Cylinder cone type filtering, washing and drying all-in-one machine
By designing a cone-type filtration, washing and drying all-in-one machine that integrates filtration, washing and drying functions, it solves the problems of multiple equipment, large area, high cost and low production efficiency in the existing technology, and achieves efficient and energy-saving material processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420858130.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, filtration, washing and drying operations common in chemical, pharmaceutical, food and other industries require a variety of intermediate equipment, resulting in large area and expensive construction, and the handling of materials between equipment is easy to cause loss and waste, and production efficiency Low.
Design a cone-type filtration, washing and drying all-in-one machine that integrates filtering, washing and drying functions. It realizes solid-liquid separation, flushing, and drying through components such as a cone-type housing, a feeding net bag, a heater, a centrifugal fan, and a washing water pump. Wait for the operation.
It realizes the integrated operation of filtration, washing and drying, reduces equipment footprint and cost, improves material handling efficiency and space utilization, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222368484U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, in particular to a cylindrical cone type filtering, washing and drying integrated machine. Background Art
[0002] In the chemical, pharmaceutical, food production and processing industries, raw materials or semi-finished materials are often filtered, washed, dried and other operations. These operations are usually completed through intermediate equipment such as filters, washers and dryers. These intermediate equipment have their own supporting devices, so they occupy a large area and are expensive. In particular, the transportation or conveying of materials between equipment is prone to cause material loss and waste, and the production efficiency is low.
[0003] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a cylindrical-conical filtering, washing and drying integrated machine to solve the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model designs a cylindrical-conical filtering, washing and drying all-in-one machine, which aims to solve the technical problems that various equipment under the existing technology occupies a large area and is expensive, especially the material handling or transportation between equipment easily causes material loss and waste, and the production efficiency is low.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cylindrical-conical filtering, washing and drying machine comprises a base, a cylindrical-conical outer shell is fixedly installed on the left end of the top of the base, a cylindrical cover is provided on the top of the cylindrical-conical outer shell, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical cover, a partition is fixedly connected to the top of the inner top of the cylindrical-conical outer shell, a material taking net bag is provided on the left side of the partition and below the feed pipe, a heater is fixedly installed on the right side of the partition, a centrifugal fan is fixedly installed on the top of the cylindrical-conical outer shell and above the heater, a washing water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the base and on the left side of the cylindrical-conical outer shell, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylindrical-conical outer shell.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the right end of the top of the base, a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the mounting frame, the control panel is electrically connected to the heater, centrifugal fan and washing water pump, and an external wiring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control panel.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the outer side of the cylindrical-conical shell is fixedly connected to the base through multiple groups of support rods, and a filter screen is mounted at the top of the inner side of the cylindrical-conical shell and at the bottom of the material taking net bag.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, handles are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the cylinder cover, and a sealing cover is rotatably connected to the top of the feed pipe.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the heater is composed of a heating tube and multiple groups of heat conducting plates, the multiple groups of heat conducting plates are evenly distributed on the outside of the heating tube, and the multiple groups of heat conducting plates are designed in a V-shaped structure.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the right end of the centrifugal fan is fixedly connected to an exhaust duct, an air inlet box is fixedly installed on the top of the base and at the bottom end of the exhaust duct, a dustproof net is fixedly installed on the inner side of the air inlet box, and a dust box is placed at the bottom end of the front side of the air inlet box and outside the dustproof net.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, one end of the washing water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylindrical-conical shell through a return pipe, and one end of the return pipe located inside the cylindrical-conical shell is fixedly connected to a filter head, and the other end of the washing water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical-conical shell through an inlet pipe, and the top of the inlet pipe is connected to the inside of the feed pipe through a flushing hose.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model is designed so that the solid-liquid mixed material enters the interior of the material taking net bag, and the liquid in the material is filtered through the material taking net bag and the filter screen plate in turn, thereby achieving solid-liquid separation;
[0015] After filtration, water is introduced into the top of the cylindrical cone shell through the water inlet pipe, so as to wash the material inside the material net bag. At the same time, the flushing hose is used to flush the feed pipe to avoid residue. After the flushing water reaches the bottom of the cylindrical cone shell, it is first filtered through the filter head, and then pumped back into the water inlet pipe by the washing water pump. The returned water is used to repeatedly wash the material. Finally, after the sewage is discharged from the discharge pipe, new water is introduced to wash the material again.
