Pipe size detection mechanism for plastic pipe discharging
By designing an automated pipeline inspection mechanism, including pipeline clamping mechanism and testing mechanism, the problem of insufficient inspection in the prior art is solved, efficient and accurate inspection of plastic pipes is achieved, and dimensional uniformity is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421225064.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing plastic pipe inspection methods are not comprehensive enough, especially for long-length pipes, which are difficult to ensure uniformity, resulting in dimensional deviation problems.
A detection mechanism including pipeline clamping mechanism, pipe laying frame, pipeline outer diameter detection mechanism and pipeline inner diameter detection mechanism are designed. Through components such as track power carts and laser pens, automated inspection of the pipeline is achieved to ensure accurate positioning and measurement. Accuracy.
Automatic detection of pipe wall thickness and outer diameter dimensions is achieved, detection efficiency and accuracy are improved, the uniformity of pipe size is ensured, and the dimension deviation is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222353099U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe material detection equipment, in particular to a pipe material size detection mechanism used for discharging plastic pipes. Background Art
[0002] The pipe is produced on the production line and cut into a plastic pipe. The discharged plastic pipe needs to be randomly sampled by quality inspectors to check whether its inner diameter and outer diameter size data are qualified. The finished product with qualified data can be offline. The existing plastic pipe size detection is generally performed by quality inspectors manually selecting a position on the surface of the pipe for detection. This method of detection is not comprehensive enough, especially for long pipes. When testing, it is necessary to conduct more comprehensive inspections at multiple positions to ensure uniformity and consistency within the error range to avoid large deviations in pipe size. For this reason, we provide a pipe size detection mechanism for plastic pipe discharge. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a pipe size detection mechanism for plastic pipe discharging, which is used to solve the problem of positioning and detecting the size of the pipes discharging from the production line.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pipe size detection mechanism for plastic pipe discharging, comprising a pipe clamping mechanism, a pipe rack, and a pipe outer diameter detection mechanism and a pipe inner diameter detection mechanism fixed at both ends of the pipe rack, the pipe clamping mechanism is fixed on a power trolley of a track power trolley, the linear track of the track power trolley is located in front of the pipe rack, the pipe clamping mechanism clamps the end of the pipe, and the pipe is horizontally placed on the pipe rack;
[0005] The pipeline outer diameter detection mechanism includes a gantry, an upper distance measuring roller frame, a lower distance measuring roller frame fixed on the gantry, and a lifting drive cylinder. The gantry is fixed on the pipe placing rack. The lower distance measuring roller frame passes through the roller upper pipe guideway. The lower distance measuring roller frame measures the bottom spacing of the pipeline through the lower distance meter. The upper distance measuring roller frame is movably sleeved on the push rod of the lifting drive cylinder and is mounted on the pipeline through the roller frame. The spring sleeved on the push rod of the lifting drive cylinder elastically supports the upper distance measuring roller frame along the axial direction of the push rod. The upper distance measuring roller frame measures the top spacing of the pipeline through the upper distance meter.
[0006] The pipeline inner diameter detection mechanism includes a rotating seat, a driving motor, a laser pen and a height adjustment mechanism. The base of the rotating seat is fixed on the pipe rack. The laser pen is connected to the turntable of the rotating seat through the height adjustment mechanism. The laser pen is arranged parallel to the pipeline axis. The turntable of the rotating seat is driven by the driving motor to rotate around the pipeline axis.
[0007] Preferably, the upper rangefinder and the lower rangefinder are both connected to computer signals.
[0008] Preferably, the pipe clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate clamped on the outer circumference of the pipe, a clamping drive cylinder driving the clamping plate to move radially along the pipe, and a mounting frame for mounting the clamping drive cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, a display panel is provided at the front end of the pipe clamping mechanism corresponding to the pipe, and the light of the laser pen passes through the pipe and is displayed on the display panel.
[0010] Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes a fixed frame, a movable frame and an adjusting screw connected to the fixed frame via a threaded sleeve, the movable frame is connected to the guide sleeve of the fixed frame via a guide column, the movable frame is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting screw, and the laser pen is connected to the movable frame.
[0011] Preferably, the pipe rack supports the pipe by means of symmetrically arranged rotating rollers, and the rotating rollers are distributed in a V shape.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The utility model can automatically detect the wall thickness and outer diameter of the entire pipeline by arranging a pipeline clamping mechanism, a pipe rack, a rail-powered trolley, and a pipeline outer diameter detection mechanism and a pipeline inner diameter detection mechanism. The detection method is simple and the detection efficiency is high, and the uniformity of the pipeline size can be detected.
