Ditching device for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a furrowing device for vegetable planting, which relates to the field of agricultural tools and comprises a furrowing main body, a handle is fixed on the furrowing main body, an H-shaped plate is arranged below the handle, telescopic components are fixed at two ends of the top and two ends of the bottom of the H-shaped plate, pressing plates are respectively fixed at two ends of the four telescopic components, and the pressing plates are fixed at two ends of the H-shaped plate. And connecting pieces are fixed to the tops of the two telescopic assemblies. By arranging an H-shaped plate, a telescopic assembly, a first electric push rod, a power assembly and pressing plates, under the cooperation of the telescopic assembly, the power assembly is started to push the two pressing plates to expand outwards together, the pressing plates can extrude loose soil on the two sides of a dug ditch, and under the cooperation of the power assembly and the telescopic assembly, the pressing plates are repeatedly folded and unfolded; therefore, in the working and advancing process of the ditching main body, the side wall of the ditch can be continuously compacted, so that the shape and the size of the ditched ditch are stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural tools, in particular to a ditching device for vegetable planting. Background Art

[0002] Vegetables refer to a type of plants or fungi that can be cooked and cooked into food. Vegetables are one of the indispensable foods in people's daily diet. In order to meet people's nutritional needs, the cultivation and research of vegetables are becoming more and more important. In the existing vegetable planting, the land will be softened first, and then ridges will be made, and the vegetables will be planted on the ridges. Watering and fertilizing will be carried out in the furrows between the two ridges. At present, when working on ridges and furrows, people usually use furrowing devices to help people farm.

[0003] However, the existing ditching devices only dig the soil in the land, and the excavated soil is randomly scattered on both sides. It is impossible to slightly shape and compact the two sides of the ditch after ditching, and the shape and size of the ditch cannot be ensured to be stable. In the subsequent use process, the soil on the ridge is easy to flow into the ditch, increasing the maintenance and repair work of personnel. Therefore, we propose a ditching device for vegetable planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing ditching device only digs the soil and digs the ditch, but cannot slightly shape and compact the two sides of the ditch after ditching, cannot ensure the stability of the shape and size of the ditch, and increases the maintenance and repair work of personnel.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a ditching device for vegetable planting, comprising a ditching body, a handle is fixed on the ditching body, an H-shaped plate is arranged below the handle, telescopic components are fixed at both ends of the top and the bottom of the H-shaped plate, and pressure plates are fixed at both ends of the four telescopic components, wherein connecting pieces are fixed at the top of two of the telescopic components, a connecting plate is fixed in the middle of the handle, the top of the connecting piece slides through the top of the connecting plate, a first electric push rod is fixed in the middle of the connecting plate, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixed to the top of the connecting piece, and a power component is arranged on the H-shaped plate.

[0006] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a cylinder, in which a slide plate is symmetrically slidably connected, a slide rod is fixed to one surface of two slide plates, one end of the two slide rods respectively passes through the corresponding two ends of the cylinder and are respectively fixed to adjacent pressure plates, and a spring is fixed between the two slide plates.

[0007] Preferably, the power assembly includes touch rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the H-type plate, the two touch rods respectively contact a surface of an adjacent pressure plate, and a stop rod is fixed to an opposite surface of the two touch rods. A limiting cylinder is fixed to one surface of the H-type plate, and the opposite ends of the two stop rods are slidably connected in the limiting cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixed to the top of the two push rods, two second electric push rods are symmetrically fixed to one surface of the H-shaped plate, and the output ends of the two second electric push rods are respectively fixed to adjacent mounting plates.

[0009] Preferably, a through hole adapted to one end of the connecting member slidingly passing through the through hole is opened on the top of the connecting plate, and one end of the connecting member slides in the through hole.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting piece is in a "T" shape, and a limiting block is fixed on the top of one end of the connecting piece that slides in the through opening.

