Blowing nozzle assembly of color sorter

By designing a mouthpiece assembly for a color sorter that includes a mouthpiece body, an air hole, a soft mouthpiece and a compression mechanism, the problem that the mouthpiece of the color sorter is easily blocked in an environment with large amounts of dust and water vapor is solved and the problem is achieved. The effect of effectively cleaning foreign objects ensures the normal operation of the equipment.

CN222369703UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21HEFEI ANGELON ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420227449.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-30
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the color sorter is used in environments with high dust and water vapor, the nozzle is easily blocked by mud, causing the sorter to fail to work normally.

Method used

A mouthpiece assembly for a color sorter is designed, including a mouthpiece body, an air hole, a soft mouthpiece and a pressing mechanism. The soft mouthpiece is provided with a through hole connected with the air hole of the mouthpiece body, and the soft mouthpiece is pressed by a pressing mechanism to deform it, thereby clearing the blocked foreign matter.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans the foreign matter blocking the mouthpiece and ensures that the color sorter can work normally in an environment with heavy dust and water vapor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a blowing nozzle assembly of a color sorter, which is characterized in that an air hole is arranged on a blowing nozzle body, the air hole is communicated with an air pipe, the front part of the blowing nozzle body is connected with a soft blowing nozzle, a through hole is arranged on the soft blowing nozzle, the through hole is communicated with the air hole of the blowing nozzle body, and a pressing mechanism for pressing the soft blowing nozzle to deform is arranged on the blowing nozzle body. The soft blowing nozzle can be deformed by pressing the soft blowing nozzle through the pressing mechanism, so that foreign matters blocked on the blowing nozzle are cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of color sorters, in particular to a blowing nozzle assembly of a color sorter. Background Art

[0002] A color sorter is a device that uses photoelectric detection technology to automatically sort out different-colored particles from granular materials based on the differences in the optical properties of the materials. The materials to be selected are discharged from the hopper at the upper part and enter the color sorter. Through the vibration feeding of the vibrator, the materials to be selected slide down the guide trough, and are usually transported by a conveyor belt to the sorting area at an appropriate level and initial velocity. The image of the material is collected by the image acquisition unit, and the control processing unit outputs a control signal to drive the nozzle to blow out the different-colored particles into the waste material chamber of the receiving hopper, and the good materials to be selected continue to fall into the finished product chamber of the receiving hopper. However, when the color sorter performs sorting operations for a long time in an environment with relatively high dust and water vapor, such as sorting glass and slag, the nozzle of the color sorter is easily blocked by mud similar to air-dried mud, resulting in the sorting machine being unable to sort materials normally. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a color sorter nozzle assembly, which is intended to clean foreign matter blocked on the nozzle.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A color sorter nozzle assembly comprises a nozzle body, the nozzle body is provided with an air hole, the air hole is connected to an air pipe, the front part of the nozzle body is connected to a soft nozzle, the soft nozzle is provided with a through hole, the through hole is connected to the air hole of the nozzle body, and the nozzle body is provided with a compression mechanism for compressing the soft nozzle to deform.

[0006] In the above scheme, the front part of the mouthpiece body is connected to the soft mouthpiece, and a through hole is provided on the soft mouthpiece, and the through hole is connected to the air hole of the mouthpiece body. A compression mechanism for compressing the soft mouthpiece to deform is provided on the mouthpiece body. The soft mouthpiece can be deformed by compressing the soft mouthpiece through the compression mechanism, thereby clearing foreign objects blocked on the mouthpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0008] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0009] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from a top view;

[0010] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mouthpiece body of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] like Figures 1 to 4 A color sorter nozzle assembly is shown, including a nozzle body 10, the nozzle body 10 is provided with an air hole 11, the air hole 11 is connected to the air pipe, the front part of the nozzle body 10 is connected to the soft nozzle 30, the soft nozzle 30 is provided with a through hole 31, the through hole 31 is connected to the air hole 11 of the nozzle body 10, and the nozzle body 10 is provided with a compression mechanism 60 for compressing the soft nozzle 30 to deform.

[0012] In the above scheme, the front part of the nozzle body 10 is connected to the soft nozzle 30, and the through hole 31 on the soft nozzle 30 is connected to the air hole 11 of the nozzle body 10. The jet gas can be ejected from the through hole 31 in the soft nozzle 30 to eject the material for sorting. Therefore, when sorting glass and slag, the through hole 31 of the soft nozzle 30 is easily blocked or clogged by mud after air drying. In the above scheme, a pressing mechanism 60 for pressing the soft nozzle 30 to deform is provided on the nozzle body 10. The soft nozzle 30 is pressed by driving the pressing mechanism 60 on the nozzle body 10 to deform the soft nozzle 30, so that the soft nozzle 30 is deformed, thereby squeezing out foreign matter such as soil and dust that blocks and clogs the soft nozzle 30, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning foreign matter that adheres to and clogs the soft nozzle 30.

