Narrow steel wall-attached frame connecting structure of upper reversed beam roof construction elevator
By designing narrow-body steel wall-attached frames and adopting structures such as pre-embedded connection components at the bottom of the columns, problems such as the excessive width and excessive overall volume of the existing construction elevator wall-mounted frames have been solved, and the construction material unloading operation is convenient and the steel is used. volume reduction and improved stent stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421083731.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction elevator wall frames have problems such as excessive width, excessive total volume, large installation errors at the bottom of the vertical pole, and eccentric installation of horizontal beams, resulting in poor overall stability of the bracket.
Design a narrow-body steel wall-attached frame. The width of the narrow-body frame is limited to the standard section range. Structures such as pre-embedded connection components at the bottom of the column and horizontal tension beams at the top of the column are used to ensure the stability and positioning accuracy of the bracket.
It achieves the effects of easy operation when unloading construction materials, reduced steel consumption, simplified installation steps, improved support stability and material recycling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222374097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of construction elevator wall-attached frames, in particular to a narrow-body steel wall-attached frame connection structure of an upper inverted beam roof construction elevator. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the construction industry, construction elevators, as the main vertical transportation tool for masonry and decoration projects, have an important impact on ensuring construction safety and improving work efficiency. In recent years, the design of high-rise residential roofs has been gradually optimized, and the frame beams of some high-rise residential roofs have been simplified, resulting in the inability of construction elevators to meet the needs of going up to the roof. Construction materials need to be transported to the roof layer. When the construction elevator needs to go up to the roof, the distance between the two attachments or the free end of the top standard section exceeds the requirements of the specifications and instructions, additional attachment rods need to be added. When there is no structure on the roof for attachment, a temporary fixing device for the construction elevator wall rod needs to be added.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the prior art, such as CN215905656U, proposes a construction elevator roof wall fixing device, which has the following problems during use:
[0004] 1. The width of the roof support is too wide. The overall width exceeds the sum of the widths of the standard section of the steel frame and the construction elevators on both sides. When workers transport construction materials from the car to the roof panel, the roof support is in the form of a gantry above the construction elevator. It is disturbed by the long horizontal beam, which will cause inconvenience in unloading construction materials.
[0005] Second, the total volume of the roof support is too large and the amount of steel used is too much, resulting in cumbersome installation steps and unnecessary waste of steel.
[0006] 3. The bottom of the roof support column causes the roof panel to be subjected to greater force. At the same time, the bottom of the column is easily contaminated when the construction materials are unloaded. In addition, the end of the roof panel is often provided with an upper reverse beam. This structure will not guarantee the safety of the construction workers.
[0007] 4. The roof support has three vertical poles, which need to be precisely positioned and aligned, and the embedded parts at the bottom of the vertical poles need to be buried before the roof concrete is poured. The roof concrete pouring process will generate impact loads, causing the vertical hook-shaped threaded steel to shift, which in turn causes errors in the installation of the steel frame positioning embedded plate, making it impossible to completely accurately determine the plane position of the column.
[0008] 5. The horizontal beam of the roof support needs to be installed eccentrically when installed on the column to reserve space for the top of the diagonal rod to be bolted to the top of the column. However, the eccentric installation will cause the column to be eccentrically stressed and the overall stability of the support will be poor. Utility Model Content
[0009] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a narrow-body steel wall-mounted frame connection structure for an elevator with an upper inverted beam roof construction, which is intended to solve the technical problem that the existing wall-mounted fixing device is too wide, resulting in inconvenient operation when unloading construction materials; and to solve the technical problem that the total volume of the device is too large and the amount of steel used is too much, and the technical problem that the embedded parts at the bottom of the vertical pole are prone to installation errors, resulting in inaccurate positioning, and the technical problem that the eccentric installation of the horizontal beam causes eccentric force on the column, resulting in poor overall stability of the bracket.
[0010] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0011] A construction elevator with an upper inverted beam roof and a narrow steel wall frame connection structure includes a construction elevator structure, the construction elevator structure includes a standard section in the middle and climbing cars for people on both sides, a roof structure, a narrow steel wall frame structure and a protective cover plate structure.
