Multipurpose porous file finance binding machine
By designing a multi-purpose porous file financial binding machine, the problems of the existing binding machine's small scope of application and complex structure are solved, enabling flexible binding of bills and files, reducing costs and improving reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420887495.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing financial binding machines can only be used for oblique or paper-mounted, and the two-hole binding cannot be compatible with file binding. The binding scope is small, the structure is complex, the cost is high, and the failure rate is high.
Design a multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine, including a frame, threading device, drilling device and control circuit. By installing different numbers of drills and threading needles, it can switch between two or three holes and support oblique binding. Packed and flat.
It realizes two-hole or three-hole binding of bills and files, expands the applicable scope of binding, has simple structure, low cost, easy use, and high reliability and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222371791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of binding machines, in particular to a multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine. Background Art
[0002] A financial binding machine is a binding machine that uses strings to bind bills used in financial work. Two methods, oblique binding and flat binding, are often used for binding. Existing financial binding machines can only perform oblique binding or flat binding. For example, when performing oblique binding on a flat-bundled financial binding machine, holes need to be punched one by one and then the thread is threaded manually, which is inconvenient to use. In addition, due to the small size of the bills, traditional financial binding machines all perform two-hole binding, which is not compatible with the binding of documents such as archives, and has a small scope of application for binding. In the prior art, in order to be able to use different binding objects and binding methods, a drill and a threading needle are movably provided to adjust the hole distance, so that it is compatible with more binding objects and binding methods. This type of financial binding machine has a complex structure, high cost, and a high failure rate, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-purpose multi-hole financial archive binding machine, which can be used for two-hole or three-hole binding of bills and archives at the same time, and can perform oblique binding and flat binding, thereby expanding the scope of application of binding, and has a simple structure, low cost and easy use.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a multi-purpose multi-hole archive financial binding machine, including a frame, a threading device, a drilling device and a control circuit, the drilling device is arranged on the upper part of the frame, the threading device is arranged on the lower part of the frame, and a binding platform is arranged in the middle part of the frame. The control circuit is electrically connected to the drilling device, and the drilling device is provided with at least four drill clamping mechanisms arranged at intervals along the transverse direction. The threading device is respectively provided with a threading clamping mechanism corresponding to the position of each drill clamping mechanism, and two or three of the drill clamping mechanisms of the drilling device are movably installed with a drill, and a threading needle movably installed on the threading clamping mechanism is respectively provided under each drill.
[0005] In a further technical solution, the drilling device is provided with five drill bit clamping mechanisms, each of which is installed with a first drill bit, a second drill bit, a third drill bit, a fourth drill bit and a fifth drill bit in sequence from left to right.
[0006] In a further technical solution, the first drill bit, the second drill bit and the fifth drill bit are arranged at equal intervals in the transverse direction, the distance d1 between the fourth drill bit and the second drill bit is equal to the distance d2 between the fourth drill bit and the first drill bit or the fifth drill bit, and the distance d3 between the third drill bit and the second drill bit is equal to the distance d4 between the third drill bit and the fourth drill bit.
[0007] In a further technical solution, the drilling device includes a lifting drive mechanism, a drilling slide, a drilling motor, a drilling gear group and five drill clamping mechanisms. The drilling slide is installed on the upper part of the frame for sliding up and down. The lifting drive mechanism is transmission connected to the drilling slide. The drilling motor is arranged on the drilling slide and is electrically connected to the control circuit. The five drill clamping mechanisms are rotatably installed on the drilling slide along the horizontal direction. The drilling motor is transmission connected to the drilling gear group, and the drilling gear group is transmission connected to each drill clamping mechanism respectively.
[0008] In a further technical solution, the drill clamping mechanism includes a drill sleeve, a transmission gear and two rotating bearings. The two rotating bearings are respectively arranged on the upper part of the drill sleeve, and the transmission gear is arranged between the two rotating bearings. The transmission gear corresponding to the third drill is respectively meshed with the transmission gear corresponding to the second drill and the transmission gear corresponding to the fourth drill. The transmission gear corresponding to the fifth drill or the first drill is meshed with the transmission gear corresponding to the fourth drill through a connecting gear. One end of the drilling gear group is meshed with the transmission gear corresponding to the second drill, and the other end is meshed with the transmission gear corresponding to the first drill or the fifth drill.
