Grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, and discloses a grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting, which comprises a cultivation box body, a cultivation box is arranged in the cultivation box body, a cultivation structure is arranged in the cultivation box body, and the cultivation structure comprises a hollow shaft, a spraying frame, a spraying pipe, a nozzle, a one-way valve, a liquid passing pipe and a synchronous belt. After stirring is completed, a water pump in a stirring box is started to introduce mixed liquid into a hollow shaft through a liquid passing pipe, at the moment, when a rotating shaft rotates, a first belt wheel on the surface of the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, and the first belt wheel rotates to drive a synchronous belt transmission and a second belt wheel to rotate; a second belt wheel rotates to drive a hollow shaft in the second belt wheel to rotate, and then a spraying frame and a spraying head at the lower end of the hollow shaft are driven to perform rotary spraying work, so that the situation that when the spraying head sprays downwards, spraying cannot be performed due to more gaps in the culture box is avoided, and the culture effect of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting. Background Art

[0002] Grapes are thermophilic plants. They begin to germinate in early spring. The higher the temperature, the faster they germinate. The berry ripening period is from July to September. If the temperature is not enough, the berries will not be well colored, the sugar content will be reduced, and they may not even fully mature. Therefore, before planting grapes, they need to be cultivated in a grape seedling incubator.

[0003] For example, a rose grape seedling cultivation box disclosed in announcement number CN217407219U rotates three sets of fixedly connected stirring blades to effectively mix water and fertilizer evenly, then turns on the first water pump to extract the mixed fertilizer inside the stirring box through the first connecting pipe, so that the spray head sprays the seedlings or seedlings.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned cultivation device is less practical when used. Although the cultivation device extracts the mixed fertilizer and sprays it on the seedlings or seedlings through the spray head, the size of the spray head itself is smaller than the size of the cultivation box, and there is a gap between the nozzles at the lower end of the spray head. This results in more gaps that cannot be sprayed when spraying downwards, resulting in poor cultivation effect. In view of this, we propose a grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting, comprising a cultivation box body, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the cultivation box body, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring box and a rotating shaft, a water storage tank is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cultivation box body, a cultivation box is arranged inside the cultivation box body, a cultivation structure is arranged inside the cultivation box body, and the cultivation structure comprises:

[0007] A hollow shaft, wherein the hollow shaft penetrates the inner wall of the incubator body, a spray rack is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the hollow shaft, a plurality of spray pipes are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the spray rack, and a spray head is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the spray pipe;

[0008] A one-way valve, wherein the one-way valve is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the hollow shaft, one end of a liquid pipe is arranged inside the mixing box, and the other end of the liquid pipe is rotatably connected to the inside of the one-way valve, a first pulley is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a second pulley is fixedly mounted on the surface of the hollow shaft, and a synchronous belt is connected between the first pulley and the second pulley;

[0009] A cleaning structure is arranged inside the incubator body.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a fixed frame fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the incubator body, an extrusion rod passing through the interior of the fixed frame, a return spring being arranged on the surface of the extrusion rod, a partition being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a rack being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the extrusion rod, the hollow shaft passing through the fixed frame and a half gear being fixedly sleeved on the surface thereof, U-shaped scrapers being slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the incubator body, connecting plates being fixedly mounted on both sides of the extrusion rod, one end of a connecting rod being hinged to the lower end of the connecting plate, and the other end of the connecting rod being hinged to the side wall of the U-shaped scraper.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition.

[0012] Preferably, a door is hingedly connected to the front of the incubator body.

[0013] Preferably, the half gear is meshed with the rack.

[0014] Preferably, the two groups of U-shaped scrapers are in contact with the inner walls of three sides of the incubator body and the inner wall of the door.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting is provided with a cultivation structure so as to facilitate uniform spraying and cultivation of the grape seedlings inside the cultivation box. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the hollow shaft to rotate, thereby driving the spray frame and the nozzle at the lower end of the hollow shaft to rotate and spray, thereby avoiding that there are more gaps that cannot be sprayed when the nozzle sprays downward, thereby improving the cultivation effect of the device.

