Construction waste collection box and transfer device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste collecting box and transfer device, which comprises a construction waste collecting carriage and further comprises transmission parts arranged on the two sides of the construction waste collecting carriage, an upper cover plate used for covering the construction waste collecting carriage is rotatably arranged between the side walls of the transmission parts, and a spraying box is fixed on the surface of the upper cover plate. A rear baffle is installed between the side walls of the construction waste collecting compartment. According to the construction waste transfer trolley, construction waste can be loaded conveniently, the construction waste can be transferred in a closed mode during transportation, the cleanliness degree is high during construction waste transfer, and dust raising is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, in particular to a building garbage collection box and a transfer device. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the waste generated during the construction, laying, demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipe networks, etc. by construction units or individuals, mainly including: slag, steel bars, formwork (wooden formwork), waste concrete and other waste. At present, except for some types of construction waste that can be directly reused, the remaining construction waste needs to be concentrated and taken to special waste treatment stations for classified recycling. When recycling construction waste, it needs to be concentrated and loaded for transportation, usually using muck trucks for collection and transportation.

[0003] Application No. CN202320776220.8 discloses a construction waste collection box and transfer device, which belongs to the field of waste recycling technology. It includes an outer shell, a box body, and a vibration component. The utility model arranges a vibration component at the bottom of the box body, which can level the construction waste while feeding, avoid piling up, and allow smaller particles of construction waste to fall into the bottom of the box body along the gap, thereby increasing the carrying capacity of the entire transfer device.

[0004] The feed port on the top of the box is small in size, while the construction waste being transported is generally hard and heavy. When the construction waste is put into the box through the feed port, it is easy to cause the top of the box to be damaged. In addition, in order to prevent dust from being generated during the transportation process, the cover needs to be manually closed, which is cumbersome to operate. For this reason, we propose a construction waste collection box and transfer device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction waste collection box and transfer device, which is convenient for loading construction waste and can be transported in a closed manner during transportation. The cleanliness level of construction waste during transportation is high, and dust generation is avoided, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A construction waste collection box includes a construction waste collection compartment and a transmission component installed on both sides of the construction waste collection compartment. An upper cover plate for covering the construction waste collection compartment is rotatably installed between the side walls of the transmission component, and a spray box is fixed on the surface of the upper cover plate. A rear baffle is installed between the side walls of the construction waste collection compartment.

[0008] Furthermore, the transmission component includes a fixed block, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a pin shaft and a connecting rod. The fixed blocks are respectively welded and fixed to the bottom of the outer walls on both sides of the construction waste collection compartment. The ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod are rotatably installed between the inner wall of the fixed block and the construction waste collection compartment. The bottoms of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both rotatably installed on the outer wall of the construction waste collection compartment. The connecting rod is rotatably installed between the side walls of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod are rotatably connected to the side walls of the first connecting rod, and the pin shafts are respectively fixed to the top ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the interior of the spray box is fixed with equally spaced partitions, a drip irrigation port with a conical cross-section is constructed between the bottom of the spray box and the bottom of the upper cover plate, and a battery and a wireless remote control circuit board and a solenoid valve electrically connected to the battery are installed on the inner wall of the spray box.

[0010] Furthermore, a climbing frame is welded and fixed to the bottom of the construction waste collection compartment.

[0011] Furthermore, a shielding plate is fixed to the front end of the construction waste collection compartment, and the shielding plate is arranged at an incline.

[0012] Furthermore, circular grooves adapted to the pin shafts are constructed on both sides of the upper cover plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a water injection end cover is fixed to the top of the spray box, and the top of the spray box is configured with a water injection port located inside the water injection end cover.

[0014] A transfer device comprises a transfer vehicle, wherein the transfer vehicle is arranged at the bottom of a construction waste collection compartment.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The construction waste collection box and transfer device, through the transmission components and upper cover, can control the angles of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod through the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the upper cover can close the top of the construction waste collection compartment during transportation to prevent dust from flying. When loading construction waste, the upper cover can be removed, and the compartment opening is larger, which is convenient for loading garbage into the construction waste collection compartment; 2. Through the spray box, clean water can be sprayed on the surface of the loaded construction waste before the transfer vehicle travels to reduce dust, thereby further improving the cleanliness of the construction waste during transportation and reducing dust generation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a construction waste collection box and a transfer device according to the present invention.

[0018] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a spray box of a construction waste collection box and a transfer device according to the present invention.

[0019] FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission component of a construction waste collection box and a transfer device according to the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. transfer vehicle; 2. construction waste collection compartment; 3. tailgate; 4. transmission component; 41. fixing block; 42. hydraulic telescopic rod; 43. first connecting rod; 44. second connecting rod; 45. pin shaft; 46. connecting rod; 5. upper cover plate; 6. spray box; 7. water injection end cover; 8. partition; 9. drip irrigation port; 10. battery; 11. wireless remote control circuit board; 12. solenoid valve; 13. climbing frame; 14. shielding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] As shown in Figures 1-3, a construction waste collection box includes a construction waste collection compartment 2, and also includes a transmission component 4 installed on both sides of the construction waste collection compartment 2, and an upper cover plate 5 for covering the construction waste collection compartment 2 is rotatably installed between the side walls of the transmission component 4. The upper cover plate 5 can close the top of the construction waste collection compartment 2 under the action of the transmission component 4, and can also be moved away from the top of the construction waste collection compartment 2 to load construction waste into the construction waste collection compartment 2, and a spray box 6 is fixed on the surface of the upper cover plate 5, a rear baffle 3 is installed between the side walls of the construction waste collection compartment 2, a climbing frame 13 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the construction waste collection compartment 2, and a baffle plate 14 is fixed to the front end of the construction waste collection compartment 2, and the baffle plate 14 is inclined. The baffle plate 14 can provide protection for the front of the vehicle.

