Solar condenser device for air circulation purification

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of air purification equipment, and discloses an air circulation purification solar condenser device which comprises a purifier shell, filter plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the purifier shell, and two adsorption plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the purifier shell. The left side and the right side of the filter plate are each internally provided with two cavities, first springs are arranged in the cavities, the inner walls of the cavities are slidably connected with limiting plates, one sides of the limiting plates are fixedly connected with rubber columns, and the front end and the rear end of the purifier shell are slidably connected with baffles. According to the air purifier, impurities in air in the purifier shell can be filtered, meanwhile, the air purifier can be conveniently detached and maintained, operation is easy, the first ejector rod, the second ejector rod and the third ejector rod can be driven to rotate through the first driven gear, and solar energy can be utilized to the maximum extent through the condenser shell.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of air purification equipment, in particular to an air circulation purification solar energy concentrator device. Background Art

[0002] An air circulation purification solar concentrator device combines solar energy utilization and air purification technology. It is an environmentally friendly and sustainable solution that helps improve the quality of the environment and people's quality of life. With the deterioration of the atmospheric environment and the increasing attention paid to health issues, the governance of the atmospheric environment has become an important topic of common concern to researchers and the public around the world. In comparison, it is easier to control and manage the air environment in the room, and it can be effective in a short period of time. The acidic gases such as carbon dioxide emitted by the human body's own metabolism, the nitrogen oxides emitted by the building materials and various chemicals in the room, volatile organic compounds (such as formaldehyde, benzene, etc.) and some harmful microorganisms, if they remain in the room for a long time without being treated, will not only seriously affect the comfort of people in the room, but also directly affect people's health.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent document with the announcement number CN208025636U discloses a room air circulation purification system, including an air purification device, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor and a two-way fan, the air purification device includes a solar concentrator; the two-way fan is connected to a circulation pipeline; the circulation pipeline is provided with an alkaline earth metal oxide adsorbent inside the pipe section corresponding to the solar concentrator, and the solar concentrator heats the alkaline earth metal oxide adsorbent. This system integrates the alkaline earth metal oxide adsorbent adsorption and the solar concentrator into one, realizing the functions of adsorbing carbon dioxide and oxidizing and removing organic gases; it is also combined with a two-way fan to realize dynamic circulation purification of the air in the room, providing clean room air for the room environment where personnel are concentrated, and improving the environmental comfort; the utility model has the advantages of good purification effect, low adsorbent cost and energy saving.

[0004] The beneficial effects of the above patent specification mention that "the system integrates the adsorption of alkaline earth metal oxide adsorbents and the solar concentrator to achieve functions such as adsorption of carbon dioxide and oxidation removal of organic gases (such as formaldehyde, etc.); combined with the solenoid valve and the auxiliary electric heating temperature control system, it can realize the adsorption and cyclic desorption regeneration of the alkaline earth metal oxide adsorbent." Although the above patent can adsorb internal oxides, it is inconvenient to disassemble, clean and maintain, and requires the use of external tools, which makes maintenance difficult. Therefore, an air circulation purification solar concentrator device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an air circulation purification solar concentrator device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that pipelines are inconvenient to disassemble, clean and maintain, and require external tools, resulting in maintenance difficulties.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An air circulation purification solar concentrator device comprises a purifier shell, filter plates are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the interior of the purifier shell, two adsorption plates are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the interior of the purifier shell, two cavities are arranged inside the left and right sides of the filter plate, a spring is arranged inside the cavity, the inner wall of the cavity is slidably connected to a limit plate, one side of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a rubber column, the front and rear ends of the purifier shell are slidably connected to baffles, the four corners of the baffle are provided with anti-falling components, and the top of the purifier shell is fixedly connected to a driving component;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The anti-falling component comprises a limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the baffle, a clamping column is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the front end of the clamping column, a second spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping column, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A plurality of slots are provided on both the left and right sides of the interior of the purifier housing, and the outer portion of the rubber column is engaged with the inner wall of the slot. A fixing slot is provided on both the front and rear sides of the purifier housing, and the outer portion of the fixing column is engaged with the inner wall of the fixing slot.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the cavity, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the limit plate away from the rubber column;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The driving assembly includes a plurality of motors, the bottom of the motor is mounted on the top of the purifier housing, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the middle of the top of the purifier housing is fixedly connected to a fixing column, the bottom of the fixing column is rotatably connected to a driven gear 1, the inside of the driven gear 1 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing column, a push rod 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driven gear 1, the middle of the fixing column is rotatably connected to a driven gear 2, the outer side of the driven gear 2 is fixedly connected to a push rod 2, the top of the fixing column is rotatably connected to a driven gear 3, and the outer side of the driven gear 3 is fixedly connected to a push rod 3;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The external teeth of the driving gear on the left are meshed with the external teeth of the driven gear one, the external teeth of the driving gear on the right are meshed with the external teeth of the driven gear two, and the external teeth of the driving gear on the rear are meshed with the external teeth of the driven gear three;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The tops of the top rod 1, top rod 2 and top rod 3 are rotatably connected with a concentrator housing, and the outside of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a protective box;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The four corners of the bottom end of the purifier housing are fixedly connected with support legs, and the bottoms of the support legs are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In the utility model, the filter plate and the adsorption plate are placed inside the purifier housing, and the rubber column is engaged with the card slot, so that the sundries in the air inside the purifier housing can be filtered, and at the same time, the purifier can be conveniently disassembled and maintained, and the operation is simple.