[0011] Preferably, a controller is fixed on the handle, and the controller is electrically connected to the ditching body, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] In the utility model, an H-shaped plate, a telescopic component, a first electric push rod, a power component and a pressure plate are arranged. With the cooperation of the telescopic component, the power component is started to push the two pressure plates to expand outward together, so that the pressure plates can squeeze the loose soil on both sides of the excavated ditch. With the cooperation of the power component and the telescopic component, the pressure plates are repeatedly closed and opened. In this way, during the forward working process of the ditching main body, the side walls of the ditch can be continuously compacted, thereby making the shape and size of the ditch opened stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a ditching device for vegetable planting proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the connecting plate and the through-port structure in a ditching device for vegetable planting proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural stereogram of two pressing plates connected together in a ditching device for vegetable planting proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the H-shaped plate structure in a trenching device for vegetable planting proposed by the utility model when viewed from above;

[0018] Figure 5The utility model is a three-dimensional diagram of the cutaway structure of the cylinder part of a ditching device for vegetable planting proposed by the utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1. Grooving body; 2. Handle; 3. H-type plate; 4. Telescopic assembly; 401. Cylinder; 402. Slide plate; 403. Slide rod; 404. Spring; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Connector; 7. Connecting plate; 8. First electric push rod; 9. Power assembly; 901. Touch rod; 902. Abutment rod; 903. Limiting cylinder; 904. Mounting plate; 905. Second electric push rod; 10. Through port; 11. Limiting block; 12. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a trenching device for vegetable planting, including a trenching body 1, a handle 2 is fixed on the trenching body 1, an H-shaped plate 3 is arranged below the handle 2, telescopic components 4 are fixed at both ends of the top and bottom of the H-shaped plate 3, and pressure plates 5 are fixed at both ends of the four telescopic components 4, wherein connecting pieces 6 are fixed to the tops of two of the telescopic components 4, a connecting plate 7 is fixed to the middle of the handle 2, the top of the connecting piece 6 slides through the top of the connecting plate 7, a first electric push rod 8 is fixed to the middle of the connecting plate 7, the output end of the first electric push rod 8 is fixed to the top of the connecting piece 6, and a power component 9 is arranged on the H-shaped plate 3.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the first electric push rod 8 is started, and the telescopic component 4 and the pressure plate 5 can be driven to move up and down through the contraction of its output end. When the ditching body 1 is not in use and needs to be pushed to move, the first electric push rod 8 drives the pressure plate 5 to move upward to increase the distance from the ground so that people can push the ditching device. When the personnel move the ditching body 1 to a suitable position to start the ditching operation, the personnel can lower the pressure plate 5 and start the power component 9. With the cooperation of the telescopic component 4, the two pressure plates 5 can be repeatedly opened and closed, and the ditching device can move forward to form trenches and ridges on the land while compacting and shaping the ditch.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the telescopic assembly 4 includes a cylinder 401, in which a slide plate 402 is symmetrically slidably connected, and a slide bar 403 is fixed to one surface of the two slide plates 402. One end of the two slide bars 403 passes through the corresponding two ends of the cylinder 401 and is respectively fixed to the adjacent pressure plates 5, and a spring 404 is fixed between the two slide plates 402; the power assembly 9 includes a touch rod 901 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the H-shaped plate 3, and the two touch rods 901 are respectively in contact with one surface of the adjacent pressure plates 5, and the opposite surfaces of the two touch rods 901 are fixed with a stop rod 902, and a limiting cylinder 903 is fixed on one surface of the H-shaped plate 3, and the opposite ends of the two stop rods 902 are slidably connected. It is dynamically connected in the limit cylinder 903; a mounting plate 904 is fixed on the top of the two push rods 902, and two second electric push rods 905 are symmetrically fixed on one surface of the H-shaped plate 3, and the output ends of the two second electric push rods 905 are respectively fixed to the adjacent mounting plates 904; a through opening 10 is provided on the top of the connecting plate 7 to match one end of the connecting member 6 sliding through it, and one end of the connecting member 6 slides in the through opening 10; the connecting member 6 is in a "T" shape, and a limiting block 11 is fixed on the top of one end of the connecting member 6 sliding in the through opening 10; a controller 12 is fixed on the handle 2, and the controller 12 is electrically connected to the ditching body 1, the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 905.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the telescopic component 4 cooperates with the H-type plate 3, so that the pressure plate 5 can smoothly cooperate with the power component 9 on both sides of the H-type plate 3 to move and retract accordingly, and abut against the touch rod 901 in the middle of the pressure plate 5. With the cooperation of the limit cylinder 903, the abutment rod 902 and the second electric push rod 905, the two pressure plates 5 can be smoothly driven to move accordingly, and the limit block 11 can limit the minimum descent of the pressure plate 5.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, personnel can start the trenching device through the controller 12. When the trenching body 1 in the front is performing trenching work, the two second electric push rods 905 are started together, and their output ends are extended, which can drive the two push rods 902 to move outward in the limit tube 903. The push rods 902 can push the two pressure plates 5 outward through the touch rod 901, and the pressure plates 5 can squeeze the soil piles on both sides outward. At this time, the spring 404 in the telescopic component 4 is stretched, and after the output end of the second electric push rod 905 is fully extended, its output end will contract inward, which can drive the touch rod 901 to move inward. Under the action of the spring 404, the two pressure plates 5 can be closed inward together. In the trenching operation of the trenching body 1, the second electric push rod 905 has been doing this Reciprocating motion, when the personnel complete the trenching operation and need to push the trenching device to move, the personnel can start the first electric push rod 8 through the controller 12, and the output end of the first electric push rod 8 contracts, which can drive the connecting piece 6, the telescopic assembly 4, the H-shaped plate 3 and the pressure plate 5 to move upward together, so that the personnel can push the trenching device to move. The wiring diagram of the controller 12, the trenching body 1, the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 905 in the utility model belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring layout of the controller 12, the trenching body 1, the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 905 are no longer explained in detail. In summary, the problems raised in the above background are solved.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ditching device for vegetable planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a ditching body (1), a handle (2) being fixed on the ditching body (1), an H-shaped plate (3) being arranged below the handle (2), telescopic components (4) being fixed at both ends of the top and bottom of the H-shaped plate (3), pressing plates (5) being fixed at both ends of the four telescopic components (4), wherein connecting pieces (6) are fixed at the top of two of the telescopic components (4), a connecting plate (7) is fixed at the middle of the handle (2), the top of the connecting piece (6) slidingly passes through the top of the connecting plate (7), a first electric push rod (8) being fixed at the middle of the connecting plate (7), the output end of the first electric push rod (8) being fixed to the top of the connecting piece (6), and a power component (9) being arranged on the H-shaped plate (3).