[0017] 2. The grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting is provided with a cleaning structure to prevent the spray head from splashing the medicine liquid onto the inner wall of the cultivation box body when rotating and spraying. The rotation of the hollow shaft drives the half gear to rotate, and then drives the extrusion rod to move back and forth left and right, so that the U-shaped scraper moves up and down driven by the movement of the connecting rod to scratch and clean the inner wall of the cultivation box body, and the medicine liquid on the inner wall of the cultivation box body is scraped off into the interior of the cultivation box, thereby further improving the cultivation effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the cleaning structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part B of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. incubator body; 2. stirring mechanism; 21. stirring box; 22. rotating shaft; 3. incubation structure; 4. cleaning structure; 5. water storage tank; 6. incubation box; 7. box door; 31. hollow shaft; 32. spray rack; 33. spray pipe; 34. nozzle; 35. one-way valve; 36. liquid pipe; 37. synchronous belt; 41. fixed frame; 42. extrusion rod; 43. reset spring; 44. partition; 45. rack; 46. half gear; 47. U-shaped scraper; 48. connecting plate; 49. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting, comprising a cultivation box body 1, a stirring mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper end of the cultivation box body 1, the stirring mechanism 2 comprises a stirring box 21 and a rotating shaft 22, a water storage tank 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cultivation box body 1, a water inlet pipe is connected between the water storage tank 5 and the stirring box 21, a cultivation box 6 is arranged inside the cultivation box body 1, a cultivation structure 3 is arranged inside the cultivation box body 1, and the cultivation structure 3 comprises: a hollow shaft 31, the hollow shaft 31 passes through the inner wall of the cultivation box body 1, and the hollow shaft 31 passes through the inner wall of the cultivation box body 1. A spray rack 32 is fixedly installed at the lower end of 31, and multiple groups of spray pipes 33 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the spray rack 32. A nozzle 34 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the spray pipe 33. A one-way valve 35 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the hollow shaft 31. One end of a liquid pipe 36 is arranged inside the stirring box 21, and the other end of the liquid pipe 36 is rotatably connected to the inside of the one-way valve 35. A first pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 22, and a second pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the hollow shaft 31. A synchronous belt 37 is connected between the first pulley and the second pulley, and a cleaning structure 4 is arranged inside the incubator body 1.

[0026] Specifically, the culture structure 3 of the technical solution of the utility model includes: a hollow shaft 31, a spray frame 32, a spray pipe 33, a nozzle 34, a one-way valve 35, a liquid pipe 36, and a synchronous belt 37.

[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, a hollow shaft 31 passes through the inner wall of the cultivation box body 1, a spray rack 32 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the hollow shaft 31, a plurality of spray pipes 33 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the spray rack 32, a nozzle 34 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the spray pipe 33, a one-way valve 35 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the hollow shaft 31, one end of a liquid passage pipe 36 is arranged inside the stirring box 21, and the other end of the liquid passage pipe 36 is rotatably connected to the inside of the one-way valve 35, a first pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 22, a second pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the hollow shaft 31, a synchronous belt 37 is connected between the first pulley and the second pulley, a water pump is arranged inside the water storage tank 5 and the stirring box 21 for extracting liquid, and the cultivation structure 3 is arranged to facilitate the uniform spraying and cultivation of the grape seedlings inside the cultivation box 6, and the original application adopts the stirring mechanism 2 In order to evenly mix the water and fertilizer, the raw materials are placed in the mixing box 21, and then the water in the water storage tank 5 is extracted by a water pump, and then the mixing mechanism 2 is used for mixing. After the mixing is completed, the water pump in the mixing box 21 is started to pass the mixed liquid into the hollow shaft 31 through the liquid pipe 36. At this time, when the rotating shaft 22 rotates, it will drive the first pulley on its surface to rotate. The rotation of the first pulley drives the synchronous belt 37 to drive and the second pulley to rotate. The rotation of the second pulley drives the hollow shaft 31 inside it to rotate, and then drives the spray frame 32 and the nozzle 34 at the lower end of the hollow shaft 31 to rotate and spray, thereby avoiding that there will be more gaps inside the culture box 6 when the nozzle 34 sprays downward, which cannot be sprayed, thereby improving the cultivation effect of the device, and a cleaning structure 4 is provided inside the culture box body 1.

[0028] Please continue reading Figure 1-Figure 6The cleaning structure 4 includes a fixed frame 41 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the incubator body 1, an extrusion rod 42 is passed through the fixed frame 41, a return spring 43 is arranged on the surface of the extrusion rod 42, a partition 44 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame 41, a rack 45 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the extrusion rod 42, a hollow shaft 31 passes through the fixed frame 41 and a half gear 46 is fixedly sleeved on its surface, U-shaped scrapers 47 are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the incubator body 1, and connecting plates 4 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the extrusion rod 42. 8, the lower end of the connecting plate 48 is hinged with one end of a connecting rod 49, and the other end of the connecting rod 49 is hinged with the side wall of the U-shaped scraper 47. The cleaning structure 4 is provided to prevent the spray head 34 from splashing the liquid onto the inner wall of the incubator body 1 when rotating and spraying. The rotation of the hollow shaft 31 drives the semi-gear 46 on its surface to rotate, and the meshing between the semi-gear 46 and the rack 45 causes the rack 45 to drive the extrusion rod 42 to move toward one end, and the hollow shaft 31 drives the semi-gear 46 to continue to rotate. At this time, the semi-gear 46 does not Then it meshes with the rack 45, and the elastic force of the reset spring 43 drives the extrusion rod 42 to move to the other end for reset. Finally, the hollow shaft 31 drives the half gear 46 to rotate continuously to make the extrusion rod 42 move back and forth. The movement of the extrusion rod 42 drives the connecting plates 48 on both sides to move. The movement of the connecting plate 48 drives the connecting rod 49 at the lower end to move. The movement of the connecting rod 49 drives the U-shaped scraper 47 hinged thereto to move up and down on the inner wall of the incubator body 1. The movement of the U-shaped scraper 47 The inner wall of the incubator body 1 is scraped and cleaned, so that the liquid medicine on the inner wall of the incubator body 1 is scraped off into the interior of the incubator box 6, thereby further improving the culture effect of the device and avoiding waste. One end of the return spring 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 41, and the other end of the return spring 43 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition 44. The front of the incubator body 1 is hinged with a box door 7, and the half gear 46 and the rack 45 are meshed. Two sets of U-shaped scrapers 47 are in contact with the inner walls of the three sides of the incubator body 1 and the inner wall of the box door 7.