[0009] In a further technical solution, an upper chip removal hole passing through the drill sleeve is provided at the center of the drill sleeve, and a lower chip removal hole passing through the center of each drill is provided. The upper chip removal hole is aligned with the corresponding lower chip removal hole in the vertical direction, and a chip box is movably installed on the upper part of the drilling slide, and the upper end of each drill sleeve extends into the chip box.
[0010] In a further technical solution, the drilling device is also provided with a paper pressing mechanism, which includes a paper pressing board, two paper pressing guide pillars and two paper pressing springs. The paper pressing board is arranged between the drilling slide and the binding platform. The lower ends of the two paper pressing guide pillars are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the paper pressing board, and the upper ends of the two paper pressing guide pillars are slidably installed on the drilling slide. The two paper pressing springs are respectively sleeved on the two paper pressing guide pillars, and the upper end of the paper pressing spring abuts the drilling slide and the lower end abuts the paper pressing board. The paper pressing board is provided with knife grooves corresponding to the positions of each drilling tool.
[0011] In a further technical solution, the threading device includes a threading slide, a threading reset spring for resetting the threading slide downward, two lower threading drive rods, five threading clamping mechanisms and five threading needles. The threading slide is slidably installed on the lower part of the frame, and the two lower threading drive rods are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper part of the threading slide respectively. The outer sides of the upper ends of the two lower threading drive rods are provided with lower threading hooks. The five threading clamping mechanisms are movably installed on the upper part of the threading slide in the lateral direction respectively. Each threading needle is aligned with each corresponding drill bit in the vertical direction respectively. One end of the threading reset spring is connected to the threading slide, and the other end is connected to the frame.
[0012] The left and right sides of the drilling slide are respectively provided with threading drive mechanisms, which include an upper threading drive rod, a release spring and a release top block. The middle part of the upper threading drive rod is rotatably installed on the drilling slide. An upper threading hook is provided on the inner side of the lower part of the upper threading drive rod. The upper threading hook is hooked and connected with the corresponding lower threading hook. One end of the release spring abuts against the drilling slide, and the other end abuts against the upper part of the upper threading drive rod. The release top block is provided on the upper part of the frame and abuts against the upper end part of the upper threading drive rod.
[0013] The binding platform is provided with a wire feeding groove which penetrates the binding platform horizontally in the horizontal direction, and the wire feeding groove is provided with a needle hole which penetrates the binding platform vertically at the position corresponding to each drill.
[0014] In a further technical solution, the upper end of the upper threading drive rod is provided with an upper guide inclined surface inclined outward from top to bottom, and the release top block is matched with the upper guide inclined surface to guide the upper threading drive rod to rotate outward;
[0015] The upper end of the lower threading drive rod is provided with a lower guide inclined surface which is inclined outward from top to bottom, and the lower end of the upper threading drive rod is abutted against and matched with the lower guide inclined surface to guide the upper threading drive rod to rotate outward;
[0016] At least two threading guide rods are vertically arranged at the lower part of the frame, and the threading slide is slidably installed on the two threading guide rods. A buffer spring is respectively sleeved on the two threading guide rods, and the upper end of the buffer spring abuts against the threading slide and the lower end abuts against the frame.
[0017] In a further technical solution, the lifting drive mechanism includes a lifting reduction motor, a lifting rack, a lifting gear, an upper trigger switch and a lower trigger switch. The lifting reduction motor is fixedly installed on the frame, the lifting rack is fixedly installed on the drilling slide, the lifting gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the lifting reduction motor, the lifting rack is meshed with the lifting gear, the upper trigger switch is arranged on the frame and located above the drilling slide, the lower trigger switch is arranged on the frame and located below the drilling slide, the upper trigger switch and the lower trigger switch are respectively triggered and cooperated with the drilling slide; the upper trigger switch, the lower trigger switch and the lifting reduction motor are respectively electrically connected to the control circuit, and the frame is also provided with a plurality of control buttons, and each control button is respectively electrically connected to the control circuit.