2. A ditching device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (4) comprises a cylinder (401), a slide plate (402) is symmetrically slidably connected inside the cylinder (401), a slide bar (403) is fixed to one surface of the two slide plates (402), one end of the two slide bars (403) respectively passes through the corresponding two ends of the cylinder (401) and is respectively fixed to the adjacent pressure plate (5), and a spring (404) is fixed between the two slide plates (402).

3. A ditching device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (9) comprises touch rods (901) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the H-shaped plate (3), the two touch rods (901) respectively contacting one surface of the adjacent pressure plate (5), and the two touch rods (901) are fixed with a stop rod (902) on the opposite surface, and a limiting cylinder (903) is fixed on one surface of the H-shaped plate (3), and the opposite ends of the two stop rods (902) are slidably connected in the limiting cylinder (903).

4. A ditching device for vegetable planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting plate (904) is fixed to the top of each of the two push rods (902), and two second electric push rods (905) are symmetrically fixed to one surface of the H-shaped plate (3), and the output ends of the two second electric push rods (905) are respectively fixed to adjacent mounting plates (904).

5. A ditching device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (7) is provided with a through hole (10) adapted to one end of the connecting piece (6) slidingly passing through it, and one end of the connecting piece (6) slides in the through hole (10).

6. A ditching device for vegetable planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting piece (6) is in a "T" shape, and a limiting block (11) is fixed on the top of one end of the connecting piece (6) which slides inside the through opening (10).

7. A ditching device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (12) is fixed on the handle (2), and the controller (12) is electrically connected to the trenching body (1), the first electric push rod (8) and the second electric push rod (905).

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