Riveting head structure and riveting machine
By designing an automatically switching riveting head structure and evenly distributed bumps, the problem of manual replacement of the riveting head and easy cracking of the opening edge of the existing riveting press is solved, improving production efficiency and riveting quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420832035.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing riveting presses generally only have one riveting head, which needs to be manually replaced to accommodate different shapes or sizes of openings, and cracks or excessive deformations are prone to occur during riveting.
A riveting head structure is designed. The first driving component is used to drive the riveting head to move horizontally to realize automatic switching between the first and second pressure blocks. Evenly distributed convex ridges are provided on the end face of the pressure block of the riveting head. block to apply pressure evenly.
It realizes automatic switching of the riveting head, improves production efficiency, and prevents cracks and excessive deformation at the edge of the opening through uniform pressure distribution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222370281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of riveting equipment, and more specifically, to a riveting head structure and a riveting machine. Background Art
[0002] Riveting and closing the opening is a common processing procedure in the field of metal processing. The main purpose of riveting and closing the opening is to enhance the strength of the opening edge and improve the overall structural stability of the opening. In the prior art, a certain pressure is generally applied to the opening edge by the riveting head of the riveting machine to achieve the effect of closing the opening.
[0003] Traditional riveting machines generally only have one riveting head. When openings of different shapes or sizes need to be closed, the riveting head needs to be replaced manually, and the switching of the riveting heads is not automated enough. In addition, when riveting the openings, cracks or excessive deformation are prone to occur on the edges of the openings. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present application is: in the prior art, the riveting machine generally has only one riveting head. When openings of different shapes or sizes need to be closed, the riveting head needs to be replaced manually, and the switching of the riveting head is not automated enough; in addition, when the openings are riveted and closed, cracks or excessive deformation may easily occur on the edges of the openings.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a riveting head structure, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A riveting head structure, comprising a riveting head, a connecting piece and a first driving assembly, wherein the riveting head is fixed to the first driving assembly through the connecting piece, and the first driving assembly is used to drive the connecting piece and the riveting head to move horizontally;
[0007] The riveting head includes a fixing frame, a first pressing block and a second pressing block, the first pressing block and the second pressing block are fixed on the fixing frame, the end of the first pressing block has a first end face, the first end face is provided with at least two first protrusions arranged at intervals, and the first protrusions are evenly distributed at the edge of the first end face.
[0008] Furthermore, the first driving component includes a first driving member, a slider and a slide rail, the slider is arranged on the slide rail, the first driving member is fixedly connected to the slider, the first driving member is used to drive the slider to move along the slide rail, and the connecting member is fixed on the slider.
[0009] Furthermore, the riveting head also includes a first guide member and a first limit member. The fixed frame is provided with a first guide hole extending in the vertical direction. One end of the first guide member is fixedly connected to the connecting member, and the other end passes through the first guide hole and is fixedly connected to the first limit member. The fixed frame can move up and down relative to the first guide member.
[0010] Furthermore, the riveting head structure also includes a first elastic member, which is arranged between the connecting member and the fixing frame, and one end of the first elastic member abuts against the connecting member, and the other end abuts against the fixing frame.
[0011] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application further provides a riveting press, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0012] A riveting machine comprises a bracket, a pressing assembly, a lifting assembly and the riveting head structure as described above, wherein the pressing assembly, the lifting assembly and the riveting head structure are fixed on the bracket;
[0013] The pressing assembly is arranged above the riveting head structure, and the pressing assembly is used to drive the riveting head to move downward;
[0014] The lifting assembly is arranged below the riveting head structure, and the lifting assembly is used to adjust the height of the workpiece.
[0015] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a second driving assembly and a third pressing block. The third pressing block is arranged on the second driving assembly, and the second driving assembly is used to drive the third pressing block to move up and down.
[0016] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a third driving assembly, a lifting member and a storage platform.
