Wastewater treatment sedimentation tank
By designing the lifting mechanism and scraping mechanism in the wastewater treatment sedimentation tank, the lateral movement and up and down cleaning of foreign matters is achieved by using linear modules and guide rails, the problem of low efficiency of foreign matter salvage in the prior art is solved, and the cleaning of the sedimentation tank is improved Efficiency and reduce the labor burden of workers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421613331.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, foreign matter salvage efficiency in wastewater sedimentation tanks is low, resulting in an increase in labor burden for workers, and the problem of foreign matter entering the sedimentation tank is prone to occur during the sedimentation process.
A wastewater treatment sedimentation tank including a lifting mechanism and a scraping mechanism is designed. Through the combination of a linear module and a guide rail, the lateral movement and up and down of the scraping mechanism are realized, and foreign objects are realized using components such as motors, filters and movable plates. centralized cleaning.
The efficiency of foreign matter cleaning in the sedimentation tank is improved, the demand for manual salvage is reduced, the labor burden of workers is reduced, and foreign matters are prevented from re-entering the sedimentation tank.
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Figure CN222342061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wastewater sedimentation tank cleaning, in particular to a wastewater treatment sedimentation tank. Background Art
[0002] There are many types of wastewater treatment processes. Among them, for the treatment of sediment in the wastewater, static sedimentation methods are mostly used in the prior art, and specifically a wastewater treatment sedimentation tank is required.
[0003] Most of the existing wastewater sedimentation tanks are set outdoors, and the sedimentation process is relatively long. In addition, some wastewater needs to be exposed to the sun to decompose harmful substances in the wastewater. This results in foreign matter outside the sedimentation tank entering the sedimentation tank during the sedimentation process. In the existing technology, the salvage method for foreign matter is mostly manual salvage, which has low salvage efficiency and increases unnecessary labor burden for workers. That is, there is a technical problem of low efficiency in salvaging foreign matter in sedimentation tanks in the existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of low efficiency in salvaging foreign matter in a sedimentation tank in the prior art, thereby proposing a wastewater treatment sedimentation tank.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A wastewater treatment sedimentation tank, comprising a wastewater tank, and further comprising:
[0007] Linear modules and guide rails symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wastewater tank;
[0008] A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the linear module and the guide rail, and is used to drive the lifting mechanism to move horizontally;
[0009] The scraping mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism and is used for cleaning foreign matter in the wastewater pool.
[0010] In a feasible embodiment, the scraping mechanism includes:
[0011] An installation frame, wherein the center of the installation frame is hollow;
[0012] A filter screen No. 1, the filter screen No. 1 is fixedly arranged at the center of the installation frame, and the filter screen No. 1 is in an upright state;
[0013] A movable plate, the movable plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the installation frame, the movable plate is located below the first filter screen, and the center of the movable plate is hollow;
[0014] The second filter screen is fixedly arranged at the center of the movable plate.
[0015] In a feasible embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes:
[0016] Two mounting blocks, one of which is disposed on the linear module and fixedly connected to the output end of the linear module, and the other of which is slidably disposed on the guide rail;
[0017] A mounting frame, both ends of which are fixedly mounted on the two mounting blocks, and the mounting frame is located above the wastewater tank;
[0018] Electric push rods, one end of at least two of the electric push rods is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0019] In a feasible embodiment, the scraping component further includes:
[0020] A motor, the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the installation frame, and the motor is located above the first filter screen;
[0021] A driving wheel, the driving wheel is arranged on the other side of the installation frame, the output end of the motor passes through the installation frame and is connected to the driving wheel;
[0022] A transmission wheel is rotatably arranged on the other side of the installation frame, the transmission wheel is located below the driving wheel, one end of the transmission wheel passes through the installation frame and is connected to the movable plate, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the driving wheel and the transmission wheel.
[0023] In a feasible embodiment, the movable plate further includes:
[0024] Two buffer grooves are provided at one end of the movable plate away from the installation frame;
[0025] Mounting grooves, at least two of which are respectively opened on the inner wall of the buffer groove;
[0026] A spring damping rod, one end of which is fixedly disposed in the mounting groove;
[0027] A connecting member, the connecting member is fixedly arranged at the other end of the spring damping rod;
[0028] A pulley block is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting member.
