command signal is transmitted to the electric cylinder component in the arc plate through the built-in MCU. After receiving the signal, the electric cylinder component controls the electric push rod to push outward. When the electric push rod is pushed outward, it drives the outer side column to push forward. When the side column is pushed outward, it punctures the bubbles in the mass transfer holes through the piercing cone.
[0015] The droplets will fall from the middle gap in the middle and directly contact and collide with the square cone, which will break the contacted droplets, and then the broken droplets will fall onto the middle supporting plates on both sides respectively, and then the broken droplets will fall from the filter holes, which will filter out some impurities in the liquid. After falling, the back mixing will not occur due to the shielding of the welding plate. The broken droplets on both sides will fall onto the filter inclined plates on both sides respectively, and then leak out from the openings of the inclined plates. The attached figure shows a single group of packing structures, and the attached figure shows the internal structure of the mesh frame. During normal use and assembly, the five-row packing structure is regarded as a whole. During actual use, the dropped droplets will pass through five layers of the same structure, and the droplets will continue to become smaller, the contact surface will be wider, and the back mixing phenomenon will be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom structural diagram of the screen frame of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view of the screen frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the screen frame of the present utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Screen frame; 2. Edge connection block; 3. Detection probe; 4. Flip cover; 5. Arc plate; 6. Piercing cone; 7. Side column; 8. Top card plate; 9. Lower inclined plate; 10. Middle supporting plate; 11. Square cone; 12. Filter hole; 13. Welding plate; 14. Filter inclined plate; 15. Filter sieve hole; 16. Mass transfer hole; 17. Electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment one:
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 A filling device for distillation comprises a mesh frame 1, side blocks 2 are arranged on both sides of the mesh frame 1, a top card plate 8 is clamped on the top of the mesh frame 1, arc plates 5 are embedded on both sides of the top of the top card plate 8, detection probes 3 are installed on the top of the arc plates 5, electric push rods 17 are connected to the outer sides of the arc plates 5, side columns 7 are installed on the outer ends of the electric push rods 17, and cones 6 are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the side columns 7, and the electric push rods 17 here are controlled by electric cylinders, and the cylinders are directly installed inside the arc plates 5.
[0026] In the present invention, a new type of packing component is mainly provided. First, the whole packing component is spliced together by multiple mesh frames 1. The arc plate 5 on the top of the top card plate 8 is made of high temperature resistant material. The top detection probe 3 is an airtight detector, which is used to detect whether there are bubbles in the mass transfer hole 16. When bubbles are detected in the mass transfer hole 16, a command signal will be transmitted to the electric cylinder component in the arc plate 5 through the built-in MCU. After receiving the signal, the electric cylinder component will control the electric push rod 17 to push outward. When the electric push rod 17 is pushed outward, it will drive the outer side column 7 to push forward. When the side column 7 is pushed outward, it will pierce the bubbles in the mass transfer hole 16 through the piercing cone 6. Specific embodiment 2:
[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 A mass transfer hole 16 is provided at the top of the top card plate 8 near the outer side of the arc plate 5, and a flip cover 4 is clamped on one side of the top of the mass transfer hole 16. A lower inclined plate 9 is clamped on the inside of the net frame 1 near the bottom of the top card plate 8. The lower inclined plate 9 is inclined to one side, and a gap is left between the lower inclined plates 9. A middle supporting plate 10 is clamped in the middle of the net frame 1. The top rectangular array of the middle supporting plate 10 has filter holes 12. A square cone 11 is embedded in the middle of the top of the middle supporting plate 10. The square cone 11 is aligned with the gap area between the middle supporting plates 10 on both sides. A welding plate 13 is welded in the middle of the bottom end of the middle supporting plate 10. Filter inclined plates 14 are clamped on both sides of the welding plate 13. The filter inclined plates 14 are inclined to one side, and filter sieve holes 15 are provided on the top of the filter inclined plates 14.
