Modularized green scene planting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularized green scene planting structure. The modularized green scene planting structure comprises a green plant layer, a planting soil layer, a coarse sand layer, a gravel layer and a soil filling layer which are sequentially arranged from the top end to the bottom end. The planting soil layer, the coarse sand layer, the gravel layer and the soil filling layer are arranged in the box body; a plurality of permeable pipes are inserted into the coarse sand layer and are used for discharging rich water in the modular green scene planting structure. According to the modularized green scene planting structure, water adjustment in the modularized green scene planting structure is achieved through the water permeable pipe arranged in the modularized green scene planting structure, and when the water content in the modularized green scene planting structure is too high, excessive water can be drained out through the water permeable pipe; when the moisture in the modularized green scene planting structure is reduced, the plants in the green plant layer can continue to survive on the basis of the water stored in the sponge in the permeable pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal engineering construction, and in particular relates to a modular green landscape planting structure. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, people are pursuing a higher quality of life and being close to nature, and the requirements for urban greening rates and community greening rates are becoming more and more stringent. Community greening construction is often carried out in the final stage, because the structural layer, waterproof layer, earth backfill, drainage (storage) layer, planting soil layer and other pre-process construction must be completed first. The construction period is tight, the shaping effect is not satisfactory, and the hasty transplantation of green plants cannot guarantee the survival rate. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problems of the prior art and disclose a modular green landscape planting structure, which solves the on-site greening needs of tight construction and urgent demand through the structural design of the modular green landscape planting structure.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A modular green landscape planting structure, the modular green landscape planting structure comprises: a green plant layer, a planting soil layer, a coarse sand layer, a crushed stone layer and a filling soil layer arranged in sequence from the top to the bottom;

[0006] The planting soil layer, coarse sand layer, crushed stone layer and filling soil layer are arranged in the box;

[0007] A plurality of permeable pipes are inserted into the coarse sand layer to discharge the abundant water in the modular green landscape planting structure.

[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, a plurality of water permeable holes are provided on the wall of the water permeable pipe.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the permeable pipe wall is wrapped with geotextile.

[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, the permeable pipe is filled with a sponge to complete the absorption and storage of water in the modular green landscape planting structure.

[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, the connection end of the water-permeable pipe is provided with a socket connection port, and the socket connection port is arranged outside the box body for connecting to an external pipe body.

[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, the box body is made of geogrid.

[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, the box body has a cubic structure or a cylindrical structure.

[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, the green plant layer is planted green plants.

[0015] The above-mentioned main scheme of the utility model and its further optional schemes can be freely combined to form multiple schemes, all of which are schemes that can be adopted and claimed for protection by the utility model. After understanding the scheme of the utility model, those skilled in the art can understand that there are many combinations based on the existing technology and common knowledge, all of which are technical schemes to be protected by the utility model, and they are not exhaustively listed here.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] The modular green landscape planting structure of the utility model realizes moisture regulation in the modular green landscape planting structure through the permeable pipes arranged therein. When the moisture content in the modular green landscape planting structure is too high, the excess moisture can be discharged through the permeable pipes; when the moisture content in the modular green landscape planting structure is reduced, the plants in the green plant layer can continue to survive based on the water stored in the sponge in the permeable pipes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the modular green landscape planting structure of the utility model;

[0019] Among them, 11-green plant layer, 12-planting soil layer, 13-coarse sand layer, 14-permeable pipe, 15-gravel layer, 16-filling layer, 17-box, 21-waterproof protection layer, 22-structural plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following is an explanation of the embodiments of the present invention by specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent figures.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a modular green landscape planting structure is shown, which includes: a green plant layer 11, a planting soil layer 12, a coarse sand layer 13, a gravel layer 15 and a fill layer 16 arranged in sequence from top to bottom.

[0024] Preferably, the planting soil layer 12, the coarse sand layer 13, the crushed stone layer 15 and the filling layer 16 are arranged in a box body 17. Furthermore, the box body 17 is made of geogrid.