[0012] The roof structure is a reinforced concrete structure, including a roof panel, a panel end upper inverted beam and an additional upper inverted beam. The additional upper inverted beam is located on the back side of the panel end upper inverted beam and is flush with the top surface of the panel end upper inverted beam. The panel end upper inverted beam and the additional upper inverted beam are formed integrally with the roof panel, and a roof groove is formed between the panel end upper inverted beam and the additional upper inverted beam.
[0013] The narrow steel wall-mounted frame structure is arranged on the roof structure opposite to the standard section. The width of the narrow steel wall-mounted frame structure is greater than the width of the standard section. The edge of the narrow steel wall-mounted frame structure does not exceed one-third of the width of the climbing car on both sides.
[0014] The narrow steel wall frame structure includes a steel frame and wall rods.
[0015] The steel frame includes columns, inclined columns, horizontal tension beams at the top of columns, horizontal tension beams in the middle of columns and horizontal beams attached to wall rods. The direction of the connection between columns is horizontal, and the direction of the connection between columns and inclined columns is vertical.
[0016] There are two columns, and the bottom of the column is detachably connected to the roof panel in the roof groove through the pre-buried connection components at the bottom of the column.
[0017] There are two inclined columns, which are respectively opposite to the two upright columns and arranged on the back side of the upright columns. The bottom of the inclined column is detachably connected to the roof panel through the pre-buried connection assembly at the bottom of the column.
[0018] The column top horizontal tie beam is arranged horizontally and located between the column tops of the vertical column and the inclined column. The two ends of the column top horizontal tie beam are respectively fixedly connected to the back sides of the two vertical columns to pull the tops of the two vertical columns into one. The top of the inclined column is detachably connected to the back side of the column top horizontal tie beam through the column top connection assembly.
[0019] The horizontal tie beams in the columns are arranged in the middle of each column, including the tie beams of the columns which are detachably connected and arranged horizontally between the columns, the tie beams of the diagonal columns which are detachably connected and arranged horizontally between the diagonal columns, and the tie beams between the columns which are detachably connected and arranged longitudinally between the columns and the diagonal columns.
[0020] The horizontal beam for rooting the wall rod is arranged longitudinally and centrally on the top surface of the column and transversely between the two columns. The two ends of the horizontal beam for rooting the wall rod are detachably connected to the top surfaces of the two columns.
[0021] The front end of the wall-attached rod is fixedly connected to the standard section, and the rear end of the wall-attached rod is fixedly connected to the horizontal beam at which the wall-attached rod is rooted.
[0022] The protective cover plate structure covers the roof trough and is laid flat on the top surface of the upper inverted beam at the plate end and the additional upper inverted beam. The top surface of the protective cover plate structure forms an access platform, and a hole is opened in the middle of the protective cover plate structure for the column to pass through.
[0023] The beam end of the upper inverted beam on the slab end is cantilevered out from the outer side of the building.
[0024] The reinforcement of the additional inverted beam includes the main reinforcement of the inverted beam and the stirrups of the inverted beam, and the bottom of the stirrups of the inverted beam is fixedly connected to the roof steel mesh.
[0025] The columns and inclined columns are all I-beams. The horizontal tension beam at the top of the column is an H-shaped steel welded by steel plates, including the front flange plate of the tension beam, the web plate of the tension beam and the rear flange plate of the tension beam. The web plate of the tension beam is vertically arranged and perpendicular to the column. The front flange plate of the tension beam and the rear flange plate of the column are tightly attached and welded together to form a connecting bracket.
[0026] The column top connection assembly includes an inclined column top connection plate and an inclined column connection bolt. The inclined column top connection plate is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the column top of the inclined column. The inclined column top connection plate is tightly attached to the rear flange plate of the tension beam and is anchored by the inclined column connection bolts.
[0027] A tension beam stiffening plate is arranged in a C-shaped groove formed by the tension beam front flange plate, the tension beam web plate and the tension beam rear flange plate.