[0029] In a feasible embodiment, when the movable plate is rotated to an upright state, the movable plate is on the same vertical line as the installation frame.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0031] In the embodiment of the utility model, a lifting mechanism and a scraping mechanism are arranged above the wastewater pool, wherein the lifting mechanism can drive the scraping mechanism to lift up and down, so that the scraping mechanism can enter the wastewater pool and clean the foreign matter inside it, and the lifting mechanism can realize horizontal movement above the wastewater pool through the design of the linear modules and guide rails on both sides of the wastewater pool, so that the scraping mechanism can concentrate and quickly remove the foreign matter in the wastewater pool by moving. That is, it solves the above-mentioned technical problem of low efficiency in cleaning foreign matter in the sedimentation tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wastewater treatment sedimentation tank provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a scraping mechanism of a wastewater treatment sedimentation tank provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial decomposition structure of a movable plate of a wastewater treatment sedimentation tank provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0035] The markings in the figure are as follows:
[0036] 1. Wastewater tank; 2. Linear module; 21. Guide rail;
[0037] 3. Lifting mechanism; 31. Mounting block; 32. Mounting frame; 33. Electric push rod;
[0038] 4. Scraping mechanism; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Filter screen No. 1; 43. Movable plate; 431. Buffer slot; 432. Mounting slot; 433. Spring damping rod; 434. Connecting piece; 435. Pulley block; 44. Filter screen No. 2; 45. Motor; 46. Driving wheel; 47. Transmission wheel; 48. Transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0040] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model. Example
[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 3In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem of low efficiency in salvaging foreign bodies in sedimentation tanks, the utility model provides a wastewater treatment sedimentation tank, including: a wastewater tank 1, a lifting mechanism 3 and a scraping mechanism 4. It also includes a linear module 2 and a guide rail 21 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wastewater tank 1, and the linear module 2 and the guide rail 21 are both arranged horizontally, and their lengths are the same as the length of the wastewater tank 1. The lifting mechanism 3 is arranged on the linear module 2 and the guide rail 21, and is used to drive the lifting mechanism 3 to move horizontally. The scraping mechanism 4 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 3, and is used to clean foreign bodies in the wastewater tank 1. In this embodiment, a lifting mechanism 3 and a scraping mechanism 4 are arranged above the wastewater pool 1. Through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism 3, the scraping mechanism 4 can be lifted up and down, thereby entering the wastewater pool 1 and cleaning the foreign matter inside it. The wastewater pool 1 is provided with a linear module 2 and a guide rail 21 on both sides, and the lifting mechanism 3 is installed on the linear module 2 and the guide rail 21, thereby the linear module 2 can drive the scraping mechanism 4 to move horizontally in the wastewater pool 1, and the foreign matter inside the wastewater pool 1 is pushed to gather in one place and clean it by moving, so as to achieve the effect of quickly cleaning the foreign matter. That is, the above-mentioned technical problem of low efficiency in cleaning foreign matter in the sedimentation tank is solved.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the scraping mechanism 4 includes: a mounting frame 41, a No. 1 filter 42, a movable plate 43 and a No. 2 filter 44. The center of the mounting frame 41 is hollow. The No. 1 filter 42 is fixedly arranged at the center of the mounting frame 41, and the No. 1 filter 42 is in an upright state. The No. 1 filter 42 installed upright can push the foreign matter inside the wastewater tank 1 under the drive of the linear module 2, so that the foreign matter in the wastewater tank 1 can be pushed from one end of the wastewater tank 1 to the other end, so as to achieve the effect of concentrating the foreign matter and facilitate its treatment. The movable plate 43 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 41, and the movable plate 43 is located below the No. 1 filter 42. The center of the movable plate 43 is hollow, and the No. 2 filter 44 is fixedly arranged at the center of the movable plate 43.
[0045] Furthermore, the scraping mechanism 4 also includes: a motor 45 fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting frame 41, and the motor 45 is located above the No. 1 filter 42. A driving wheel 46 is arranged on the other side of the mounting frame 41, and the output end of the motor 45 passes through the mounting frame 41 and is connected to the driving wheel 46. A transmission wheel 47 is rotatably arranged on the other side of the mounting frame 41, and the transmission wheel 47 is located below the driving wheel 46 (it should be supplemented that the driving wheel 46 and the transmission wheel 47 are both arranged on the mounting frame 41 through bearings embedded in the mounting frame 41, so as to achieve the effect of the driving wheel 46 and the transmission wheel 47 rotating on the mounting frame 41), one end of the transmission wheel 47 passes through the mounting frame 41, and is connected to the movable plate 43, and a transmission belt 48 is sleeved between the driving wheel 46 and the transmission wheel 47. In this embodiment, the motor 45 drives the driving wheel 46 to rotate, and drives the movable plate 43 to rotate under the installation frame 41 through the traction of the transmission belt 48 and the transmission wheel 47, so that the movable plate 43 can be in two states: vertical and horizontal. Specifically, when the movable plate 43 rotates to the vertical state, it is on the same vertical line with the installation frame 41. In this state, when the lifting mechanism 3 drives it to fall into the wastewater of the wastewater tank 1, the contact area between the movable plate 43 and the installation frame 41 on a straight line and the wastewater becomes smaller, thereby reducing The impact force on the wastewater when falling is low, which avoids the sediment in the wastewater being mixed with the wastewater again due to excessive falling force; when the movable plate 43 enters the wastewater, it can be rotated to a horizontal state, so that when the scraping mechanism 4 moves from one end of the wastewater tank 1 to the other end, the movable plate 43 is in contact with the inner wall of one end of the wastewater tank 1, and is driven up by the lifting mechanism 3, so that the No. 2 filter 44 on the movable plate 43 drives the foreign matter pushed and moved by the No. 1 filter 42 and separates it from the wastewater, thereby achieving the effect of removing foreign matter.