[0018] After adopting the above structure, the advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are: two-hole binding can be performed by installing two drills and corresponding two threading needles, and three-hole binding can be performed by installing three drills and corresponding three threading needles, so that switching between two-hole and three-hole binding can be performed, and the flexibility is high; by selectively installing the drill and the corresponding threading needle, the binding hole spacing can be adjusted, and files and bills can be flat-bound or obliquely bound with two holes or three holes, thereby achieving simultaneous application of bill and file binding and expanding the scope of application of binding; the positions of the drill clamping mechanism and the threading clamping mechanism are fixed, and only the drill and the corresponding threading needle need to be disassembled and assembled, so the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the reliability and stability are high; the threading device is pulled upward to thread the thread by the threading drive mechanism when drilling, and the threading device does not need an independent driving mechanism, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the volume and weight are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a state reference diagram of the utility model when threading;
[0023] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of part A;
[0024] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the drilling device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model when binding files;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model when the bill is flat packed;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model when the bill is installed obliquely.
[0028] In the figure:
[0029] 1 frame, 11 binding platform, 111 wire feeding slot, 112 needle threading hole, 12 threading guide rod, 13 buffer spring, 14 control button;
[0030] 21 a threading needle, 22 a threading slide, 23 a threading return spring, 24 a lower threading drive rod, 241 a lower threading hook, 242 a lower guide slope;
[0031] 3 drilling device, 311 lifting reduction motor, 312 lifting rack, 313 lifting gear, 314 upper trigger switch, 315 lower trigger switch, 32 drilling slide, 33 drilling motor, 34 drilling gear set, 35 drill tool sleeve, 351 transmission gear, 352 rotating bearing, 353 upper chip removal hole, 36 connecting gear, 37 chip receiving box;
[0032] 4 drill bits;
[0033] 5 a paper pressing mechanism, 51 a paper pressing plate, 511 a knife slot, 52 a paper pressing guide post, 53 a paper pressing spring;
[0034] 61 is a threading drive rod, 611 is a threading hook, 612 is a guide slope, 62 is a release spring, and 63 is a release top block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] A multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine, such as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, it includes a frame 1, a threading device, a drilling device 3 and a control circuit. The drilling device 3 is arranged on the upper part of the frame 1, the threading device is arranged on the lower part of the frame 1, and a binding platform 11 is arranged in the middle part of the frame 1. The control circuit is electrically connected to the drilling device 3. The drilling device 3 is provided with at least four drill clamping mechanisms arranged at intervals along the transverse direction. The threading device is respectively provided with a threading clamping mechanism corresponding to the position of each drill clamping mechanism. Two or three of the drill clamping mechanisms of the drilling device 3 are movably installed with a drill 4, and a threading needle 21 movably installed on the threading clamping mechanism is respectively provided under each drill 4. The binding hole spacing of traditional financial binding machines is fixed, and most of them adopt single hole or two holes, which can only perform two-hole binding on bills, and bills can only be bound flat or obliquely, and the scope of application is small. The existing financial binding machines that can adjust the binding hole spacing are realized by moving the position of the drill 4, which leads to complex structure, high cost, poor reliability and stability. The utility model can perform two-hole binding by installing two drills 4 and corresponding two threading needles 21, and can perform three-hole binding by installing three drills 4 and corresponding three threading needles 21, so that the switching of two-hole or three-hole binding can be performed, and the flexibility is high; by selectively installing the drill 4 and the corresponding threading needle 21, the binding hole spacing can be adjusted, and files and bills can be bound flat or obliquely with two holes or three holes, so that it is applicable to both bill and file binding at the same time, and the scope of application of binding is expanded; the position of the drill clamping mechanism and the threading clamping mechanism is fixed, and only the drill 4 and the corresponding threading needle 21 need to be disassembled and assembled, so the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the reliability and stability are high.
[0037] Specifically, the drilling device 3 is provided with five drill bit clamping mechanisms, each of which is sequentially installed with a first drill bit 4, a second drill bit 4, a third drill bit 4, a fourth drill bit 4 and a fifth drill bit 4 from left to right. By providing five drill bits 4, the adjustment range of the binding hole spacing is further improved, and when the bill is obliquely mounted, three-hole oblique mounting can be achieved; when the bill is obliquely mounted with two holes, the hole spacing of the two-hole oblique mounting can be shortened by combining the third drill bit 4 with the second drill bit 4 or the fourth drill bit 4; when the archive is bound with two holes, the hole spacing of the two-hole binding can be further shortened by combining the third drill bit 4 with the first drill bit 4, further expanding the applicable scope of binding and increasing flexibility.
