Operating lamp with multiple illuminating systems
By arranging multiple three-in-one optical modules and a second lighting system on the lamp panel of the surgical light, the problem that traditional surgical lights are difficult to provide a variety of lighting spots is solved, and efficient lighting and environment are achieved in scenarios such as laparoscopic surgery. illumination.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421036827.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional surgical lamps are difficult to provide a variety of lighting spots while ensuring sufficient number of lighting sources, and cannot meet the needs of surgical scenes such as laparoscopic surgery and endoscopy that require high-precision observation and operation.
A surgical light with multiple lighting systems is designed, including a first lighting system and a second lighting system set on the same lamp panel. The first illumination system is composed of 2N three-in-one optical modules, which can form basic light spots of various shapes in the surgical field area, and form uniformly distributed and diverse first illumination light spots through the overlap of adjacent light spots. The second lighting system is disposed on the inner or outer periphery of the first lighting system to provide second lighting spots with different color temperatures and/or wavelengths for ambient lighting.
It realizes the provision of multiple lighting spots in a limited lamp panel area to meet the needs of different surgical scenes, provides sufficient lighting sources and ambient lighting functions, and reduces visual fatigue caused by long-term gaze at a single spot during surgery.
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Figure CN222377953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to an operating lamp with a multi-illumination system. Background Art
[0002] A surgical shadowless lamp is a medical device that is usually used to provide lighting in operating rooms. In order to achieve a high-brightness, evenly distributed lighting spot in the surgical field, conventional surgical shadowless lamps usually require multiple light sources to be evenly distributed on the lamp panel. With increasingly diversified usage requirements, it is difficult to take into account only one lighting spot, such as laparoscopic surgery, endoscopic examination, or other surgical scenarios that require high-precision observation and operation. There is an urgent need for a surgical lamp that can not only ensure a sufficient number of lighting light sources distributed on a limited lamp panel area, but also provide a variety of lighting spots. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical purpose of the utility model is to provide a surgical lamp with a multi-illumination system, aiming to solve the problem that the traditional surgical lamp is difficult to provide a variety of illumination spots under the premise of ensuring a sufficient number of illumination light sources.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a surgical lamp with multiple lighting systems, comprising a first lighting system and a second lighting system arranged on the same lamp panel;
[0005] The first lighting system comprises 2N first optical modules and 2N second optical modules (N is a natural number and N≥4), and the first optical modules and the second optical modules are arranged in an array evenly spaced at equal angles on the same circumference or different circumferences around the center of the lamp panel;
[0006] The first optical module and the second optical module each include three integrally formed illumination units, each of the illumination units can form an elliptical and / or circular basic light spot on a surgical field area at a preset distance from the light exit surface, each of the basic light spots is distributed in a circle with equal angles around the center of the surgical field area, and adjacent basic light spots at least partially overlap to form a first illumination light spot;
[0007] The second lighting system is arranged inside or outside the first lighting system, and the second lighting system forms a second lighting spot on the surgical field area at a preset distance from the light emitting surface. The color temperature and / or wavelength of the second lighting spot is different from that of the first lighting spot.
[0008] Furthermore, the second lighting system comprises at least one double-lens module, and a perpendicular bisector of a line connecting the centers of two lenses in each of the double-lens modules passes through the center of the lamp panel.
[0009] Furthermore, the first optical modules are arranged at equal angles on a circumference, the second optical modules are arranged at equal angles on another circumference outside the circumference of the equal angle array of the first optical modules, and a single dual lens module is arranged between two adjacent second optical modules.
[0010] Furthermore, the second lighting system includes a plurality of LED lamp beads, any of the LED lamp beads is one of three primary color LED lamp beads, and the plurality of LED lamp beads are arranged in an equiangular array on a circle.
[0011] Furthermore, the second lighting system also includes a light mixing plate, which is in a circular shape and whose center overlaps with the center of the lamp panel, and a plurality of LED lamp beads are arranged in an equal angle array on the light mixing plate, and the light mixing plate is arranged on one side of the light emitting surface of the LED lamp beads.
[0012] Furthermore, the second illumination spot is circular, and the center of the second illumination spot overlaps with the center of the first illumination spot.
[0013] Furthermore, a diameter of the second illumination spot is greater than or equal to a diameter of the first illumination spot.
[0014] Furthermore, the diameter of the first illumination spot is 600 mm to 700 mm; the diameter of the second illumination spot is 600 mm to 800 mm.
