Bolt
By designing the regular polygon nut and the screw part with a slit in the bolt, the problem of inconvenient rotation of the bolts under limited space is solved, and flexible tightening and loosening operations are achieved, enhancing the convenience and stability of the operation .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421293758.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing bolts are inconvenient to rotate when space is limited, and cannot be tightened or loosened by the nut and nut at the same time.
A bolt is designed, with the nut part being regular polygonal with multiple flat outer walls, the screw part having an external thread section and a smooth section of the arc outer wall, and a single groove is provided in the screw part, allowing the nut to be acted through a wrench. Or a single-shaped screwdriver uses a single-shaped slot to rotate, which is suitable for operations in different spatial directions.
In cases where space is limited, by choosing the appropriate rotation method, the bolts are simply and conveniently tightened or loosened, which improves the flexibility and stability of operation, and avoids the problem of unsmooth coordination between the screw and the nut.
Smart Images

Figure CN222351119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a fastener, in particular to a bolt. Background Art
[0002] Bolts generally include a nut part and a screw part, and are used in conjunction with nuts to fix corresponding workpieces. Existing bolts are generally driven by tools such as wrenches, hexagonal screwdrivers, etc. on the nut part, and then the wrench acts on the nut to drive the bolt to rotate and tighten or loosen the nut. The existing bolts have the following problems: when it needs to be rotated, only the nut part of the bolt can be acted on. In some occasions where there are certain space restrictions, it becomes very inconvenient to rotate the bolt. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application provides a bolt that can solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0004] In the present application, a bolt is provided, comprising:
[0005] The nut portion is in the shape of a regular polygon with a corresponding number of multiple planar outer walls;
[0006] The screw rod part has a first end connected to the nut part and a second end with a slot.
[0007] Furthermore, the screw rod part includes: a threaded section with an external thread on the arc outer wall and a smooth section with no external thread on the arc outer wall and in a truncated cone shape.
[0008] Furthermore, the depth of the slot only passes through a portion of the smooth section.
[0009] Furthermore, the two third ends of the straight groove both penetrate the arc outer wall of the screw portion, and at least one of the multiple planar outer walls is parallel to the straight groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the two third ends of the slot both penetrate the arc outer wall of the screw portion, and the two third ends also correspond to the middle positions of the two planar outer walls respectively.
[0011] Furthermore, the nut portion has four sides or six sides.
[0012] In summary, in the present application, a bolt comprises a nut part and a screw part. The bolt and the nut are used together on a workpiece. When tightening or loosening is required, the bolt can be turned by acting on the nut part with a corresponding wrench, or by acting on the slot with a corresponding flat-blade screwdriver. The nut part and the slot are respectively located on both sides of the workpiece. The wrench cooperates with the nut part in the radial direction of the bolt, and the flat-blade screwdriver cooperates with the slot in the axial direction of the bolt. Therefore, such a combination of a bolt and a nut can be applied to some occasions where space is limited. By selecting a suitable rotation method, the bolt can be tightened or loosened very simply and conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the background technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application or the background technology will be described below.
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of this application;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0016] Figure 3 For this application Figure 1 A schematic diagram of setting the lower portion to fit into the first placement portion;
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the setting of the smooth segment;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another setting for this application;
[0019] Figure 6 For this application Figure 5 A schematic diagram of setting the lower portion to fit into the first placement portion;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram showing that the nut part has four sides.
[0021] In the figure,
[0022] 1. Nut part; 1a. Plane outer wall;
[0023] 2. Screw part; 2a. Slotted groove; 2b. Threaded section; 2c. Smooth section; 2e. Defective part;
[0024] 3. First placement portion; 3a. First insertion strip;
[0025] 4. Second placement portion; 4a. Second insertion strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following is further explained in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present disclosure belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0027] See also Figure 1 , a bolt comprises a nut part 1 and a screw part 2.
[0028] The nut portion 1 is in the shape of a regular polygon, and accordingly, the nut portion 1 has a plurality of planar outer walls 1 a having the same number as the sides of the regular polygon.
[0029] Optionally, the nut portion 1 has four sides or six sides.
[0030] The first end of the screw part 2 is integrally connected to the nut part 1, and the second end of the screw part 2 is provided with a slot 2a. As for the two third ends of the slot 2a, both can penetrate the arc outer wall of the screw part 2, or both can not penetrate the arc outer wall of the screw part 2, or one of them can penetrate the arc outer wall of the screw part 2.
[0031] In this way, the bolt and nut are used together on the workpiece. When tightening or loosening is needed, the bolt can be turned by acting on the nut part 1 with a corresponding wrench, or by acting in the slot 2a with a corresponding flat-blade screwdriver.
[0032] The nut part 1 and the slot 2a are located on both sides of the workpiece, respectively. The wrench needs space in the radial direction of the bolt when it matches the nut part 1, and the slotted screwdriver needs space in the axial direction of the bolt when it matches the slot 2a. Therefore, such a bolt and nut match can be applied to some occasions with certain space restrictions. By selecting a suitable rotation method, the bolt can be tightened or loosened very simply and conveniently.