[0024] In the utility model, the motor can drive the push rod one, the push rod two and the push rod three to rotate through the driven gear one, so that the concentrator housing can maximize the use of solar energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an air circulation purification solar concentrator device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a filter plate of an air circulation purification solar concentrator device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating plate of an air circulation purification solar concentrator device proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a concentrator of an air circulation purification solar concentrator device.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Purifier housing; 2. Filter plate; 3. Adsorption plate; 4. Cavity; 5. Spring 1; 6. Limit plate; 7. Rubber column; 8. Slot; 9. Baffle; 10. Limit slot; 11. Column; 12. Turn plate; 13. Spring 2; 14. Fixed slot; 15. Motor; 16. Driving gear; 17. Fixed column; 18. Driven gear 1; 19. Push rod 1; 20. Driven gear 2; 21. Push rod 2; 22. Driven gear 3; 23. Push rod 3; 24. Concentrator housing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model provides an embodiment: an air circulation purification solar concentrator device, including a purifier shell 1, the four corners of the bottom end of the purifier shell 1 are fixedly connected with support legs, and the bottom of the support legs is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad. First, the purifier shell 1 is placed in a suitable position, and the support legs and the anti-skid pad cooperate with each other to increase the overall stability. Filter plates 2 are arranged on the front and back sides of the interior of the purifier shell 1, and then the filter plate 2 is placed inside the purifier shell 1. Two cavities 4 are provided on the left and right sides of the filter plate 2. A spring 5 is arranged inside the cavity 4. The spring 5 is compressed inside the cavity 4. One end of the spring 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the cavity 4, and the other end of the spring 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the limit plate 6 away from the rubber column 7. The limit plate 6 can limit the spring 5. As the air passes through The movable rubber column 7 of the filter plate 2 slides toward the inside of the cavity 4 under the force, and a rubber column 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate 6. At the same time, as the rubber column 7 moves, the limit plate 6 will slide. After that, when the rubber column 7 moves to the slot 8, a plurality of slots 8 are opened on the left and right sides of the interior of the purifier housing 1. The outside of the rubber column 7 is engaged with the inner wall of the slot 8. The rubber column 7 is no longer compressed and contacts with the slot 8. The inner wall of the cavity 4 is slidably connected to the limit plate 6. At this time, the spring 1 5 is no longer compressed and generates a reaction force on the limit plate 6, so that the rubber column 7 and the slot 8 are engaged more tightly. Two adsorption plates 3 are provided on the front and back sides of the interior of the purifier housing 1. Then, the adsorption plate 3 is inserted and fixed in the same way, so as to filter the debris in the air inside the purifier housing 1 and facilitate its disassembly and maintenance, which is simple to operate.