[0015] Further, the first optical module and the second optical module each include a first illumination unit, a second illumination unit and a third illumination unit formed in one piece;
[0016] The light emitting surfaces of the first light unit, the second light unit and the third light unit are located in the same plane, and the distance from the center of the first light unit to the center of the second light unit is equal to the distance from the first light unit to the center of the third light unit;
[0017] The first illumination unit in the first optical module is disposed away from the center point of the lamp panel; and the first illumination unit in the second optical module is disposed close to the center point of the lamp panel.
[0018] Furthermore, the first optical module and the second optical module are both used to form a first light spot, a second light spot and a third light spot on the surgical field area, the centers of the second light spot and the third light spot overlap and are located at the center of the surgical field area; the first light spot is distributed in an equiangular array around the center of the surgical field area;
[0019] The first light spot, the second light spot and the third light spot of the first optical module are circular, and the diameters of the second light spot and the third light spot are different;
[0020] The first light spot and the second light spot formed by the second optical module are circular, and the third light spot is elliptical; the third light spot formed by the second optical modules arranged opposite to each other on the circumference is symmetrical about the center of the surgical field area.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the surgical lamp in the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the first lighting system integrates multiple three-in-one optical modules, which can form basic light spots of various shapes in the surgical field area, and the overlapping of each basic light spot can form a uniformly distributed and diverse first lighting light spot. The first lighting system is distributed at equal angles on the circumference, and the second lighting system is arranged at the inner or outer periphery of the first lighting system. The color temperature and / or wavelength of the second lighting system are different from those of the first lighting light spot. The first lighting system provides a sufficient number of lighting light sources, and the second lighting system can provide an environmental lighting function different from the first lighting system, providing environmental lighting in laparoscopic surgery, endoscopic surgery or other surgical scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the surgical lamp in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the surgical lamp in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the surgical lamp in the third embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dual-lens module in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of LED lamp beads and light mixing boards in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the coordinate position relationship of the first illumination unit, the second illumination unit and the third illumination unit on the light emitting surface in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of light irradiation and light spot distribution when the preset distance from the first optical module to the surgical field area is D=1000mm in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 8Schematic diagram of light irradiation and light spot distribution when the preset distance from the second optical module to the surgical field area is D=1000mm in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the superposition of light spots formed by the first optical module in the surgical lamp on the surgical field area in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the superposition of light spots formed by the second optical module in the surgical lamp on the surgical field area in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the coordinate position relationship of the light spots formed on the surgical field area when the first illumination unit, the second illumination unit and the third illumination unit in the first optical module are at a preset distance of D=1000mm in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0033] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the coordinate position relationship of the light spots formed on the surgical field area when the first illumination unit, the second illumination unit and the third illumination unit in the second optical module are at a preset distance of D=1000mm in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0034] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of light spot superposition formed by the first illumination system on the surgical field area in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0035] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of a second illumination spot in some embodiments of the present invention.
[0036] In the accompanying drawings, each reference numeral represents: 1, first illumination system; 11, first optical module; 12, second optical module; 111 / 121, first illumination unit; 112 / 122, second illumination unit; 113 / 123, third illumination unit; 111a / 121a, first light spot; 112a / 122a, second light spot; 113a / 123a, third light spot;
[0037] 2. Second lighting system; 21. Dual lens module; 22. LED lamp beads; 23. Light mixing board; 3. Lamp panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0040] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0041] Example:
[0042] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, in this embodiment, a surgical lamp with multiple lighting systems includes a first lighting system 1 and a second lighting system 2 arranged on the same lamp panel 3;
[0043] The first lighting system 1 includes 2N first optical modules 11 and 2N second optical modules 12 (N is a natural number and N≥4), and the first optical modules 11 and the second optical modules 12 are arranged in an array evenly spaced at equal angles on the same circumference or different circumferences around the center of the lamp panel 3;
[0044] The first optical module 11 and the second optical module 12 each include three integrally formed illumination units, each illumination unit can form an elliptical and / or circular basic light spot on a surgical field area at a preset distance from the light emitting surface, each basic light spot is distributed in a circle with equal angles around the center of the surgical field area, and adjacent basic light spots at least partially overlap to form a first illumination light spot;
[0045] The second lighting system 2 is arranged inside or outside the first lighting system 1, and forms a second lighting spot on the surgical field area at a preset distance from the light emitting surface. The color temperature and / or wavelength of the second lighting spot is different from that of the first lighting spot.