[0017] The third driving assembly is fixedly connected to the lifting member, and the third driving assembly is used to drive the lifting member to move horizontally;
[0018] The storage platform is arranged on the upper side of the lifting member, and the lifting member is used to adjust the height of the storage platform.
[0019] Furthermore, the lifting member includes a body and an inclined block fixed on the body, and a first inclined surface is provided on a side of the inclined block facing the storage platform;
[0020] The storage platform is provided with a guide groove matching the inclined block, the inclined block is located in the guide groove, a second inclined surface is provided on the groove wall of the guide groove facing the first inclined surface, and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are matched.
[0021] Furthermore, the lifting assembly also includes a fixing seat, a second guide member, a second elastic member and a second limiting member;
[0022] The fixing seat is provided with a second guide hole extending in the vertical direction and a slide groove extending in the horizontal direction, the lifting member is arranged in the slide groove, and the third driving assembly is used to drive the lifting member to move along the slide groove;
[0023] The fixing seat is located between the storage platform and the second stopper, one end of the second guide member is fixedly connected to the storage platform, and the other end passes through the second guide hole and is fixedly connected to the second stopper, and the second guide member can move up and down relative to the fixing seat;
[0024] The second elastic member is disposed between the second limiting member and the fixing seat. One end of the second elastic member abuts against the second limiting member, and the other end abuts against the fixing seat.
[0025] Furthermore, the fixing seat is provided with a third guide hole extending in the horizontal direction, and the lifting member also includes a third guide member, the third guide member is fixed on the main body, and the third guide member is inserted into the third guide hole.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0027] (1) The technical solution provided in the present application adopts a first driving assembly to drive the riveting head to move horizontally, and realizes automatic switching between the first pressing block and the second pressing block by controlling the moving position of the riveting head, thereby saving the time of manual replacement of the pressing blocks and improving production efficiency.
[0028] (2) The first protrusions pressed on the edge of the opening are evenly distributed on the first end surface, which can apply uniform pressure to the edge of the opening, thereby preventing the edge of the opening from cracking or excessive deformation due to uneven force during the riveting process; in addition, the first protrusions are arranged at intervals, and when the edge of the opening is squeezed and deformed by force, the gaps between the first protrusions leave more deformation space for the edge of the opening, thereby preventing the edge of the opening from wrinkling due to insufficient deformation space, resulting in an uneven edge of the opening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the solutions in the present application or the prior art, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0030] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the riveting head structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the riveting head structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a riveting head provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the jacking assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a riveting press provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 6 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 3 A magnified view of point A.
[0036] Reference numerals:
[0037] 100, riveting press; 1, riveting press head structure; 11, riveting press head; 111, fixing frame; 112, first pressing block; 1121, first end surface; 1122, first protrusion; 113, second pressing block; 1131, second end surface; 1132, second protrusion; 114, first guide member; 115, first stop member; 116, first elastic member; 12, connecting member; 13, first driving assembly; 131, first driving member; 132, slider; 133, slide rail; 14, first fixing plate; 2, bracket; 3, pressing assembly; 31, second driving assembly; 311, servo motor; 312, planetary reducer; 313 , electric cylinder; 32, third pressure block; 33, second fixed plate; 4, lifting assembly; 41, third driving assembly; 411, motor body; 412, motor shaft; 4121, snap-fit groove; 42, lifting member; 421, body; 422, inclined block; 4221, first inclined surface; 423, fixing part; 4231, buckle; 43, storage table; 431, guide groove; 432, second inclined surface; 44, third fixed plate; 45, fixing seat; 451, slide groove; 452, second guide hole; 453, third guide hole; 46, second guide member; 47, second elastic member; 48, second limit member; 49, third guide member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0039] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0040] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0041] Combine the following Figures 1 to 6 , describing an embodiment of the utility model.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the riveting head structure 1 of the present application includes a riveting head 11, a connecting piece 12, a first driving assembly 13 and a first fixed plate 14, the first driving assembly 13 is fixed on the first fixed plate 14, the riveting head 11 is fixed on the first driving assembly 13 through the connecting piece 12, the first driving assembly 13 is used to drive the connecting piece 12 and the riveting head 11 to move horizontally, the riveting head 11 includes a fixed frame 111, a first pressing block 112 and a second pressing block 113, the first pressing block 112 and the second pressing block 113 are fixed on the fixed frame 111, the end of the first pressing block 112 has a first end face 1121, the first end face 1121 is provided with at least two first protrusions 1122 arranged at intervals, and the first protrusions 1122 are evenly distributed at the edge of the first end face 1121.