[0033] See also Figure 4Optionally, the screw portion 2 includes a threaded section 2b and a smooth section 2c, which corresponds to the above description of "the first end of the screw portion 2 is integrally connected to the nut portion 1", and is as follows: one end of the threaded section 2b is integrally connected to the screw portion 2, and the smooth section 2c is integrally connected to the other end of the threaded section 2b. The arc outer wall of the threaded section 2b has external threads, while the arc outer wall of the smooth section 2c does not have external threads, and the smooth section 2c is truncated cone-shaped, that is, the diameter of the end connected to the threaded section 2b is larger. The smooth section 2c is provided so that there can be a certain transition when the screw portion 2 is initially matched with the nut, which facilitates the screw portion 2 to enter the nut at the beginning.
[0034] It can be found that if the two third ends of the slot 2a penetrate the arc outer wall of the screw part 2, then there will be a defect 2e in the external thread at that position. When the screw part 2 is first matched with the nut, due to the defect 2e of the external thread, it is easy to have an unsmooth match, and the screw part 2 is not easy to screw into the nut.
[0035] Combined with the above-mentioned setting that "the screw portion 2 includes a threaded section 2b and a smooth section 2c", further, the depth of the slot 2a only passes through a portion of the smooth section 2c.
[0036] In this way, by utilizing the arrangement of the smooth section 2c and arranging the slot 2a on the smooth section 2c, even if the third end penetrates the arc outer wall of the screw portion 2, the threaded section 2b will not have the above-mentioned defective portion 2e of the external thread. This can also avoid the situation that the screw portion 2 and the nut do not fit smoothly at the beginning.
[0037] In addition, after the bolt is processed by thread rolling to complete the external thread, the slot 2a is processed, and the slot 2a is set on the smooth section 2c, which makes the processing of the slot 2a more convenient and labor-saving.
[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Optionally, the two third ends of the slot 2a penetrate the arc outer wall of the screw portion 2, and at least one of the multiple planar outer walls 1a is parallel to the slot 2a. If the nut portion 1 is four-sided or six-sided, two planar outer walls 1a are parallel to the slot 2a.
[0039] Matched to the corresponding first placement part 3, specifically, the cross section of the first placement part 3 is L-shaped, and the vertical part is provided with a horizontal first insertion strip 3a. When the bolt is placed, it can be horizontal, and the slot 2a is inserted into the first insertion strip 3a; the plane outer wall 1a parallel to the slot 2a just fits the horizontal part of the first placement part 3.
[0040] If an ordinary bolt is placed vertically with the nut part 1 at the bottom, it is easy to fall over. Therefore, ordinary bolts are generally placed horizontally, and accordingly, the second end of the screw part 2 will contact the placement plane and tilt, and the plane outer wall 1a will only contact the placement plane at the edge close to the screw part 2. It can be seen that ordinary bolts are not stable enough when placed in this way, and it is also easy to wear the external thread of the screw part 2 that contacts the placement plane, affecting the matching between the screw part 2 and the nut. With the help of the straight groove 2a, which is matched with the first placement part 3, the bolt can be placed very stably, and this design can also be applied to the packaging box of bolts.
[0041] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 Optionally, the two third ends of the slot 2a penetrate the arc outer wall of the screw portion 2, and the two third ends also correspond to the middle positions of the two planar outer walls 1a respectively.
[0042] Matched to the corresponding second placement part 4, specifically, the cross section of the second placement part 4 is L-shaped, and the vertical part is provided with a vertical first insertion strip 3a. When the bolt is placed, it can be horizontal, the slot 2a is inserted into the second insertion strip 4a, and the inner wall of the slot 2a is pressed against the second insertion strip 4a from the axial direction of the bolt; through the two plane outer walls 1a corresponding to the slot 2a, the bolts are stacked in sequence on the horizontal part of the second placement part 4.
[0043] Similarly, by means of the slot 2a, which is matched with the second placement portion 4, the bolt can be placed very stably. This design can also be applied to the packaging box of the bolt.
[0044] See also Figure 7 In addition, it can be found that when the nut portion 1 has four sides, both the first placement portion 3 and the second placement portion 4 can be used.
Claims
1. A bolt, characterized in that: include: The nut portion (1) is in the shape of a regular polygon and has a corresponding number of planar outer walls (1a); The screw rod part (2) has a first end connected to the nut part (1) and a second end with a slot (2a).
2. A bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod part (2) comprises: a threaded section (2b) having an external thread on the arc outer wall and a smooth section (2c) having no external thread on the arc outer wall and in a truncated cone shape.
3. A bolt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The depth of the slot (2a) only passes through a portion of the smooth section (2c).
4. A bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both third ends of the straight groove (2a) penetrate the arc outer wall of the screw portion (2), and at least one of the plurality of planar outer walls (1a) is parallel to the straight groove (2a).
5. A bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two third ends of the slot (2a) penetrate the arc outer wall of the screw portion (2), and the two third ends also correspond to the middle positions of the two plane outer walls (1a) respectively.
6. A bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nut part (1) has four sides or six sides.