Portable fertilizer applicator

By designing a convenient fertilizer spreader, using a combination of a hollow circular rod body and a triangular shovel head, combined with a circular valve plate, a torsion spring return component and a grip-type handle drive component, the traditional fertilization method solves the problem of requiring two people to work together and causing safety hazards. , achieving single-person operation and safe fertilization effects.

CN222366630UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21WUSU HANXIAONONG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420688938.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional fertilization method requires two people to work together, which increases the number of fertilization personnel and poses safety risks, such as the hoe is prone to injury.

Method used

A convenient fertilizer spreader is designed, which includes a hollow circular rod body and a triangular shovel head. It adopts a circular valve plate, a torsion spring return component and a grip handle driving component to achieve single-person operation and safe fertilizer delivery.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the purpose of a single person fertilizing, reduces the number of fertilizing personnel, and improves the safety of fertilizing operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing tools, in particular to a portable fertilizing device which comprises a hollow round rod body and a triangular shovel head connected to the lower end of the hollow round rod body, a round valve plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the hollow round rod body, and two supporting shafts are symmetrically connected to the outer circle face of the round valve plate. The outer ends of the supporting shafts penetrate through the round wall of the hollow round rod body and are rotationally connected with the hollow round rod body, the outer end of one supporting shaft is connected with a torsional spring reset assembly, the outer end of the other supporting shaft is connected with a holding type handle driving assembly, the inner wall of the hollow round rod body is connected with a limiting block, and the round valve plate is connected with the limiting block in an abutting mode. Fertilizer in the hollow round rod body can be prevented from flowing downwards; a transverse fixing rod is connected to the outer circle face of the hollow round rod body, a material storage box assembly is connected to the transverse fixing rod, and an inner cavity of the material storage box assembly communicates with an inner cavity of the hollow round rod body. The fertilizing device is reasonable in structure and suitable for single-person fertilizing operation, the number of fertilizing operators is reduced, and the safety of the fertilizing operation is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application tools, in particular to a portable fertilizer applicator. Background Art

[0002] After the crop seedlings are transplanted to the field, they need to be fertilized. The fertilizer is close to the roots of the crops to promote the growth of the crops. The traditional way of fertilizing is for two people to cooperate with each other. One person holds a hoe and digs a hole near the roots of the crops, and the other holds a basin of fertilizer, takes out an appropriate amount of fertilizer from the basin and throws it into the hole. When the hoe digs a hole, the excavated soil is covered on the fertilizer, and the person's feet step on the soil to flatten it. Repeat the above actions to complete the purpose of fertilizing the crops.

[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors found that traditional fertilization requires two people to work together, which increases the number of fertilization workers. In addition, during the fertilization process, due to the misoperation of the operators, the hoe is prone to injure people, reducing the safety of labor. Therefore, it is necessary to design a fertilization tool suitable for single-person operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a convenient fertilizer applicator which is suitable for single-person fertilization operation, reduces the number of fertilization operators, and improves the safety of fertilization operation.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a portable fertilizer applicator, comprising: a hollow round rod body and a triangular shovel head connected to the lower end thereof, the front of the triangular shovel head is concavely provided with a guide groove, the inner cavity of the hollow round rod body is provided with a circular valve plate, the outer circumferential surface of the circular valve plate is symmetrically connected with two supporting shafts, the outer ends of the supporting shafts respectively pass through the circular wall of the hollow round rod body and are rotatably connected thereto, the outer end of one of the supporting shafts is connected with a torsion spring reset assembly, and the outer end of the other supporting shaft is connected with a grip-type handle driving assembly for driving the circular valve plate to flip, the inner wall of the hollow round rod body is connected with a limiting block, and the circular valve plate is in abutment with the limiting block, which is suitable for preventing the fertilizer in the hollow round rod body from flowing downward;