[0043] Furthermore, the end of the second pressing block 113 has a second end surface 1131 , and the second end surface 1131 is provided with at least two second protrusions 1132 spaced apart from each other. The second protrusions 1132 are evenly distributed at the edge of the second end surface 1131 .
[0044] In this embodiment, the first driving assembly 13 is used to drive the riveting head 11 to move horizontally. By controlling the moving position of the riveting head 11, the automatic switching function of the first pressing block 112 and the second pressing block 113 is realized, and there is no need to manually replace the pressing blocks, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0045] In this embodiment, there is no limitation on the number of the first pressing block 112 and the second pressing block 113, and the number of the pressing blocks can be set according to actual needs. The first pressing block 112 and the second pressing block 113 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the structures of the first pressing block 112 and the second pressing block 113 can be the same or different. Preferably, the structures of the first pressing block 112 and the second pressing block 113 are different. The first pressing block 112 and the second pressing block 113 are respectively used for riveting openings of different shapes or sizes, which can increase the versatility of the riveting head 11. The shape and size of the first end face 1121 and the second end face 1131 are adapted to the shape and size of the opening to be riveted, and the first end face 1121 and the second end face 1131 can be circular, square or other shapes.
[0046] In this embodiment, evenly distributed first protrusions 1122 are provided on the edge of the first end face 1121 of the first pressure block 112. When the riveting head 11 is pressed down, the first protrusions 1122 contact the edge of the opening and exert pressure on the edge of the opening. The even distribution of the first protrusions 1122 makes the force on the edge of the opening uniform and is less prone to excessive deformation and cracks. In addition, the first protrusions 1122 are arranged at intervals. When the edge of the opening is deformed by force, the gaps between the first protrusions 1122 leave more deformation space for the edge of the opening, thereby preventing wrinkles from forming on the edge of the opening due to insufficient space.
[0047] In some embodiments not shown in the figure, the first end surface 1121 does not need to be provided with the first protrusion 1122 , and during the downward pressing process of the riveting head 11 , the first end surface 1121 directly contacts the edge of the opening and applies pressure to the edge of the opening.
[0048] In one embodiment, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the first driving assembly 13 includes a first driving member 131, a slider 132 and a slide rail 133, the slide rail 133 extends in the horizontal direction and is fixed on the first fixing plate 14, the slider 132 is arranged on the slide rail 133, the connecting member 12 is fixed on the slider 132, the first driving member 131 is fixedly connected with the slider 132 or the connecting member 12, and the first driving member 131 is used to drive the slider 132 and the connecting member 12 to move along the slide rail 133. In this embodiment, the type of the first driving member 131 is not limited, and the first driving member 131 can be a motor, a cylinder or other power device.
[0049] In one embodiment, Figures 1 to 3As shown, the riveting head 11 also includes a first guide member 114 and a first limit member 115. The fixed frame 111 is provided with a first guide hole (not shown in the figure) extending in the vertical direction. The first guide member 114 passes through the first guide hole. One end of the first guide member 114 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 12, and the other end of the first guide member 114 is fixedly connected to the first limit member 115. The fixed frame 111 is arranged between the connecting member 12 and the first limit member 115, and the fixed frame 111 can move up and down relative to the first guide member 114.