[0046] In this embodiment, the first lighting system 1 integrates at least 8 first optical modules 11 and 8 second optical modules 12, each of the first optical modules 11 and each of the second optical modules 12 is a three-in-one optical module, and a sufficient number of multi-point light sources can form basic light spots of different positions and various shapes in the surgical field area, and the overlap of each basic light spot can form a uniformly distributed and diverse first lighting light spot. The first lighting system 1 is distributed at equal angles on the circumference, and the second lighting system 2 is arranged at the inner or outer periphery of the first lighting system 1. The color temperature and / or wavelength of the second lighting system 2 are different from the first lighting light spot. The first lighting system 1 provides a sufficient number of lighting light sources, and the second lighting system 2 can provide an environmental lighting function different from the first lighting system 1, and provide environmental lighting in laparoscopic surgery, endoscopic surgery or other surgical scenarios.
[0047] Specifically, each illumination unit can be equipped with different types of light-transmitting plates to change the shape of the light spot formed in the surgical field area, thereby obtaining basic light spots of different sizes and shapes, such as changing the size of the light spot by assembling a light-transmitting plate with a concave-convex surface, changing the shape of the basic light spot from a circle to an ellipse by assembling a light-transmitting plate with a striped surface, and so on.
[0048] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the second lighting system 2 includes at least one double-lens module 21 , and the perpendicular bisector of the center line of two lenses in each double-lens module 21 passes through the center of the lamp panel 3 .
[0049] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the dual lens module 21 includes two TIR lenses, the TIR lenses are scaly TIR lenses, and the two TIR lenses are integrally formed to achieve a solid light spot effect. Preferably, the second lighting system 2 can be provided with a dual lens module 21. When multiple dual lens modules 21 are provided in the second lighting system 2, each dual lens module 21 can be symmetrically or asymmetrically arranged around the center of the lamp panel 3.
[0050] like Figure 2 and 3As shown, on the lamp panel 3, the inner periphery of each first lighting system 1 is the central area of the lamp panel 3, and the outer periphery of each second lighting system 2 is the peripheral area of the lamp panel 3. The perpendicular bisector of the center line of the two lenses in the second lighting system 2 passes through the center of the lamp panel 3, and the second lighting system 2 is arranged along the radial direction of the central area, which can save space in the central area and the peripheral area of the lamp panel 3, and reserve a larger position for the first lighting system 1, so that the first lighting system 1 can be arranged with more point light sources.
[0051] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the first optical modules 11 are arranged at equal angles on a circumference, the second optical modules 12 are arranged at equal angles on another circumference outside the circumference of the equal angle array of the first optical modules 11, and a single dual lens module 21 is arranged between two adjacent second optical modules 12.
[0052] When the first optical modules 11 and the second optical modules 12 are arranged in an array at equal angles and evenly spaced on different circumferences around the center of the lamp panel 3 , the dual lens module 21 is placed between adjacent second optical modules 12 , which can effectively utilize the space of the lamp panel 3 .
[0053] In other embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the second lighting system 2 includes a plurality of LED lamp beads 22, any LED lamp bead 22 is one of the three primary color LED lamp beads 22, and the plurality of LED lamp beads 22 are arranged in an equiangular array on a circle.
[0054] The three-primary color LED lamp bead 22 refers to the LED lamp bead 22 of the three colors of red (R), green (G), and blue (B), also known as RGBLED. The three-primary color LED lamp bead 22 has light-emitting elements of three basic colors, and can produce a variety of different colors of light by mixing these three basic colors to different degrees. By adjusting the energy proportion of the three light-emitting elements of red (R), green (G), and blue (B), a variety of color conversions can be achieved, and the wavelength of the second illumination spot on the surgical field area can be changed.
[0055] The second lighting system 2 can be configured as a plurality of LED lamp beads 22 and / or a dual lens module 21 , and the plurality of LED lamp beads 22 and the dual lens module 21 can individually adjust the color temperature / wavelength of the second lighting spot formed thereby.
[0056] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, the second lighting system 2 also includes a light mixing plate 23, which is in a circular shape and whose center overlaps with the center of the lamp panel 3. Multiple LED lamp beads 22 are arranged in an equal angle array on the light mixing plate 23, and the light mixing plate 23 is arranged on the light emitting surface side of the LED lamp beads 22.