[0014] (2) The utility model positions the pipeline by means of the pipeline clamping mechanism and the pipe placing rack. The positioning accuracy ensures that the pipeline to be inspected will not be deformed or bent, thereby improving the measurement accuracy and achieving a good inspection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipe clamping mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the location of the pipeline outer diameter detection mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipeline inner diameter detection mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the left view of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. pipe clamping mechanism; 11. clamping plate; 12. clamping drive cylinder; 13. mounting frame; 2. pipe placing frame; 21. rotating roller; 3. pipe outer diameter detection mechanism; 31. door frame; 32. upper distance measuring roller frame; 321. upper distance measuring instrument; 33. lower distance measuring roller frame; 331. lower distance measuring instrument; 34. lifting drive cylinder; 341. spring; 4. pipe inner diameter detection mechanism; 41. rotating seat; 411. base; 412. turntable; 42. drive motor; 43. laser pen; 44. height adjustment mechanism; 441. fixed frame; 442. movable frame; 4421. guide column; 443. adjusting screw rod; 5. track power trolley; 51. power trolley; 52. linear track; 6. pipe; 7. computer; 8. display board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a pipe size detection mechanism for plastic pipe discharging, comprising a pipe clamping mechanism 1, a pipe rack 2, and a pipe outer diameter detection mechanism 3 and a pipe inner diameter detection mechanism 4 fixed at both ends of the pipe rack 2, the pipe clamping mechanism 1 is fixed on a power trolley 51 of a track power trolley 5, a linear track 52 of the track power trolley 5 is located in front of the pipe rack 2, the pipe clamping mechanism 1 clamps the end of a pipe 6, and the pipe 6 is horizontally placed on the pipe rack 2, the pipe rack 2 supports the pipe 6 by symmetrically arranged rotating rollers 21, and the rotating rollers 21 are distributed in a V shape, so that the positioning of the pipe 6 is more stable, and the left and right swing of the pipe 6 when moving is avoided to affect the detection.
[0023] The pipe clamping mechanism 1 includes a clamping plate 11 clamped on the outer periphery of the pipe 6, a clamping drive cylinder 12 driving the clamping plate 11 to move radially along the pipe 6, and a mounting frame 13 for mounting the clamping drive cylinder 12. The pipe clamping mechanism 1 drives the clamping plates 11 on all sides to clamp the pipe 6 through the clamping drive cylinder 12, so as to position the pipe 6 and ensure that the pipe 6 is in a horizontal state without deformation and distortion.
[0024] The pipe outer diameter detection mechanism 3 includes a gantry 31, an upper distance measuring roller frame 32, a lower distance measuring roller frame 33 fixed on the gantry 31, and a lifting drive cylinder 34. The gantry 31 is fixed on the pipe placing frame 2. The lower distance measuring roller frame 33 passes through the roller upper pipe channel 6. The lower distance measuring roller frame 33 measures the bottom distance of the pipe 6 through the lower distance meter 331. The upper distance measuring roller frame 32 is movably sleeved on the push rod of the lifting drive cylinder 34 and is mounted on the pipe 6 through the roller. The spring 341 sleeved on the push rod of the lifting drive cylinder 34 elastically supports the upper push rod along the axial direction of the push rod. The distance measuring roller frame 32, the upper distance measuring roller frame 32 measures the top distance of the pipeline 6 through the upper distance meter 321, the upper distance meter 321 and the lower distance meter 331 correspond to each other up and down, as the pipeline 6 moves through the upper distance meter 321 and the lower distance meter 331, the upper distance meter 321 and the lower distance meter 331 measure the fluctuation data, if the fluctuation is small, the outer diameter is uniform, and if the fluctuation is large, the outer diameter error is large, the upper distance meter 321 and the lower distance meter 331 are both connected to the computer 7 signal to upload data, and the size of the pipeline 6 is judged whether it is qualified through the detected data.
[0025] The pipeline inner diameter detection mechanism 4 includes a rotating seat 41, a driving motor 42, a laser pen 43 and a height adjustment mechanism 44. The base 411 of the rotating seat 41 is fixed on the pipe rack 2. The laser pen 43 is connected to the turntable 412 of the rotating seat 41 through the height adjustment mechanism 44, and the laser pen 43 is arranged along the axis parallel to the pipeline 6. The turntable 412 of the rotating seat 41 is driven by the driving motor 42 to rotate around the axis of the pipeline 6. The height of the emitting end of the laser pen 43 is adjusted to the top of the inner wall of the pipeline 6 by the height adjustment mechanism 44. The front end of the pipeline clamping mechanism 1 is provided with a display board 8 corresponding to the pipeline 6. The light of the laser pen 43 passes through the pipeline 6 and is irradiated on the display board 8 for display. The driving motor 42 drives the laser pen 43 to irradiate in a circle to observe whether the light range displayed on the display board 8 meets the normal pipe inner diameter standard and whether there is data with a large error exceeding the range.