[0050] In this embodiment, the first guide member 114 is matched with the first guide hole, and the fixing frame 111 is sleeved on the first guide member 114. The first guide member 114 is used to provide a vertical guiding function and a horizontal limiting function for the fixing frame 111. The specific shape of the first guide member 114 is not limited, and the first guide member 114 can be a cylinder, a cuboid or other shapes. The first limiting member 115 provides a limiting function for the fixing frame 111 to prevent the fixing frame 111 from separating from the first guide member 114 during the upward movement.
[0051] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the riveting head structure 1 further includes a first elastic member 116 , which is disposed between the connecting member 12 and the fixing frame 111 , with one end of the first elastic member 116 abutting against the connecting member 12 , and the other end abutting against the fixing frame 111 .
[0052] In this embodiment, the first elastic member 116 is a spring, and the first elastic member 116 is sleeved on the first guide member 114. The fixing frame 111 moves downward under the action of external force and compresses the first elastic member 116. When the external force applied to the fixing frame 111 is removed, the first elastic member 116 restores its elastic deformation and provides an upward elastic force for the fixing frame 111, so that the fixing frame 111 moves upward and resets.
[0053] According to the embodiments of the present utility model, Figure 5 As shown, a riveting press 100 is also provided, comprising a support 2, a pressing assembly 3, a lifting assembly 4 and the riveting head structure 1 as described above, wherein the pressing assembly 3, the lifting assembly 4 and the riveting head structure 1 are all fixed on the support 2. The pressing assembly 3 is arranged above the riveting head structure 1, and the pressing assembly 3 is used to drive the riveting head 11 to move downward, and the lifting assembly 4 is arranged below the riveting head structure 1, and the lifting assembly 4 is used to adjust the height of the workpiece.
[0054] Specifically, when the riveting machine 100 is working, the workpiece to be riveted is placed on the fixed part of the jacking assembly 4 (not shown in the figure), the jacking assembly 4 lifts the workpiece to a preset height, and then the pressing assembly 3 applies downward pressure to the riveting head 11 to move the riveting head 11 downward. During the downward pressing process of the riveting head 11, the first protrusion 1122 or the second protrusion 1132 contacts the edge of the opening of the workpiece and applies pressure to the edge of the opening, thereby achieving the closing of the opening; when the closing process is completed, the pressing assembly 3 cancels the pressure, the riveting head 11 moves upward and leaves the workpiece, and the jacking assembly 4 moves the workpiece down to its original position.
[0055] In one embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the pressing assembly 3 includes a second driving assembly 31, a third pressing block 32 and a second fixing plate 33. The third pressing block 32 is fixed on the second driving assembly 31, the second driving assembly 31 is fixed on the second fixing plate 33, and the second fixing plate 33 is fixed on the bracket 2. The second driving assembly 31 is used to drive the third pressing block 32 to move up and down. During the downward movement of the third pressing block 32, it contacts the fixing frame 111 of the riveting head 11 and applies pressure to the fixing frame 111. In this embodiment, the type of the second driving assembly 31 is not limited, and the second driving assembly 31 can be a cylinder, a motor or other types of power devices.
[0056] In a preferred embodiment, the second drive assembly 31 includes a servo motor 311, a planetary reducer 312 and an electric cylinder 313 connected in sequence. The electric cylinder 313 has a lead screw, and the third pressure block 32 is fixed at the output end of the lead screw. The servo motor 311 and the planetary reducer 312 are used to control the rotation of the lead screw, and the lead screw then drives the third pressure block 32 to move up and down. The servo motor 311 has extremely high motion accuracy and control accuracy, and the planetary reducer can reduce the high-speed rotation of the servo motor 311 to the required working speed, provide higher output torque, and reduce the fluctuation of the output speed. The combination of the servo motor 311 and the planetary reducer 312 can accurately control the rotation speed and position of the lead screw, and then accurately control the speed and pressure of the riveting head 11 pressing down. In some embodiments not shown in the figure, the lead screw of the electric cylinder 313 can also directly contact the fixed frame 111 of the riveting head 11 and apply pressure to the fixed frame 111.