[0057] The LED lamp beads 22 are connected to the lamp panel 3 in a circular trajectory array. After being mixed by the light mixing plate 23, the LED lamp beads 22 in the circular trajectory array can present a uniform lighting effect. By adjusting the energy proportion of the three light-emitting elements of red (R), green (G), and blue (B), a variety of color changes can be achieved, and the wavelength of the third illumination spot on the surgical field area can be changed.
[0058] Furthermore, if Fig.14 As shown, the second illumination light spot is circular, and the center of the second illumination light spot overlaps with the center of the first illumination light spot.
[0059] The center of the first illumination spot is located at the center of the surgical field area, and the center of the second illumination spot is also located at the center of the surgical field area. When the first illumination system 1 and the second illumination system 2 are turned on at the same time, the first illumination spot and the second illumination spot can be evenly superimposed, and the second illumination spot can provide ambient lighting.
[0060] Further, the diameter of the second illumination spot is greater than or equal to the diameter of the first illumination spot.
[0061] It should be known that the first lighting system 1 and the second lighting system 2 can be turned on at the same time or separately.
[0062] When the first lighting system 1 and the second lighting system 2 are turned on at the same time, the second lighting system 2 can serve as an auxiliary lighting system for the first lighting system 1, and can provide a second lighting spot with a different color temperature / wavelength from the first lighting spot as ambient lighting, thereby reducing visual fatigue caused by long-term staring at a single light spot during surgery. The second lighting system 2 can be turned on alone to provide ambient lighting for laparoscopic surgery and non-external incision surgery.
[0063] Furthermore, if Fig.14 As shown, the diameter of the first illumination spot is 600 mm to 700 mm; the diameter of the second illumination spot is 600 mm to 800 mm.
[0064] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the first optical module 11 and the second optical module 12 each include an integrally formed first illumination unit, a second illumination unit and a third illumination unit;
[0065] The light emitting surfaces of the first illumination unit, the second illumination unit and the third illumination unit are located in the same plane, and the distance from the center of the first illumination unit to the center of the second illumination unit is equal to the distance from the first illumination unit to the center of the third illumination unit;
[0066] The first illumination unit in the first optical module 11 is disposed away from the center point of the lamp panel 3 ; the first illumination unit in the second optical module 12 is disposed close to the center point of the lamp panel 3 .
[0067] The first optical module 11 and the second optical module 12 are both used to form a first light spot, a second light spot and a third light spot on the surgical field area, the centers of the second light spot and the third light spot overlap and are located at the center of the surgical field area; the first light spot is distributed in an equiangular array around the center of the surgical field area;
[0068] The first light spot 111a, the second light spot 112a and the third light spot 113a of the first optical module 11 are circular, and the diameters of the second light spot 112a and the third light spot 113a are different;
[0069] The first light spot 121a and the second light spot 122a formed by the second optical module 12 are circular, and the third light spot 123a is elliptical; the third light spot 123a formed by the second optical modules 12 arranged opposite to each other on the circumference is symmetrical about the center of the surgical field area.
[0070] Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, a first rectangular coordinate system is established with the light emitting surfaces of the first illumination unit 111, the second illumination unit 112 and the third illumination unit 113 of the first optical module 11 as references, and the preset distance between the first illumination unit 111, the second illumination unit 112 and the third illumination unit 113 is D=1000mm (that is, the distance between the light emitting surface and the plane where the surgical field area is located is D=1000mm), and the line connecting the center point of the second illumination unit 112 to the center point of the third illumination unit 113 is used as the first rectangular coordinate system. The x-axis of the rectangular coordinate system is as follows: the straight line perpendicular to the midpoint of the line connecting the centers of the second illumination unit 112 and the third illumination unit 113 is used as the y-axis of the first rectangular coordinate system; the midpoint of the line connecting the centers of the second illumination unit 112 and the third illumination unit 113 is used as the first origin (0, 0); the coordinates of the center point of the first illumination unit 111 are (0, d1); the coordinates of the center point of the second illumination unit 112 are (-d2, 0); and the coordinates of the center point of the third illumination unit 113 are (d2, 0).
[0071] After the geometric distribution relationship among the first illumination unit 111, the second illumination unit 112 and the third illumination unit 113 is determined, the deflection angle of each illumination unit can be calculated according to the distance from the light emitting surface of the first illumination unit 111, the second illumination unit 112 and the third illumination unit 113 to the plane of the surgical field area, and the position of the center C of the surgical field area that each circular light spot needs to illuminate.
