Automatic silkworm cocoon cooking equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cocoon cooking equipment, and discloses automatic silkworm cocoon cooking equipment which comprises a support, a cocoon cooking barrel is fixedly connected to the middle of the support, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper portion of the cocoon cooking barrel, a first motor is arranged on the left side of the exterior of the mounting frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod. The exterior of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the exterior of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, the exterior of the mounting rod is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod penetrates through the interior of the cocoon cooking barrel and is fixedly connected with a lower pressing plate, and the bottom of the cocoon cooking barrel is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe; a conveying pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging pipe, and a discharging assembly is arranged on the rear side of the interior of the support. According to the cocoon cooking device, during cocoon cooking, cocoons floating on the water surface can be conveniently pressed into water, the problem that part of the cocoons can float on the water surface and cannot make full contact with the water body is solved, and the quality and yield of silk are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cocoon boiling equipment, in particular to automatic cocoon boiling equipment for silkworms. Background Art

[0002] The silkworm (scientific name: Bombyx mori) is an insect, the larva of the silk moth. It is one of the earliest insects domesticated by humans in the world for the production of silk. The silkworm has a short lifespan, is mainly active at night, and mainly feeds on the leaves of the mulberry tree. The larvae of the silkworm are called "silkworms", and they grow up by eating mulberry leaves and make cocoons in the right environment. The silk threads in these cocoons are the raw materials for making silk, and the automatic silkworm cocoon boiling equipment is a device for automating the processing of silkworm cocoons. It is usually used in the silk production process to boil and retting silkworm cocoons to extract silk threads.

[0003] When the existing cocoon boiling equipment is used, the cocoon boiling barrel is first filled with water, and then the silkworm cocoons are poured into the cocoon boiling barrel through the feed port, and then the water in the cocoon boiling barrel is boiled to realize the cocoon boiling operation.

[0004] In actual use, there are some problems with the existing cocoon cooking equipment. Since the cocoons themselves are relatively light, after being poured into the water in the cocoon cooking barrel, some cocoons will float on the water surface and cannot fully contact the water. As a result, incompletely boiled and fermented cocoon silk may appear during the cocoon cooking process, thus affecting the quality and yield of the silk. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an automatic cocoon boiling device for mulberry silkworms, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that, due to the lightness of the silk cocoons themselves, after being poured into the water in the cocoon boiling barrel, some of the silk cocoons will float on the water surface and cannot be fully contacted with the water for treatment, which may lead to the problem of incompletely boiled and fermented cocoon silk in the cocoon boiling process.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The automatic cocoon cooking equipment for silkworms comprises a bracket, a cocoon cooking barrel is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bracket, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper left part of the cocoon cooking barrel, a first motor is arranged on the left side outside the mounting frame, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating plate, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the mounting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod passes through the inside of the cocoon cooking barrel and is fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate, the bottom of the cocoon cooking barrel is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe, the bottom of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to a conveying pipeline, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the rear side of the inside of the bracket.

[0008] Furthermore, the unloading assembly includes a second motor, which is arranged on the inner rear side of the bracket, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel. A driven wheel is arranged on the left side outside the conveying pipe, and the driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel through a belt. A transmission rod is fixedly connected inside the driven wheel, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying pipe, and an auger conveying blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the mounting frame, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the interior of the bracket, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the conveying pipeline.

[0012] Furthermore, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper part of the cocoon boiling barrel, and a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer part of the cocoon boiling barrel.

[0013] Furthermore, a transparent window is installed inside the cocoon boiling barrel.

