Cooling device for white spirit raw material processing
By designing a cooling device for liquor raw material processing that includes a feeding component, a transmission component and a cooling component, the problem of low cooling efficiency of the existing device is solved, the liquor raw materials are effectively dispersed and cooled, and the cooling efficiency is improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421297488.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing cooling and cooling device for processing liquor raw materials is poor when cooling the steamed liquor raw materials because low-temperature air is difficult to circulate between the adhered raw materials.
A cooling device including a loading component, a transmission component and a cooling component is designed. The feeding component pushes the raw materials evenly to the cooling component through the belt conveyor and material distribution components. The cooling component uses a combination of hollow rods, stirring rods and vents to fully disperse and cool the raw materials.
Through this device, the liquor raw materials can be effectively dispersed and cooled, which improves the cooling efficiency and ensures the smooth progress of the subsequent fermentation process.
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Figure CN222373874U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of liquor production and processing, in particular to a cooling and temperature reduction device for liquor raw material processing. Background Art
[0002] Baijiu is a distilled liquor unique to China. It uses grain as the main raw material, with big qu, small qu or bran qu and yeast as saccharification and fermentation agents, and is made through cooking, saccharification, fermentation and distillation. Its brewing process has a long history. After continuous development and innovation, it has formed a variety of different flavors and styles. After the baijiu raw materials are mixed and cooked, they need to be cooled to facilitate the subsequent addition of qu for fermentation.
[0003] The existing cooling and temperature reduction device for processing liquor raw materials pours the cooked liquor raw materials into a tank body, and transports the external low-temperature air into the tank body through multiple air ducts in the tank body to cool the raw materials in the tank body. However, the cooked raw materials are stuck together, and it is difficult for the low-temperature air to circulate between the raw materials, resulting in poor cooling effect on the liquor raw materials. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cooling and temperature reduction device for processing liquor raw materials, which solves the problem that the existing cooling and temperature reduction device has poor cooling effect on liquor raw materials through the arrangement of cooling components and transmission.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a cooling and temperature-reducing device for processing raw materials of liquor, comprising a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper, a storage barrel is fixed at the bottom of the feeding hopper, a belt conveyor is arranged on one side of the storage barrel, two symmetrical retaining edges are fixed on the top of the belt conveyor, a driving source is arranged on one side of the belt conveyor, a material dividing component is arranged inside the storage barrel, a discharge port is opened on the peripheral side of the storage barrel, a transmission assembly is arranged on the other side of the belt conveyor, and a plurality of cooling assemblies are arranged in a linear array on one side of the transmission assembly.
[0007] The cooling assembly includes a hollow rod that is slidably fitted between two ribs, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided in a circular array on the outer peripheral side of the hollow rod, a plurality of stirring rods are fixed in a circular array on the outer peripheral side of the hollow rod, and two symmetrical first support seats are slidably fitted on the outer peripheral side of the hollow rod, and the bottom of the first support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the belt conveyor.
[0008] A limiting ring is fixed on the outer peripheral side of the hollow rod, a spring is fixed on one end of the limiting ring, a limiting hole is provided on one side of the first support seat, and one end of the spring away from the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the limiting hole.
[0009] The utility model is further configured that a barrier net is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the hollow rod.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that one end of the belt conveyor away from the material storage barrel is rotatably matched with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a driving source.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft, the peripheral side surface of the driving wheel is meshed with a driven wheel, one end of the driven wheel is fixed with a first connecting rod, the end of the first connecting rod away from the driven wheel is fixed with a first bevel gear, the peripheral side surface of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and one end of the second bevel gear is fixed with a second connecting rod.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a plurality of third bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the second connecting rod, a fourth bevel gear is meshingly matched with the peripheral side surface of the third bevel gear, a third connecting rod is slidingly matched with one end of the fourth bevel gear, a hollow column movably sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the third connecting rod is fixed on one end of the fourth bevel gear, an end of the hollow column away from the fourth bevel gear is rotatably matched with a second support seat, and the other end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow rod.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that the peripheral side surface of the second connecting rod is located on one side of a plurality of third bevel gears and is fixedly sleeved with a cam, and the peripheral side surface of the cam is slidably matched with one end of the third connecting rod.
[0014] The utility model is further configured that a sliding hole is penetrated through one side surface of the fourth bevel gear, a clamping groove is opened on the inner peripheral side surface of the sliding hole, and a clamping plate is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the third connecting rod to fit a clamping block in the clamping groove.
[0015] The utility model is further configured such that the peripheral side surfaces of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably matched with third support seats, and a protective cover is commonly fixed to the bottom of a plurality of the third support seats.