[0028] The horizontal rooting beam of the wall rod is an I-beam, including the upper flange plate of the rooting beam, the web plate of the rooting beam and the lower flange plate of the rooting beam.
[0029] The column top is fixedly connected with a horizontal column top connection cover plate, and the column top connection cover plate is tightly attached to the lower flange plate of the rooting beam and is anchored by the rooting beam connection bolts.
[0030] The bottoms of the vertical columns and inclined columns are fixedly connected with horizontal column bottom plates, and the column bottom plates are provided with column bottom plate holes for the column bottom embedded connection components to pass through.
[0031] The column bottom embedded connection assembly includes two U-shaped positioning screws, two pressure foot steel bars and positioning nuts. The U-shaped positioning screws and pressure foot steel bars are embedded in the roof panel. The two U-shaped positioning screws are arranged horizontally and vertically. The inner corner positions corresponding to the two U-shaped positioning screws are horizontally pulled and connected by the pressure foot steel bars. The U-shaped positioning screws pass through the top of the roof panel upward until they pass through the column bottom plate hole. Each U-shaped positioning screw corresponds to two longitudinal column bottom plate holes and is fastened by the positioning nut anchored to the top surface of the column bottom plate.
[0032] A column bottom stiffening plate is arranged between the four sides of the column bottom and the column bottom plate.
[0033] The rod heads of the U-shaped positioning screws of the vertical columns and inclined columns are wrapped with warning tape.
[0034] The column tie beams, inclined column tie beams and inter-column tie beams are all square steels. The ends of each beam are fixedly connected with tie beam connecting plates. The tie beam connecting plates are tightly attached to the webs of each column and are anchored to the webs through tie beam connecting bolts.
[0035] The protective cover plate structure is a man-accessible formwork panel.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effects:
[0037] The utility model abandons the existing roof support width, designs a narrow roof support, limits the width of the roof support within the standard section range, releases the roof support in front of the car, and is easy to operate when unloading construction materials without being interfered by the roof support.
[0038] The narrow roof support of the utility model reduces the amount of steel used and saves steel materials.
[0039] In order to ensure the overall stability of the narrow roof support and the connection between the support and the roof panel, the utility model designs an additional upper inverted beam corresponding to the upper inverted beam at the end of the roof panel. The additional upper inverted beam is constructed integrally with the roof panel, and the two ends of the additional upper inverted beam are connected to the structural force frame, so that the load of the roof panel is dispersedly transmitted to the structural force frame by the additional upper inverted beam, and the force effect is better. At the same time, for the construction safety of the workers at the position of the upper inverted beam at the end of the roof panel, the height of the additional upper inverted beam is designed to be the same height as the upper inverted beam at the end of the roof panel, and then the upper panel is laid to form an upper platform, which is convenient for workers to walk between the construction elevator and the roof and serves as a dust cover protection. Warning tapes are set on the column bottom bolts of the vertical column and the inclined column to facilitate the pouring personnel to avoid contaminating the upper threads when pouring the roof panel concrete.
[0040] The vertical column and the inclined column of the utility model are connected to the roof panel by adopting the pre-embedded connection assembly at the bottom of the column. The existing vertical positioning screw is designed into a U shape in the pre-embedded connection assembly at the bottom of the column, and pre-embedded pressure foot steel bars are added, so that the U-shaped positioning screw can be stabilized when the roof panel concrete is poured, avoiding the installation error of the pre-embedded connection assembly at the bottom of the column, and ensuring the accurate planar position of the column.
[0041] The utility model further arranges a column top horizontal tension beam on the top of the column. The column top horizontal tension beam, on the one hand, pulls the column tops of the columns into one body, and on the other hand, serves as a corbel connecting the inclined column and the column. When the wall-attached rod rooted horizontal beam of the roof support is installed on the column, it can be installed directly opposite to the column without reserving a bolt installation space, thereby ensuring that the column is subjected to force as the center.
[0042] The utility model also provides horizontal tension beams in columns between the upright columns, between the inclined columns, and between the upright columns and the inclined columns, so as to further ensure the overall stability and rigidity of the bracket.