[0016] After the material is washed, the heating tube is started. Under the heat conduction of the V-shaped multiple groups of heat conduction plates, the temperature inside the cylindrical cone shell is quickly increased. While the heating tube is working, the centrifugal fan is started to send external air into the cylindrical cone shell through the exhaust pipe, so that the heat quickly fills the inside of the cylindrical cone shell to dry the material. At the same time, after the cylinder cover is opened, the water vapor can be quickly discharged to improve the drying efficiency of the material, thereby realizing the integrated operation of filtering, washing and drying, improving the space utilization rate for the production enterprise, improving the material processing effect and reducing the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cone-shaped shell of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 101. mounting frame; 102. control panel; 103. external connection; 2. cylindrical cone housing; 201. support rod; 202. filter screen; 3. cylinder cover; 301. handle; 4. feed pipe; 401. sealing cover; 5. partition; 6. material taking net bag; 7. heater; 701. heating tube; 702. heat transfer plate; 8. centrifugal fan; 801. exhaust pipe; 802. air inlet box; 803. dust net; 804. dust collection box; 9. washing water pump; 901. return pipe; 902. filter screen head; 903. water inlet pipe; 904. flushing hose; 10. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Example:
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A cylindrical-conical filtering, washing and drying machine comprises a base 1, a cylindrical-conical shell 2 is fixedly installed on the left end of the top of the base 1, a cylindrical cover 3 is provided on the top of the cylindrical-conical shell 2, a feed pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical cover 3, a partition 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner top of the cylindrical-conical shell 2, a material taking net bag 6 is arranged on the left side of the partition 5 and below the feed pipe 4, a heater 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the partition 5, a centrifugal fan 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylindrical-conical shell 2 and above the heater 7, a washing water pump 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 and on the left side of the cylindrical-conical shell 2, and a discharge pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylindrical-conical shell 2.
[0025] First, a mounting frame 101 is fixedly installed on the right end of the top of the base 1, and a control panel 102 is fixedly installed on the front of the mounting frame 101. The control panel 102 is electrically connected to the heater 7, the centrifugal fan 8 and the washing water pump 9. The bottom of the control panel 102 is fixedly connected to an external wire 103. An external power source is connected through the external wire 103. After the solid-liquid mixed material is poured into the interior of the cylindrical cone type housing 2, the liquid is filtered to separate the solid and liquid. Subsequently, the heater 7, the centrifugal fan 8 and the washing water pump 9 are intelligently controlled through the control panel 102. After filtering, water is pumped into the interior of the cylindrical cone type housing 2 through the washing water pump 9 to wash the material. After washing, the heater 7 and the centrifugal fan 8 are started to dry the material, thereby realizing the integrated operation of filtering, washing and drying.
[0026] Furthermore, the outer side of the cylindrical-conical shell 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through multiple groups of support rods 201, and a filter mesh plate 202 is installed at the top of the inside of the cylindrical-conical shell 2 and at the bottom of the material collection net bag 6. The cylindrical-conical shell 2 is fixedly supported by the multiple groups of support rods 201, and the solid-liquid mixed material is introduced into the cylindrical-conical shell 2 through the feeding pipe 4. The material enters the interior of the material collection net bag 6 under the guidance of the feeding pipe 4, and the liquid in the material is filtered through the material collection net bag 6 and the filter mesh plate 202 in turn, thereby realizing solid-liquid separation. Subsequently, the barrel cover 3 is opened, and the material collection net bag 6 and the filter mesh plate 202 can be taken out from the inside of the cylindrical-conical shell 2, thereby facilitating the removal of the solid material inside the material collection net bag 6 and the cleaning of the filter mesh plate 202.
[0027] Then, handles 301 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the cylinder cover 3, and a sealing cover 401 is rotatably connected to the top of the feed pipe 4. The cylinder cover 3 is opened and closed by the handle 301. When the material is introduced into the interior of the cylinder cone shell 2, the sealing cover 401 is opened to introduce the material. When the material is subsequently dried, the sealing cover 401 can be opened to facilitate the rapid extraction of water vapor and accelerate drying.
[0028] Furthermore, the heater 7 is composed of a heating tube 701 and a plurality of heat conducting plates 702. The plurality of heat conducting plates 702 are evenly spaced on the outside of the heating tube 701. The plurality of heat conducting plates 702 are all designed in a V-shaped structure. After the material is washed, the heating tube 701 is started. Under the heat conduction of the V-shaped plurality of heat conducting plates 702, the temperature inside the cylindrical-conical shell 2 is quickly increased, thereby drying the material inside.
[0029] Secondly, the right end of the centrifugal fan 8 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 801, and an air inlet box 802 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 and at the bottom of the exhaust pipe 801, and a dustproof net 803 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the air inlet box 802. A dust collecting box 804 is placed at the bottom end of the front side of the air inlet box 802 and on the outer side of the dustproof net 803. When the heating tube 701 is working, the centrifugal fan 8 is started to send external air into the interior of the cylindrical cone shell 2 through the exhaust pipe 801, so that the heat quickly fills the interior of the cylindrical cone shell 2 to dry the material. At the same time, after the cylinder cover 3 is opened, the water vapor can be quickly discharged to improve the drying efficiency of the material. At the same time, when the external air enters, it is filtered through the dustproof net 803, and the dust blocked outside is collected and processed by the dust collecting box 804.