[0006] The outer circumferential surface of the hollow round rod body is connected with a transverse fixing rod, and the transverse fixing rod is connected with a material storage box assembly, and the inner cavity of the material storage box assembly is communicated with the inner cavity of the hollow round rod body.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when in use, an appropriate amount of fertilizer is loaded into the inner cavity of the storage box assembly, and the fertilizer in the storage box assembly flows into the inner hole of the hollow round rod body. The circular valve plate blocks the fertilizer from continuing to flow downward, and the hollow round rod body is operated to be lifted to a certain height and then quickly moved downward, so that the triangular shovel head is inserted into the soil next to the crops, and then the hollow round rod body is operated to deviate backward by a certain angle, so that a certain fertilizer storage gap is left in front of the triangular shovel head, and the grip handle driving assembly is operated to drive the circular valve plate to flip by a certain angle, and the hollow round rod body is moved downward by a certain angle. An appropriate amount of fertilizer flows downward into the guide groove on the front side of the triangular shovel head. Under the action of the torsion spring reset assembly, the circular valve plate flips reversely at a certain angle and contacts with the limit block, so that the circular valve plate prevents the fertilizer from continuing to flow downward. The fertilizer in the guide groove flows into the fertilizer storage gap, and moves the hollow round rod body upward to a certain height, so that the triangular shovel head leaves the soil, and then the soil is slightly moved by the foot to cover the fertilizer and then flattened, thereby achieving the purpose of single-person fertilization, reducing the number of fertilization workers and improving the safety of fertilization operations.

[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the torsion spring reset assembly includes an end plate and a torsion spring sleeved on the support shaft, the end plate is connected to the outer end of the support shaft, one end of the torsion spring passes through the end plate, and the other end passes through the circular wall of the hollow circular rod body.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the grip handle driving assembly drives the circular valve plate to flip a certain angle, driving the torsion spring to twist. After the grip handle driving assembly is released, under the reverse action of the torsion spring, the circular valve plate rotates in the opposite direction to prevent the fertilizer from flowing downward.

[0010] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the grip handle drive assembly includes an articulated seat, a handle and a tension spring reset member, the articulated seat is connected to the outer circle of the hollow circular rod body, the handle and the articulated seat are connected by a pin shaft, one end of the tension spring reset member is connected to the handle, and the other end is connected to the outer circle of the hollow circular rod body, and also includes a flip rod, one end of the flip rod is connected to the outer circle of the support shaft, and a pull rope is connected between the other end of the flip rod and the handle, and a circular guide sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rope, and the circular guide sleeve is connected to the outer circle of the hollow circular rod body.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the handle is held tightly with the hand, and the handle swings to drive the pull rope to move. The pull rope drives the support shaft to rotate through the flip rod, and the support shaft drives the circular valve plate to flip, so that the fertilizer in the hollow round rod body flows downward into the guide groove. After an appropriate amount of fertilizer flows into the guide groove, the handle is released and under the action of the tension spring reset member, the handle returns to its initial position.

[0012] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the tension spring reset member includes a tension spring and a semicircular ring connected to the outer circle of the hollow round rod, one end of the tension spring is connected to the semicircular ring, and the other end is connected to the handle.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the handle is restored to its initial position under the tension of the tension spring.

[0014] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a horizontal handle is connected to the upper end of the hollow round rod.

[0015] By adopting the technical solution, the horizontal handle makes it easier for a fertilizer applicator to operate the fertilizer applicator, thereby improving the use effect.

[0016] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the material storage box assembly includes a material storage box and a material delivery pipe connected to the lower end of the material storage box, the end of the material delivery pipe away from the material storage box is connected to the outer circle of the hollow round rod body, and the material storage box is connected to the transverse fixing rod by bolts.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a proper amount of fertilizer is placed in the storage box, and the fertilizer enters the inner hole of the hollow round rod through the feeding pipe, so as to facilitate intermittent fertilization to the roots of crops.

[0018] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] The triangular shovel head is inserted into the soil next to the crops, and the hollow round rod is operated to offset backward at a certain angle, so that a certain fertilizer storage gap is left in front of the triangular shovel head. The grip handle driving assembly is operated to drive the circular valve plate to flip at a certain angle, and an appropriate amount of fertilizer in the hollow round rod flows downward into the guide groove in front of the triangular shovel head. The fertilizer in the guide groove flows into the fertilizer storage gap. After the triangular shovel head leaves the soil, the soil is slightly moved by the foot to cover the fertilizer and then flattened, thereby achieving the purpose of single-person fertilization, reducing the number of fertilization workers and improving the safety of fertilization operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, among which:

[0021] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a portable fertilizer applicator.

