Intelligent agricultural temperature control annular greenhouse
By designing a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse in the greenhouse, using an intelligent temperature control system and multiple power supply options, the problems of low heating efficiency and unstable temperature of the existing greenhouse temperature control system have been solved, and the temperature in the greenhouse has been achieved quickly and accurately. regulation and energy efficiency improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420770288.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing greenhouse temperature control system has low temperature increase efficiency and cannot achieve timely adjustment of temperature, resulting in unwell crop growth.
Design a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse, using a ring structure and an intelligent temperature control system, including a heater, temperature control transmission column, intelligent thermostat and temperature control probe, through a microcontroller system and multiple power supply options (solar, Mains power, battery) to achieve intelligent temperature adjustment and stable power supply.
It achieves rapid and precise adjustment of the temperature in the greenhouse, avoids temperature instability caused by weather changes, saves energy, and improves energy utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN222366726U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vegetable greenhouses, and in particular to a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse. Background Art
[0002] Greenhouse cultivation has increased the temperature inside the greenhouse to a certain extent, meeting the temperature requirements of vegetables and fruits, and advancing the harvest period of vegetables and fruits, thereby obtaining higher economic benefits. If the temperature is too low, crops are easily frozen to death. If the temperature is too high, water evaporates too quickly, which is very unfavorable to the growth of crops. Therefore, it is necessary to control the internal temperature of the greenhouse to ensure its internal temperature.
[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a greenhouse (authorization announcement number CN 207369723 U). The patented technology can be incorporated into large-scale mechanical equipment, effectively improving the work efficiency of greenhouse operations and facilitating the application of greenhouses in agriculture. However, the temperature control method of the greenhouse is simple, and generally there is no heating equipment. The greenhouse film is automatically insulated. When the temperature needs to be increased, multiple greenhouses are often heated one by one manually, resulting in low heating efficiency and inability to achieve real-time temperature adjustment.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse, including an annular greenhouse, connecting rods are fixed on both sides of the interior of the annular greenhouse, a fixed slot plate is fixed on the right side of the connecting rod, a slot is provided inside the fixed slot plate, a plug block is inserted and connected inside the slot, a connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the plug block, a heater is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate, an air outlet is provided on the left side of the heater, and an air inlet pipe is fixed on the left side of the heater;
[0006] The end of the smart thermostat close to the heater is fixedly connected with a temperature control transmission column, and the end of the temperature control transmission column away from the smart thermostat is fixedly connected to the heater. The temperature is detected by the temperature control probe. The smart thermostat starts or shuts down the heater according to the set temperature. The temperature control transmission column transmits the data to solve the problem of monitoring and adjusting the temperature in the greenhouse, and achieves the effect of intelligently adjusting the greenhouse temperature.
[0007] It includes a microcontroller system, a display keyboard, a temperature sensor, a heating device, a power selection device, a battery pack, a solar panel and AC power. The microcontroller system is electrically connected to the display keyboard, the temperature sensor and the heating device. The heating device is connected to the power selection device. The power selection device is connected to the AC power and the battery pack at the same time. The battery pack is connected to the solar panel and is used to store the electric energy converted from the solar panel. The display keyboard is an LED display.
[0008] Preferably: bases are fixed on both sides of the annular greenhouse, several ground nails are arranged on the bases, a rotating block is arranged at the front of the annular greenhouse, a shed door is fixed on the right side of the rotating block, a pull ring is arranged on the shed door, the plug block and the slot are fastened and connected by fixing bolts, a wind shield is arranged at the bottom of the heater, and an air outlet is arranged at the wind shield.
[0009] Preferably: the air outlet circulates hot air inside the greenhouse, which solves the problem of constantly adjusting the temperature of the greenhouse and achieves the effect of adjusting the temperature inside the greenhouse. The microcontroller system is electrically connected to a display keyboard, a temperature sensor and a heating device. The heating device is connected to a power selection device. The power selection device is simultaneously connected to the mains and a battery pack. The battery pack is connected to a solar panel. The battery pack is used to store electrical energy converted from the solar panel. The display keyboard is an LED display.
