Automatic feeding and discharging integration for laser cutting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cutting automatic feeding and discharging integration which comprises a first main board and a feeding mechanism installed on the first main board, and the feeding mechanism comprises a working assembly and a sliding assembly. The working assembly comprises a base; the device comprises a second main plate, a first base, a first motor, a conveying shaft, a conveying belt, a pushing device, a fixing clamping groove, a feeding platform and a discharging platform, the side wall of the first main plate is fixedly connected with the second main plate, the top end of the second main plate is fixedly connected with the first base, and the first motor is arranged in the first base; one end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a conveying shaft, the outer wall of the conveying shaft is slidably connected with a conveying belt, the top end of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a pushing device, sliding grooves in the two ends of the pushing device are connected with fixing clamping grooves, the top ends of the fixing clamping grooves are fixedly connected with a feeding platform, and one end of the feeding platform is fixedly connected with a discharging platform. The working efficiency of laser cutting automatic feeding and discharging integration is improved, and it is guaranteed that the mechanism does not deviate during working.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting is a technology that uses lasers to cut materials. It is usually used in industrial manufacturing applications, but it is also beginning to be used by schools, small businesses and hobbyists. The working principle of laser cutting is generally to guide the high-power laser output through optical devices. The laser optical system and CNC system are used to guide the material or guide the generated laser beam. A commercial laser used to cut materials includes a motion control system to track the CNC instructions or G-code corresponding to the trajectory to be cut. The laser beam is focused and aimed at the material, which then melts, burns, evaporates or is blown away by a gas jet, leaving an edge with a high-quality surface finish. However, the lack of technology in industrial lasers requires manual loading, which affects work efficiency and working time, and reduces the safety of workers. Therefore, the integration of automatic loading and unloading of laser cutting is of great significance in the production of modern enterprises. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide automatic loading and unloading integration for laser cutting, which solves the problem that manual loading is required due to the lack of laser technology in industry, which affects work efficiency and working time and reduces the safety of workers.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting, including a first main board and a loading mechanism installed on the first main board, wherein the loading mechanism includes a working component and a sliding component;

[0005] The working assembly includes: a second main board, a first base, a first motor, a transmission shaft, a conveyor belt, a pushing device, a fixed card slot, a loading platform and a unloading platform, the side wall of the first main board is fixedly connected to the second main board, the top of the second main board is fixedly connected to the first base, a first motor is arranged inside the first base, one end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is slidably connected to the conveyor belt, the top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the pushing device, the two ends of the pushing device are connected to the fixed card slot, the top of the fixed card slot is fixedly connected to the loading platform, and one end of the loading platform is fixedly connected to the unloading platform;

[0006] The sliding assembly includes: a first motor, a transmission shaft, a conveyor belt and a pushing device. The first motor is arranged inside the first base, one end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is slidably connected to the conveyor belt, and the top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the pushing device.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing device forms a sliding structure between the first motor and the conveying shaft and the conveying belt.

[0008] Preferably, the loading platforms and the fixed slots are provided with two groups, and the positions of the two groups of loading platforms and the fixed slots are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central position of the second main board.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing device forms a loading structure through the first base and the loading platform and the unloading platform.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping plate forms a clamping structure between the sliding block and the first long rod and the main block.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding block, the clamping platform, the clamping plate and the first long rod are provided in two groups, and the position relationship of the two groups of sliding blocks, the clamping platform, the clamping plate and the first long rod is symmetrically distributed with respect to the central position relationship of the main block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The side wall of the first mainboard is fixedly connected to the second mainboard, the top of the second mainboard is fixedly connected to the first base, a first motor is arranged inside the first base, one end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is slidably connected to the conveyor belt, the top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the pushing device, the sliding grooves at both ends of the pushing device are connected to the fixed card slot, the top of the fixed card slot is fixedly connected to the loading platform, one end of the loading platform is fixedly connected to the unloading platform, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor, and the conveyor belt and the pushing device on the conveyor belt are driven to make the pushing device slide in the fixed card slot to push the objects on the loading platform, so as to perform the loading work, which is beneficial to the working efficiency of the automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting, and ensures that the automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting will not deviate during operation, which greatly improves the working efficiency and accuracy of the mechanism during cutting.