[0029] During cultivation, the raw materials can be first placed in the mixing box 21, and then the water in the water storage tank 5 is extracted by the water pump, and then the mixing mechanism 2 is used to mix. After the mixing is completed, the water pump in the mixing box 21 is started to pass the mixed liquid into the hollow shaft 31 through the liquid pipe 36. At this time, when the rotating shaft 22 rotates, it will drive the first pulley on its surface to rotate, and the rotation of the first pulley drives the synchronous belt 37 to drive and rotate the second pulley. The rotation of the second pulley drives the hollow shaft 31 inside it to rotate, and then drives the spray rack 32 and the nozzle 34 at the lower end of the hollow shaft 31 to rotate and spray, so as to avoid that there will be more gaps inside the culture box 6 that cannot be sprayed when the nozzle 34 sprays downward. When the hollow shaft 31 rotates, it will drive the semi-gear 46 on its surface to rotate, and the semi-gear 46 and the rack 45 are rotated. The meshing causes the rack 45 to drive the extrusion rod 42 to move toward one end, and the hollow shaft 31 drives the half gear 46 to continue to rotate. At this time, the half gear 46 is no longer meshed with the rack 45, and the extrusion rod 42 is driven to move toward the other end for reset by the elastic force of the reset spring 43. Finally, the half gear 46 is driven by the hollow shaft 31 to continuously rotate so that the extrusion rod 42 moves back and forth left and right. The movement of the extrusion rod 42 drives the connecting plates 48 on both sides to move, and the movement of the connecting plate 48 drives the connecting rod 49 at its lower end to move. The movement of the connecting rod 49 drives the U-shaped scraper 47 hinged thereto to move up and down on the inner wall of the incubator body 1. The U-shaped scraper 47 moves to scrape and clean the inner wall of the incubator body 1, thereby scraping the liquid medicine on the inner wall of the incubator body 1 into the interior of the incubator box 6, thereby improving the incubation effect of the device and avoiding waste.

[0030] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting, comprising a cultivation box body (1), a stirring mechanism (2) being arranged at the upper end of the cultivation box body (1), the stirring mechanism (2) comprising a stirring box (21) and a rotating shaft (22), a water storage tank (5) being fixedly mounted at the upper end of the cultivation box body (1), and a cultivation box (6) being arranged inside the cultivation box body (1), characterized in that: The incubator body (1) is provided with a culture structure (3) inside, and the culture structure (3) comprises: A hollow shaft (31), the hollow shaft (31) passing through the inner wall of the cultivation box body (1), a spray rack (32) being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the hollow shaft (31), a plurality of spray pipes (33) being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the spray rack (32), and a spray head (34) being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the spray pipe (33); a one-way valve (35), the one-way valve (35) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of the hollow shaft (31); one end of a liquid passage pipe (36) being arranged inside the mixing box (21); the other end of the liquid passage pipe (36) being rotatably connected to the inside of the one-way valve (35); a first pulley being fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (22); a second pulley being fixedly mounted on the surface of the hollow shaft (31); and a synchronous belt (37) being connected between the first pulley and the second pulley; A cleaning structure (4), wherein the cleaning structure (4) is arranged inside the incubator body (1).

2. The grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (4) comprises a fixed frame (41) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the incubator body (1); an extrusion rod (42) passes through the interior of the fixed frame (41); a return spring (43) is arranged on the surface of the extrusion rod (42); a partition (44) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame (41); a rack (45) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the extrusion rod (42); the hollow shaft (31) passes through the fixed frame (41) and a half gear (46) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the hollow shaft (31); U-shaped scrapers (47) are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the incubator body (1); connecting plates (48) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the extrusion rod (42); one end of a connecting rod (49) is hingedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate (48); and the other end of the connecting rod (49) is hingedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped scraper (47).

3. The grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the return spring (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (41), and the other end of the return spring (43) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition (44).

4. The grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator body (1) has a door (7) hingedly connected to the front side.

5. The grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The half gear (46) is meshed with the rack (45).

6. The grape seedling cultivation device for grape planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of U-shaped scrapers (47) are in contact with the inner walls of three sides of the incubator body (1) and the inner wall of the door (7).

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