[0043] The utility model embeds the embedded screws before pouring the structural concrete. After the concrete pouring is completed and reaches the designed strength, the main frame is connected with the positioning screws. The steel frame is spliced by bolt connection. The construction process is simple and no welding operation is required. When the steel frame is dismantled at the later stage, the bolts and the customized steel frame can be completely dismantled, basically realizing zero-loss recycling and reuse. In addition, there is no damage to the steel frame structure when the bolts and steel frame components are removed, which greatly reduces the material cost investment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0045] Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0046] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0047] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the side view structure rotated 90 degrees.
[0048] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the top of the central column.
[0049] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the bottom of the middle column.
[0050] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the center of the central column.
[0051] Figure 7 yes Figure 2A partial enlarged view of the top of the central column.
[0052] Figure 8 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the bottom of the middle column.
[0053] Fig. 9 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the top of the central column.
[0054] Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the column base stiffening plate.
[0055] Fig.11 It is a top view structural diagram of the column base stiffening plate.
[0056] Reference numerals:
[0057] 1 – standard section;
[0058] 2- The person climbing up the car;
[0059] 3-roof structure, 31-roof panel, 32-panel end upper inverted beam, 33-additional upper inverted beam, 331-inverted beam main reinforcement, 332-inverted beam stirrups, 34-roof trough, 35-roof steel mesh;
[0060] 4- narrow steel wall frame structure, 41- wall rod, 42- column, 421- column rear flange plate, 422- column top connection cover plate, 43- inclined column, 431- inclined column top connection plate, 432- inclined column connection bolt, 44- column top horizontal tension beam, 441- tension beam front flange plate, 442- tension beam web plate, 443- tension beam rear flange plate, 444- tension beam stiffening plate, 45- column middle horizontal tension beam, 451- column tension beam, 452- inclined column tension beam, 453- column inter-tension beam, 454- tension beam connection plate, 46- wall rod rooted horizontal beam, 461- rooted beam upper flange plate, 462- rooted beam web plate, 463- rooted beam lower flange plate, 47- column bottom plate, 48- column bottom plate hole, 49- column bottom stiffening plate;
[0061] 5-Protective cover structure;
[0062] 6-pre-buried connection assembly at the bottom of the column, 61-U-shaped positioning screw, 62-presser foot steel bar, 63-positioning nut;
[0063] 7-root beam connection bolts;
[0064] 8-Tension beam connecting bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] See Example Figure 1-3As shown, a narrow-body steel wall frame connection structure of a construction elevator with an upper inverted beam roof includes a construction elevator structure, which includes a standard section 1 in the middle and a climbing car 2 for people to climb on both sides, and also includes a roof structure 3, a narrow-body steel wall frame structure 4 and a protective cover plate structure 5.
[0066] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the roof structure 3 is a reinforced concrete structure, including a roof panel 31, a panel end upper inverted beam 32 and an additional upper inverted beam 33. The additional upper inverted beam 33 is located on the back side of the panel end upper inverted beam 32 and is flush with the top surface of the panel end upper inverted beam 32. The panel end upper inverted beam 32 and the additional upper inverted beam 33 are integrally formed with the roof panel 31, and a roof groove 34 is formed between the panel end upper inverted beam 32 and the additional upper inverted beam 33. The protective cover plate structure 5 covers the roof groove 34 and is laid flat on the top surfaces of the panel end upper inverted beam 32 and the additional upper inverted beam 33. The top surface of the protective cover plate structure 5 forms a platform for people to go up, and a hole is opened in the middle of the protective cover plate structure 5 for the column 42 to pass through. The protective cover plate structure 5 is a template panel for people to go up.
[0067] The beam end of the upper anti-beam 32 of the plate end extends out of the outer side of the building. The steel bars attached to the upper anti-beam 33 include anti-beam main bars 331 and anti-beam stirrups 332. The bottom of the anti-beam stirrups 332 is fixedly connected to the roof steel mesh 35, generally by binding.