[0038] Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, the first drill 4, the second drill 4 and the fifth drill 4 are arranged at equal intervals in the transverse direction, the distance d1 between the fourth drill 4 and the second drill 4 is equal to the distance d2 between the fourth drill 4 and the first drill 4 or the fifth drill 4, and the distance d3 between the third drill 4 and the second drill 4 is equal to the distance d4 between the third drill 4 and the fourth drill 4. When files and bills are bound in two-hole flat binding, three-hole flat binding, two-hole oblique binding or three-hole oblique binding, the hole spacing of each binding hole can be kept the same, and the binding is more beautiful.
[0039] When the distance between the second drill 4 and the first drill 4 and the fifth drill 4 is 83 mm, d1 and d2 are both 41.5 mm, and d3 and d4 are both 20.75 mm;
[0040] When the distance between the second drill 4 and the first drill 4 and the fifth drill 4 is 78 mm, d1 and d2 are both 39 mm, and d3 and d4 are both 19.5 mm;
[0041] When the distance between the second drill 4 and the first drill 4 and the fifth drill 4 is 88 mm, d1 and d2 are both 44 mm, and d3 and d4 are both 22 mm;
[0042] When the distances between the second drill bit 4 and the first drill bit 4 and the fifth drill bit 4 are 90 mm, d1 and d2 are both 45 mm, and d3 and d4 are both 22.5 mm.
[0043] When three-hole binding is used for archives, Figure 6 As shown, the first drill 4, the second drill 4 and the fifth drill 4 and the corresponding threading needle 21 are installed;
[0044] When the archive is flat-packed with two holes, the second drill 4, the third drill 4, the fourth drill 4, one of the fifth drill 4 and the first drill 4 and the corresponding threading needle 21 are installed;
[0045] When three-hole binding of bills, Figure 7 As shown, the second drill 4, the fourth drill 4 and the fifth drill 4 and the corresponding threading needle 21 are installed;
[0046] When the bill is flat-packed with two holes, the second drill 4 and the fifth drill 4 and the corresponding threading needle 21 are installed, or the second drill 4 and the fourth drill 4 and the corresponding threading needle 21 are installed, or the fourth drill 4 and the fifth drill 4 and the corresponding threading needle 21 are installed;
[0047] When three-hole diagonal mounting of bills or files is performed, Figure 8 As shown, the second drill bit 4, the third drill bit 4 and the fourth drill bit 4 and the corresponding threading needle 21 are installed;
[0048] When two-hole oblique mounting is performed on bills or files, the second drill 4 and the third drill 4 and the corresponding threading needle 21 are installed, or the third drill 4 and the fourth drill 4 and the corresponding threading needle 21 are installed.
[0049] Specifically, the drilling device 3 includes a lifting drive mechanism, a drilling slide 32, a drilling motor 33, a drilling gear set 34 and five drill clamping mechanisms. The drilling slide 32 is installed on the upper part of the frame 1 for sliding up and down. The lifting drive mechanism is connected to the drilling slide 32 by transmission. The drilling motor 33 is arranged on the drilling slide 32 and is electrically connected to the control circuit. The five drill clamping mechanisms are installed on the drilling slide 32 in a lateral direction. The drilling motor 33 is connected to the drilling gear set 34 by transmission. The drilling gear set 34 is connected to each drill clamping mechanism by transmission. The drill clamping mechanism and each drill 4 are installed by a quick-connect structure. The drilling motor 33 is connected to each drill clamping mechanism by transmission through the drilling gear set 34. Each drill clamping mechanism rotates at a fixed position. When switching between binding, only the corresponding drill 4 needs to be disassembled. The switching is convenient, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the reliability and stability are high.
