Rotating shaft antique partition board with sealing structure
By designing the sealing structure and the sealing strip in the antique partition, the problem of insufficient sealing of the existing antique partition is solved, and higher sealing and stability are achieved, reducing maintenance needs, while retaining the characteristics of traditional buildings. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421118122.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing antique partitions are weak in sealing, resulting in ventilation and brightness between the sill frame and the partition and between the partitions, which are prone to accumulation of dust and debris, and require frequent cleaning and maintenance.
A rotating shaft antique partition fan with sealing structure is designed. Through the opening design between the sill frame and the partition fan and the partition fan, the sealing strip and bearing structure are combined to ensure sealing, and the dovetail and V-shaped rapae are milled. Connection improves stability and security.
It effectively solves the problem of ventilation and brightness, improves the sealing and stability of partition fans, reduces maintenance frequency, and reflects the characteristics of traditional buildings, and has high economic and practical value.
Smart Images

Figure CN222362890U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of antique window fan production, and in particular relates to an antique partition fan with a rotating shaft having a sealing structure. Background Art
[0002] Antique window sashes are designed and produced in the style of ancient window sashes, using modern processing equipment and carving techniques. Some traditional techniques or special processing are used to make the window sashes look more simple and natural, and finally the finished window sashes look exactly the same as in ancient times.
[0003] In order to make the facade look more like ancient window sashes, the design adopted the wood construction technology of ancient Chinese architecture as much as possible in terms of construction method, mortise and tenon joint technology, and production process. For example, the door axis is used to rotate and open the partition sashes and sill windows.
[0004] Partitions are doors installed between the golden pillars and eaves pillars of a building, which can separate indoor and outdoor spaces. The design of antique partitions (including sill windows) on the market currently focuses more on decoration, but is relatively weak in practicality (such as sealing). There is a common phenomenon of ventilation and light leakage between the sill frame and the partitions, and between the partitions. Ventilated partitions are more likely to accumulate dust, dirt and debris, and need to be cleaned and maintained more frequently. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems existing in the existing antique partitions (including sill windows) in the background technology, and to provide an antique partition with a rotating shaft and a sealing structure. The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A rotating shaft antique partition fan with a sealing structure comprises a sill frame, a partition fan and a sealing strip, wherein the sill frame comprises an upper sill located at the top, a lower sill located at the bottom and holding frames located on the left and right sides which are fixedly connected as one, and the partition fan is rotatably installed inside the sill frame, and the partition fan comprises an upper plaster located at the top, an upper middle plaster located in the middle and a lower middle plaster located at the bottom and side bars located on the left and right sides which are fixedly connected as one, glass and partitions are inlaid and installed inside the upper plaster, the upper middle plaster and the side bars on the left and right sides, belt ring plates are installed inside the upper middle plaster, the lower middle plaster and the side bars on the left and right sides, skirt plates are installed inside the lower middle plaster, the lower plaster and the side bars on the left and right sides, sealing strips are arranged in the middle of the frames around the exterior of the partition fan, and the upper sill and holding frame of the sill frame and the side bars of the partition fan are tongue-and-groove.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting beam of a long strip structure is fixedly installed on the indoor surface of the upper sill, and a lower opening groove for accommodating a rotating shaft and a bolt rod is provided on the connecting beam. A plurality of single beams and connecting two beams of block structure are installed on the indoor surface of the lower sill, and an upper opening groove for accommodating a bolt rod is provided on the single beam, and an upper opening groove for accommodating a rotating shaft is provided on the connecting two beams. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side bar of the partition fan, and both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably installed in the lower opening groove of the connecting beam and the upper opening groove of the connecting two beams. The bolt rod is detachably installed in the lower opening groove of the connecting beam and the upper opening groove of the single beam, and the bolt rod is directly opposite to the other side bar of the partition fan.
[0008] Preferably, a thin-walled bearing is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a thrust bearing is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating shaft is installed on the side rails of the partition fan by using a milled dovetail tenon.