[0016] The utility model is further configured such that the material distributing component includes a motor fixed to the outer bottom of the material storage barrel, the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting column, a cone is fixed to the top of the connecting column, and a plurality of push plates are fixed to the circumferential side surface of the connecting column in a circumferential array.
[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The utility model drives the connecting column to rotate through the motor at the bottom of the storage barrel, and at the same time drives the several push plates on the peripheral side thereof to rotate. The push plates push the liquor raw materials at the bottom of the storage barrel from the discharge port to the belt conveyor evenly, so that the cooling component can break up the liquor raw materials and cool them, and it is convenient for the subsequent mixing of the wine koji.
[0019] 2. The utility model drives the transmission assembly through the driving source on one side of the belt conveyor to drive the hollow rod to rotate, so that the stirring rod on the outer peripheral side of the hollow rod breaks up the white wine raw materials on the belt conveyor. When the hollow rod rotates, the transmission assembly and the spring drive the hollow rod to reciprocate along both sides of the belt conveyor to ensure that the white wine raw materials on the belt conveyor are fully broken up.
[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cooling device for processing liquor raw materials.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after removing the protective cover.
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cooling assembly.
[0025] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the cooling assembly.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission component.
[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the third connecting rod.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the fourth bevel gear and the hollow column.
[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material distribution components.
[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0031] 1. Feeding assembly; 101. Feed hopper; 102. Storage barrel; 103. Discharging port; 2. Material distribution component; 201. Motor; 202. Connecting column; 203. Cone; 204. Push plate; 3. Belt conveyor; 301. Sidewall; 302. Driving source; 303. Rotating shaft; 4. Transmission assembly; 401. Driving wheel; 402. Driven wheel; 403. First connecting rod; 404. First bevel gear; 405. Second bevel gear; 406. Second connecting rod; 407 , third bevel gear; 408, fourth bevel gear; 409, third connecting rod; 410, hollow column; 411, second support seat; 412, cam; 413, third support seat; 414, protective cover; 415, sliding hole; 416, slot; 417, block; 5, cooling assembly; 501, hollow rod; 502, vent; 503, stirring rod; 504, first support seat; 505, limiting ring; 506, spring; 507, barrier net; 508, limiting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1
[0034] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model is a cooling and temperature reduction device for processing raw materials of liquor, including a feeding component 1, the feeding component 1 includes a feeding hopper 101, a storage barrel 102 is fixed at the bottom of the feeding hopper 101, a belt conveyor 3 is arranged on one side of the storage barrel 102, two symmetrical side guards 301 are fixed on the top of the belt conveyor 3, a driving source 302 is arranged on one side of the belt conveyor 3, a material dividing component 2 is arranged inside the storage barrel 102, a discharge port 103 is opened on the side of the storage barrel 102, a transmission component 4 is arranged on the other side of the belt conveyor 3, a plurality of cooling components 5 are arranged in a linear array on one side of the transmission component 4, and the cooling component 5 includes a sliding fit on the two The hollow rod 501 between the retaining edges 301 has multiple sets of ventilation holes 502 arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the hollow rod 501, and multiple sets of stirring rods 503 are fixed in a circular array on the outer side of the hollow rod 501. The outer side of the hollow rod 501 is slidably matched with two symmetrical first support seats 504, and the bottom of the first support seat 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the belt conveyor 3. A limiting ring 505 is fixed to the outer side of the hollow rod 501, and a spring 506 is fixed at one end of the limiting ring 505. A limiting hole 508 is arranged on one side of the first support seat 504, and the end of the spring 506 away from the limiting ring 505 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the limiting hole 508.
[0035] Specifically, a barrier net 507 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the hollow rod 501, and the material distribution component 2 includes a motor 201 fixed to the outer bottom of the storage barrel 102, the output shaft of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 202, a cone 203 is fixed on the top of the connecting column 202, and a plurality of push plates 204 are fixed on the side of the connecting column 202 in a circular array.
