Reinforcement system
By using a frame structure connected in an array arrangement and a reinforcement system for the structure within the frame on the slope or roadbed, the problems of water waste and insufficient fixation effect in the existing technology are solved, and more efficient soil reinforcement and water conservation are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420931388.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
When existing mesh reinforcement materials reinforce slopes or roadbeds, the plants need to be sprinkled and replenished on a large scale, resulting in waste of water resources, and may loosen under the impact of water flow in the rainy season, which is insufficient in fixing effect.
A reinforcement system including a frame structure connected by multiple arrays and a structure within the frame is used. The interior of the frame structure is divided into multiple filler spaces, which are interconnected through through holes to slow down wind speed and provide water permeability to save water resources.
Effectively reinforces slopes or roadbeds, reduces water waste, improves soil bearing capacity and stability, and is suitable for improving the fixation effect of roadbeds.
Smart Images
Figure CN222375448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil reinforcement, in particular to a reinforcement system. Background Art
[0002] In order to prevent the various hazards caused by soil erosion and maximize the use of land, various facilities are generally built to protect the slope land or roadbed, so as to achieve the effect of strengthening the soil, preventing soil erosion, and increasing the soil bearing capacity and stability. In order to strengthen the slope or roadbed, planar mesh reinforcement or three-dimensional mesh reinforcement is usually used to fix the slope surface on the slope or roadbed.
[0003] Although the existing mesh reinforcement has the effect of slope reinforcement, after reinforcing the slope planted with vegetation, since each piece of soil inside the mesh reinforcement is independent of each other, large-scale sprinkler irrigation is required to replenish water to the plants, resulting in a waste of water resources. In addition, during the rainy season, the turbulent water flow may impact the mesh reinforcement as it flows down the slope, causing loosening. In addition, the fixing effect of the mesh reinforcement in the prior art on the soil of the roadbed still needs to be improved.
[0004] Therefore, a reinforcement system is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reinforcement system, which can ensure the reinforcement effect of soil bodies such as slopes or roadbeds, facilitate the irrigation of slope plants, and is beneficial to improving the stress condition of soil bodies in roadbeds and enhancing the soil consolidation effect.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] Reinforcement system, including:
[0008] A system body, the system body comprising a plurality of frame structures arranged and connected in an array;
[0009] An inner frame structure, wherein each of the frame structures is fixedly provided with the inner frame structure, and the space inside the frame structure is divided into a plurality of filling spaces by the inner frame structure;
[0010] The frame structure and the inner structure of the frame are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of filling spaces are interconnected through the plurality of through holes.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the reinforcement system provided by the utility model, the frame structure includes a plurality of side panels fixedly connected end to end in sequence, a plurality of through holes are opened on the side panels, and in the system body, adjacent frame structures share one side panel.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the reinforcement system provided by the utility model, the frame structure includes a straight plate portion, on which a plurality of through holes are opened, which are arranged in the frame structure to equally divide the space inside the frame structure into two interconnected filling spaces.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the reinforcement system provided by the utility model, in the system body, the straight plate parts in the plurality of frame structures are arranged parallel to each other or at an angle.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the reinforcement system provided by the utility model, the in-frame structure includes a first plate portion and a second plate portion which are arranged at an angle to each other, and a plurality of through holes are respectively opened on the first plate portion and the second plate portion, which are arranged in the frame structure to equally divide the space inside the frame structure into four interconnected filling spaces.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the reinforcement system provided by the utility model, the inner frame structure includes a polygonal frame portion and a plurality of connecting portions, the connecting portions correspond one to one and are connected to the outer top corners of the polygonal frame portion, and are connected to the frame structure, and a plurality of through holes are respectively provided on the polygonal frame portion and the connecting portions.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the reinforcement system provided by the utility model, a snap-fit structure, an adhesive layer or a welding part is provided at the connection between the inner frame structure and the frame structure.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the reinforcement system provided by the utility model, the plurality of through holes opened on the frame structure and the structure within the frame are arranged in an array.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the reinforcement system provided by the utility model, a chamfered portion is provided around the opening of the through hole.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the reinforcement system provided by the utility model, the shape of the plurality of through holes is a combination of one or more of circle, rhombus and rectangle.