[0057] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the lifting assembly 4 includes a third driving assembly 41, a lifting member 42, a storage platform 43 and a third fixed plate 44. The third fixed plate 44 is fixed on the bracket 2. The third driving assembly 41 is fixed on the third fixed plate 44. The third driving assembly 41 is fixedly connected to the lifting member 42. The third driving assembly 41 is used to drive the lifting member 42 to move horizontally. The storage platform 43 is arranged on the upper side of the lifting member 42. The lifting member 42 is used to adjust the height of the storage platform 43.
[0058] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the lifting member 42 includes a main body 421 and an inclined block 422 fixed on the main body 421, a first inclined surface 4221 is provided on the side of the inclined block 422 facing the storage platform 43, a guide groove 431 matching the inclined block 422 is provided on the storage platform 43, the inclined block 422 is located in the guide groove 431, a second inclined surface 432 is provided on the groove wall of the guide groove 431 facing the first inclined surface 4221, and the first inclined surface 4221 and the second inclined surface 432 are adapted to each other. In this embodiment, the inclined block 422 is arranged in the guide groove 431, and the guide groove 431 provides guiding and limiting functions for the inclined block 422, so that the movement of the inclined block 422 in the guide groove 431 is smoother; when the third driving component 41 drives the lifting member 42 to move horizontally, the first inclined surface 4221 contacts the second inclined surface 432, and the first inclined surface 4221 provides an upward supporting force for the second inclined surface 432, so that the placement table 43 moves upward, thereby adjusting the height of the placement table 43.
[0059] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the lifting assembly 4 further includes a fixed seat 45, a second guide member 46, a second elastic member 47, and a second stopper 48. The fixed seat 45 is located between the storage platform 43 and the second stopper 48. The fixed seat 45 is fixed on the third fixing plate 44, and the lifting member 42 is arranged on the fixed seat 45. A slide groove 451 extending in the horizontal direction is provided on the fixed seat 45, and the body 421 of the lifting member 42 is arranged in the slide groove 451. The third driving assembly 41 is used to drive the lifting member 42 to move along the slide groove 451. Specifically, the third driving component 41 includes a motor body 411 and a motor shaft 412. The output end of the motor shaft 412 is provided with a clamping groove 4121. The body 421 of the lifting member 42 is provided with a fixing portion 423. The fixing portion 423 is provided with a buckle 4231 matching the clamping groove 4121. The motor shaft 412 is clamped on the fixing portion 423. The motor body 411 drives the motor shaft 412 to drive the lifting member 42 to move horizontally along the slide groove 451.
[0060] Furthermore, the fixed seat 45 is also provided with a second guide hole 452 extending in the vertical direction, the second guide member 46 passes through the second guide hole 452, one end of the second guide member 46 is fixedly connected to the storage table 43, and the other end of the second guide member 46 is fixedly connected to the second limit member 48. The second guide member 46 can move up and down relative to the fixed seat 45. The second elastic member 47 is arranged between the second limit member 48 and the fixed seat 45, one end of the second elastic member 47 abuts against the second limit member 48, and the other end of the second elastic member 47 abuts against the fixed seat 45. In this embodiment, the second guide member 46 is adapted to the second guide hole 452. The second guide member 46 is used to provide a guiding function in the vertical direction and a limiting function in the horizontal direction for the storage platform 43. The specific shape of the second guide member 46 is not limited. The second guide member 46 can be a cylinder, a cuboid or other shapes; the second limiting member 48 provides a limiting function for the second guide member 46 to prevent the second guide member 46 from separating from the fixed seat 45 during the upward movement; the second elastic member 47 is a spring, and the second elastic member 47 is sleeved on the second guide member 46. The storage platform 43 drives the second guide member 46 and the second limiting member 48 to move upward under the action of the inclined block 422. The second limiting member 48 compresses the second elastic member 47. When the external force applied to the storage platform 43 is removed, the second elastic member 47 restores its elastic deformation and provides a downward elastic force for the second limiting member 48, so that the second limiting member 48, the second guide member 46 and the storage platform 43 move downward and reset.