[0014] Furthermore, a support block is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the delivery pipeline, and two ends of the support block are fixedly connected to two sides inside the bracket.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, when boiling cocoons, water is first added to the cocoon boiling barrel, and then the cocoons are poured in. The first motor is started to rotate the rotating rod, the rotating plate, the mounting rod and the connecting rod in sequence, and finally the lower pressing plate is driven to move downward to press the cocoons floating on the water surface into the water, so that when boiling cocoons, the cocoons floating on the water surface can be pressed into the water, which solves the problem that some cocoons float on the water surface and cannot fully contact the water body, thereby improving the quality and yield of silk.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, after the cocoons are cooked, the cocoons enter the conveying pipeline through the feeding pipe. The second motor is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the driven wheel is rotated through the belt, thereby rotating the transmission rod and the auger conveying blade. The blade rotates to push the cocoons out of the discharge port, realizing the automatic feeding operation of the cooked cocoons, avoiding the cocoons from clogging the pipeline during feeding, and improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bracket of the automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the conveying pipeline of the automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cocoon boiling barrel of the automatic cocoon boiling device for silkworms proposed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conveying pipeline of the automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Bracket; 2. Cocoon boiling barrel; 3. Transparent window; 4. Water inlet; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Fixed plate; 8. First motor; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Rotating plate; 11. Mounting rod; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Lower pressure plate; 14. Feeding pipe; 15. Conveying pipeline; 16. Support plate; 17. Feeding assembly; 1701. Second motor; 1702. Driving wheel; 1703. Belt; 1704. Driven wheel; 1705. Transmission rod; 1706. Auger conveying blade; 18. Discharge port; 19. Support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, the utility model provides an embodiment: an automatic cocoon boiling device for mulberry silkworms, comprising a bracket 1, a cocoon boiling barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bracket 1, a mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the cocoon boiling barrel 2, a first motor 8 is arranged on the left side of the outer side of the mounting frame 6, a rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 8, a rotating plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 9, a mounting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating plate 10, a connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting rod 11, a lower pressing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 12 passing through the inner part of the cocoon boiling barrel 2, a feeding pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe 14, a conveying pipeline 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe 14, a feeding assembly 17 is arranged on the rear side of the inner part of the bracket 1, a fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the mounting frame 6, the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixing plate 7, a water inlet 4 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the cocoon boiling barrel 2, a feeding port 5 is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the cocoon boiling barrel 2, and a transparent window 3 is arranged inside the cocoon boiling barrel 2.

[0027] During the cocoon cooking process, first, a water inlet 4 and a feed inlet 5 are provided on the top of the cocoon cooking barrel 2. Through the water inlet 4, an appropriate amount of water can be added to the inside of the cocoon cooking barrel 2 to ensure that the cocoons have a sufficient liquid environment during the cocoon cooking process. At the same time, through the feed inlet 5, it is convenient to pour the cocoons into the cocoon cooking barrel 2, so as to achieve the rapid delivery of the cocoons. By starting the first motor 8, the motor drives the rotating rod 9 fixedly connected to the output end to start rotating. The rotation of the rotating rod 9 further drives the rotating plate 10 fixedly connected to the outside to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 10 drives the installation rod 11 fixedly connected to the outside to perform circular motion. The rotation of the installation rod 11 causes the connecting rod 12 of the external rotation connection to generate a downward force. The downward movement of the connecting rod 12 eventually drives the lower pressure plate 13 fixedly connected to the bottom to move downward to the inside of the cocoon cooking barrel 2. As the lower pressing plate 13 moves downward, the cocoons originally floating on the water surface are gradually pressed into the water, so that the cocoons floating on the water surface can be pressed into the water when boiling the cocoons, which solves the problem that some cocoons float on the water surface and cannot fully contact the water body, thereby improving the quality and yield of silk.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5The unloading component 17 includes a second motor 1701, which is arranged on the inner rear side of the bracket 1, and a driving wheel 1702 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 1701. A driven wheel 1704 is arranged on the left side of the outside of the conveying pipe 15, and the driving wheel 1702 is connected to the driven wheel 1704 through a belt 1703. A transmission rod 1705 is fixedly connected inside the driven wheel 1704, and the transmission rod 1705 is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying pipe 15. A screw conveying blade 1706 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod 1705. A support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner rear side of the bracket 1, and the second motor 1701 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate 16. A discharge port 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the conveying pipe 15, and a support block 19 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the conveying pipe 15. Both ends of the support block 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the bracket 1.

