Rust removal device with collection function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure derusting, and discloses a derusting device with a collecting function, which comprises a device table and two rolling shafts, through holes are formed in the middle parts of the front end and the rear end of the device table, accommodating grooves are formed in the inner bottom surfaces of the two through holes, and buffer components are fixedly arranged on the two sides in the two accommodating grooves; fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the upper ends and the lower ends of the two sides of the middle of the concave surface of the device table correspondingly, vertical rust removal assemblies are fixedly arranged in the middles of the opposite sides of the two fixing plates correspondingly, transverse rust removal assemblies are fixedly arranged in the middles of the two sides of the interior of the device table correspondingly, and the buffer assembly comprises two fixing boxes, a rotating shaft and two extrusion sleeves. And shock absorbers are fixedly arranged in the two extrusion sleeves. According to the steel structure derusting device, the steel structure derusting efficiency is improved, the workload of workers is reduced, steel structures of different sizes can be derusted conveniently, and the applicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rust removal of steel structures, in particular to a rust removal device with a collecting function. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure refers to the building and structural system constructed with steel as the main component material. Steel structure has the characteristics of high strength, light weight and good earthquake resistance. Therefore, it is widely used in industrial buildings, commercial buildings, bridges, towers and stadiums. Due to its excellent performance and wide range of applications, steel structure has become one of the indispensable and important construction methods in the field of modern architecture and engineering, and has promoted the progress and development of construction engineering.

[0003] When the steel structure is in use, it is necessary to assemble and install the steel structure components. Before the steel structure is assembled, the surface of the steel structure is easily affected by the environment and rusted, and manual rust removal is required. However, manual rust removal is inefficient and requires hand-held files and scrapers to remove rust from the surface of the steel structure, which increases the workload of personnel.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a rust removal device with a collection function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a rust removal device with a collection function, which makes the steel structure more stable when undergoing rust removal, prevents shaking when moving during rust removal, and improves the efficiency of rust removal, so that the removed rust can be collected and recycled.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rust removal device with a collection function, comprising a device platform and two rollers, a through hole is provided in the middle of both front and rear ends of the device platform, a receiving groove is provided in the bottom surface of the two through holes, and buffer components are fixedly arranged on both sides of the two receiving grooves, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper and lower ends of the concave middle of the device platform, a vertical rust removal component is fixedly arranged in the middle of the opposite side of the two fixing plates, and a horizontal rust removal component is fixedly arranged in the middle of both sides of the device platform;

[0007] The buffer assembly includes two fixed boxes, a rotating shaft and two extrusion sleeves, the inside of the two extrusion sleeves are fixed with shock absorbers, the opposite sides of the two fixed boxes are fixed with bearing sleeves, and the lower ends of the two fixed boxes are fixed with extrusion rods;

[0008] The two vertical rust removal components include two clamping grooves, one-way telescopic rods are fixedly arranged in the middle of the opposite sides of the two clamping grooves, scrapers are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two one-way telescopic rods, a sliding groove is opened in the middle of the lower end surface of a scraper above the two scrapers, and a strong spring is fixedly sleeved around the two one-way telescopic rods;

[0009] The two horizontal rust removal assemblies include four rust removal plates, two files, two first bearing seats and two through rods, the two through rods are fixedly sleeved with return springs around their bodies, the four first bearing seats are fixedly provided with extrusion plates on opposite sides of two pairs of two, the four rust removal plates are fixedly provided with fixing rods on opposite sides of two pairs of two, the four fixing rods are fixedly provided with second bearing seats on opposite sides of two pairs of two, the four second bearing seats are rotatably sleeved with rotating rods inside, the four rust removal plates are fixedly provided with two-way telescopic rods on opposite sides of two pairs of two, the four rust removal plates are provided with placement grooves on opposite sides of two pairs of two, and moving rods are fixedly provided on opposite sides of two pairs of two in the four placement grooves, the four rust removal plates are located on the upper sides of the two rust removal plates, and sliding blocks are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the upper ends, and moving grooves are provided in the middle of the front ends of the two files;

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, through the through holes provided at the front and rear ends of the device platform, the receiving groove provided on the bottom surface of the through holes, and the buffer components on both sides of the bottom surface of the receiving groove are rotatably connected to the roller, which is convenient for the steel structure to be placed on the roller for movement to be more stable, and during the movement, the vertical rust removal component provided in the middle of the opposite side of the fixed plate and the horizontal rust removal components in the middle of both sides of the inside of the fixed box are used to remove rust on steel structures of different sizes, thereby improving the efficiency of rust removal on the steel structure;