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Section view along line AA.

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle storage box assembly.

[0024] In the figure: 1, hollow round rod; 2, triangular shovel head; 3, guide groove; 40, torsion spring reset assembly; 50, grip handle drive assembly; 60, storage box assembly;

[0025] 11. Circular valve plate; 12. Support shaft; 13. Limit block; 14. Horizontal fixing rod; 15. Horizontal handle;

[0026] 41. end plate; 42. torsion spring;

[0027] 51. hinged seat; 52. handle; 53. tension spring reset member; 54. flip rod; 55. pull rope; 56. circular ring guide sleeve; 531. tension spring; 532. semicircular ring;

[0028] 61. Material storage box; 62. Material delivery pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that these drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , is a portable fertilizer applicator disclosed in the utility model, comprising: a hollow round rod body 1 and a triangular shovel head 2 connected to the lower end thereof, the front of the triangular shovel head 2 is concavely provided with a guide groove 3, the inner cavity of the hollow round rod body 1 is provided with a circular valve plate 11, the outer circumferential surface of the circular valve plate 11 is symmetrically connected with two support shafts 12, the outer ends of the support shafts 12 respectively pass through the circular wall of the hollow round rod body 1 and are rotatably connected thereto, the outer end of one of the support shafts 12 is connected to a torsion spring reset assembly 40, the torsion spring reset assembly 40 comprises an end plate 41 and a torsion spring 42 sleeved on the support shaft 12, the end plate 41 is connected to the outer end of the support shaft 12, one end of the torsion spring 42 passes through the end plate 41, and the other end passes through the circular wall of the hollow round rod body 1.

[0032] The outer end of the other support shaft 12 is connected to a grip-type handle driving assembly 50 for driving the circular valve plate 11 to flip. The grip-type handle driving assembly 50 includes a hinged seat 51, a handle 52 and a tension spring reset member 53. The hinged seat 51 is connected to the outer circle of the hollow circular rod body 1, and the handle 52 is connected to the hinged seat 51 through a pin shaft. One end of the tension spring reset member 53 is connected to the handle 52, and the other end is connected to the outer circle of the hollow circular rod body 1. It also includes a flip rod 54, one end of the flip rod 54 is connected to the outer circle of the support shaft 12, and a pull rope 55 is connected between the other end of the flip rod 54 and the handle 52. The outer side of the pull rope 55 is sleeved with a circular guide sleeve 56, and the circular guide sleeve 56 is connected to the outer circle of the hollow circular rod body 1. The tension spring reset member 53 includes a tension spring 531 and a semicircular ring 532 connected to the outer circle of the hollow circular rod body 1, one end of the tension spring 531 is connected to the semicircular ring 532, and the other end is connected to the handle 52.

[0033] The inner wall of the hollow round rod body 1 is connected with a limit block 13 , and the circular valve plate 11 is in contact with the limit block 13 , which is suitable for preventing the fertilizer in the hollow round rod body 1 from flowing downward.

[0034] The outer circular surface of the hollow round rod body 1 is connected to a transverse fixing rod 14, and a storage box assembly 60 is connected to the transverse fixing rod 14. The inner cavity of the storage box assembly 60 is connected to the inner cavity of the hollow round rod body 1; the storage box assembly 60 includes a storage box 61 and a feed pipe 62 connected to the lower end of the storage box 61, and the end of the feed pipe 62 away from the storage box 61 is connected to the outer circle of the hollow round rod body 1, and the storage box 61 is connected to the transverse fixing rod 14 by bolts.

[0035] The upper end of the hollow round rod body 1 is connected with a transverse handle 15, through the function of the transverse handle 15, it is convenient for the fertilizer applicator to operate the fertilizer applicator, thereby improving the use effect.