[0025] The modular green landscape planting structure of the utility model integrates all structural layers into a hollow box 17 made of a grille, reducing the construction of various processes on site. At the same time, the original structural layers are directly transplanted, so that the survival rate of green plants is higher and the landscape effect can be displayed more quickly. Furthermore, the grille is used as an enclosure structure to make the entire structure more stable and easy to transport, and at the same time facilitate the rapid and effective flow of water between adjacent modules;

[0026] Preferably, a plurality of water-permeable pipes 14 are inserted into the coarse sand layer 13 to drain the abundant water in the modular green landscape planting structure. The wall of the water-permeable pipe 14 is provided with a plurality of water-permeable holes.

[0027] Furthermore, the outer side of the pipe wall of the permeable pipe 14 is wrapped with geotextile.

[0028] Furthermore, the permeable pipe 14 is filled with sponge to absorb and store water in the modular green landscape planting structure.

[0029] The connection end of the water-permeable pipe 14 is provided with a socket connection port, and the socket connection port is arranged outside the box body 17 for connecting with an external pipe body.

[0030] The utility model modular green landscape planting structure is provided with a perforated water-permeable pipe 14 to enable the upper rainwater to be quickly discharged through the pipe. The outside of the pipe is wrapped with geotextile to prevent mud and sand from entering and blocking the pipe, thereby increasing the service life of the pipe. In addition, the pipe is filled with sponge to reduce the rapid evaporation and loss of water. At the same time, the sponge also has the function of storing water, reducing the water used for maintenance. The perforated water-permeable pipe adopts a socket connection, and the socket end extends out of the grille enclosure structure for easy socket connection.

[0031] Application examples:

[0032] During the project construction process, a three-dimensional landscape model was established in advance based on the landscape design drawings using BIM and other technologies. The overall landscape was divided into three-dimensional modules, and the position of each module and the thickness of each layer of the structure were determined.

[0033] Green plants should be cultivated in advance according to the thickness of the structural layer and the type of green plants in each module.

[0034] After the construction of the on-site structural board, waterproofing and protective layer is completed, the modular green landscape planting structure is installed according to the three-dimensional model, and the two modules are connected together through perforated permeable pipes. The perforated permeable pipes are connected to the rainwater pipes or connected to the rainwater wells.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] In addition, the present utility model should point out that, in the present utility model, if the specific structure, connection relationship, position relationship, power source relationship, etc. are not specifically written out, the structure, connection relationship, position relationship, power source relationship, etc. involved in the present utility model are all known by technical personnel in this field on the basis of existing technology without creative work.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular green landscape planting structure, characterized in that: The modular green landscape planting structure comprises, arranged in sequence from top to bottom: a green plant layer (11), a planting soil layer (12), a coarse sand layer (13), a crushed stone layer (15) and a filling soil layer (16); The planting soil layer (12), the coarse sand layer (13), the crushed stone layer (15) and the filling soil layer (16) are arranged in a box (17); A plurality of permeable pipes (14) are inserted into the coarse sand layer (13) to discharge the abundant water in the modular green landscape planting structure.

2. The modular green landscape planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water permeable holes are provided on the pipe wall of the water permeable pipe (14).

3. The modular green landscape planting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the pipe wall of the water-permeable pipe (14) is wrapped with geotextile.

4. The modular green landscape planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The permeable pipe (14) is filled with a sponge for absorbing and storing water in the modular green landscape planting structure.

5. The modular green landscape planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection end of the water-permeable pipe (14) is provided with a socket connection port, and the socket connection port is arranged outside the box body (17) and is used for connecting to an external pipe body.

6. The modular green landscape planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (17) is made of geogrid.

7. The modular green landscape planting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The box body (17) has a cubic structure or a cylindrical structure.

8. The modular green landscape planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The green plant layer (11) is planted green plants.

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