[0050] Specifically, Figure 5As shown, the drill clamping mechanism includes a drill sleeve 35, a transmission gear 351 and two rotating bearings 352. The two rotating bearings 352 are respectively arranged on the upper part of the drill sleeve 35, and the transmission gear 351 is arranged between the two rotating bearings 352. The transmission gear 351 corresponding to the third drill 4 is respectively meshed with the transmission gear 351 corresponding to the second drill 4 and the transmission gear 351 corresponding to the fourth drill 4. The transmission gear 351 corresponding to the fifth drill 4 or the first drill 4 is meshed with the transmission gear 351 corresponding to the fourth drill 4 through the connecting gear 36. One end of the drilling gear set 34 is meshed with the transmission gear 351 corresponding to the second drill 4, and the other end is meshed with the transmission gear 351 corresponding to the first drill 4 or the fifth drill 4. The two rotating bearings 352 are used to reduce the rotational friction of the drill bit sleeve 35, thereby reducing noise and jamming. The first drill bit 4 and the second drill bit 4 which are relatively far apart are connected by transmission through the drilling gear set 34, while the second drill bit 4, the third drill bit 4 and the fourth drill bit 4 which are relatively close are directly meshed through the corresponding transmission gears 351, and the fourth drill bit 4 and the fifth drill bit 4 which are relatively slightly far apart are connected by transmission through the connecting gear 36, so that the drill bits 4 are meshed and connected with each other, simplifying the connection structure, shortening the transmission distance, having a simple structure, low cost, and high reliability and stability.
[0051] Specifically, the center of the drill bit sleeve 35 is provided with an upper chip removal hole 353 that passes through the drill bit sleeve 35, and the center of each drill bit 4 is provided with a lower chip removal hole that passes through it. The upper chip removal hole 353 is aligned with the corresponding lower chip removal hole in the vertical direction. A chip receiving box 37 is movably installed on the upper part of the drilling slide 32, and the upper end of each drill bit sleeve 35 extends into the chip receiving box 37. The paper scraps generated during drilling enter the lower chip removal hole, and gradually enter the upper chip removal hole 353 as the paper scraps in the lower chip removal hole accumulate. The paper scraps in the upper chip removal hole 353 gradually accumulate and finally enter the chip receiving box 37. The paper scraps discharge has a short stroke and are not easily blocked. The chip receiving box 37 is magnetically attracted to the drill bit sleeve 35 by a magnet, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning.
[0052] Specifically, the drilling device 3 is also provided with a paper pressing mechanism 5, which includes a paper pressing paperboard 51, two paper pressing guide pillars 52 and two paper pressing springs 53. The paper pressing paperboard 51 is arranged between the drilling slide 32 and the binding platform 11. The lower ends of the two paper pressing guide pillars 52 are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the paper pressing paperboard 51, and the upper ends of the two paper pressing guide pillars 52 are slidably installed on the drilling slide 32. The two paper pressing springs 53 are respectively sleeved on the two paper pressing guide pillars 52. The upper end of the paper pressing spring 53 abuts against the drilling slide 32, and the lower end abuts against the paper pressing paperboard 51. The paper pressing paperboard 51 is provided with a knife groove 511 at the position corresponding to each drilling tool 4. When the drill sleeve 35 descends, the paper pressing paper 51 is pushed downward by the paper pressing spring 53 until it is pressed against the binding object. When the drill sleeve 35 moves upward, the paper pressing paper 51 is kept pressed against the binding object under the action of the paper pressing spring 53 until the drill sleeve 35 pulls the paper pressing guide post 52 to drive the paper pressing paper 51 upward to reset. The structure is simple and the cost is low.
[0053] Specifically, the threading device includes a threading slide 22, a threading return spring 23 for returning the threading slide 22 downward, two lower threading drive rods 24, five threading clamping mechanisms and five threading needles 21. The threading slide 22 is slidably installed on the lower part of the frame 1, and the two lower threading drive rods 24 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper part of the threading slide 22 respectively. The outer sides of the upper ends of the two lower threading drive rods 24 are provided with lower threading hooks 241. The five threading clamping mechanisms are movably installed on the upper part of the threading slide 22 in the lateral direction, and each threading needle 21 is aligned with the corresponding drill bit 4 in the vertical direction. One end of the threading return spring 23 is connected to the threading slide 22, and the other end is connected to the frame 1; the left and right sides of the drilling slide 32 are respectively A threading drive mechanism is provided, and the threading drive mechanism includes an upper threading drive rod 61, a release spring 62 and a release top block 63. The middle part of the upper threading drive rod 61 is rotatably installed on the drilling slide 32, and an upper threading hook 611 is provided on the inner side of the lower part of the upper threading drive rod 61. The upper threading hook 611 is hooked and connected with the corresponding lower threading hook 241. One end of the release spring 62 abuts against the drilling slide 32, and the other end abuts against the upper part of the upper threading drive rod 61. The release top block 63 is provided on the upper part of the frame 1 and abuts against the upper end part of the upper threading drive rod 61; the binding platform 11 is provided with a wire feeding groove 111 which penetrates the binding platform 11 horizontally in the horizontal direction, and the wire feeding groove 111 is provided with a needle hole 112 which penetrates the binding platform 11 vertically at the position corresponding to each drill 4.