[0034] Reference Figure 4 The front and rear ends of the purifier housing 1 are slidably connected with baffles 9, and then the baffle 9 is placed on the purifier housing 1. The four corners of the baffle 9 are provided with anti-falling components, which include limit grooves 10. The limit grooves 10 are opened on the inner wall of the baffle 9, and then the rotating plate 12 is rotated to both sides. The interior of the limit groove 10 is slidably connected with a card column 11, so that the card column 11 slides on the inner wall of the limit groove 10, and the front end of the card column 11 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 12. At this time, the rotating plate 12 The clamping column 11 is squeezed, and the outside of the clamping column 11 is fixedly connected with a spring 2 13, and the other end of the spring 2 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 10. The front and rear sides of the purifier housing 1 are provided with fixing grooves 14. When the clamping column 11 enters the inner wall of the fixing groove 14, the outside of the clamping column 11 is engaged with the inner wall of the fixing groove 14, and the spring 2 13 generates resistance to the clamping column 11. At the same time, the fixing groove 14 limits the clamping column 11, so that the baffle 9 can be fixed on the purifier housing 1;

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5A driving assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the purifier housing 1, and the driving assembly includes multiple motors 15. The motor 15 is started, and the bottom of the motor 15 is installed on the top of the purifier housing 1. The driving end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 16. The driving gear 16 rotates under the drive of the motor 15. A fixed column 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the purifier housing 1, and a protective box is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column 17. The protective box can protect the motor 15 and the driving gear 16. The bottom of the fixed column 17 is rotatably connected to a driven gear 18. The external teeth of the driving gear 16 on the left are meshed with the external teeth of the driven gear 18. At this time, the driving gear 16 on the left will drive the driven gear 18 to rotate, and the internal rotation of the driven gear 18 is connected to the outside of the fixed column 17.

[0036] The outer side of the driven gear 18 is fixedly connected with a push rod 19, the middle part of the fixed column 17 is rotatably connected with the driven gear 20, the outer side of the driven gear 20 is fixedly connected with a push rod 21, the outer teeth of the right driving gear 16 are meshed with the outer teeth of the driven gear 20, the right driving gear 16 will drive the driven gear 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the driven gear 20 will drive the push rod 21 to rotate, the top of the fixed column 17 is rotatably connected with the driven gear 3 22, the outer side of the driven gear 3 22 is fixedly connected with a push rod 3 23, the outer teeth of the rear driving gear 16 and the driven gear The external teeth of the three 22 are meshingly connected, and the active gear 16 on the rear side will drive the top rod three 23 to rotate. The top rods 19, 21 and 3 23 are rotatably connected with the concentrator housing 24. As the driven gear 18 rotates, the top rod 19 will push one side of the concentrator housing 24 to rotate. At this time, the top rod 21 will push the right side of the concentrator housing 24 to rotate. At this time, the concentrator housing 24 can be flexibly adjusted according to the angle of sunlight. The driven gear 18 can drive the top rods 19, 21 and 3 23 to rotate, so that the concentrator housing 24 can receive the maximum utilization of solar energy.

[0037] Working principle: first place the purifier housing 1 to a suitable position, and then place the filter plate 2 inside the purifier housing 1. As the filter plate 2 moves, the rubber column 7 is forced to slide toward the inside of the cavity 4. At the same time, as the rubber column 7 moves, the limit plate 6 will slide. At this time, the spring 5 is compressed inside the cavity 4. After that, when the rubber column 7 moves to the slot 8, the rubber column 7 is no longer compressed and contacts the slot 8. At this time, the spring 5 is no longer compressed and generates a reaction force on the limit plate 6, so that the rubber column 7 and the slot 8 are more tightly engaged. Then, the adsorption plate 3 is placed in the same way and fixed.