[0030] Finally, one end of the washing water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylindrical cone shell 2 through a return pipe 901, and one end of the return pipe 901 located inside the cylindrical cone shell 2 is fixedly connected to a filter screen head 902. The other end of the washing water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical cone shell 2 through an inlet pipe 903. The top of the inlet pipe 903 is connected to the inside of the feed pipe 4 through a flushing hose 904. After the solid-liquid mixed material enters the inside of the cylindrical cone shell 2 to filter the liquid, the water is introduced into the cylindrical cone through the inlet pipe 903. The top of the inner shell 2 is used to flush the material inside the material taking net bag 6. At the same time, the flushing hose 904 flushes the feed pipe 4 to avoid residue. After the flushing water reaches the bottom end of the inner part of the cylindrical cone shell 2, it is first filtered by the filter head 902, and then it is pumped back into the water inlet pipe 903 by the washing water pump 9. The returned water is used to repeatedly flush the material. Finally, after the sewage is discharged from the discharge pipe 10, new water is introduced to wash the material again, thereby saving water and improving the washing effect of the material.
[0031] In this embodiment, the implementation scenario is specifically as follows: the solid-liquid mixed material is introduced into the cylindrical cone shell 2 through the feed pipe 4, and the material enters the interior of the material collection net bag 6 under the guidance of the feed pipe 4, and the liquid in the material is filtered through the material collection net bag 6 and the filter mesh plate 202 in turn, thereby realizing solid-liquid separation, and subsequently the cylinder cover 3 is opened to take out the material collection net bag 6 and the filter mesh plate 202 from the interior of the cylindrical cone shell 2, thereby facilitating the removal of the solid material inside the material collection net bag 6 and the cleaning of the filter mesh plate 202, and after filtering, water is introduced into the top of the interior of the cylindrical cone shell 2 through the water inlet pipe 903 external water source, thereby flushing the material inside the material collection net bag 6, and at the same time, the flushing hose 904 flushes the feed pipe 4 to avoid residue, and after the flushing water reaches the bottom end of the inside of the cylindrical cone shell 2, it is first filtered through the filter mesh head 902, and then filtered using Use the washing water pump 9 to pump water back into the water inlet pipe 903, and use the returned water to repeatedly rinse the material. Finally, after the sewage is discharged from the discharge pipe 10, new water is introduced to wash the material again. After the material is washed, start the heating tube 701. Under the heat conduction of the V-shaped multiple groups of heat conduction plates 702, the temperature inside the cylindrical cone shell 2 is quickly increased. While the heating tube 701 is working, start the centrifugal fan 8 to send external air into the inside of the cylindrical cone shell 2 through the exhaust pipe 801, so that the heat quickly fills the inside of the cylindrical cone shell 2 to dry the material. At the same time, after the cylinder cover 3 is opened, the water vapor can be quickly discharged to improve the drying efficiency of the material. The whole operation process is simple and convenient. The utility model can realize the integrated operation of filtering, washing and drying through design, which improves the space utilization rate for the production enterprise, improves the material processing effect and reduces the production cost.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cylindrical-conical filter-washing-drying machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A cylindrical-conical shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the top of the base (1), a cylindrical cover (3) is provided on the top of the cylindrical-conical shell (2), a feed pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical cover (3), a partition (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the cylindrical-conical shell (2), a material taking net bag (6) is arranged on the left side of the partition (5) and below the feed pipe (4), a heater (7) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the partition (5), a centrifugal fan (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylindrical-conical shell (2) and above the heater (7), a washing water pump (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1) and on the left side of the cylindrical-conical shell (2), and a discharge pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylindrical-conical shell (2).
2. The cylindrical-conical filter, washing and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (101) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the top of the base (1); a control panel (102) is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting frame (101); the control panel (102) is electrically connected to the heater (7), the centrifugal fan (8) and the washing water pump (9); and an external wiring (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control panel (102).
3. The cylindrical-conical filter, washing and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the cylindrical-conical shell (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1) via a plurality of support rods (201), and a filter screen plate (202) is mounted at the top of the cylindrical-conical shell (2) and at the bottom of the material taking net bag (6).
4. The cylindrical-conical filter, washing and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the top of the cylinder cover (3) are fixedly connected with handles (301), and the top of the feed pipe (4) is rotatably connected with a sealing cover (401).
5. The cylindrical-conical filter, washing and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heater (7) is composed of a heating tube (701) and a plurality of groups of heat conducting plates (702). The plurality of groups of heat conducting plates (702) are evenly spaced and distributed outside the heating tube (701). The plurality of groups of heat conducting plates (702) are designed in a V-shaped structure.
6. The cylindrical-conical filter, washing and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the centrifugal fan (8) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (801), an air inlet box (802) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1) and at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe (801), a dustproof net (803) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the air inlet box (802), and a dust collecting box (804) is placed at the bottom end of the front side of the air inlet box (802) and at the outer side of the dustproof net (803).
7. The cylindrical-conical filter, washing and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the washing water pump (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylindrical-conical shell (2) via a water return pipe (901); one end of the water return pipe (901) located inside the cylindrical-conical shell (2) is fixedly connected to a filter screen head (902); the other end of the washing water pump (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylindrical-conical shell (2) via a water inlet pipe (903); the top end of the water inlet pipe (903) is connected to the inside of the feed pipe (4) via a flushing hose (904).