[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: pour the cooked liquor raw materials into the storage barrel 102 through the feed hopper 101, and the motor 201 at the inner and outer bottom of the storage barrel 102 drives the connecting column 202 to rotate. The cone 203 at the top of the connecting column 202 can prevent the liquor raw materials from accumulating on the top of the connecting column 202. At the same time, the connecting column 202 drives a number of push plates 204 on its peripheral side to rotate. The push plates 204 push the liquor raw materials at the bottom of the storage barrel 102 from the discharge port 103 evenly onto the belt conveyor 3, and transfer them at a uniform speed on the belt conveyor 3. At this time, the driving source 302 on one side of the belt conveyor 3 drives the transmission component 4 to move, so that the hollow rod 501 starts to rotate. The stirring rod 503 on the outer side of the hollow rod 501 breaks up the white wine raw materials on the belt conveyor 3, and at the same time, cold air is introduced into the cavity from one end of the hollow rod 501, and the cold air is blown out from the vent 502 on the outer side of the hollow rod 501, and blows towards the broken up white wine raw materials to cool them. When the hollow rod 501 rotates, the transmission assembly 4 and the spring 506 drive the hollow rod 501 to move back and forth along both sides of the belt conveyor 3 to ensure that the stirring rod 503 on the outer side of the hollow rod 501 fully breaks up the white wine raw materials on the belt conveyor 3, and at the same time, the barrier net 507 on the outer side of the hollow rod 501 prevents the white wine raw materials from blocking the vent 502. Specific embodiment 2
[0038] See also Figure 1-8On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, specifically, the end of the belt conveyor 3 away from the storage barrel 102 is rotatably matched with a rotating shaft 303, the rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the driving source 302, and the transmission assembly 4 includes a driving wheel 401 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 303, the driving wheel 401 is meshed with a driven wheel 402 on the side surface, and a first connecting rod 403 is fixed to one end of the driven wheel 402, and a first bevel gear 404 is fixed to the end of the first connecting rod 403 away from the driven wheel 402, and a second bevel gear 405 is meshed with the side surface of the first bevel gear 404, and the second bevel gear 405 is meshed with the side surface of the first bevel gear 404. A second connecting rod 406 is fixed to one end of the bevel gear 405, and a plurality of third bevel gears 407 are fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the second connecting rod 406. A fourth bevel gear 408 is meshed with the side surface of the third bevel gear 407. A third connecting rod 409 is slidably fitted to one end of the fourth bevel gear 408. A hollow column 410 movably sleeved on the side surface of the third connecting rod 409 is fixed to one end of the fourth bevel gear 408. One end of the hollow column 410 away from the fourth bevel gear 408 is rotatably fitted with a second support seat 411, and the other end of the third connecting rod 409 is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow rod 501.
[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when the driving source 302 drives the belt conveyor 3 to transport the liquor raw materials, the driving source 302 simultaneously drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, the rotating shaft 303 drives the driving wheel 401 to rotate, the driving wheel 401 drives the driven wheel 402 meshing therewith, the driven wheel 402 drives the first bevel gear 404 to rotate through the first connecting rod 403, the first bevel gear 404 drives the second bevel gear 405 meshing therewith to rotate, the second bevel gear 405 drives the second connecting rod 406 to rotate, the second connecting rod 406 drives the third bevel gear 407 fixed on its peripheral side to rotate, the third bevel gear 407 drives the fourth bevel gear 408 meshing therewith to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 408 drives the third connecting rod 409 to rotate, and the third connecting rod 409 drives the hollow rod 501 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the stirring rod 503 on the outer peripheral side of the hollow rod 501 breaks up the liquor raw materials on the belt conveyor 3. Specific embodiment three
[0041] See also Figure 1-8 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1 and the specific embodiment 2, specifically, the side surface of the second connecting rod 406 is fixedly sleeved with a cam 412 on one side of the plurality of third bevel gears 407, the side surface of the cam 412 is slidably matched with one end of the third connecting rod 409, a sliding hole 415 is penetrated through one side of the fourth bevel gear 408, a slot 416 is opened on the inner side surface of the sliding hole 415, a clamping plate 417 is fixed on the side surface of the third connecting rod 409 and matched with the clamping block 417 in the slot 416, the side surfaces of the first connecting rod 403 and the second connecting rod 406 are rotatably matched with the third support seat 413, and a protective cover 414 is fixed to the bottom of the plurality of third support seats 413.
[0042] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when the second bevel gear 405 drives the second connecting rod 406 to rotate, the second connecting rod 406 drives the cam 412 fixed on its peripheral side to rotate, and the profile of the cam 412 drives the third connecting rod 409 to move along the two sides of the belt conveyor 3. During the movement, the cam 412 drives the third connecting rod 409 to squeeze the spring 506. When the cam 412 no longer drives the third connecting rod 409 to squeeze the spring 506, one end of the third connecting rod 409 is always in contact with the profile of the cam 412 under the action of the rebound force of the spring 506, so that the cam 412 2, the third connecting rod 409 is driven by the third connecting rod 409 to reciprocate along the two sides of the belt conveyor 3, and the third connecting rod 409 drives the hollow rod 501 fixedly connected thereto to reciprocate synchronously, so as to ensure that the stirring rod 503 on the outer peripheral side of the hollow rod 501 fully breaks up the liquor raw materials on the belt conveyor 3, and the clamping block 417 on the peripheral side of the third connecting rod 409 is engaged with the clamping groove 416, so that when the fourth bevel gear 408 drives the third connecting rod 409 to rotate, the third connecting rod 409 can reciprocate relative to the fourth bevel gear 408, so as to realize the reciprocating movement of the hollow rod 501.