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0021] The reinforcement system provided by the utility model includes a system body and an inner frame structure. The system body includes a plurality of frame structures connected in an array arrangement. Through the above arrangement, the land can be protected on a slope such as a slope to achieve the effect of reinforcing the soil, preventing soil erosion, and increasing the soil bearing capacity and stability. The inner frame structure is fixedly arranged inside each frame structure, and the space inside the frame structure is divided into a plurality of filling spaces by the inner frame structure. Through the above arrangement, the division of the filling space makes the space inside the frame structure more refined, further improves the stress on the soil body, and enhances the reinforcement effect of the soil body, so that the reinforcement system can be applied to the improvement of the fixing effect of the roadbed, and expands its scope of application. The frame structure and the inner frame structure are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of the filling spaces are interconnected through the plurality of the through holes. Through the above arrangement, the wind speed on the slope surface can be slowed down, and the effect of soil reinforcement can be further enhanced. The reinforcement system can also be made water-permeable, and can promote the flow of water when drip irrigation is carried out on the vegetation on the slope using the drip irrigation pipe laid horizontally on the slope, which is beneficial to saving water resources and promoting the growth of vegetation on the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement system provided in the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement system provided in the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement system provided in the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame structure and the structure within the frame provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the structure within the frame provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the side panel provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement system provided in the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame structure and the structure within the frame provided in the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Fig. 9It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame structure provided in the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement system provided by the third embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame structure and the structure within the frame provided in the third embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the structure within the frame provided in the third embodiment of the present utility model.
[0034] In the figure:
[0035] 10. Through hole;
[0036] 100, system body; 110, frame structure; 111, side panel; 112, side panel connector; 120, filler space;
[0037] 200, structure within the frame; 210, straight plate portion; 220, first plate portion; 230, second plate portion; 240, polygonal frame portion; 250, connecting portion; 260, first end connecting piece; 270, second end connecting piece; 280, third end connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0041] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", "left" and other directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0042] Embodiment 1
[0043] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the reinforcement system provided by the first embodiment of the utility model is shown as follows Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The structure diagram of the reinforcement system provided by the first embodiment of the utility model is shown as follows Figure 2 ; Figure 3 The structure diagram of the reinforcement system provided by the first embodiment of the utility model is shown as follows Figure 3 . Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 This embodiment provides a reinforcement system, which is arranged on an inclined surface such as a slope, and can protect the land on the inclined surface such as a slope, so as to achieve the effect of reinforcing the soil, preventing soil erosion, and increasing the soil bearing capacity and stability. It should be noted that the reinforcement system provided in this embodiment is not only suitable for slopes, but also for roadbed reinforcement and other situations. When the reinforcement system is used in the case of roadbed reinforcement, the division of the filler space 120 makes the space inside the frame structure 110 more refined, further improves the stress on the soil, and enhances the reinforcement effect of the soil.
[0044] Specifically, the reinforcement system includes a system body 100 and a plurality of frame structures 200. The system body 100 includes a plurality of frame structures 110 arranged and connected in an array. The frame structure 200 is fixedly arranged inside each frame structure 110, and the space inside the frame structure 110 is divided into a plurality of filling spaces 120 by the frame structure 200. Through the above arrangement, the division of the filling space 120 makes the space inside the frame structure 110 more refined, thereby improving the effect of soil reinforcement.
[0045] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the frame structure and the structure inside the frame provided by the first embodiment of the utility model is shown. Figure 4 The frame structure 110 includes a plurality of side plates 111 which are fixedly connected end to end in sequence. In the system main body 100, adjacent frame structures 110 share one side plate 111. Figure 1-Figure 3 In this embodiment, the number of side panels 111 of each frame structure 110 may be four, five or six, that is, the shape of the frame structure 110 may be a quadrilateral, a pentagon or a hexagon, which is not limited in this embodiment. In this embodiment, the description is mainly based on the case where the shape of the frame structure 110 is a quadrilateral.
[0046] Specifically, the frame structure 110 further includes a side panel connector 112. The side panel connector 112 is a block structure with a rectangular cross section, and multiple side portions thereof are respectively provided with mounting grooves. The ends of multiple side panels 111 can be respectively inserted into the corresponding mounting grooves to form a buckle structure, so that the entire frame structure 110 can be spliced and assembled.
[0047] In yet another embodiment, the side panel connector 112 may be integrally formed at the end of the side panel 111 , and the corresponding side panel connector 112 may be reliably connected via an adhesive layer formed by gluing or a welding portion formed by thermal welding.