[0010] Preferably, the upper sill and the holding frame of the sill frame and the side bars of the partition fan adjacent to the upper sill and the holding frame are provided with tongues and grooves that fit together; and the two adjacent side bars of the partition fan are provided with tongues and grooves that fit together.
[0011] Preferably, the assembly structure of the side rails, upper and lower trowels of the partition fan is a 45° mortise and tenon connection, and the assembly structure of the upper and lower middle trowels and the side rails is a V-shaped mortise and tenon connection.
[0012] Preferably, a glass molding is installed on one side of the glass.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] The tongue-and-groove design of the upper sill of the sill frame, the frame and the side rails of the partition fan solves the problem of air leakage and light transmission between the sill frame and the partition fan, and between the partition fans; a sealing strip is set in the middle of the partition fan exterior to play a sealing role; the bearing design installed on the upper and lower parts of the shaft enables the partition fan to open and close smoothly, avoiding the wear of the shaft and maintaining stability; the partition fan is locked by a bolt rod, and the bolt rod design can prevent others from opening the partition fan from the outside, which improves safety while reflecting the characteristics of traditional architecture and culture, and has certain significance for protecting and inheriting historical culture; the finished partition fan made by the utility model looks exactly the same as the ancient one. Therefore, this application has great economic and practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front elevation of the rotating shaft antique partition fan of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2It is a front elevation schematic diagram of a partition fan of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section along the AA direction;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section along the BB direction;
[0020] In the figure, 1 is a sill frame, 1-1 is an upper sill, 1-2 is a lower sill, 1-3 is an embrace frame, 2 is a partition fan, 2-1 is an upper plaster, 2-2 is a middle plaster, 2-3 is a lower plaster, 2-4 is a side stile, 2-4A is a flat side stile, 2-4B is a concave arc tongue and groove side stile, 2-4C is a convex arc tongue and groove side stile, 2-4D is a raised tongue and groove side stile, 2-4E is a grooved tongue and groove side stile, 2-5 is a belt ring board, 2-6 is a skirt board, 2-7 is a partition, 2-8 is a glass molding, 3 is a connecting pillar, 4 is a rotating shaft, 5 is a bolt rod, 6 is a single pillar, 7 is a connecting two pillars, 8 is a sealing strip, 9 is glass, 10 is an upper end bearing, and 11 is a lower end bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a rotating shaft antique partition fan with a sealing structure includes a sill frame 1 with a square outer frame structure and four partition fans 2 rotatably installed in the sill frame 1. The sill frame 1 includes a vertical holding frame 1-3 located on the left and right sides, an upper sill 1-1 located at the top and a lower sill 1-2 located at the bottom. The assembly structure of the holding frame 1-3, the upper sill 1-1 and the lower sill 1-2 of the sill frame 1 can be connected by full mortise and tenon connection, half mortise and tenon connection, round bar mortise and tenon connection or bolt connection.
[0023] The partition 2 includes vertical side rails 2-4 located on the left and right sides, a horizontal upper plaster 2-1 located at the top, a horizontal lower plaster 2-3 located at the bottom, a pair of middle plasters 2-2 located between the upper plaster 2-1 and the lower plaster 2-3, a belt ring plate 2-5, a skirt plate 2-6, and a partition 2-7 and glass 9 embedded in the upper part of the partition 2. According to the different positions of the side rails 2-4, they are designed with different structures of flat edge rails 2-4A, concave arc tongue and groove side rails 2-4B, convex arc tongue and groove side rails 2-4C, raised tongue and groove side rails 2-4D and grooved tongue and groove side rails 2-4E. When the two side bars 2-4 of adjacent partitions 2 intersect, the side bars 2-4 open a tongue and groove. When the intersection point of the two side bars 2-4 of the partition 2 is the rotation axis 4, the side bars 2-4 of the partition are provided with arc tongue and groove, that is: one side side bar 2-4 is a concave arc tongue and groove side bar 2-4B, and the other side side bar 2-4 is a convex arc tongue and groove side bar 2-4C; at the intersection of the two side bars 2-4 of the split partition 2, the side bars 2-4 of the partition are provided with straight-edge tongue and groove, that is: one side side bar 2-4 is a groove tongue and groove side bar 2-4E, and the other side side bar 2-4 is a convex tongue and groove side bar 2-4D.