[0068] See also Figure 1 As shown, the narrow steel wall frame structure 4 is arranged on the roof structure 3 opposite to the standard section 1, the width of the narrow steel wall frame structure 4 is greater than the width of the standard section 1, and the edge of the narrow steel wall frame structure 4 does not exceed one-third of the width of the passenger climbing car 2 on both sides.
[0069] See also Figure 1-2 As shown, the narrow-body steel wall-mounted frame structure 4 includes a steel frame and a wall-mounted rod 41 .
[0070] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, the steel frame includes upright columns 42, inclined columns 43, horizontal tension beams 44 at the top of columns, horizontal tension beams 45 in the middle of columns and horizontal beams 46 attached to wall rods, wherein the direction of the line between the upright columns 42 is horizontal, and the direction of the line between the upright columns 42 and the inclined columns 43 is longitudinal.
[0071] There are two upright columns 42, and the bottom of the upright columns 42 is detachably connected to the roof panel 31 in the roof groove 34 through the column bottom embedded connection assembly 6. There are two inclined columns 43, which are respectively opposite to the two upright columns 42 and arranged on the back side of the upright columns 42, and the bottom of the inclined columns 43 is detachably connected to the roof panel 31 through the column bottom embedded connection assembly 6.
[0072] In the present invention, both the upright column 42 and the inclined column 43 are No. 16 I-beams.
[0073] See also Figure 1-4 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the column top horizontal tie beam 44 is arranged horizontally and located between the column tops of the vertical column 42 and the inclined column 43. The two ends of the column top horizontal tie beam 44 are respectively fixedly connected to the back sides of the two vertical columns 42 to pull the tops of the two vertical columns 42 into one. The fixed connection is welding.
[0074] The horizontal tension beam 44 at the top of the column is an H-shaped steel welded by steel plates, including a tension beam front flange plate 441, a tension beam web plate 442 and a tension beam rear flange plate 443. A tension beam stiffening plate 444 is arranged in a C-shaped groove formed by the tension beam front flange plate 441, the tension beam web plate 442 and the tension beam rear flange plate 443. The tension beam web plate 442 is arranged vertically and perpendicular to the column 42. The tension beam front flange plate 441 and the column rear flange plate 421 of the column 42 are closely attached and welded to form a connecting bracket.
[0075] See also Figure 1-4 As shown in Figure 6, the horizontal tie beam 45 in the column is set in the middle of each column, including a column tie beam 451 that can be detachably connected and horizontally arranged between the columns 42, a diagonal column tie beam 452 that can be detachably connected and horizontally arranged between the diagonal columns 43, and a column tie beam 453 that can be detachably connected and longitudinally arranged between the columns 42 and the diagonal columns 43. The column tie beam 451, the diagonal column tie beam 452 and the column tie beam 453 are all square steel with a size of 80mm×80mm×3mm. The ends of each beam are fixedly connected with tie beam connection plates 454, which are steel plates with a size of 160mm×160mm×3mm. The fixed connection is welding. The tie beam connection plates 454 are closely attached to the webs of each column and are anchored to the webs through tie beam connection bolts 8, and the tie beam connection bolts 8 are M10 bolts.
[0076] See also Figure 1-4 As shown in , 7 and 9, the wall-attached rod rooting horizontal beam 46 is longitudinally centered on the column top surface of the column 42 and transversely arranged between the two columns 42. The two ends of the wall-attached rod rooting horizontal beam 46 are detachably connected to the column top surfaces of the two columns 42 respectively. The wall-attached rod rooting horizontal beam 46 is a No. 16 I-beam, including a rooting beam upper flange plate 461, a rooting beam web plate 462 and a rooting beam lower flange plate 463. The front end of the wall-attached rod 41 is fixedly connected to the standard section 1, and the rear end of the wall-attached rod 41 is fixedly connected to the wall-attached rod rooting horizontal beam 46. The fixed connection is an anchoring connection, which requires a hole to be opened at the attachment position and anchored to the rooting beam web plate 462 by bolts.