[0072] The geometrical distribution relationship among the first illumination unit 121 , the second illumination unit 122 and the third illumination unit 123 in the second optical module 12 is the same as that of the first optical module 11 , and will not be described in detail herein.
[0073] As an example, Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the light S irradiation of the first illumination unit 111, the second illumination unit 112 and the third illumination unit 113 in the first optical module 11 when the preset distance is D=1000mm. The center of the first circular light spot needs to coincide with the center C of the surgical field area. The preset distance between the first illumination unit 111, the second illumination unit 112 and the third illumination unit 113 is D=1000mm. The multiple first illumination units 111 are arranged at equal angles on an arc with a radius of R1. The deflection angle of each illumination unit can be calculated based on the above information.
[0074] In addition, the preset distance D of the first illumination unit, the second illumination unit and the third illumination unit can be changed and is not limited to D=1000mm. Those skilled in the art can calculate and set the deflection angle of each illumination unit accordingly according to the geometric distribution relationship provided by the first illumination unit 111, the second illumination unit 112 and the third illumination unit 113 of the first optical module 11 according to different usage scenario requirements and the distance D between the light emitting surface and the illumination surface to manufacture the required lighting device.
[0075] A second rectangular coordinate system is established with the illumination surfaces of the first illumination unit 111, the second illumination unit 112 and the third illumination unit 113 of the first optical module 11 as references, the preset distance between the first illumination unit 111, the second illumination unit 112 and the third illumination unit 113 is D=1000mm, and the first light spot 111a, the second light spot 112a and the third light spot 113a formed by the first optical module 11 are located on the illumination surface.
[0076] A perpendicular line passing through the center point of the second light spot 112a and connecting the center points of the first light spot 111a and the second light spot 112a is used as the x-axis of the second rectangular coordinate system, and a line connecting the center points of the first light spot 111a and the second light spot 112a is used as the y-axis of the second rectangular coordinate system. The coordinates of the center point of the first light spot 111a are (0, d1'), the coordinates of the center point of the second light spot 112a are (0, 0), and the coordinates of the center point of the third light spot 113a are (0, 0).
[0077] like Fig. 9 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the superposition of three light spots formed by the first optical module 11 of the lighting device in the surgical field area. The first optical module 11 in the lighting device forms a superposition effect of three light spots in the surgical field area, forming three superimposed light spots with diameters of D1, D2 and D3. The types of superimposed light spots are rich, so that the superimposed light spots are clearly displayed when the lighting device illuminates the surgical field area. The size of the superimposed light spots can be adjusted by controlling the intensities of the three superimposed light spots.
[0078] like Fig.12As shown, in some embodiments, a third rectangular coordinate system is established with the illumination surfaces of the first illumination unit 121, the second illumination unit 122 and the third illumination unit 123 of the second optical module 12 as a reference, and the first light spot 121a, the second light spot 122a and the third light spot 123a formed by the second optical module 12 are located on the illumination surface.
[0079] A perpendicular line passing through the center point of the second light spot 122a and connecting the center points of the first light spot 121a and the second light spot 122a is used as the x-axis of the second rectangular coordinate system, and a line connecting the center points of the first light spot 121a and the second light spot 122a is used as the y-axis of the second rectangular coordinate system. The coordinates of the center point of the first light spot 121a are (0, d1'), the coordinates of the center point of the second light spot 122a are (0, 0), and the coordinates of the center point of the third light spot 123a are (0, 0).
[0080] In this embodiment, d1 and d1' are equal. In other embodiments, d1 and d1' may be different.
[0081] like Fig.10 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the superposition of three light spots formed by the second optical module 12 of the lighting device on the surgical field area. The second optical module 12 in the lighting device forms a superposition effect of three light spots on the surgical field area, forming three superimposed light spots with diameters of D4, D5 and D6. Fig.13 As shown, the first optical module 11 and the second optical module 12 form a total of six light spots in the surgical field area, and their diameters are D1, D2, D3, D4, D5 and D6 respectively. The intensity ratios of these six light spots are controlled to achieve overall size adjustment of the first illumination spot, and the current input into the illumination device is controlled to achieve overall illumination adjustment of the first illumination spot.