[0026] The height adjustment mechanism 44 includes a fixed frame 441, a movable frame 442 and an adjusting screw rod 443 connected to the fixed frame 441 through a threaded sleeve. The movable frame 442 is connected to the guide sleeve of the fixed frame 441 through a guide column 4421. The movable frame 442 is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting screw rod 443. The laser pen 43 is connected to the movable frame 442.
[0027] When in use, the pipe 6 is placed flat on the pipe rack 2, and one end of the pipe 6 is first clamped on the pipe clamping mechanism 1, and then the pipe inner diameter detection mechanism 4 is adjusted to detect the inner diameter of the pipe 6, so that the light of the laser pen 43 rotates along the inner wall of the pipe 6 and shines on the display board 8 to display the light, and the range where the light falls on the display board 8 is determined;
[0028] Then start the track power trolley 5, and drive the pipeline 6 to move along the straight track 52 through the power trolley 51. The pipeline 6 passes through the upper distance meter 321 and the lower distance meter 331. The upper distance meter 321 and the lower distance meter 331 measure the dimensional fluctuation of the entire pipeline 6 in the length direction, and detect the uniformity of the outer diameter of the pipeline 6.
Claims
1. A pipe size detection mechanism for plastic pipe discharging, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pipe clamping mechanism (1), a pipe placing rack (2), and a pipe outer diameter detection mechanism (3) and a pipe inner diameter detection mechanism (4) fixed at both ends of the pipe placing rack (2); the pipe clamping mechanism (1) is fixed on a power trolley (51) of a track power trolley (5); the linear track (52) of the track power trolley (5) is located in front of the pipe placing rack (2); the pipe clamping mechanism (1) clamps the end of a pipe (6), and the pipe (6) is horizontally placed on the pipe placing rack (2); The pipeline outer diameter detection mechanism (3) comprises a door frame (31), an upper distance measuring roller frame (32), a lower distance measuring roller frame (33) fixed on the door frame (31), and a lifting drive cylinder (34); the door frame (31) is fixed on the pipe placing frame (2); the lower distance measuring roller frame (33) is mounted on the pipe placing channel (6) through a roller; the lower distance measuring roller frame (33) measures the bottom spacing of the pipeline (6) through a lower distance meter (331); the upper distance measuring roller frame (32) is movably sleeved on a push rod of the lifting drive cylinder (34) and is mounted on the pipeline (6) through a roller frame; a spring (341) sleeved on the push rod of the lifting drive cylinder (34) elastically supports the upper distance measuring roller frame (32) along the axial direction of the push rod; and the upper distance measuring roller frame (32) measures the top spacing of the pipeline (6) through an upper distance meter (321); The pipeline inner diameter detection mechanism (4) comprises a rotating seat (41), a driving motor (42), a laser pen (43) and a height adjustment mechanism (44); the base (411) of the rotating seat (41) is fixed on the pipe placing rack (2); the laser pen (43) is connected to a turntable (412) of the rotating seat (41) through the height adjustment mechanism (44); the laser pen (43) is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the pipeline (6); and the turntable (412) of the rotating seat (41) is driven by the driving motor (42) to rotate around the axis of the pipeline (6).
2. A pipe size detection mechanism for plastic pipe discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper distance meter (321) and the lower distance meter (331) are both connected to the computer (7) by signals.
3. The pipe size detection mechanism for plastic pipe discharging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pipe clamping mechanism (1) comprises a clamping plate (11) clamped on the outer circumference of a pipe (6), a clamping drive cylinder (12) driving the clamping plate (11) to move radially along the pipe (6), and a mounting frame (13) for mounting the clamping drive cylinder (12).
4. A pipe size detection mechanism for plastic pipe discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display panel (8) is provided at the front end of the pipe clamping mechanism (1) corresponding to the pipe (6), and the light of the laser pen (43) passes through the pipe (6) and is irradiated on the display panel (8) for display.
5. The pipe size detection mechanism for plastic pipe discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (44) comprises a fixed frame (441), a movable frame (442), and an adjusting screw rod (443) connected to the fixed frame (441) via a threaded sleeve; the movable frame (442) is connected to the guide sleeve of the fixed frame (441) via a guide column (4421); the movable frame (442) is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting screw rod (443); and the laser pen (43) is connected to the movable frame (442).
6. A pipe size detection mechanism for plastic pipe discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe placing rack (2) supports the pipe (6) via symmetrically arranged rotating rollers (21), and the rotating rollers (21) are distributed in a V shape.
Citation Information
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