[0077] See also Figure 6 and 9As shown, the top of the column 42 is fixedly connected with a horizontal column top connection cover plate 422, which is a steel plate with a size of 160mm×160mm×3mm, and the fixed connection is welding, and the column top connection cover plate 422 is tightly attached to the lower flange plate 463 of the rooting beam and anchored by the rooting beam connection bolts 7. The rooting beam connection bolts 7 are M10 bolts.
[0078] See also Figure 1-4 As shown in , 7 and 9, the top of the inclined column 43 is detachably connected to the back side of the horizontal tension beam 44 at the top of the column through a column top connection assembly, and the column top connection assembly includes an inclined column top connection plate 431 and an inclined column connection bolt 432. The inclined column top connection plate 431 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the top of the inclined column 43. The inclined column top connection plate 431 is a steel plate with a size of 160mm×160mm×3mm. The fixed connection is welding. The inclined column top connection plate 431 is tightly attached to the rear flange plate 443 of the tension beam and is anchored by the inclined column connection bolts 432. The inclined column connection bolts 432 are M10 bolts.
[0079] See also Figure 5 and 8 As shown, the column bottoms of the upright column 42 and the inclined column 43 are fixedly connected with a horizontal column bottom plate 47, which is a steel plate with a size of 400mm×400mm×100mm. The fixed connection is welding, and a column bottom plate hole 48 is opened on the column bottom plate 47 for the column bottom embedded connection component 6 to pass through. Figure 10-11 As shown, a column bottom stiffening plate 49 is provided between the four sides of the column bottom of the column 42 and the column bottom plate 47, and the column bottom stiffening plate 49 is a steel plate.
[0080] See also Figure 2 , 5 As shown in FIG. 8 , the column bottom embedded connection assembly 6 includes two U-shaped positioning screws 61, two pressure foot steel bars 62 and positioning nuts 63. The U-shaped positioning screws 61 and the pressure foot steel bars are embedded in the roof panel 31. The two U-shaped positioning screws 61 are arranged horizontally and longitudinally. The inner corner positions corresponding to the two U-shaped positioning screws 61 are horizontally pulled and connected by the pressure foot steel bars 62 respectively. The U-shaped positioning screws 61 pass upward through the top of the roof panel 31 until they pass through the column bottom plate hole 48. Each U-shaped positioning screw 61 corresponds to two longitudinal column bottom plate holes 48 and is fastened by the positioning nuts 63 anchored to the top surface of the column bottom plate 47. The rod heads of the U-shaped positioning screws 61 of the vertical column 42 and the inclined column 43 are wrapped with warning tape. The U-shaped positioning screws 61 are M14 bolts.
[0081] In this embodiment, the weld height of all welds between steel plates needs to be no less than 6 mm, and the weld width needs to be no less than 8 mm.
[0082] The construction process of this utility model is as follows:
[0083] Step 1: According to the plane position of the construction elevator structure, measure and locate the plane position of the narrow steel wall frame structure 4, and perform positioning and laying out. At the laying-out position of the roof panel 31, construct the U-shaped positioning screws 61 and the presser foot steel bars 62 of the columns 42 and the inclined columns 43, and make marks at the corresponding positions. Tie the roof steel mesh 35, which is fixedly connected to the steel bars of the upper reverse beam 32 and the additional upper reverse beam 33 at the plate end, and then integrally cast the concrete of the upper reverse beam 32, the additional upper reverse beam 33 and the roof panel 31;
[0084] Step 2: Pre-process and position the components of the narrow-body steel wall-mounted frame structure 4 in the factory, and then transport them to the construction site;
[0085] Step 3: After the concrete pouring of the roof panel is completed and reaches the designed strength, install the vertical column 42 and the inclined column 43, pass the U-shaped positioning screw 61 through the column bottom plate hole 4 of the column bottom plate 47, and anchor it through the positioning nut 63;
[0086] Step 4, assemble and position other components of the narrow-body steel wall-mounted frame structure 4 and connect them with bolts;
[0087] Step 5: Connect one end of the wall attachment rod 41 to the wall attachment rod rooting horizontal beam 46, and the other end to the standard section 1;
[0088] Step six: Cover the protective cover plate structure 5 on the top surface of the plate end upper reverse beam 32 and the additional upper reverse beam 33.