[0054] Before binding, the thread rope is placed in the thread feeding groove 111. In the initial state, the upper end of each threading needle 21 is located in the corresponding threading hole 112, thereby preventing the threading needle 21 from being displaced; during binding, the drill clamp 35 moves downward to drill holes, and the upper threading drive rod 61 moves downward. When the drilling is completed, the upper threading hook 611 is hooked and connected with the corresponding lower threading hook 241; when the drill clamp 35 moves upward to reset, it pulls the threading slide 22 upward to make each threading needle 21 pass through the threading hole 112 from bottom to top in turn, and the binding is completed. The hole and the knife groove 511 are formed so that the wire rope can be passed through the binding hole to facilitate knotting and binding; when the drill tool sleeve 35 moves to the highest position, the upper threading drive rod 61 presses against the release top block 63, and under the pressure of the release top block 63, the upper threading drive rod 61 rotates outward and disengages from the lower threading hook 241, and under the action of the threading reset spring 23, the threading slide 22 moves downward and resets, and the threading device is pulled upward to thread the thread through the threading drive mechanism when drilling. The threading device does not require an independent driving mechanism, has a simple structure, low cost, and reduced size and weight.
[0055] Specifically, the upper end portion of the upper threading drive rod 61 is provided with an upper guide inclined surface 612 inclined outward from top to bottom, and the release top block 63 is abutted against the upper guide inclined surface 612 to guide the upper threading drive rod 61 to rotate outward; the upper end portion of the lower threading drive rod 24 is provided with a lower guide inclined surface 242 inclined outward from top to bottom, and the lower end portion of the upper threading drive rod 61 is abutted against the lower guide inclined surface 242 to guide the upper threading drive rod 61 to rotate outward; at least two threading guide rods 12 are vertically provided at the lower part of the frame 1, and the threading slide 22 is slidably installed on the two threading guide rods 12, and the two threading guide rods 12 are respectively sleeved with a buffer spring 13, and the upper end of the buffer spring 13 abuts against the threading slide 22, and the lower end abuts against the frame 1. The upper threading drive rod 61 is rotationally guided by the upper guide inclined surface 612 to ensure that the upper threading drive rod 61 can rotate outward when it abuts against the release top block 63, thereby preventing jamming and improving the release success rate.
[0056] Preferably, the lower portion of the release top block 63 is provided with an inclined surface corresponding to the upper guide inclined surface 612, thereby further improving the release success rate. The lower guide inclined surface 242 guides the upper threading drive rod 61 to rotate outward when it abuts against the upper threading drive rod 61, thereby improving the hooking success rate and preventing jamming.
[0057] Preferably, the lower end of the upper threading drive rod 61 is provided with an inclined surface corresponding to the lower guide inclined surface 242, so as to further improve the hooking success rate. When the threading slide 22 is reset downward, a large impact force will be generated on the frame 1, and the impact force is slowed down by the buffer spring 13, thereby reducing noise, preventing malfunctions caused by collision, and improving reliability and stability.