[0023] In order to facilitate the change of the relative position between the upper cover plate 5 and the top of the construction waste collection compartment 2, the top of the construction waste collection compartment 2 is closed during transportation, and the top of the construction waste collection compartment 2 is opened during loading. The transmission component 4 includes a fixed block 41, a hydraulic telescopic rod 42, a first connecting rod 43, a second connecting rod 44, a pin 45 and a connecting rod 46. The fixed block 41 is respectively welded and fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of both sides of the construction waste collection compartment 2, and the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 42 is rotatably installed between the inner wall of the fixed block 41 and the construction waste collection compartment 2. The first connecting rod 43 and the second connecting rod 44 are connected to the fixed block 41. The bottom is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the construction waste collection compartment 2, the connecting rod 46 is rotatably mounted between the side walls of the first connecting rod 43 and the second connecting rod 44, the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 42 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first connecting rod 43, the pin 45 is respectively fixed to the top of the first connecting rod 43 and the second connecting rod 44, and the connecting rod 46 forms a linkage between the first connecting rod 43 and the second connecting rod 44. When the angle of the first connecting rod 43 changes under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod 42, the second connecting rod 44 rotates accordingly, and circular grooves adapted to the pin 45 are constructed on both sides of the upper cover plate 5.

[0024] In order to prevent the floating dust on the top of the loaded construction waste from flying when unloading, the interior of the spray box 6 is fixed with equally spaced partitions 8, a drip irrigation port 9 with a conical cross-section is constructed between the bottom of the spray box 6 and the bottom of the upper cover plate 5, a battery 10 and a wireless remote control circuit board 11 and a solenoid valve 12 electrically connected to the battery 10 are installed on the inner wall of the spray box 6, a water injection end cover 7 is fixed on the top of the spray box 6, and a water injection port located on the inner side of the water injection end cover 7 is constructed on the top of the spray box 6.

[0025] A transfer device comprises a transfer vehicle 1, wherein the transfer vehicle 1 is arranged at the bottom of a construction waste collection compartment 2, and the transfer vehicle 1 is used for driving the construction waste collection compartment 2 to move.

[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is a construction waste collection box and transfer device. When loading construction waste into the construction waste collection compartment 2, the hydraulic telescopic rod 42 is controlled to extend, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 42 rotates around the pin shaft 45 between the fixed block 41 and the construction waste collection compartment 2, pushing the first connecting rod 43 to the front side of the transfer vehicle 1, and the second connecting rod 44 moves simultaneously with the first connecting rod 43 under the action of the connecting rod 46. At this time, the upper cover plate 5 slowly rises from the top of the construction waste collection compartment 2, and one end of the upper cover plate 5 slowly moves to above the front of the transfer vehicle 1. At this time, the top of the construction waste collection compartment 2 has a large open area, which is convenient for loading construction waste. After loading, the hydraulic telescopic rod 42 is retracted, the upper cover plate 5 is reset to close the top of the construction waste collection compartment 2, and the solenoid valve 12 is remotely opened by the controller, so that the inside of the spray box 6 is connected to the outside air. At this time, clean water falls on the uppermost surface of the construction waste through the drip irrigation port 9 to suppress dust, and the transfer vehicle 1 transfers the loaded construction waste to a suitable location.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste collection box, comprising a construction waste collection compartment (2), characterized in that: It also includes a transmission component (4) installed on both sides of the construction waste collection compartment (2), and an upper cover plate (5) for covering the construction waste collection compartment (2) is rotatably installed between the side walls of the transmission component (4), and a spray box (6) is fixed on the surface of the upper cover plate (5), and a rear baffle (3) is installed between the side walls of the construction waste collection compartment (2).

2. A construction waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (4) comprises a fixed block (41), a hydraulic telescopic rod (42), a first connecting rod (43), a second connecting rod (44), a pin (45) and a connecting rod (46); the fixed block (41) is respectively welded and fixed to the bottom of the outer walls on both sides of the construction waste collection compartment (2); the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (42) is rotatably mounted between the inner wall of the fixed block (41) and the construction waste collection compartment (2); the bottoms of the first connecting rod (43) and the second connecting rod (44) are both rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the construction waste collection compartment (2); the connecting rod (46) is rotatably mounted between the side walls of the first connecting rod (43) and the second connecting rod (44); the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (42) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first connecting rod (43); and the pin (45) is respectively fixed to the top of the first connecting rod (43) and the top of the second connecting rod (44).

3. A construction waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray box (6) is fixed with partitions (8) distributed at equal intervals inside, a drip irrigation port (9) with a conical cross section is constructed between the bottom of the spray box (6) and the bottom of the upper cover plate (5), and a battery (10) and a wireless remote control circuit board (11) and a solenoid valve (12) electrically connected to the battery (10) are installed on the inner wall of the spray box (6).

4. A construction waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A climbing frame (13) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the construction waste collection carriage (2).

5. A construction waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shielding plate (14) is fixed to the front end of the construction waste collection compartment (2), and the shielding plate (14) is arranged in an inclined manner.

6. A construction waste collection box according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper cover plate (5) are formed with circular grooves adapted to the pin shaft (45).

7. A construction waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water injection end cover (7) is fixed on the top of the spray box (6), and a water injection port located inside the water injection end cover (7) is configured on the top of the spray box (6).

8. A transfer device, comprising a construction waste collection box according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The transfer vehicle (1) is arranged at the bottom of the construction waste collection compartment (2).

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