[0011] The roller is fixedly sleeved by the rotating shaft in the buffer assembly, so that when the steel structure is bearing-sealed around the roller, the rotating shaft rotates in the bearing sleeve inside the fixing box, which is convenient for the steel structure to move when rust removal is performed. The extrusion rod at the lower end of the fixing box slides inside the extrusion sleeve and squeezes the shock absorber inside the extrusion sleeve, which improves the stability of the steel structure during rust removal and prevents the tilt caused by shaking from affecting the rust removal.

[0012] The telescopic rod in the vertical rust removal assembly is connected to the scraper to squeeze the upper and lower ends of the I-shaped steel structure, and the strong spring around the one-way telescopic rod rebounds, so that the surface of the steel structure is squeezed and rusted by the scraper;

[0013] By setting in the transverse rust removal component, the slider on the rust removal plate slides in the slide groove, so that when clamping steel structures of different sizes, the two-way telescopic rod between the rust removal plates is extended, and the rotating rod inside the second bearing seat connected by the fixed rod set on the rust removal plate is connected inside the first bearing seat, so that the extrusion plate slides around the through rod to squeeze the reset spring, which is convenient for clamping and squeezing the steel structure laterally, and through the moving rod inside the placement groove between the clamping plates, the moving groove opened in the front of the file slides around the moving rod, which is convenient for movement when adjusting different steel structures, and convenient for rust removal of I-shaped steel structures through the file and the file teeth on the surface of the rust removal plate, and convenient for collecting the rust removed from the surface of the steel structure inside the device table for recycling, thereby improving the rust removal of steel structures of different sizes, improving the efficiency of rust removal, and reducing the labor of manual rust removal.

[0014] Furthermore, the two sides of the rotating shaft are rotatably sleeved inside the two bearing sleeves, and the two extrusion rods are respectively slidably sleeved inside the two extrusion sleeves;

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the rotating sleeves on both sides of the rotating shaft are arranged on the inner side of the bearing sleeve, which is convenient for rotation when the roller drives the steel structure to move. The extrusion rod is slidably arranged inside the extrusion sleeve to facilitate extrusion and buffering of the shock absorber, thereby improving the stability of the steel structure in movement.

[0016] Furthermore, the four rotating rods are rotatably sleeved inside the two first bearing seats respectively, and the four extrusion plates are slidably sleeved around the two through rods in pairs of two.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the rotating rod is rotatably sleeved inside the first bearing seat, so that the extrusion plate connected to the first bearing seat can slide around the through rod and be reset under the drive of the rotating rod, which is convenient for extruding steel structures of different sizes.

[0018] Furthermore, the four moving rods are slidably arranged in pairs of two each inside the two moving grooves, and the two sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves;

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the moving rod slides inside the moving groove, which makes it convenient to adjust steel structures of different sizes without affecting the rust removal of the steel structure. The slider slides in the slide groove, which makes it convenient to adjust along with the vertical rust removal component.

[0020] Furthermore, a rubber plug is movably provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the device table, and the two rollers are respectively fixedly sleeved around the two rotating shafts;

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the rubber plug movably arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the device table is used to facilitate the storage and discharge of rust residue, and the roller is fixed around the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotated to drive the steel structure on the roller to move.

[0022] Furthermore, handles are fixedly provided at both ends of the device platform, and support columns are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the device platform.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the handles fixed at the front and rear ends of both sides of the device table make it easy to carry the device table, and the support columns at the four corners of the lower end surface of the device table improve the support of the device table.

[0024] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The utility model proposes a rust removal device with a collecting function. Through a through hole opened in the middle of the front and rear ends of the device table, a receiving groove is opened in the bottom surface of the through hole, and the rotating shaft in the buffer assembly on both sides of the receiving groove fixes the roller. When the steel structure is bearing-sealed around the roller, the rotating shaft rotates in the bearing sleeve inside the fixed box, which is convenient for the movement of the steel structure during rust removal. The extrusion rod at the lower end of the fixed box slides inside the extrusion sleeve and squeezes the shock absorber inside the extrusion sleeve, which improves the stability of the steel structure during rust removal and prevents the tilt caused by shaking from affecting the rust removal.