[0024] Both the arc tongue and the straight-edge tongue are designed to facilitate the closing of the partition 2. The arc tongue is used on the side bars 2-4 of the mounting shaft 4 of two adjacent partitions 2, and the straight-edge tongue is used at non-rotating shaft locations (i.e., on the side bars 2-4 of the opening and closing of two adjacent partitions 2). If the wrong tongue is used, the two adjacent partitions 2 may rub and collide with each other.
[0025] The upper sill 1-1 of the sill frame 1 and the holding frame 1-3 are tongue-and-groove, the tongue-and-groove of the upper sill 1-1 is connected to the upper plaster 2-1, and the tongue-and-groove of the holding frame 1-3 is connected to the flat edge stile 2-4A. The tongue-and-groove design of the upper sill 1-1 of the sill frame, the holding frame 1-3 and the edge stile 2-4 of the partition 2 is to solve the technical problem of ventilation and light leakage between the sill frame 1 and the partition 2, and between the partition 2 and the partition 2.
[0026] The indoor surface of the upper sill 1-1 of the sill frame 1 is provided with a long strip-shaped connecting beam 3, and the indoor surface of the lower sill 1-2 is provided with a block-shaped single beam 6 or a connecting double beam 7 (a bolt rod 5 is installed on the single beam 6, and two rotating shafts 4 can be installed on the connecting double beam 7); the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly provided on the side stile 2-4 on the rotating side of the partition fan 2, and the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the side stile 2-4 by milling dovetail tenon, and an upper end bearing 10 (preferably a thin-walled bearing) is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft 4, and the upper end bearing 10 plays a rotating role, and a lower end bearing 11 (preferably a thrust bearing) is installed on the lower end of the rotating shaft 4, and the lower end bearing 11 plays a load-bearing and rotating role; the bolt rod 5 is detachably installed at the corresponding position on the outer side of the side stile 2-4 on the opening side of the partition fan 2, and the bolt rod 5 limits the corresponding side stile 2-4. The partition fan 2 is hinged in the square opening of the sill frame 1 through a rotating shaft 4. The partition fan 2 is opened and closed by rotating the rotating shaft 4, and the partition fan 2 is locked by a bolt rod 5.
[0027] The rotating shaft 4 is connected to one side of the partition 2 to act as a hinge. The bolt rod 5 can be removed. The bolt rod 5 serves to block the other side of the partition 2 from opening. The partition 2 can be opened only after the bolt rod 5 is removed. The steps for removing the bolt rod 5 are: hold the bolt rod 5 and lift it upward, the upper end of the bolt rod 5 moves upward relative to the connecting pillar 3, and the bolt rod 5 can be removed after the lower end of the bolt rod 5 is out of the single pillar 6.
[0028] The connecting pillar 3 of the embodiment of the utility model is a long strip structure, which is used to install the upper end of the rotating shaft 4 and the bolt rod 5. In addition, the connecting pillar 3 can also be designed to be similar to the structure of the single pillar 6 or the two pillars 7.