[0058] Specifically, the lifting drive mechanism includes a lifting reduction motor 311, a lifting rack 312, a lifting gear 313, an upper trigger switch 314 and a lower trigger switch 315. The lifting reduction motor 311 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, the lifting rack 312 is fixedly installed on the drilling slide 32, the lifting gear 313 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the lifting reduction motor 311, the lifting rack 312 is meshed with the lifting gear 313, the upper trigger switch 314 is arranged on the frame 1 and is located above the drilling slide 32, the lower trigger switch 315 is arranged on the frame 1 and is located below the drilling slide 32, the upper trigger switch 314 and the lower trigger switch 315 are respectively triggered and cooperated with the drilling slide 32; the upper trigger switch 314, the lower trigger switch 315 and the lifting reduction motor 311 are respectively electrically connected to the control circuit, and the frame 1 is also provided with a plurality of control buttons 14, and each control button 14 is respectively electrically connected to the control circuit. The lifting drive mechanism adopts the lifting reduction motor 311 for electric lifting, without manual pressing, which improves the convenience of use. The lifting reduction motor 311 is automatically controlled to start and stop through the upper trigger switch 314 and the lower trigger switch 315 to realize automatic control. Preferably, the drilling motor 33 is triggered to stop through the upper trigger switch 314 and the lower trigger switch 315, and there is no need to manually shut down the drilling motor 33, which further improves the automatic control, is more convenient to use, and saves energy.
[0059] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. The contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine, comprising a frame (1), a threading device, a drilling device (3) and a control circuit, wherein the drilling device (3) is arranged on the upper part of the frame (1), the threading device is arranged on the lower part of the frame (1), a binding platform (11) is arranged in the middle part of the frame (1), and the control circuit is electrically connected to the drilling device (3), characterized in that: The drilling device (3) is provided with at least four drill bit clamping mechanisms spaced apart in the transverse direction, and the threading device is provided with a threading clamping mechanism corresponding to the position of each drill bit clamping mechanism. A drill bit (4) is movably mounted on two or three of the drill bit clamping mechanisms of the drilling device (3), and a threading needle (21) movably mounted on the threading clamping mechanism is provided below each drill bit (4).
2. A multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling device (3) is provided with five drill bit clamping mechanisms, each of which is equipped with a first drill bit (4), a second drill bit (4), a third drill bit (4), a fourth drill bit (4) and a fifth drill bit (4) in sequence from left to right.
3. A multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first drill bit (4), the second drill bit (4) and the fifth drill bit (4) are arranged at equal intervals in the transverse direction, the distance d1 between the fourth drill bit (4) and the second drill bit (4) is equal to the distance d2 between the fourth drill bit (4) and the first drill bit (4) or the fifth drill bit (4), and the distance d3 between the third drill bit (4) and the second drill bit (4) is equal to the distance d4 between the third drill bit (4) and the fourth drill bit (4).
4. A multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drilling device (3) comprises a lifting drive mechanism, a drilling slide (32), a drilling motor (33), a drilling gear set (34) and five drill clamping mechanisms. The drilling slide (32) is slidably mounted on the upper part of the frame (1) up and down. The lifting drive mechanism is transmission-connected with the drilling slide (32). The drilling motor (33) is arranged on the drilling slide (32) and is electrically connected with the control circuit. The five drill clamping mechanisms are rotationally mounted on the drilling slide (32) in the transverse direction. The drilling motor (33) is transmission-connected with the drilling gear set (34). The drilling gear set (34) is transmission-connected with each drill clamping mechanism.
5. The multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drill bit clamping mechanism comprises a drill bit chuck (35), a transmission gear (351) and two rotary bearings (352). The two rotary bearings (352) are respectively arranged on the upper part of the drill bit chuck (35). The transmission gear (351) is arranged between the two rotary bearings (352). The transmission gear (351) corresponding to the third drill bit (4) is respectively meshed with the transmission gear (351) corresponding to the second drill bit (4) and the transmission gear (351) corresponding to the fourth drill bit (4). The transmission gear (351) corresponding to the fifth drill bit (4) or the first drill bit (4) is meshed with the transmission gear (351) corresponding to the fourth drill bit (4) via a connecting gear (36). One end of the drilling gear set (34) is meshed with the transmission gear (351) corresponding to the second drill bit (4), and the other end is meshed with the transmission gear (351) corresponding to the first drill bit (4) or the fifth drill bit (4).
6. A multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The center portion of the drill bit sleeve (35) is provided with an upper chip removal hole (353) penetrating the drill bit sleeve (35), and the center portion of each drill bit (4) is provided with a penetrating lower chip removal hole, and the upper chip removal hole (353) is aligned with the corresponding lower chip removal hole in the vertical direction. A chip box (37) is movably installed on the upper part of the drilling slide (32), and the upper end of each drill bit sleeve (35) extends into the chip box (37).