[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0044] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooling device for processing liquor raw materials, comprising a feeding assembly (1), the feeding assembly (1) comprising a feeding hopper (101), a material storage barrel (102) fixed at the bottom of the feeding hopper (101), a belt conveyor (3) arranged on one side of the material storage barrel (102), two symmetrical ribs (301) fixed on the top of the belt conveyor (3), a driving source (302) arranged on one side of the belt conveyor (3), characterized in that: A material distribution component (2) is arranged inside the material storage barrel (102), a material discharge port (103) is provided on the peripheral side of the material storage barrel (102), a transmission component (4) is arranged on the other side of the belt conveyor (3), and a plurality of cooling components (5) are arranged in a linear array on one side of the transmission component (4); The cooling assembly (5) comprises a hollow rod (501) slidably fitted between two ribs (301), a plurality of vents (502) are provided on the outer peripheral side of the hollow rod (501) in a circular array, a plurality of stirring rods (503) are fixed on the outer peripheral side of the hollow rod (501) in a circular array, and two symmetrical first support seats (504) are slidably fitted on the outer peripheral side of the hollow rod (501), and the bottom of the first support seat (504) is fixedly connected to the top of the belt conveyor (3); A limiting ring (505) is fixed on the outer side of the hollow rod (501), a spring (506) is fixed on one end of the limiting ring (505), a limiting hole (508) is provided on one side of the first support seat (504), and one end of the spring (506) away from the limiting ring (505) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the limiting hole (508).
2. A cooling device for processing liquor raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A barrier net (507) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the hollow rod (501), and a rotating shaft (303) is rotatably matched at one end of the belt conveyor (3) away from the material storage barrel (102), and the rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the driving source (302).
3. The cooling device for processing liquor raw materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly (4) comprises a driving wheel (401) fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (303); a driven wheel (402) is meshedly matched on a peripheral side surface of the driving wheel (401); a first connecting rod (403) is fixed to one end of the driven wheel (402); a first bevel gear (404) is fixed to one end of the first connecting rod (403) away from the driven wheel (402); a second bevel gear (405) is meshedly matched on a peripheral side surface of the first bevel gear (404); and a second connecting rod (406) is fixed to one end of the second bevel gear (405); A plurality of third bevel gears (407) are fixedly sleeved on the peripheral side of the second connecting rod (406), and a fourth bevel gear (408) is meshedly matched on the peripheral side of the third bevel gear (407). One end of the fourth bevel gear (408) is slidably matched with a third connecting rod (409), and one end of the fourth bevel gear (408) is fixed with a hollow column (410) movably sleeved on the peripheral side of the third connecting rod (409), and one end of the hollow column (410) away from the fourth bevel gear (408) is rotatably matched with a second support seat (411), and the other end of the third connecting rod (409) is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow rod (501).
4. A cooling device for processing liquor raw materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The peripheral side surface of the second connecting rod (406) is located on one side of a plurality of third bevel gears (407) and is fixedly sleeved with a cam (412). The peripheral side surface of the cam (412) is slidably matched with one end of the third connecting rod (409).
5. The cooling device for processing liquor raw materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A sliding hole (415) is formed through one side of the fourth bevel gear (408), a clamping groove (416) is formed on the inner peripheral side of the sliding hole (415), and a clamping plate (417) is fixed on the peripheral side of the third connecting rod (409) and engaged with the clamping groove (416).
6. The cooling device for processing liquor raw materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first connecting rod (403) and the second connecting rod (406) are both rotatably matched with the third supporting seat (413) on their peripheral side surfaces, and a protective cover (414) is commonly fixed to the bottom of a plurality of the third supporting seats (413).
7. The cooling device for processing liquor raw materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material distributing component (2) comprises a motor (201) fixed to the outer bottom of the material storage barrel (102); the output shaft of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (202); a cone (203) is fixed to the top of the connecting column (202); and a plurality of push plates (204) are fixed to the circumferential side surface of the connecting column (202) in a circular array.
Citation Information
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