[0029] When the droplets fall on the top card plate 8, they will be dispersed by the mass transfer holes 16, and the droplets splashed on the arc plate 5 will also slide down. The dispersed droplets will slide down along the inclination direction of the lower inclined plates 9 on both sides, and the sliding droplets will fall from the middle gap in the middle and directly contact and collide with the square cone 11. The square cone 11 will break the contacted droplets, and then the broken droplets will fall on the middle supporting plates 10 on both sides respectively, and then the broken droplets will fall from the filter holes 12, and the filter holes 12 will filter out some impurities in the liquid. After falling, there will be no back mixing due to the shielding of the welding plate 13. The broken droplets on both sides will fall on the filtering inclined plates 14 on both sides respectively, and then leak out from the inclined plate openings 12, attached Figure 1 It is a single packing structure, with Figure 2 It is the internal structure of the screen frame 1. During normal use and assembly, the five-row filler structure is regarded as a whole. During actual use, the dropped droplets will pass through five layers of the same structure, the droplets will continue to become smaller, the contact surface will be wider, and the back-mixing phenomenon will be reduced.
[0030] In summary:
[0031] 1. In the present invention, a new type of packing component is mainly provided. First, the whole packing component is composed of multiple mesh frames 1. The arc plate 5 on the top of the top card plate 8 is made of high temperature resistant material. The top detection probe 3 is an airtight detector for detecting whether there are bubbles in the mass transfer hole 16. When bubbles are detected in the mass transfer hole 16, a command signal will be transmitted to the electric cylinder assembly in the arc plate 5 through the built-in MCU. After receiving the signal, the electric cylinder assembly will control the electric push rod 17 to push outward. When the electric push rod 17 is pushed outward, it will drive the outer side column 7 to push forward. When the side column 7 is pushed outward, it will pierce the bubbles in the mass transfer hole 16 through the piercing cone 6.
[0032] 2. When the droplets fall on the top card plate 8, they will be dispersed by the mass transfer holes 16. The droplets splashed on the arc plate 5 will also slide down. The dispersed droplets will slide down along the inclination direction of the lower inclined plates 9 on both sides. The sliding droplets will fall from the middle gap in the middle and directly contact and collide with the square cone 11. The square cone 11 will break the contacted droplets, and then the broken droplets will fall on the middle supporting plates 10 on both sides respectively. Then the broken droplets will fall from the filter holes 12, and the filter holes 12 will filter out some impurities in the liquid. After falling, there will be no back mixing due to the shielding of the welding plate 13. The broken droplets on both sides will fall on the filtering inclined plates 14 on both sides respectively, and then leak out from the openings 12 of the inclined plates, and the attached Figure 1 It is a single packing structure, with Figure 2 It is the internal structure of the screen frame 1. During normal use and assembly, the five-row filler structure is regarded as a whole. During actual use, the dropped droplets will pass through five layers of the same structure, the droplets will continue to become smaller, the contact surface will be wider, and the back-mixing phenomenon will be reduced.
[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A packing device for distillation, comprising a mesh frame (1), characterized in that: Side connection blocks (2) are provided on both sides of the net frame (1); a top card plate (8) is clamped on the top of the net frame (1); arc plates (5) are embedded on both sides of the top of the top card plate (8); detection probes (3) are installed on the top of the arc plates (5); electric push rods (17) are connected to the outer sides of the arc plates (5); side columns (7) are installed on the outer ends of the electric push rods (17); and the outer sides of the side columns (7) are threadedly connected to piercing cones (6).
2. A packing device for distillation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mass transfer hole (16) is provided at the top of the top clamping plate (8) close to the outer side of the arc plate (5), and a flip cover (4) is clamped on one side of the top of the mass transfer hole (16).
3. A packing device for distillation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lower inclined plate (9) is clamped at the bottom of the inner part of the screen frame (1) near the top clamping plate (8), and the lower inclined plate (9) is inclined to one side, with gaps left between the lower inclined plates (9).
4. A packing device for distillation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A middle supporting plate (10) is clamped in the middle of the mesh frame (1), and a rectangular array of filter holes (12) is provided on the top of the middle supporting plate (10).
5. A packing device for distillation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A square cone (11) is embedded in the middle of the top of the middle supporting plate (10), and the square cone (11) is aligned with the gap area between the middle supporting plates (10) on both sides.
6. A packing device for distillation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A welding plate (13) is welded to the middle of the bottom end of the middle support plate (10), and filtering inclined plates (14) are clamped on both sides of the welding plate (13).
7. A packing device for distillation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filtering inclined plate (14) is inclined toward one side, and a filtering sieve hole (15) is provided on the top of the filtering inclined plate (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deuterium-depleted water preparation device
CN209685304U