Claims
1. A narrow steel wall-mounted frame connection structure for an upper inverted beam roof construction elevator, comprising a construction elevator structure, wherein the construction elevator structure comprises a standard section (1) in the middle and climbing cars (2) for people to climb on both sides, characterized in that: It also includes a roof structure (3), a narrow steel wall frame structure (4) and a protective cover plate structure (5). The roof structure (3) is a reinforced concrete structure, comprising a roof panel (31), a panel end upper inverted beam (32) and an additional upper inverted beam (33). The additional upper inverted beam (33) is located on the back side of the panel end upper inverted beam (32) and is flush with the top surface of the panel end upper inverted beam (32). The panel end upper inverted beam (32) and the additional upper inverted beam (33) are both formed integrally with the roof panel (31). A roof groove (34) is formed between the panel end upper inverted beam (32) and the additional upper inverted beam (33). The narrow steel wall-mounted frame structure (4) is arranged on the roof structure (3) at a position directly opposite to the standard section (1); the width of the narrow steel wall-mounted frame structure (4) is greater than the width of the standard section (1); and the edge of the narrow steel wall-mounted frame structure (4) does not exceed one-third of the width of the passenger climbing cage (2) on both sides. The narrow steel wall-mounted frame structure (4) comprises a steel frame and a wall-mounted rod (41). The steel frame comprises upright columns (42), inclined columns (43), horizontal tension beams (44) at the top of columns, horizontal tension beams (45) in the middle of columns and horizontal beams (46) attached to wall rods, wherein the direction of the connection between the upright columns (42) is transverse, and the direction of the connection between the upright columns (42) and the inclined columns (43) is longitudinal. Two upright columns (42) are provided, and the bottom of the upright columns (42) is detachably connected to the roof panel (31) in the roof groove (34) via a column bottom pre-buried connection assembly (6). Two inclined columns (43) are provided, and the two inclined columns (43) are respectively opposite to the two upright columns (42) and are arranged on the back side of the upright columns (42). The bottom of the inclined column (43) is detachably connected to the roof panel (31) via a column bottom pre-buried connection component (6). The column top horizontal pull beam (44) is arranged transversely and is located between the column tops of the upright column (42) and the inclined column (43). The two ends of the column top horizontal pull beam (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the back sides of the two upright columns (42) to pull the tops of the two upright columns (42) together. The top of the inclined column (43) is detachably connected to the back side of the column top horizontal pull beam (44) via a column top connection assembly. The column-mid-horizontal tie beam (45) is arranged at the mid-position of each column, and comprises a column tie beam (451) which is detachably connected and transversely arranged between the columns (42), a diagonal column tie beam (452) which is detachably connected and transversely arranged between the diagonal columns (43), and an inter-column tie beam (453) which is detachably connected and longitudinally arranged between the columns (42) and the diagonal columns (43). The wall-attached rod rooting horizontal beam (46) is longitudinally centrally arranged on the column top surface of the column (42) and transversely arranged between the two columns (42). The two ends of the wall-attached rod rooting horizontal beam (46) are respectively detachably connected to the column top surfaces of the two columns (42). The front end of the wall-attaching rod (41) is fixedly connected to the standard section (1), and the rear end of the wall-attaching rod (41) is fixedly connected to the wall-attaching rod rooting horizontal beam (46). The protective cover plate structure (5) covers the roof trough (34) and is laid flat on the top surface of the upper inverted beam (32) at the plate end and the additional upper inverted beam (33). The top surface of the protective cover plate structure (5) forms a platform for people to go up. The middle of the protective cover plate structure (5) is provided with an opening for the column (42) to pass through.