[0010] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0011] 1. The utility model fixes the heater by fixing bolts through the plug block and the slot, which solves the problem of quick installation of the heater and achieves the effect of quick installation of the heater on the top of the greenhouse. The heater draws in cold air in the greenhouse through the air inlet for heating, and the air outlet circulates hot air inside the greenhouse, which solves the problem of raising the temperature of the greenhouse and achieves the effect of regulating the temperature in the greenhouse. The temperature is detected by the temperature control probe, and the intelligent thermostat starts or shuts down the heater according to the set temperature. The temperature control transmission column transmits data, which solves the problem of monitoring and adjusting the temperature in the greenhouse and achieves the effect of intelligently adjusting the temperature of the greenhouse.
[0012] 2. The indoor temperature of the entire greenhouse is controlled by a microcontroller system. Under normal circumstances, solar energy is used to supply power to maintain the normal temperature in the greenhouse. When the weather is worse or the solar energy is insufficient, the power selection device can choose to use the mains to maintain the normal temperature in the greenhouse. In this way, the annular greenhouse can effectively avoid the unstable temperature in the greenhouse caused by the influence of weather, save energy, and improve energy utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 ;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting rod and a fixed slot plate in a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed slot plate, an insert block and a fixing bolt in a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting plate, a heater, an air outlet, an air inlet pipe, a temperature control transmission column, an intelligent temperature controller and a temperature control probe in a smart agricultural temperature control annular greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 .
[0021] In the figure: 1. Annular greenhouse; 2. Base; 3. Ground nails; 4. Turning block; 5. Shed door; 6. Pull ring; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Fixed slot plate; 9. Slot; 10. Insert block; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Heater; 13. Air outlet; 14. Air inlet pipe; 15. Temperature control transmission column; 16. Intelligent thermostat; 17. Temperature control probe; 18. Fixing bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 7 In this embodiment, a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse is provided, including an annular greenhouse 1, a base 2 is fixed on both sides of the annular greenhouse 1, and a plurality of ground nails 3 are arranged on the base 2. The ground nails 3 pass through the base 2 and are fixed to the ground, thereby solving the stability problem of the annular greenhouse 1 and achieving the effect of fixing the annular greenhouse 1. A rotating block 4 is arranged at the front of the annular greenhouse 1, and a shed door 5 is fixed on the right side of the rotating block 4. A pull ring 6 is arranged on the shed door 5. Connecting rods 7 are fixed on both sides of the inside of the annular greenhouse 1, and a fixed slot plate 8 is fixed on the right side of the connecting rod 7. A plug is provided inside the fixed slot plate 8. Slot 9, the interior of the slot 9 is connected with an insert block 10, the insert block 10 and the slot 9 are fastened and connected by fixing bolts 18, a connecting plate 11 is arranged at the bottom of the insert block 10, a heater 12 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate 11, an air outlet 13 is arranged on the left side of the heater 12, a wind shield is arranged at the bottom of the heater 12, an air outlet 13 is arranged at the wind shield, an air inlet pipe 14 is fixed on the left side of the heater 12, and the air outlet 13 circulates hot air inside the greenhouse, which solves the problem of adjusting the temperature of the greenhouse from time to time and achieves the effect of adjusting the temperature in the greenhouse;
[0025] One end of the intelligent thermostat 16 close to the heater 12 is fixedly connected with a temperature control transmission column 15, and one end of the temperature control transmission column 15 away from the intelligent thermostat 16 is fixedly connected to the heater 12. The temperature is detected by the temperature control probe 17. The intelligent thermostat 16 starts or shuts down the heater 12 according to the set temperature. The temperature control transmission column 15 transmits data to solve the problem of monitoring and adjusting the temperature in the greenhouse, and achieves the effect of intelligently adjusting the greenhouse temperature.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the ground nail 3 is passed through the base 2 to fix it to the ground, which solves the stability problem of the annular greenhouse 1 and achieves the effect of fixing the annular greenhouse 1. The shed door 5 ensures that the staff can smoothly enter and exit the greenhouse and ensures that the temperature inside the greenhouse does not lose. The fixing bolt 18 is passed through the plug block 10 and the slot 9 to fix it, which solves the problem of quick installation of the heater 12 and achieves the effect of quick installation of the heater 12 on the top of the greenhouse. The heater 12 draws cold air in the greenhouse through the air inlet for heating, and the air outlet 13 circulates hot air inside the greenhouse, which solves the problem of raising the temperature of the greenhouse and achieves the effect of regulating the temperature in the greenhouse. The temperature is detected by the temperature control probe 17, and the intelligent thermostat 16 starts or shuts down the heater 12 according to the set temperature. The temperature control transmission column 15 transmits data, which solves the problem of monitoring and adjusting the temperature in the greenhouse and achieves the effect of intelligently adjusting the temperature of the greenhouse.