[0036] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, a proper amount of fertilizer is loaded into the inner cavity of the storage box 61, and the fertilizer in the storage box 61 flows into the inner hole of the hollow round rod body 1 through the feeding pipe 62, and the circular valve plate 11 blocks the fertilizer from continuing to flow downward, and the hollow round rod body 1 is operated to be lifted to a certain height and then quickly moved downward, so that the triangular shovel head 2 is inserted into the soil next to the crops, and then the hollow round rod body 1 is operated to deviate backward at a certain angle, so that a certain fertilizer storage gap is left in front of the triangular shovel head 2, and after the handle 52 is held tightly by hand, the handle 52 swings and drives the pull rope 55 to move, and the pull rope 55 drives the support shaft 12 to rotate through the flip rod 54, and the support The support shaft 12 drives the circular valve plate 11 to flip at a certain angle, and an appropriate amount of fertilizer in the hollow round rod body 1 flows downward into the guide groove 3 on the front side of the triangular shovel head 2. Under the torsion of the torsion spring 42, the circular valve plate 11 flips in the opposite direction at a certain angle and contacts and connects with the limit block 13, so that the circular valve plate 11 prevents the fertilizer from continuing to flow downward, and the fertilizer in the guide groove 3 flows into the fertilizer storage gap. After the hollow round rod body 1 is moved upward to a certain height, the triangular shovel head 2 leaves the soil, and then the soil is slightly moved with the feet to cover the fertilizer and then flattened, thereby achieving the purpose of single-person fertilization, reducing the number of fertilization workers and improving the safety of fertilization operations.

[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable fertilizer applicator, characterized in that: include: A hollow cylindrical body (1) and a triangular shovel head (2) connected to the lower end thereof, the front side of the triangular shovel head (2) being concavely provided with a guide groove (3), the inner cavity of the hollow cylindrical body (1) being provided with a circular valve plate (11), the outer circumferential surface of the circular valve plate (11) being symmetrically connected with two support shafts (12), the outer ends of the support shafts (12) respectively passing through the circular wall of the hollow cylindrical body (1) and being rotatably connected thereto, the outer end of one of the support shafts (12) being connected with a torsion spring reset assembly (40), the outer end of the other support shaft (12) being connected with a grip-type handle driving assembly (50) for driving the circular valve plate (11) to flip, the inner wall of the hollow cylindrical body (1) being connected with a limit block (13), the circular valve plate (11) being in contact with the limit block (13) and being suitable for preventing the fertilizer in the hollow cylindrical body (1) from flowing downward; The outer circumferential surface of the hollow round rod body (1) is connected to a transverse fixing rod (14), and a material storage box assembly (60) is connected to the transverse fixing rod (14), and the inner cavity of the material storage box assembly (60) is communicated with the inner cavity of the hollow round rod body (1).

2. The portable fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The torsion spring reset assembly (40) comprises an end plate (41) and a torsion spring (42) sleeved on a support shaft (12); the end plate (41) is connected to the outer end of the support shaft (12); one end of the torsion spring (42) passes through the end plate (41) and the other end passes through the circular wall of the hollow cylindrical rod body (1).

3. The portable fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grip handle driving assembly (50) comprises an articulated seat (51), a handle (52) and a tension spring reset member (53), wherein the articulated seat (51) is connected to the outer circle of the hollow round rod body (1), the handle (52) and the articulated seat (51) are connected via a pin shaft, one end of the tension spring reset member (53) is connected to the handle (52), and the other end is connected to the outer circle of the hollow round rod body (1), and further comprises a flip rod (54), one end of the flip rod (54) is connected to the outer circle of the support shaft (12), and a pull rope (55) is connected between the other end of the flip rod (54) and the handle (52), and a circular guide sleeve (56) is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rope (55), and the circular guide sleeve (56) is connected to the outer circle of the hollow round rod body (1).

4. The portable fertilizer applicator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tension spring reset member (53) comprises a tension spring (531) and a semicircular ring (532) connected to the outer circle of the hollow cylindrical rod (1); one end of the tension spring (531) is connected to the semicircular ring (532), and the other end is connected to the handle (52).

5. The portable fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the hollow round rod (1) is connected to a transverse handle (15).

6. The portable fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage box assembly (60) comprises a material storage box (61) and a material delivery pipe (62) connected to the lower end of the material storage box (61); one end of the material delivery pipe (62) away from the material storage box (61) is connected to the outer circle of the hollow round rod body (1); and the material storage box (61) is connected to the transverse fixing rod (14) by bolts.