[0013] Furthermore, the soft blow nozzle 30 includes an air guide portion 30a and a fixed portion 30b which are arranged at an angle. The air guide portion 30a and the fixed portion 30b are in the shape of strips and the extension direction of the junction between the two is consistent with the length direction of the two. The air guide portion 30a is provided with through holes 31 which are parallel to each other and the direction of the hole core is consistent with the width direction of the air guide portion 30a. The fixed portion 30b located at the lower part of the air guide portion 30a is fitted with the front part of the blow nozzle body 10 at the lower part of the air outlet of the air hole 11, and the air hole 11 and the through hole 31 are connected to each other one by one.

[0014] In the above scheme, the soft blowing nozzle 30 includes an air guide portion 30a and a fixing portion 30 arranged at an angle, and a through hole 31 is provided in the air guide portion 30a, the core direction of which is consistent with the width direction of the air guide portion 30a, and the through hole 31 and the air hole 11 are connected to each other one by one, and the front part of the blowing nozzle body 10 at the lower part of the air outlet of the air hole 11 is fitted through the fixing portion 30b, so as to increase the connection area and ensure the connection stability.

[0015] Furthermore, a lower fixing plate 40 is fixed below the mouthpiece body 10 to limit the separation of the soft mouthpiece 30 from the mouthpiece body 10. The lower fixing plate 40 includes a lower plate 41 fixed to the bottom of the mouthpiece body 10. The upper end of the lower plate 41 is connected to a middle plate 42. The suspended edge of the middle plate 42 has an upper plate 43 extending upward. The middle plate 42 and the upper plate 43 fit together with the fixed portion 30b of the soft mouthpiece 30 to limit the separation of the soft mouthpiece 30 from the front portion of the mouthpiece body 10.

[0016] In the above scheme, the lower plate 41 is fixed to the bottom of the mouthpiece body 10, and the middle plate 42 and the upper plate 43 extend from the lower plate 41 and fit with the fixed part 30b of the soft mouthpiece 30, playing a role of lifting and restraining, and limiting the separation of the soft mouthpiece 30 from the front part of the mouthpiece body 10 through the lower fixed plate 40.

[0017] Furthermore, a nozzle beam 50 is arranged above the nozzle body 10 and the soft nozzle 30, and the nozzle beam 50 includes a front beam plate 51 and a rear beam plate 52. The front beam plate 51 is provided with a positioning hole groove 511, and the positioning hole groove 511 and the upwardly protruding protrusion 32 on the upper side of the air guide part 30a form an embedded positioning fit.

[0018] The above scheme forms an embedded positioning fit through the positioning hole groove 511 located on the upper nozzle beam 50 and the upward protruding block 32 on the upper side of the air guide part 30a. While positioning to ensure the docking accuracy of the soft nozzle 30 and the nozzle body 10, the front beam plate 51 also has a restraining effect on the air guide part 30a. Through the joint cooperation of the lower fixed plate 40 and the front beam plate 51, the connection stability of the soft nozzle 30 and the nozzle body 10 is ensured.

[0019] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism 60 includes a roller seat plate 64, on which an upper roller 641 and a lower roller 642 are arranged, and the wheel cores of the upper roller 641 and the lower roller 642 are located on the plumb plane, and the upper roller 641 rolls from top to bottom on the front plate edge of the front beam plate 51, and the lower roller 642 rolls from bottom to top on the lower bottom surface of the air guide portion 30a.

[0020] In the above scheme, the upper roller 641 of the roller seat plate 64 rolls from top to bottom on the front plate edge of the front beam plate 51 and the lower roller 642 rolls from bottom to top on the lower bottom surface of the air guide portion 30a. The upper roller 641 and the lower roller 642 work together to squeeze and deform the soft blowing nozzle 30.

[0021] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism 60 includes an arch frame 61 connected to the upper part of the roller seat plate 64, the opening of the arch frame 61 faces downward, the upper part of the arch frame 61 is connected to a push rod 62, the front side arm 612 of the arch frame 61 is connected to the upper end of the roller seat plate 64, the rear side arm 611 of the arch frame 61 is connected to a rear oblique arm 63, the extended end of the rear oblique arm 63 has a folded plate 631 folded back forward, and the folded plate 631 is inserted into the card slot 521 provided on the rear beam plate 52. It should be noted that the pressing mechanism 60 can be an independent part, which can be added to the mouthpiece when it needs to be cleared.

[0022] In the above scheme, a push rod 62 is connected to the upper part of the bow frame 61. The operator holds the push rod 62 to push the bow frame 61 to move the roller seat plate 64 and the folding plate 631 forward, and limits the travel path of the folding plate 631 through the slot 521 set on the rear beam plate 52 to ensure that the roller seat plate 64 can move along the slot 521, so that the roller seat plate 64 can always squeeze the soft blowing nozzle 30 to deform.