[0082] Among them, Figure 1 As shown, the second optical modules 12 arranged relatively on the circumference are driven separately to form two elliptical third light spots 123a on the surgical field area, and the two third light spots 123a can overlap to form a large elliptical surgical field light spot effect. By selecting the second optical modules 12 arranged relatively on different positions of the circumference and adjusting the illumination of the third light spots 123a formed therefrom, the angle conversion of the elliptical surgical field light spot can be achieved.
[0083] The surgical lamp in the utility model has a first lighting system 1 and a second lighting system 2. The first lighting system 1 includes a three-in-one optical module with two arrangement modes, which can form six light spots with adjustable proportions and different diameters in the surgical field area, and its illumination distribution is uniform and the light spot angle is adjustable. The second lighting system 2 is arranged at the inner or outer periphery of the first lighting system 1. The second lighting system 2 and the first lighting system 1 are reasonably distributed. The second lighting system 2 provides sufficient distribution positions for the first lighting system 1 in the limited space of the lamp panel 3, so that the surgical lamp can integrate two light spot functions, so as to be suitable for more surgical scenes such as laparoscopic surgery and non-external incision surgery.
[0084] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surgical lamp with multiple lighting systems, characterized in that: It includes a first lighting system and a second lighting system arranged on the same lamp panel; The first lighting system comprises 2N first optical modules and 2N second optical modules, N is a natural number and N≥4, and the first optical modules and the second optical modules are arranged in an array evenly spaced at equal angles on the same circumference or different circumferences around the center of the lamp panel; The first optical module and the second optical module each include three integrally formed illumination units, each of the illumination units can form an elliptical and / or circular basic light spot on a surgical field area at a preset distance from the light exit surface, each of the basic light spots is distributed in a circle with equal angles around the center of the surgical field area, and adjacent basic light spots at least partially overlap to form a first illumination light spot; The second lighting system is arranged inside or outside the first lighting system, and the second lighting system forms a second lighting spot on the surgical field area at a preset distance from the light emitting surface. The color temperature and / or wavelength of the second lighting spot is different from that of the first lighting spot.
2. The surgical lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lighting system comprises at least one double-lens module, and the perpendicular bisector of the center connecting line of two lenses in each double-lens module passes through the center of the lamp panel.
3. The surgical lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first optical modules are arranged at equal angles on a circumference, the second optical modules are arranged at equal angles on another circumference outside the circumference of the first optical modules, and a single dual-lens module is arranged between two adjacent second optical modules.
4. The surgical lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lighting system includes a plurality of LED lamp beads, any of the LED lamp beads is one of three primary color LED lamp beads, and the plurality of LED lamp beads are arranged in an equiangular array on a circle.
5. The surgical lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second lighting system also includes a light mixing plate, which is in a circular shape and whose center overlaps with the center of the lamp panel. Multiple LED lamp beads are arranged in an equal angle array on the light mixing plate, and the light mixing plate is arranged on one side of the light emitting surface of the LED lamp beads.
6. The surgical lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second illumination light spot is circular, and the center of the second illumination light spot overlaps with the center of the first illumination light spot.
7. The surgical lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diameter of the second illumination spot is greater than or equal to the diameter of the first illumination spot.
8. The surgical lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diameter of the first illumination spot is 600 mm to 700 mm; the diameter of the second illumination spot is 600 mm to 800 mm.
9. The surgical lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first optical module and the second optical module each include a first illumination unit, a second illumination unit and a third illumination unit formed in one piece; The light emitting surfaces of the first light unit, the second light unit and the third light unit are located in the same plane, and the distance from the center of the first light unit to the center of the second light unit is equal to the distance from the first light unit to the center of the third light unit; The first illumination unit in the first optical module is disposed away from the center point of the lamp panel; and the first illumination unit in the second optical module is disposed close to the center point of the lamp panel.
10. The surgical lamp according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first optical module and the second optical module are both used to form a first light spot, a second light spot and a third light spot on the surgical field area, the centers of the second light spot and the third light spot overlap and are located at the center of the surgical field area; the first light spot is distributed in an equiangular array around the center of the surgical field area; The first light spot, the second light spot and the third light spot of the first optical module are circular, and the diameters of the second light spot and the third light spot are different; The first light spot and the second light spot formed by the second optical module are circular, and the third light spot is elliptical; the third light spot formed by the second optical modules arranged opposite to each other on the circumference is symmetrical about the center of the surgical field area.