[0046] For further information, please refer to Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, when the movable plate 43 moves in a horizontal state inside the wastewater tank 1, one end of the movable plate 43 collides with the inner wall of one end of the wastewater tank 1, which causes the wastewater inside the wastewater tank 1 to shake. In order to reduce the influence of shaking on the sedimentation effect of the wastewater tank 1, the movable plate 43 also includes two buffer grooves 431, a mounting groove 432, a spring damping rod 433, a connecting member 434 and a pulley block 435, which are opened at the end of the movable plate 43 away from the mounting frame 41. At least two mounting grooves 432 are respectively opened on the inner wall of the buffer groove 431. One end of the spring damping rod 433 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 432. The spring damping rod 433 is used to buffer the impact force generated by the collision between the movable plate 43 and the inner wall of the wastewater tank 1, thereby reducing the amplitude of the wastewater shaking. The connecting member 434 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the spring damping rod 433. The pulley block 435 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting member 434. In this embodiment, the pulley block 435 is designed to be used for when the movable plate 43 in a horizontal state collides with the inner wall of the wastewater tank 1. The pulley block 435 can roll on the pulley to make the movable plate 43 rise more smoothly, and the design of the spring damping rod 433 can reduce the impact force generated by the collision between the pulley block 435 and the inner wall of the wastewater tank 1, thereby reducing the shaking amplitude of the wastewater inside the wastewater tank 1.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the lifting mechanism 3 includes: two mounting blocks 31, a mounting frame 32 and an electric push rod 33. One of the mounting blocks 31 is arranged on the linear module 2 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear module 2, and the other mounting block 31 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 21. The two ends of the mounting frame 32 are respectively fixedly arranged on the two mounting blocks 31, and the mounting frame 32 is located above the wastewater tank 1. The linear module 2 can drive the mounting block 31 and the mounting frame 32 above it to move horizontally above the wastewater tank 1. One end of at least two electric push rods 33 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 32, and the other end of the electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 41. The design of the electric push rod 33 can drive the mounting frame 41 to move up and down, thereby driving the mounting frame 41 to enter and leave the wastewater tank 1.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment sedimentation tank, comprising a wastewater tank (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A linear module (2) and a guide rail (21) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wastewater pool (1); A lifting mechanism (3), the lifting mechanism (3) being arranged on the linear module (2) and the guide rail (21) and being used for driving the lifting mechanism (3) to move horizontally; A scraping mechanism (4) is arranged on the lifting mechanism (3) and is used to clean foreign matter in the wastewater pool (1).
2. A wastewater treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (4) comprises: A mounting frame (41), wherein the center of the mounting frame (41) is hollow; A first filter screen (42), the first filter screen (42) being fixedly arranged at the center of the installation frame (41), the first filter screen (42) being in an upright state; A movable plate (43), the movable plate (43) being rotatably disposed at the bottom of the mounting frame (41), the movable plate (43) being located below the first filter screen (42), and the center of the movable plate (43) being hollow; A second filter screen (44), the second filter screen (44) is fixedly arranged at the center of the movable plate (43).
3. A wastewater treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises: Two mounting blocks (31), one of the mounting blocks (31) being arranged on the linear module (2) and fixedly connected to the output end of the linear module (2), and the other mounting block (31) being slidably arranged on the guide rail (21); A mounting frame (32), the two ends of the mounting frame (32) being respectively fixedly mounted on the two mounting blocks (31), and the mounting frame (32) being located above the wastewater pool (1); An electric push rod (33), wherein one end of at least two of the electric push rods (33) is fixedly disposed on the mounting frame (32), and the other end of the electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (41).
4. A wastewater treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism also includes: a motor (45), the motor (45) being fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (41), the motor (45) being located above the first filter screen (42); A driving wheel (46), the driving wheel (46) being arranged on the other side of the installation frame (41), and the output end of the motor (45) passing through the installation frame (41) and connected to the driving wheel (46); A transmission wheel (47), the transmission wheel (47) being rotatably arranged on the other side of the installation frame (41), the transmission wheel (47) being located below the driving wheel (46), one end of the transmission wheel (47) passing through the installation frame (41) and being connected to the movable plate (43), and a transmission belt (48) being sleeved between the driving wheel (46) and the transmission wheel (47).
5. A wastewater treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that The movable plate (43) further comprises: Two buffer grooves (431) are formed at one end of the movable plate (43) away from the installation frame (41); Installation grooves (432), at least two of the installation grooves (432) are respectively opened on the inner wall of the buffer groove (431); a spring damping rod (433), one end of the spring damping rod (433) being fixedly disposed in the mounting groove (432); A connecting member (434), the connecting member (434) being fixedly disposed on the other end of the spring damping rod (433); A pulley block (435), wherein the pulley block (435) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting member (434).
6. A wastewater treatment sedimentation tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the movable plate (43) is rotated to an upright state, it is located on the same vertical line as the installation frame (41).