[0026] 2. The utility model proposes a rust removal device with a collecting function. The telescopic rod in the vertical rust removal assembly arranged in the middle of one side opposite to the fixed plate is connected to the scraper to squeeze the upper and lower ends of the I-shaped steel structure, and the strong spring around the one-way telescopic rod is rebounded, so that the surface of the steel structure is squeezed and rusted by the scraper. The slider on the rust removal plate is arranged in the horizontal rust removal assembly and slides in the slide groove. When clamping steel structures of different sizes, the two-way telescopic rod between the rust removal plates is extended, and the rotating rod inside the second bearing seat connected to the fixed rod arranged on the rust removal plate is The first bearing seat is internally connected so that the extrusion plate slides around the through rod to squeeze the reset spring, which is convenient for horizontal clamping and squeezing of the steel structure, and through the moving rod inside the placement groove between the clamping plates, the moving groove opened in front of the file slides around the moving rod, which is convenient for movement when adjusting different steel structures, and convenient for rust removal of I-shaped steel structures through the file and the file teeth on the surface of the rust removal plate, and convenient for collecting the rust removed from the surface of the steel structure inside the device table for recycling, thereby improving the rust removal of steel structures of different sizes, improving the efficiency of rust removal, and reducing the labor of manual rust removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the transverse rust removal component of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the buffer component of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point C of the present invention.

[0033] Legend:

[0034] 1. Installation table; 2. Buffer assembly; 3. Support column; 4. Through hole; 5. Roller; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Handle; 8. Vertical rust removal assembly; 9. Horizontal rust removal assembly; 10. Rubber plug; 11. Receiving groove; 801. Clamping groove; 802. One-way telescopic rod; 803. Strong spring; 804. Scraper; 805. Slide; 901. Rust removal plate; 902. Placement groove; 903. Two-way telescopic rod; 904. Moving rod; 905, file; 906, moving groove; 907, return spring; 908, through rod; 909, extrusion plate; 9010, first bearing seat; 9011, fixed rod; 9012, rotating rod; 9013, second bearing seat; 9014, slider; 1201, fixed box; 1202, bearing sleeve; 1203, rotating shaft; 1204, extrusion rod; 1205, extrusion sleeve; 1206, shock absorber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-6The utility model provides an embodiment: a rust removal device with a collection function, comprising a device platform 1 and two rollers 5, a through hole 4 is provided in the middle of both ends of the front and rear ends of the device platform 1, and a receiving groove 11 is provided in the bottom surface of the two through holes 4, and buffer components 2 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the two receiving grooves 11, and fixed plates 6 are fixedly arranged on both ends of the upper and lower ends of the middle of the concave surface of the device platform 1, and vertical rust removal components 8 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 6, and horizontal rust removal components 9 are fixedly arranged in the middle of both sides of the device platform 1. Through the through holes 4 provided at the front and rear ends of the device platform 1, the receiving groove 11 provided on the inner bottom surface of the through hole 4 is made to rotate and connect the roller 5 with the buffer components 2 on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the receiving groove 11, so that the steel structure is placed on the roller 5 for more stability when it is moved, and in the process of moving, the vertical rust removal component 8 provided in the middle of the opposite side of the fixed plate 6 and the horizontal rust removal component 9 provided in the middle of both sides of the fixed box 1201 are used to remove the rust on the steel structure, thereby improving the efficiency of removing the rust on the steel structure.

[0037] The buffer component 2 includes two fixed boxes 1201, a rotating shaft 1203 and two extrusion sleeves 1205. Shock absorbers 1206 are fixedly arranged inside the two extrusion sleeves 1205. Bearing sleeves 1202 are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two fixed boxes 1201. Extrusion rods 1204 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two fixed boxes 1201. The roller 5 is fixedly sleeved by the rotating shaft 1203 in the buffer component 2. When the steel structure is bearing-supported around the roller 5, the rotating shaft 1203 rotates in the bearing sleeve 1202 inside the fixed box 1201, which is convenient for the movement of the steel structure during rust removal. The extrusion rod 1204 at the lower end of the fixed box 1201 slides inside the extrusion sleeve 1205 and squeezes the shock absorber 1206 inside the extrusion sleeve 1205, which improves the stability of the steel structure during rust removal and prevents the tilt caused by shaking from affecting the rust removal.