[0014] 2. The top of the first main board is fixedly connected to the second base, the outer wall groove of the second base is connected to the sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the clamping platform, the side wall of the clamping platform is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, the top of the sliding block is rotatably connected to the first long rod, the end of the first long rod away from the sliding block is rotatably connected to the main block, the end of the main block close to the sliding block is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod, the bottom slot of the main block is connected to the third base, the top of the first main board is fixedly connected to the cutting device, the hydraulic rod pushes the main block to move on the third base, driving the first long rod to move, the first long rod pulls the sliding block to move on the second base, driving the clamping platform and the clamping plate to move, so as to clamp the objects, which is beneficial to the automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting, and can prevent unstable cutting, ensure the accuracy of cutting, reduce deviation and time, and improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic loading and unloading integrated laser cutting proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic loading and unloading integrated laser cutting system proposed by the utility model from a top view;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the loading mechanism for automatic loading and unloading integrated in laser cutting proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism integrated with automatic loading and unloading for laser cutting proposed by the utility model.

[0019] In the figure, 1 is the first main board; 2 is the second main board; 3 is the first base; 4 is the first motor; 5 is the transmission shaft; 6 is the conveyor belt; 7 is the pushing device; 8 is the fixed slot; 9 is the loading platform; 10 is the unloading platform; 11 is the second base; 12 is the sliding block; 13 is the clamping platform; 14 is the clamping splint; 15 is the first long rod; 16 is the main body block; 17 is the hydraulic rod; 18 is the third base; 19 is the cutting device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the laser cutting automatic loading and unloading integration shown in the figure includes a first main board 1 and a loading mechanism installed on the first main board 1, and the loading mechanism includes a working component and a sliding component;

[0023] The working assembly includes: a second main board 2, a first base 3, a first motor 4, a transmission shaft 5, a conveyor belt 6, a pushing device 7, a fixed card slot 8, a loading platform 9 and a unloading platform 10. The side wall of the first main board 1 is fixedly connected to the second main board 2, the top of the second main board 2 is fixedly connected to the first base 3, the first motor 4 is arranged inside the first base 3, one end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 5, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 5 is slidably connected to the conveyor belt 6, the top of the conveyor belt 6 is fixedly connected to the pushing device 7, the sliding grooves at both ends of the pushing device 7 are connected to the fixed card slot 8, the top of the fixed card slot 8 is fixedly connected to the loading platform 9, and one end of the loading platform 9 is fixedly connected to the unloading platform 10;

[0024] The sliding assembly includes: a first motor 4, a conveying shaft 5, a conveyor belt 6 and a pushing device 7. The first motor 4 is arranged inside the first base 3, one end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft 5, the outer wall of the conveying shaft 5 is slidably connected to the conveyor belt 6, and the top of the conveyor belt 6 is fixedly connected to the pushing device 7.

[0025] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, the pushing device 7 forms a sliding structure through the first motor 4 and the conveying shaft 5 and the conveyor belt 6, which is beneficial to the working efficiency of the automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting, ensures that the automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting will not deviate during operation, and greatly improves the working efficiency and accuracy of the mechanism during cutting.

[0026] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, there are two groups of loading platforms 9 and fixed slots 8, and the position relationship of the two groups of loading platforms 9 and fixed slots 8 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central position relationship of the second main board 2, which is beneficial to ensure the stability and balance of the mechanism during loading and unloading, and will not cause instability during manual operation, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the mechanism during automatic loading and unloading and integrated loading of laser cutting.

[0027] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, the pushing device 7 forms a loading structure through the first base 3 and the loading platform 9 and the unloading platform 10, which is beneficial to the stability during loading and ensures that the automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting can accurately fix the objects for loading during operation.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figure 4As shown, the top of the first main board 1 is fixedly connected to the second base 11, the outer wall groove of the second base 11 is connected to the sliding block 12, the top of the sliding block 12 is fixedly connected to the clamping platform 13, the side wall of the clamping platform 13 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 14, the top of the sliding block 12 is rotatably connected to the first long rod 15, the end of the first long rod 15 away from the sliding block 12 is rotatably connected to the main block 16, the end of the main block 16 close to the sliding block 12 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 17, the bottom slide groove of the main block 16 is connected to the third base 18, and the top of the first main board 1 is fixedly connected to the cutting device 19.

[0030] Among them, Figure 4 As shown, the clamping plate 14 forms a clamping structure between the sliding block 12 and the first long rod 15 and the main block 16, which is conducive to the accurate cutting of objects by the automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting, ensuring the accuracy and time saving of the mechanism during cutting.

[0031] Among them, Figure 4 As shown, the sliding block 12, the clamping platform 13, the clamping plate 14 and the first long rod 15 are provided with two groups, and the position relationship of the two groups of the sliding block 12, the clamping platform 13, the clamping plate 14 and the first long rod 15 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central position relationship of the main block 16, which is beneficial to the automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting, can prevent the unstable cutting, ensure the accuracy of cutting, reduce deviation and time, and improve work efficiency.