[0023] Preferably, the upper roller 641 and / or the lower roller 642 are two rollers arranged horizontally at intervals, and bolts penetrate through waist-shaped holes 643 on the roller seat plate 64 to fix the lower roller 642 and the roller seat plate 64 .

[0024] The above scheme sets the upper roller 641 and / or the lower roller 642 as two horizontally spaced ones, which can ensure that the soft mouthpiece 30 is moved twice in one action, and when the soft mouthpiece 30 is in the middle of the four rollers, the soft mouthpiece 30 can be squeezed from different angles to improve the squeezing and clearing effects. After returning to the end of the stroke, the soft mouthpiece 30 will be squeezed twice again, which is equivalent to the pressing mechanism 60 squeezing the soft mouthpiece 30 four times in one stroke, ensuring that foreign matter blocked in the soft mouthpiece 30 can be squeezed, broken and dropped. The roller 642 is fixed on the waist-shaped hole 643 on the roller seat plate 64, and the spacing between the upper roller 641 and the lower roller 642 can be adjusted to achieve the purpose of adjusting the squeezing degree and adapting to different soft mouthpieces 30.

Claims

1. A color sorter nozzle assembly, comprising a nozzle body (10), the nozzle body (10) being provided with an air hole (11), the air hole (11) being connected to an air pipe, characterized in that: The front part of the mouthpiece body (10) is connected to the soft mouthpiece (30), the soft mouthpiece (30) is provided with a through hole (31), the through hole (31) is connected to the air hole (11) of the mouthpiece body (10), and the mouthpiece body (10) is provided with a compression mechanism (60) for compressing the soft mouthpiece (30) to deform.

2. The color sorter nozzle assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft blowing nozzle (30) comprises an air guiding portion (30a) and a fixing portion (30b) arranged at an angle to each other, the air guiding portion (30a) and the fixing portion (30b) are in the shape of strips and the extension direction of the junction between the two is consistent with the length direction of the two, the air guiding portion (30a) is provided with through holes (31) which are parallel to each other and the direction of the hole core is consistent with the width direction of the air guiding portion (30a), the fixing portion (30b) located below the air guiding portion (30a) is fitted with the front part of the blowing nozzle body (10) below the air outlet of the air hole (11), and the air hole (11) and the through hole (31) are connected to each other one by one.

3. The color sorter nozzle assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lower fixing plate (40) is fixed below the mouthpiece body (10) to limit the separation of the soft mouthpiece (30) from the mouthpiece body (10); the lower fixing plate (40) comprises a lower plate (41) fixed to the bottom of the mouthpiece body (10); the upper end of the lower plate (41) is connected to a middle plate (42); the suspended edge of the middle plate (42) has an upper plate (43) extending upward; the middle plate (42), the upper plate (43) and the fixing portion (30b) of the soft mouthpiece (30) are fitted together to limit the separation of the soft mouthpiece (30) from the front portion of the mouthpiece body (10).

4. The color sorter nozzle assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A nozzle beam (50) is arranged above the nozzle body (10) and the soft nozzle (30), the nozzle beam (50) comprising a front beam plate (51) and a rear beam plate (52), the front beam plate (51) being provided with a positioning hole groove (511), the positioning hole groove (511) and a protruding block (32) protruding upward on the upper side of the air guide portion (30a) forming an embedded positioning fit.

5. The color sorter nozzle assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (60) comprises a roller seat plate (64), on which an upper roller (641) and a lower roller (642) are arranged, the wheel cores of the upper roller (641) and the lower roller (642) being located on a plumb plane, the upper roller (641) rolling from top to bottom on the front plate edge of the front beam plate (51), and the lower roller (642) rolling from bottom to top on the lower bottom surface of the air guide portion (30a).

6. The color sorter nozzle assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (60) comprises a bow-shaped frame (61) connected to the upper part of the roller seat plate (64), the upper part of the bow-shaped frame (61) is connected to a push rod (62), the opening of the bow-shaped frame (61) faces downward, the front side arm (612) of the bow-shaped frame (61) is connected to the upper end of the roller seat plate (64), the rear side arm (611) of the bow-shaped frame (61) is connected to a rear oblique arm (63), the extended end of the rear oblique arm (63) is provided with a folding plate (631) folded back forward, and the folding plate (631) is inserted into a slot (521) provided on the rear beam plate (52).

7. The color sorter nozzle assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper roller (641) and / or the lower roller (642) are two rollers arranged horizontally at intervals, and bolts are inserted through waist-shaped holes (643) on the roller seat plate (64) to fix the lower roller (642) and the roller seat plate (64).