[0038] The two vertical rust removal components 8 include two clamping grooves 801, and a one-way telescopic rod 802 is fixedly set in the middle of the opposite side of the two clamping grooves 801, and a scraper 804 is fixedly set on the opposite side of the two one-way telescopic rods 802. A sliding groove 805 is opened in the middle of the lower end surface of the upper scraper of the two scrapers 804, and the two one-way telescopic rods 802 are fixedly sleeved with strong springs 803. The scraper 804 is connected by the telescopic rod in the vertical rust removal component 8 to squeeze the upper and lower ends of the I-shaped steel structure, and rebounds through the strong springs 803 around the one-way telescopic rod 802, so that the surface of the steel structure can be squeezed and rusted by the scraper 804.

[0039] The two transverse rust removal components 9 include four rust removal plates 901, two files 905, two first bearing seats 9010 and two through rods 908. The two through rods 908 are fixedly sleeved with return springs 907. The four first bearing seats 9010 are fixedly provided with extrusion plates 909 on opposite sides of two pairs of four first bearing seats 9010. The four rust removal plates 901 are fixedly provided with fixed rods 9011 on opposite sides of two pairs of four first bearing seats 9010. The four fixed rods 9011 are fixedly provided with second bearing seats 9013 on opposite sides of two pairs of four first bearing seats 9013. Each rust removal plate 901 is provided with a rotating sleeve with a rotating rod 9012, and two-way telescopic rods 903 are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the four rust removal plates 901 in pairs, and placement grooves 902 are provided on opposite sides of the four rust removal plates 901 in pairs, and moving rods 904 are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the four placement grooves 902 in pairs, and sliders 9014 are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the upper ends of the two rust removal plates 901 located above, and moving grooves 906 are provided in the middle of the front ends of the two files 905. The slider 9014 on the rust removal plate 901 slides in the slide groove 805, so that when clamping steel structures of different sizes, the two-way telescopic rod 903 between the rust removal plates 901 is extended, and the rotating rod 9012 inside the second bearing seat 9013 connected by the fixed rod 9011 set on the rust removal plate 901 is connected inside the first bearing seat 9010, so that the extrusion plate 909 slides around the through rod 908 to squeeze the return spring 907, which is convenient for horizontal clamping and extrusion of the steel structure, and through the clamping plate The movable rod 904 inside the relative placement groove 902 allows the movable groove 906 opened in front of the file 905 to slide around the movable rod 904, which is convenient for movement when adjusting different steel structures, and convenient for rust removal of I-shaped steel structures through the file 905 and the file teeth on the surface of the rust removal plate 901, and convenient for collecting the rust removed from the surface of the steel structure inside the device table 1 for convenient recycling, thereby improving the rust removal of steel structures of different sizes, improving the efficiency of rust removal, and reducing the labor of manual rust removal.

[0040] The rotating shaft 1203 is rotatably sleeved on both sides of the body of the rotating shaft 1203 on the inner sides of the two bearing sleeves 1202, and the two extrusion rods 1204 are slidably sleeved inside the two extrusion sleeves 1205 respectively. By rotatably sleeved on both sides of the body of the rotating shaft 1203 on the inner sides of the bearing sleeves 1202, it is convenient for the roller 5 to rotate when the steel structure is driven to move. By slidingly sleeved in the extrusion rod 1204 inside the extrusion sleeve 1205, it is convenient to extrude and buffer the shock absorber 1206, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the steel structure. The four rotating rods 9012 are rotatably sleeved in the two first bearing seats 9010 respectively, and the four extrusion plates 909 are slidably sleeved in pairs around the two through rods 908 respectively. By rotatably sleeved in the first bearing seat 9010 by the rotating rod 9012, it is convenient for the extrusion plate 909 connected to the first bearing seat 9010 to slide around the through rod 908 and reset under the drive of the rotating rod 9012, thereby facilitating the extrusion of steel structures of different sizes.

[0041] The four moving rods 904 are slidably arranged in pairs in the two moving grooves 906, and the two sliders 9014 are slidably arranged in the two slide grooves 805. The moving rods 904 slide in the moving grooves 906, so that the rust removal of the steel structure is not affected when adjusting the steel structure of different sizes. The sliders 9014 slide in the slide grooves 805, so that the vertical rust removal component 8 can be adjusted conveniently. A rubber plug 10 is movably arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the device table 1, and the two rollers 5 are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts 1203. A rubber plug 10 movably arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the device platform 1 is used to facilitate the storage and discharge of rust residue. The rubber plug 10 is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft 1203 through the roller 5. The rotating shaft 1203 is rotated to drive the steel structure on the roller 5 to move. Handles 7 are fixedly arranged at both front and rear ends of both sides of the device platform 1. Support columns 3 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the device platform 1. The handles 7 fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of both sides of the device platform 1 facilitate the transportation of the device platform 1. The support columns 3 at the four corners of the lower end surface of the device platform 1 improve the support of the device platform 1.