[0048] In another embodiment, the side panel connector 112 may be integrally formed at the end of the side panel 111 , and the corresponding side panel connectors 112 abut against each other and are assembled by interference fit.
[0049] It should be noted that, in addition to the connection methods mentioned above, any method that can achieve a reliable connection between the corresponding side panel connectors 112 is within the protection scope of this embodiment.
[0050] It should be noted that the frame structure 110 may also be a structure formed by integral extrusion or stretching and weaving, and may be made of a single plastic resin material, or may be formed by synthesizing two or more plastic resins.
[0051] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the frame structure provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model is shown. Figure 4 and Figure 5In this embodiment, the inner frame structure 200 includes a straight plate portion 210. The straight plate portion 210 is disposed in the frame structure 110, and divides the space inside the frame structure 110 into two mutually connected filling spaces 120. The inner frame structure 200 also includes a first end connector 260. The first end connectors 260 are respectively disposed at both ends of the straight plate portion 210, and the two first end connectors 260 are respectively connected to the side plate connectors 112 at two opposite vertex corners in the frame structure 110 by means of clamping, welding or gluing. In addition to the connection methods mentioned above between the two first end connectors 260, any method that can achieve a reliable connection between the two is within the protection scope of this embodiment.
[0052] Continue to refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 In the system main body 100, the straight plate parts 210 in the plurality of the frame structures 110 are arranged parallel to each other or at an angle. The arrangement of the straight plate parts 210 in the frame structure 110 can be flexibly arranged according to the actual situation of the slope to ensure the soil fixing effect, and this embodiment does not limit this.
[0053] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of the side plate provided in the first embodiment of the utility model is shown. Figure 6 The frame structure 110 and the inner frame structure 200 are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes 10, and the plurality of filling spaces 120 are interconnected through the plurality of through holes 10. Specifically, the side plate 111 is provided with a plurality of through holes 10, and the straight plate portion 210 is provided with a plurality of through holes 10. Through the above arrangement, the wind speed on the slope surface can be slowed down, the effect of soil reinforcement can be further improved, and water permeability can be provided. When drip irrigation is performed on the vegetation on the slope body, the flow of water can be promoted, which is beneficial to saving water resources and promoting the growth of vegetation on the slope body.
[0054] It should be noted that in other embodiments, there are also opening arrangements in which the frame structure 110 has through holes 10, while the inner frame structure 200 does not have through holes 10, and opening arrangements in which the frame structure 110 does not have through holes 10, while the inner frame structure 200 has through holes 10. The above opening arrangements of through holes 10 are also within the scope of protection.
[0055] Specifically, the plurality of through holes 10 provided on the frame structure 110 and the frame inner structure 200 are arranged in an array. In this embodiment, the plurality of through holes 10 provided on the frame structure 110 and the frame inner structure 200 are arranged in a rectangular array. Through the above arrangement, the uniformity of the arrangement of the through holes 10 can be improved, the uniformity of the water flow can be further promoted, and the structural strength consistency of the frame structure 110 and the frame inner structure 200 can be ensured.
[0056] Preferably, a chamfer is provided around the opening of the through hole 10. By means of the above arrangement, the sharpness of the side edges around the through hole 10 can be reduced to prevent scratches on the assembler.
[0057] Preferably, the shape of the plurality of through holes 10 is a combination of one or more of a circle, a diamond and a rectangle. The shape of the through holes 10 can be selected according to actual conditions, and this embodiment does not limit this. It should be noted that the aperture, number and density of the through holes 10 can be adaptively selected according to various factors such as rainfall and setting location, and this embodiment does not limit this.
[0058] As an option, in this embodiment, the inner frame structure 200 can be made of plastic resin sheet, geotextile or non-woven fabric.
[0059] Embodiment 2
[0060] This embodiment provides a reinforcement system. Figure 7 The structural diagram of the reinforcement system provided by the second embodiment of the utility model is shown. Figure 7 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies only in the structure 200 within the frame.
[0061] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the frame structure and the structure within the frame provided in the second embodiment of the present utility model is shown; Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the structure of the frame provided by the second embodiment of the present utility model is shown. Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The frame structure 200 includes a first plate portion 220 and a second plate portion 230 arranged at an angle. In this embodiment, the angle between the first plate portion 220 and the second plate portion 230 is specifically a right angle. The first plate portion 220 and the second plate portion 230 are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes 10, which are arranged in the frame structure 110, and the space inside the frame structure 110 is equally divided into four mutually connected filler spaces 120.