[0061] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the fixing seat 45 is further provided with a third guide hole 453 extending in the horizontal direction, and the lifting member 42 further includes a third guide member 49, which is fixed on the body 421 and penetrates the third guide hole 453. The third guide member 49 provides a horizontal guide function for the body 421, so that the movement of the body 421 is more stable.
[0062] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to perform equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of this application, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is similarly within the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. A riveting head structure, characterized in that: It comprises a riveting head, a connecting piece and a first driving assembly, wherein the riveting head is fixed to the first driving assembly through the connecting piece, and the first driving assembly is used to drive the connecting piece and the riveting head to move horizontally; The riveting head includes a fixing frame, a first pressing block and a second pressing block, the first pressing block and the second pressing block are fixed on the fixing frame, the end of the first pressing block has a first end face, the first end face is provided with at least two first protrusions arranged at intervals, and the first protrusions are evenly distributed at the edge of the first end face.
2. The riveting head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly includes a first driving member, a slider and a slide rail, the slider is arranged on the slide rail, the first driving member is fixedly connected to the slider, the first driving member is used to drive the slider to move along the slide rail, and the connecting member is fixed on the slider.
3. The riveting head structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The riveting head also includes a first guide member and a first limit member. The fixed frame is provided with a first guide hole extending in the vertical direction. One end of the first guide member is fixedly connected to the connecting member, and the other end passes through the first guide hole and is fixedly connected to the first limit member. The fixed frame can move up and down relative to the first guide member.
4. The riveting head structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The riveting head structure further includes a first elastic member, which is disposed between the connecting member and the fixing frame, wherein one end of the first elastic member abuts against the connecting member, and the other end abuts against the fixing frame.
5. A riveting press, characterized in that: It comprises a bracket, a pressing assembly, a lifting assembly and a riveting head structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pressing assembly, the lifting assembly and the riveting head structure are fixed on the bracket; The pressing assembly is arranged above the riveting head structure, and the pressing assembly is used to drive the riveting head to move downward; The lifting assembly is arranged below the riveting head structure, and the lifting assembly is used to adjust the height of the workpiece.
6. The riveting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that The pressing assembly includes a second driving assembly and a third pressing block. The third pressing block is arranged on the second driving assembly. The second driving assembly is used to drive the third pressing block to move up and down.
7. The riveting machine according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a third driving assembly, a lifting member and a storage platform. The third driving assembly is fixedly connected to the lifting member, and the third driving assembly is used to drive the lifting member to move horizontally; The storage platform is arranged on the upper side of the lifting member, and the lifting member is used to adjust the height of the storage platform.
8. The riveting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that The lifting member comprises a body and an inclined block fixed on the body, and a first inclined surface is provided on a side of the inclined block facing the storage platform; The storage platform is provided with a guide groove matching the inclined block, the inclined block is located in the guide groove, a second inclined surface is provided on the groove wall of the guide groove facing the first inclined surface, and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are matched.
9. The riveting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that The lifting assembly also includes a fixing seat, a second guide member, a second elastic member and a second limiting member; The fixing seat is provided with a second guide hole extending in the vertical direction and a slide groove extending in the horizontal direction, the lifting member is arranged in the slide groove, and the third driving assembly is used to drive the lifting member to move along the slide groove; The fixing seat is located between the storage platform and the second stopper, one end of the second guide member is fixedly connected to the storage platform, and the other end passes through the second guide hole and is fixedly connected to the second stopper, and the second guide member can move up and down relative to the fixing seat; The second elastic member is disposed between the second limiting member and the fixing seat. One end of the second elastic member abuts against the second limiting member, and the other end abuts against the fixing seat.
10. The riveting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that The fixing seat is also provided with a third guide hole extending in the horizontal direction, and the lifting member also includes a third guide member, the third guide member is fixed on the main body, and the third guide member is inserted into the third guide hole.