7. The multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drilling device (3) is also provided with a paper pressing mechanism (5), which comprises a paper pressing board (51), two paper pressing guide posts (52) and two paper pressing springs (53). The paper pressing board (51) is arranged between the drilling slide (32) and the binding platform (11). The lower ends of the two paper pressing guide posts (52) are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the paper pressing board (51). The upper ends of the two paper pressing guide posts (52) are slidably installed on the drilling slide (32) up and down. The two paper pressing springs (53) are respectively sleeved on the two paper pressing guide posts (52). The upper ends of the paper pressing springs (53) abut against the drilling slide (32) and the lower ends abut against the paper pressing board (51). The paper pressing board (51) is provided with a knife groove (511) corresponding to the position of each of the drilling tools (4).
8. A multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine according to any one of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that: The threading device comprises a threading slide (22), a threading reset spring (23) for resetting the threading slide (22) downward, two lower threading drive rods (24), five threading clamping mechanisms and five threading needles (21); the threading slide (22) is slidably mounted on the lower part of the frame (1) up and down; the two lower threading drive rods (24) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the upper part of the threading slide (22) respectively; lower threading hooks (241) are arranged on the outer sides of the upper ends of the two lower threading drive rods (24); the five threading clamping mechanisms are movably mounted on the upper part of the threading slide (22) in the transverse direction respectively; each threading needle (21) is aligned with the corresponding drill bit (4) in the vertical direction respectively; one end of the threading reset spring (23) is connected to the threading slide (22) and the other end is connected to the frame (1); The left and right sides of the drilling slide (32) are respectively provided with a threading drive mechanism, the threading drive mechanism comprising an upper threading drive rod (61), a release spring (62) and a release top block (63), the middle part of the upper threading drive rod (61) is rotatably mounted on the drilling slide (32), an upper threading hook (611) is arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the upper threading drive rod (61), the upper threading hook (611) is hooked and connected with the corresponding lower threading hook (241), one end of the release spring (62) abuts against the drilling slide (32), and the other end abuts against the upper part of the upper threading drive rod (61), the release top block (63) is arranged on the upper part of the frame (1) and abuts against the upper end of the upper threading drive rod (61); The binding platform (11) is provided with a wire feeding groove (111) which passes through the binding platform (11) in a transverse direction, and a needle hole (112) which passes through the binding platform (11) vertically is provided at the position of each drill (4) of the wire feeding groove (111).
9. The multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper end of the upper threading drive rod (61) is provided with an upper guide inclined surface (612) inclined outward from top to bottom, and the release top block (63) abuts against the upper guide inclined surface (612) to guide the upper threading drive rod (61) to rotate outward; The upper end of the lower threading drive rod (24) is provided with a lower guide inclined surface (242) inclined outward from top to bottom, and the lower end of the upper threading drive rod (61) abuts against the lower guide inclined surface (242) to guide the upper threading drive rod (61) to rotate outward; At least two threading guide rods (12) are vertically arranged at the lower part of the frame (1), and the threading slide seat (22) is slidably mounted on the two threading guide rods (12). The two threading guide rods (12) are respectively sleeved with a buffer spring (13), and the upper end of the buffer spring (13) abuts against the threading slide seat (22) and the lower end abuts against the frame (1).
10. The multi-purpose multi-hole file financial binding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting drive mechanism comprises a lifting reduction motor (311), a lifting rack (312), a lifting gear (313), an upper trigger switch (314) and a lower trigger switch (315); the lifting reduction motor (311) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1); the lifting rack (312) is fixedly mounted on the drilling slide (32); the lifting gear (313) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the lifting reduction motor (311); the lifting rack (312) is meshed with the lifting gear (313); the upper trigger switch (314) is arranged on the frame (1) and is located above the drilling slide (32); the lower trigger switch (315) is arranged on the frame (1) and is located below the drilling slide (32); the upper trigger switch (314) and the lower trigger switch (315) are respectively triggered and matched with the drilling slide (32); The upper trigger switch (314), the lower trigger switch (315) and the lifting and lowering reduction motor (311) are respectively electrically connected to the control circuit. The frame (1) is also provided with a plurality of control buttons (14), and each control button (14) is respectively electrically connected to the control circuit.