2. The narrow steel wall-mounted frame connection structure for the construction of an elevator with an upper inverted beam roof according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The beam end of the upper inverted beam (32) of the slab end is cantilevered out of the outer side of the building. The steel bars attached to the upper inverted beam (33) include inverted beam main bars (331) and inverted beam stirrups (332), and the bottoms of the inverted beam stirrups (332) are fixedly connected to the roof steel mesh (35).
3. The narrow steel wall-mounted frame connection structure for the construction of an elevator with an upper inverted beam roof according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The columns (42) and the inclined columns (43) are both I-beams. The horizontal tension beam (44) at the top of the column is an H-shaped steel welded from steel plates, including a front flange plate (441) of the tension beam, a web plate (442) of the tension beam and a rear flange plate (443) of the tension beam. The web plate (442) of the tension beam is vertically arranged and perpendicular to the column (42). The front flange plate (441) of the tension beam and the rear flange plate (421) of the column (42) are closely attached and welded together to form a connecting bracket. The column top connection assembly comprises an inclined column top connection plate (431) and an inclined column connection bolt (432); the inclined column top connection plate (431) is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the column top of the inclined column (43); the inclined column top connection plate (431) is tightly attached to the tension beam rear flange plate (443) and is anchored by the inclined column connection bolt (432).
4. The narrow steel wall-mounted frame connection structure for the construction of an elevator with an upper inverted beam roof according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A tension beam stiffening plate (444) is provided in a C-shaped groove formed by the tension beam front flange plate (441), the tension beam web plate (442) and the tension beam rear flange plate (443).
5. The narrow steel wall-mounted frame connection structure for the construction of an elevator with an upper inverted beam roof according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The wall-attached rooting horizontal beam (46) is an I-beam, comprising a rooting beam upper flange plate (461), a rooting beam web plate (462) and a rooting beam lower flange plate (463). A horizontal column top connection cover plate (422) is fixedly connected to the column top of the column (42); the column top connection cover plate (422) is tightly attached to the rooting beam lower flange plate (463) and is anchored by the rooting beam connection bolts (7).
6. The narrow steel wall-mounted frame connection structure for the construction of an elevator with an upper inverted beam roof according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The column bottoms of the upright column (42) and the inclined column (43) are fixedly connected to a horizontal column bottom plate (47), and the column bottom plate (47) is provided with a column bottom plate hole (48) for the column bottom embedded connection component (6) to pass through. The column bottom embedded connection assembly (6) comprises two U-shaped positioning screws (61), two pressure foot steel bars (62) and positioning nuts (63). The U-shaped positioning screws (61) and the pressure foot steel bars are embedded in the roof panel (31). The two U-shaped positioning screws (61) are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction. The inner corner positions corresponding to the two U-shaped positioning screws (61) are respectively pulled horizontally by the pressure foot steel bars (62). The U-shaped positioning screws (61) pass through the top of the roof panel (31) upward until they pass through the column bottom plate holes (48). Each U-shaped positioning screw (61) corresponds to two column bottom plate holes (48) in the vertical direction and is fastened by the positioning nuts (63) anchored to the top surface of the column bottom plate (47).
7. The narrow steel wall-mounted frame connection structure for the construction of an elevator with an upper inverted beam roof according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A column bottom stiffening plate (49) is provided between the four sides of the column bottom of the upright column (42) and the column bottom plate (47).
8. The narrow steel wall-mounted frame connection structure for the construction of an elevator with an upper inverted beam roof according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The rod heads of the U-shaped positioning screws (61) of the upright column (42) and the inclined column (43) are wrapped with warning tapes.
9. The narrow steel wall-mounted frame connection structure for the construction of an elevator with an upper inverted beam roof according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The column tie beams (451), inclined column tie beams (452) and inter-column tie beams (453) are all square steels. Tie beam connection plates (454) are fixedly connected to the ends of each beam. The tie beam connection plates (454) are closely attached to the webs of each column and are anchored to the webs via tie beam connection bolts (8).
10. The narrow steel wall-mounted frame connection structure for construction of an elevator with an upper inverted beam roof according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protective cover plate structure (5) is a template panel for people to walk on.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Construction elevator out-of-roof wall attachment fixing device
CN215905656U