[0062] Specifically, the two ends of the first plate portion 220 and the two ends of the second plate portion 230 are respectively provided with second end connectors 270. The four second end connectors 270 can be connected to the side plate connectors 112 at four opposite corners in the frame structure 110 by means of clamping, welding or gluing. In addition to the connection methods mentioned above, any method that can achieve reliable connection between the second end connectors 270 and the side plate connectors 112 is within the protection scope of this embodiment.
[0063] Embodiment 3
[0064] This embodiment provides a reinforcement system. Fig.10 The structural diagram of the reinforcement system provided by the third embodiment of the present utility model is shown. Fig.10 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies only in the structure 200 within the frame.
[0065] Fig.11 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the frame structure and the structure within the frame provided in the third embodiment of the present invention is shown; Fig.12 The schematic diagram of the structure of the frame provided by the third embodiment of the present utility model is shown. Fig.11 and Fig.12 The inner frame structure 200 includes a polygonal frame portion 240 and a plurality of connecting portions 250. The connecting portions 250 correspond to and are connected to the outer corners of the polygonal frame portion 240, and are connected to the frame structure 110. The polygonal frame portion 240 and the connecting portions 250 are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes 10. In the present embodiment, the polygonal frame portion 240 is specifically a rectangular frame structure, and the number of the connecting portions 250 is specifically four.
[0066] Specifically, the ends of the four connecting parts 250 away from the polygonal frame part 240 are respectively provided with third end connecting parts 280. The four third end connecting parts 280 can be connected to the side plate connecting parts 112 at four opposite vertex corners in the frame structure 110 by means of clamping, welding or gluing. In addition to the connection methods mentioned above, any method that can achieve reliable connection between the third end connecting parts 280 and the side plate connecting parts 112 is within the protection scope of this embodiment.
[0067] It should be noted that the specific structure of the above-mentioned frame structure 200 does not only include the structural forms in the above-mentioned three embodiments. Any structure that can divide the space in the frame structure 110 into multiple more detailed filling spaces 120 is within the protection scope.
[0068] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A reinforcement system, characterized in that: include: A system body (100), wherein the system body (100) comprises a plurality of frame structures (110) arranged and connected in an array; An inner frame structure (200), wherein the inner frame structure (200) is fixedly arranged inside each of the frame structures (110), and the space inside the frame structure (110) is divided into a plurality of filling spaces (120) by the inner frame structure (200); The frame structure (110) and the inner frame structure (200) are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes (10), and the plurality of filling spaces (120) are interconnected via the plurality of through holes (10).
2. The reinforcement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame structure (110) comprises a plurality of side panels (111) which are fixedly connected end to end in sequence, and a plurality of through holes (10) are provided on the side panels (111). In the system body (100), adjacent frame structures (110) share one side panel (111).
3. The reinforcement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The in-frame structure (200) comprises a straight plate portion (210) on which a plurality of through holes (10) are provided, and is arranged in the frame structure (110) to equally divide the space inside the frame structure (110) into two mutually connected filling spaces (120).
4. The reinforcement system according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the system main body (100), the straight plate portions (210) in the plurality of frame structures (110) are arranged parallel to each other or at an angle.
5. The reinforcement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The in-frame structure (200) comprises a first plate portion (220) and a second plate portion (230) which are arranged at an angle to each other, and a plurality of through holes (10) are respectively provided on the first plate portion (220) and the second plate portion (230). The first plate portion (220) and the second plate portion (230) are arranged in the frame structure (110) to equally divide the space inside the frame structure (110) into four mutually connected filling spaces (120).
6. The reinforcement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The in-frame structure (200) comprises a polygonal frame portion (240) and a plurality of connecting portions (250), wherein the connecting portions (250) correspond one-to-one to and are connected to the outer apex corners of the polygonal frame portion (240), and are connected to the frame structure (110), and the polygonal frame portion (240) and the connecting portions (250) are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes (10).
7. The reinforcement system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A snap-fit structure, an adhesive layer or a welding portion is provided at the connection between the inner frame structure (200) and the frame structure (110).
8. The reinforcement system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The plurality of through holes (10) provided on the frame structure (110) and the inner frame structure (200) are arranged in an array.
9. The reinforcement system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A chamfered portion is provided on the opening periphery of the through hole (10).
10. The reinforcement system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The shapes of the plurality of through holes (10) are a combination of one or more of a circle, a diamond and a rectangle.