[0038] Then, the baffle 9 is placed on the purifier housing 1, and then the rotating plate 12 is rotated to both sides. At this time, the rotating plate 12 squeezes the card column 11, so that the card column 11 slides on the inner wall of the limiting groove 10. When the card column 11 enters the inner wall of the fixing groove 14, the spring 2 13 generates resistance to the card column 11, and at the same time, the fixing groove 14 limits the card column 11, so that the baffle 9 can be fixed on the purifier housing 1, and then the motor 15 is started. Under the drive of the motor 15, the driving gear 16 rotates, and the driving gear 16 on the left side drives the driven gear Wheel 18 rotates, and as the driven gear 18 rotates, the top rod 19 will push one side of the concentrator housing 24 to rotate, and the driving gear 16 on the right will drive the driven gear 2 20 to rotate. As the driven gear 2 20 rotates, the top rod 2 21 will be driven to rotate. At this time, the top rod 21 will push the right side of the concentrator housing 24 to rotate, and the rear driving gear 16 will drive the top rod 3 23 to rotate. At this time, the concentrator housing 24 can be flexibly adjusted according to the angle of the sun's radiation.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air circulation purification solar concentrator device, comprising a purifier housing (1), characterized in that: The purifier housing (1) is provided with filter plates (2) on both the front and rear sides thereof, and two adsorption plates (3) are provided on both the front and rear sides thereof, and two cavities (4) are provided inside the left and right sides of the filter plate (2), and a spring (5) is provided inside the cavity (4). The inner wall of the cavity (4) is slidably connected to a limit plate (6), and a rubber column (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate (6). The front and rear ends of the purifier housing (1) are slidably connected to baffles (9), and anti-falling components are provided at the four corners of the baffles (9). The top of the purifier housing (1) is fixedly connected to a driving component.

2. The air circulation purification solar concentrator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-falling component comprises a limiting groove (10), wherein the limiting groove (10) is formed on the inner wall of the baffle plate (9), a clamping column (11) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (10), a front end of the clamping column (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (12), a second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping column (11), and the other end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (10).

3. The air circulation purification solar concentrator device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of slots (8) are provided on both left and right sides of the interior of the purifier housing (1), and the exterior of the rubber column (7) is engaged with the inner wall of the slot (8). A fixing slot (14) is provided on both front and rear sides of the purifier housing (1), and the exterior of the fixing column (11) is engaged with the inner wall of the fixing slot (14).

4. The air circulation purification solar concentrator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring 1 (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the cavity (4), and the other end of the spring 1 (5) is fixedly connected to a side of the limit plate (6) away from the rubber column (7).

5. The air circulation purification solar concentrator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a plurality of motors (15), the bottom of each motor (15) being mounted on the top of the purifier housing (1), the driving end of each motor (15) being fixedly connected to a driving gear (16), the middle of the top of the purifier housing (1) being fixedly connected to a fixing column (17), the bottom of each fixing column (17) being rotatably connected to a driven gear 1 (18), the inside of each driven gear 1 (18) being rotatably connected to the outside of each fixing column (17), a top rod 1 (19) being fixedly connected to one side of the outside of each driven gear 1 (18), the middle of each fixing column (17) being rotatably connected to a driven gear 2 (20), a top rod 2 (21) being fixedly connected to one side of the outside of each driven gear 2 (20), the top of each fixing column (17) being rotatably connected to a driven gear 3 (22), and a top rod 3 (23) being fixedly connected to one side of the outside of each driven gear 3 (22).

6. The air circulation purification solar concentrator device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external teeth of the driving gear (16) on the left are meshed with the external teeth of the driven gear one (18), the external teeth of the driving gear (16) on the right are meshed with the external teeth of the driven gear two (20), and the external teeth of the driving gear (16) on the rear are meshed with the external teeth of the driven gear three (22).

7. The air circulation purification solar concentrator device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tops of the top rod one (19), the top rod two (21) and the top rod three (23) are rotatably connected to a concentrator housing (24), and the outside of the fixed column (17) is fixedly connected to a protective box.

8. The air circulation purification solar concentrator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end of the purifier housing (1) are fixedly connected to support legs, and the bottoms of the support legs are fixedly connected to anti-slip pads.

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