[0029] The assembly structure of the side stile 2-4, the upper plaster 2-1 and the lower plaster 2-3 of the partition 2 is connected by 45° tenon joints, and the assembly structure of the middle plaster 2-2 and the side stile 2-4 is connected by V-shaped shoulder tenon joints; the installation method of the skirt board 2-6 and the belt ring board 2-5 is to make grooves on the inner surfaces of the side stile 2-4 and the middle plaster 2-2, and install the skirt board 2-6 and the belt ring board 2-5 in the grooves by making head seam tenons, and install them together with the skirt board 2-6 and the belt ring board 2-5 when making the partition 2; The partition 2-7 is installed in the square opening formed by the upper plaster 2-1, the side stile 2-4 and the upper middle plaster 2-2. The glass 9 is installed on the inner side of the partition 2-7. The inner side of the glass 9 is provided with a glass bead 2-8. The glass bead 2-8 is assembled into a frame and installed in the square opening formed by the upper plaster 2-1, the side stile 2-4 and the upper middle plaster 2-2. A glass bead installation groove can be opened in the square opening first, and the glass bead 2-8 is crimped and installed in the glass bead installation groove. The glass 9 is installed in the gap between the partition 2-7 and the glass bead 2-8. The installation order of the glass 9 is: first install the partition 2-7, then install the glass 9, and finally install the glass bead 2-8.
[0030] A sealing strip installation groove is opened in the middle position of the outer surface of the frame around the exterior of the partition fan 2, and the sealing strip 8 is crimped and installed in the sealing strip installation groove. By setting the sealing strip 8, the sealing strip 8 is tightly fitted to the inner surface of the sill frame 1, thereby sealing the partition fan 2.
[0031] In the embodiments of the utility model, the technical features not described in detail are all existing technologies or conventional technical means and will not be described in detail here.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present utility model, which are used to illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, rather than to limit it, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art should understand that any technician familiar with the technical field can modify the technical solution recorded in the above embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rotating shaft antique partition fan with a sealing structure, comprising a sill frame, a partition fan and a sealing strip, characterized in that: The sill frame includes an upper sill located at the top, a lower sill located at the bottom and a frame located on the left and right sides, which are fixedly connected as one. A partition fan is rotatably installed inside the sill frame. The partition fan includes an upper plaster located at the top, an upper middle plaster located in the middle and a lower middle plaster located at the bottom and side bars located on the left and right sides, which are fixedly connected as one. Glass and partitions are inlaid and installed inside the upper plaster, the upper middle plaster and the side bars on the left and right sides. Ribbon plates are installed inside the upper middle plaster, the lower middle plaster and the side bars on the left and right sides. Skirt boards are installed inside the lower middle plaster, the lower plaster and the side bars on the left and right sides. A sealing strip is arranged in the middle position of the frame around the exterior of the partition fan. The upper sill and the frame of the sill frame and the side bars of the partition fan are tongue-and-groove.
2. The antique partition fan with a rotating shaft and a sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting beam of a long strip structure is fixedly installed on the indoor surface of the upper sill, and a lower opening groove for accommodating a rotating shaft and a bolt rod is provided on the connecting beam. A plurality of single beams and connecting two beams of block structure are installed on the indoor surface of the lower sill, and an upper opening groove for accommodating a bolt rod is provided on the single beam, and an upper opening groove for accommodating a rotating shaft is provided on the connecting two beams. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side bar of the partition fan, and both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably installed in the lower opening groove of the connecting beam and the upper opening groove of the connecting two beams. The bolt rod is detachably installed in the lower opening groove of the connecting beam and the upper opening groove of the single beam, and the bolt rod is directly opposite to the other side bar of the partition fan.
3. The antique partition fan with a rotating shaft and a sealing structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A thin-wall bearing is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a thrust bearing is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft.
4. The antique partition fan with a rotating shaft and a sealing structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating shaft is installed on the side stile of the partition fan by milling dovetail tenon.
5. The antique partition fan with a rotating shaft and a sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper sill and the frame of the sill frame and the side rails of the partition fan adjacent to the upper sill and the frame are provided with tongue and groove that fit together; the two adjacent side rails of the partition fan are provided with tongue and groove that fit together.
6. The antique partition fan with a rotating shaft and a sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The assembly structure of the side rails, upper plastering heads and lower plastering heads of the partition fan is a 45° mortise and tenon connection, and the assembly structure of the upper middle plastering heads and lower middle plastering heads with the side rails is a V-shaped mortise and tenon connection.
7. The antique partition fan with a rotating shaft and a sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A glass molding is installed on one side of the glass.