[0029] After the cocoon cooking is completed, when the cocoons are unloaded, the cocoons will enter the interior of the conveying pipe 15 through the unloading pipe 14. At this time, the second motor 1701 is started. When the second motor 1701 is started, its output end is tightly connected to the driving wheel 1702, so the operation of the motor will drive the rotation of the driving wheel 1702. The rotation of the driving wheel 1702 is not isolated. It is tightly connected to the driven wheel 1704 through the belt 1703, forming a power transmission relationship. Therefore, when the driving wheel 1702 rotates, the belt 1703 will also move accordingly, thereby driving the rotation of the driven wheel 1704. The rotation of the driven wheel 1704 is to drive the rotation of the internal fixed transmission rod 1705. The transmission rod 1705 connects the driven wheel 1704 and the auger conveying blade 1706. When the transmission rod 1705 rotates, it drives the auger conveying blade 1706 to rotate together. When the auger conveying blade 1706 rotates, the cocoons falling into the conveying pipe 15 are pushed toward the discharge port 18. In this way, the cocoons can be smoothly pushed out, completing the entire unloading process, realizing the automatic unloading operation of the cooked cocoons, avoiding the cocoons from clogging the pipe during unloading, and improving the work efficiency.

[0030] Working principle: when boiling cocoons, first add a proper amount of water into the cocoon boiling barrel 2 through the water inlet 4, then pour the cocoons into the cocoon boiling barrel 2 through the feed inlet 5, and then start the first motor 8, the first motor 8 rotates with the rotating rod 9 fixedly connected to the output end, the rotating rod 9 rotates with the rotating plate 10 fixedly connected to the outside, the rotating plate 10 rotates with the installation rod 11 fixedly connected to the outside, the installation rod 11 rotates with the connecting rod 12 connected to the outside to move downward, the connecting rod 12 moves downward with the lower pressing plate 13 fixedly connected to the bottom to move downward, and the cocoons floating in the barrel can be pressed into the water when the lower pressing plate 13 moves downward, so that when boiling cocoons, it is convenient to press the cocoons floating on the water surface into the water, and solves the problem that some cocoons float on the water surface and cannot fully contact with the water body. The problem is solved, the quality and output of silk are improved. After the cocoons are cooked, when it is necessary to unload the cocoons, the cocoons will pass through the unloading pipe 14 into the interior of the conveying pipe 15, and the second motor 1701 is started at this time. The second motor 1701 drives the driving wheel 1702 fixedly connected to the output end to rotate, and the driving wheel 1702 rotates through the belt 1703 to drive the driven wheel 1704 to rotate, and the driven wheel 1704 rotates to drive the internal fixed transmission rod 1705 to rotate, and the transmission rod 1705 rotates to drive the external fixed auger conveying blade 1706 to rotate, and the cocoons that fall into the conveying pipe 15 can be pushed out from the discharge port 18 through the rotation of the auger conveying blade 1706, thereby realizing the automatic unloading operation of the cooked cocoons, avoiding the cocoons from clogging the pipe when unloading, and improving the work efficiency.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: The bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a cocoon-boiling barrel (2) at the middle part, a mounting frame (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the cocoon-boiling barrel (2), a first motor (8) is arranged on the left side of the outside of the mounting frame (6), a rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (8), a rotating plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (9), a mounting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating plate (10), a connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the outside of the mounting rod (11), the bottom of the connecting rod (12) passes through the inside of the cocoon-boiling barrel (2) and is fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate (13), the bottom of the cocoon-boiling barrel (2) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (14), the bottom of the feeding pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipeline (15), and a feeding assembly (17) is arranged on the rear side of the inside of the bracket (1).

2. The automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (17) comprises a second motor (1701), the second motor (1701) is arranged at the inner rear side of the bracket (1), the output end of the second motor (1701) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (1702), a driven wheel (1704) is arranged on the left side of the outside of the conveying pipeline (15), the driving wheel (1702) is connected to the driven wheel (1704) through a belt (1703), a transmission rod (1705) is fixedly connected inside the driven wheel (1704), the transmission rod (1705) is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying pipeline (15), and a screw conveying blade (1706) is fixedly connected outside the transmission rod (1705).

3. The automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the mounting frame (6), and the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixing plate (7).

4. The automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the interior of the bracket (1), and the second motor (1701) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate (16).

5. The automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the conveying pipeline (15).

6. The automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper right side of the cocoon boiling barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a water inlet (4), and the outer left side of the cocoon boiling barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet (5).

7. The automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent window (3) is installed inside the cocoon boiling barrel (2).

8. The automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (19) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the delivery pipeline (15), and two ends of the support block (19) are fixedly connected to two sides inside the bracket (1).

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