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] See also Figure 8 In this embodiment, a smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse 1 is provided, including a microcontroller system, a display keyboard, a temperature sensor, a heating device, a power selection device, a battery pack, a solar panel and a mains supply. The microcontroller system is electrically connected to the display keyboard, the temperature sensor and the heating device. The heating device is connected to the power selection device. The power selection device is simultaneously connected to the mains supply and the battery pack. The battery pack is connected to the solar panel. The battery pack is used to store the electric energy converted from the solar panel. The display is an LED display. The working process of the annular greenhouse 1 is as follows: a constant temperature to be maintained in the greenhouse is set through the keyboard. Then, the microprocessor continuously measures the temperature of the greenhouse through the temperature sensor. If it is found that the temperature of the greenhouse is lower than the set value, the heating device is controlled to heat the greenhouse to increase the temperature until the temperature value of the greenhouse is the same as the set temperature value. If it is only powered by solar energy, it can be directly powered by solar energy. The solar panel provides power to the battery pack to maintain the temperature in the greenhouse. When the solar energy is insufficient, the heating device cannot work normally and the temperature of the greenhouse cannot be maintained at the predetermined value. Therefore, when the solar energy is insufficient, the mains power supply must be used. The power supply is selected through a power selection device. In this way, the annular greenhouse 1 can maintain permanent power supply, and the temperature in the annular greenhouse 1 can be maintained at a constant temperature for a long time without considering the influence of weather. It is suitable for the development of modern agriculture and improves energy utilization. The indoor temperature of the entire greenhouse is controlled by a microcontroller system. Under normal circumstances, solar energy is used to supply power to maintain the normal temperature in the greenhouse. When the weather is worse or the solar energy is insufficient, the power selection device can choose to use the mains power to maintain the normal temperature in the greenhouse. In this way, the annular greenhouse 1 can effectively avoid the instability of the temperature in the greenhouse caused by the influence of weather, save energy, and improve energy utilization.
[0029] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse, comprising an annular greenhouse (1), characterized in that: Connecting rods (7) are fixed on both sides of the annular greenhouse (1); a fixed slot plate (8) is fixed on the right side of the connecting rod (7); a slot (9) is provided inside the fixed slot plate (8); a plug block (10) is inserted and connected inside the slot (9); a connecting plate (11) is provided at the bottom of the plug block (10); a heater (12) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate (11); an air outlet (13) is provided on the left side of the heater (12); and an air inlet pipe (14) is fixed on the left side of the heater (12); One end of the intelligent thermostat (16) close to the heater (12) is fixedly connected to a temperature control transmission column (15), and one end of the temperature control transmission column (15) away from the intelligent thermostat (16) is fixedly connected to the heater (12). The temperature is detected by a temperature control probe (17). The intelligent thermostat (16) starts or stops the heater (12) according to the set temperature. The temperature control transmission column (15) transmits data, thereby solving the problem of monitoring and adjusting the temperature in the greenhouse and achieving the effect of intelligently adjusting the greenhouse temperature. It includes a microcontroller system, a display keyboard, a temperature sensor, a heating device, a power selection device, a battery pack, a solar panel and AC power. The microcontroller system is electrically connected to the display keyboard, the temperature sensor and the heating device. The heating device is connected to the power selection device. The power selection device is connected to the AC power and the battery pack at the same time. The battery pack is connected to the solar panel and is used to store the electric energy converted from the solar panel. The display keyboard is an LED display.
2. The smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bases (2) are fixed on both sides of the annular greenhouse (1), and a plurality of ground nails (3) are arranged on the bases (2).
3. The smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating block (4) is arranged at the front of the annular greenhouse (1), a greenhouse door (5) is fixed on the right side of the rotating block (4), and a pull ring (6) is arranged on the greenhouse door (5).
4. The smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert block (10) and the slot (9) are fastened together by means of fixing bolts (18); a wind shield is provided at the bottom of the heater (12), and an air outlet (13) is provided at the wind shield.
5. The smart agricultural temperature-controlled annular greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air outlet (13) circulates hot air inside the greenhouse.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Greenhouse
CN207369723U