[0032] When in use: first, the side wall of the first main board 1 is fixedly connected to the second main board 2, the top of the second main board 2 is fixedly connected to the first base 3, the first motor 4 is arranged inside the first base 3, one end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 5, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 5 is slidably connected to the conveyor belt 6, the top of the conveyor belt 6 is fixedly connected to the pushing device 7, the sliding grooves at both ends of the pushing device 7 are connected to the fixed card slot 8, the top of the fixed card slot 8 is fixedly connected to the loading platform 9, one end of the loading platform 9 is fixedly connected to the unloading platform 10, the first motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 5 to rotate, drives the conveyor belt 6 and the pushing device 7 on the conveyor belt 6, so that the pushing device 7 slides in the fixed card slot 8, and pushes the objects on the loading platform 9, thereby performing the loading work.

[0033] Finally, the top of the first main board 1 is fixedly connected to the second base 11, the outer wall groove of the second base 11 is connected to the sliding block 12, the top of the sliding block 12 is fixedly connected to the clamping platform 13, the side wall of the clamping platform 13 is fixedly connected to the clamping plywood 14, the top of the sliding block 12 is rotatably connected to the first long rod 15, the end of the first long rod 15 away from the sliding block 12 is rotatably connected to the main block 16, the end of the main block 16 close to the sliding block 12 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 17, the bottom end of the main block 16 is connected to the third base 18 by the sliding groove, the top of the first main board 1 is fixedly connected to the cutting device 19, the hydraulic rod 17 pushes the main block 16 to move on the third base 18, driving the first long rod 15 to move, the first long rod 15 pulls the sliding block 12 to move on the second base 11, driving the clamping platform 13 and the clamping plywood 14 to move, thereby clamping the object.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated system for automatic loading and unloading of laser cutting, comprising a first main board (1) and a loading mechanism mounted on the first main board (1), characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a working component and a sliding component; The working assembly comprises: a second main board (2), a first base (3), a first motor (4), a transmission shaft (5), a conveyor belt (6), a pushing device (7), a fixed card slot (8), a loading platform (9) and a unloading platform (10); the side wall of the first main board (1) is fixedly connected to the second main board (2); the top end of the second main board (2) is fixedly connected to the first base (3); a first motor (4) is arranged inside the first base (3); one end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (5); the outer wall of the transmission shaft (5) is slidably connected to the conveyor belt (6); the top end of the conveyor belt (6) is fixedly connected to the pushing device (7); the two ends of the pushing device (7) are connected to the fixed card slot (8); the top end of the fixed card slot (8) is fixedly connected to the loading platform (9); one end of the loading platform (9) is fixedly connected to the unloading platform (10); The sliding assembly comprises: a first motor (4), a transmission shaft (5), a conveyor belt (6) and a pushing device (7); the first motor (4) is arranged inside the first base (3); one end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (5); the outer wall of the transmission shaft (5) is slidably connected to the conveyor belt (6); and the top end of the conveyor belt (6) is fixedly connected to the pushing device (7).

2. The automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the first main board (1) is fixedly connected to the second base (11), the outer wall groove of the second base (11) is connected to the sliding block (12), the top of the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected to the clamping platform (13), the side wall of the clamping platform (13) is fixedly connected to the clamping clamp (14), the top of the sliding block (12) is rotatably connected to the first long rod (15), the end of the first long rod (15) away from the sliding block (12) is rotatably connected to the main block (16), the end of the main block (16) close to the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod (17), the bottom sliding groove of the main block (16) is connected to the third base (18), and the top of the first main board (1) is fixedly connected to the cutting device (19).

3. The automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pushing device (7) forms a sliding structure with the conveyor belt (6) through the first motor (4) and the conveying shaft (5).

4. The automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting according to claim 1 is characterized by: The loading platform (9) and the fixed slot (8) are provided in two groups, and the positional relationship of the two groups of the loading platform (9) and the fixed slot (8) is symmetrically distributed with respect to the central position relationship of the second main board (2).

5. The automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pushing device (7) forms a loading structure through the first base (3) and the loading platform (9) and the unloading platform (10).

6. The automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting according to claim 2 is characterized by: The clamping plate (14) forms a clamping structure with the main body block (16) through the sliding block (12) and the first long rod (15).

7. The automatic loading and unloading integration of laser cutting according to claim 2 is characterized by: The sliding block (12), the clamping platform (13), the clamping plate (14), and the first long rod (15) are provided in two groups, and the position relationship of the two groups of the sliding block (12), the clamping platform (13), the clamping plate (14), and the first long rod (15) is symmetrically distributed with respect to the central position relationship of the main block (16).

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