[0042] Working principle: The steel structure is placed on the roller 5 connected to the buffer component 2 inside the accommodating groove 11, and the steel structure is passed through the through hole 4, so that the steel structure is more stable during the load-bearing and rust removal process, and the shaking is prevented from causing the steel structure to tilt. The vertical rust removal component 8 and the horizontal rust removal component 9 arranged on the opposite side of the fixed plate 6 are used to cooperate to remove rust on I-shaped steel structures of different sizes, thereby improving the efficiency of rust removal and reducing the labor of personnel.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rust removal device with a collection function, comprising a device table (1) and two rollers (5), characterized in that: The device platform (1) is provided with through holes (4) in the middle of both front and rear ends, and the inner bottom surfaces of the two through holes (4) are provided with receiving grooves (11), and the two sides of the two receiving grooves (11) are fixedly provided with buffer components (2), and the upper and lower ends of both sides of the middle of the concave surface of the device platform (1) are fixedly provided with fixing plates (6), and the middle of the opposite sides of the two fixing plates (6) are fixedly provided with vertical rust removal components (8), and the middle of both sides of the device platform (1) are fixedly provided with horizontal rust removal components (9); The buffer assembly (2) comprises two fixed boxes (1201), a rotating shaft (1203) and two extrusion sleeves (1205), the two extrusion sleeves (1205) are both fixedly provided with a shock absorber (1206) inside, the two fixed boxes (1201) are both fixedly provided with a bearing sleeve (1202) on opposite sides, and the lower ends of the two fixed boxes (1201) are both fixedly provided with an extrusion rod (1204); The two vertical rust removal assemblies (8) comprise two clamping grooves (801), one-way telescopic rods (802) are fixedly arranged at the middle of the opposite side of the two clamping grooves (801), one-way scrapers (804) are fixedly arranged at the opposite side of the two one-way telescopic rods (802), a sliding groove (805) is provided at the middle of the lower end surface of an upper scraper of the two scrapers (804), and a strong spring (803) is fixedly sleeved around the two one-way telescopic rods (802).

2. A rust removal device with a collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two transverse rust removal assemblies (9) comprise four rust removal plates (901), two files (905), two first bearing seats (9010) and two through rods (908), the two through rods (908) are both fixedly sleeved with a return spring (907) around their bodies, the four first bearing seats (9010) are both fixedly provided with an extrusion plate (909) on opposite sides of two pairs, the four rust removal plates (901) are both fixedly provided with a fixing rod (9011) on opposite sides of two pairs, the four fixing rods (9011) are both fixedly provided with a second bearing seat (9013) on opposite sides of two pairs, and the four second A rotating rod (9012) is rotatably sleeved inside the bearing seat (9013); two-way telescopic rods (903) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the four rust removal plates (901) in pairs; placement grooves (902) are opened on opposite sides of the four rust removal plates (901); moving rods (904) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the four placement grooves (902); sliders (9014) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the upper ends of the two rust removal plates (901) located above the four rust removal plates (901); and moving grooves (906) are opened in the middle of the front ends of the two files (905).

3. The rust removal device with collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (1203) is rotatably sleeved on both sides of its body inside the two bearing sleeves (1202), and the two extrusion rods (1204) are slidably sleeved inside the two extrusion sleeves (1205) respectively.

4. The rust removal device with collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four rotating rods (9012) are respectively rotatably sleeved inside the two first bearing seats (9010), and the four extrusion plates (909) are respectively slidably sleeved around the two through rods (908) in pairs.

5. The rust removal device with collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four moving rods (904) are slidably disposed in pairs within the two moving grooves (906), and the two sliding blocks (9014) are slidably disposed within the two sliding grooves (805).

6. The rust removal device with collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber plug (10) is movably provided in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the device platform (1), and the two rollers (5) are respectively fixedly sleeved around the two rotating shafts (1203).

7. The rust removal device with collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (7) are fixedly provided at both ends of the front and rear sides of the device platform (1), and support columns (3) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the device platform (1).

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