Fresh rosemary drying room

By setting up ventilation holes and a return air chamber in the rosemary drying room, a hot air circulation system is formed, which solves the problems of heat loss and low heat utilization in the existing drying room, and improves the drying efficiency of rosemary.

CN222378665UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21QUJING XIANGYI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421226285.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drying process of the existing rosemary drying room, hot air passes through the rosemary and is discharged out of the drying room, resulting in heat loss and low heat utilization rate and low drying efficiency.

Method used

A fresh rosemary drying room is designed. By setting up ventilation holes I and II on the back side of the room, a fan is used to blow hot air into the bottom of the rosemary, and the hot air is circulated and heated again through the return air chamber to form hot air. circulatory system.

Benefits of technology

Through the hot air circulation system, the heating time of the air by the hot air stove is reduced, the rising speed of the air temperature is increased, the circulation flow of hot air in the room is improved, the loss of heat is reduced, and the drying efficiency of rosemary is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fresh rosemary drying room which comprises a room body, hot blast stoves and a fan, a filter screen used for stacking rosemary is installed on the inner side wall of the room body, an isolation space is formed between the filter screen and the room bottom, and the hot blast stoves are provided with a plurality of heating chambers installed on the rear side of the room body and separated from the interior of the room body; the fans are installed in ventilation holes I evenly formed in the wall body of the rear side of the room body, and the ventilation holes are located below the filter screen and communicate with the isolation space below the filter screen. An air return chamber communicated with the upper end of the heating chamber is arranged at the top of the room body, a vent hole II communicated with the interior of the room body is formed in the front end of the air return chamber, and a fan is installed in the vent hole II. The installation structures of the fans in the ventilation holes I and the ventilation holes II are the same, and the fans are rotatably installed on the forked supporting frames installed in the ventilation holes I. According to the rosemary drying room, the air heating efficiency of the hot-blast stove is improved, hot air circularly flows in the room body, heat loss is reduced, and the rosemary drying efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rosemary processing, in particular to a fresh rosemary drying room. Background Art

[0002] Antioxidants and rosemary essential oil with excellent antioxidant properties can be extracted from rosemary flowers and leaves. Rosemary antioxidants are widely used in medicine, fried foods, oil-rich foods and various types of oils to keep fresh and fresh; while rosemary essence is used in spices, air fresheners, ant repellents, sterilization, insecticide and other daily chemical industries. After rosemary is harvested, it will be processed in many ways, and it will be used in rosemary powder, essential oils, skin care, and cosmetics. The premise of processing these is to dry the rosemary. When drying rosemary, the rosemary is usually placed in a drying room for drying. When the existing drying room is drying the rosemary, the hot air passes through the rosemary and is discharged outside the drying room. The discharged air also carries a large amount of heat, resulting in heat loss, low heat utilization rate, and low rosemary drying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a fresh rosemary drying room to solve the technical problem that in the existing drying room proposed in the background technology, when drying rosemary, hot air is discharged outside the drying room after passing through the rosemary, and the discharged air also carries a large amount of heat, resulting in heat loss, low heat utilization rate, and low rosemary drying efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fresh rosemary drying room comprises a room body 1, a hot air furnace 2 and a fan 3. A filter screen 4 for stacking rosemary is installed on the inner side wall of the room body 1, and an isolation space 5 is formed between the filter screen 4 and the room bottom. The hot air furnace 2 is provided with a plurality of heating chambers 6 which are installed at the rear side of the room body 1 and separated from the room body 1; the fan 3 is installed in ventilation holes I7 evenly opened on the rear side wall of the room body 1, and the ventilation holes I7 are located below the filter screen 4 and communicated with the isolation space 5 below the filter screen 4; a return air chamber 8 which is communicated with the upper end of the heating chamber 6 is arranged on the top of the room body 1, and a ventilation hole II9 which is communicated with the room body 1 is opened at the front end of the return air chamber 8, and the fan 3 is installed in the ventilation hole II9.

[0006] Preferably, the installation structure of the fan 3 in the ventilation hole Ⅰ7 is the same as that in the ventilation hole Ⅱ9, and the fan 3 is rotatably installed on a forked support frame 10 installed in the ventilation hole Ⅰ7, and the rotating shafts of the fans 3 in adjacent ventilation holes Ⅰ7 are connected by belt drive, and the rotating shaft of one of the fans 3 is transmission connected to the motor 11.

[0007] Preferably, a smoke exhaust pipe 12 is connected to the top of the hot blast furnace 2 , and the smoke exhaust pipe 12 passes through the upper inner part of the room body 1 and extends from the upper front part of the room body 1 to the outside of the room body 1 .

[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the hot blast furnace 2 is connected to an opening 13 provided on the side wall of the heating chamber 6 , and a door cover 14 is installed at the opening 13 .

[0009] Preferably, a water vapor absorption chamber 15 is installed between the return air chamber 8 and the heating chamber 6 , the side wall of the water vapor absorption chamber 15 is an isolation net 16 , and a desiccant is installed in the water vapor absorption chamber 15 .

[0010] Preferably, a cover plate 17 for easy opening is installed on the top of the water vapor absorption chamber 15.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the fan in the ventilation hole I of the utility model blows the heat generated by the hot air stove into the isolation space below the rosemary in the room body, the hot air flows upward through the rosemary pile, thereby drying the rosemary, and under the blowing of the fan in the ventilation hole II, the hot air passes through the rosemary pile from bottom to top and flows into the return air chamber from the ventilation hole II, thereby flowing back into the heating chamber and being heated again by the hot air stove, and because the hot air that has passed through the rosemary still has residual heat, the heating time of the hot air stove for the air is reduced, the air temperature is rapidly increased, the heating efficiency of the hot air stove for the air is improved, the hot air is circulated in the room body, the heat loss is reduced, and the drying efficiency of the rosemary is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate the understanding of technicians.

[0016] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a fresh rosemary drying room, comprising a room body 1, a hot air furnace 2, and a fan 3. A filter screen 4 for stacking rosemary is installed on the inner wall of the room body 1, and an isolation space 5 is formed between the filter screen 4 and the room bottom. The hot air furnace 2 is provided with a plurality of heating chambers 6 installed at the rear side of the room body 1 and separated from the room body 1; the fan 3 is installed in ventilation holes Ⅰ7 evenly opened on the rear wall of the room body 1, and the ventilation holes Ⅰ7 are located below the filter screen 4 and communicated with the isolation space 5 below the filter screen 4; a return air chamber 8 connected to the upper end of the heating chamber 6 is arranged on the top of the room body 1, and a ventilation hole Ⅱ9 connected to the room body 1 is opened at the front end of the return air chamber 8, and the fan 3 is installed in the ventilation hole Ⅱ9. When the drying room is working, rosemary is piled on the filter screen 4, coal is burned in the hot blast furnace 2 to generate heat, the fan 3 in the ventilation hole I7 rotates to form an airflow, and the hot air in the heating chamber 6 is blown into the bottom of the rosemary. At the same time, under the rotation of the fan 3 in the ventilation hole II9, an airflow from bottom to top is formed in the room body 1, so that the hot air passes through the rosemary from bottom to top to dry the rosemary, and the hot air enters the return air chamber 8 from the ventilation hole II9, and is heated again when flowing back to the heating chamber 6, thereby forming a hot air circulation system of the heating chamber 6-room body 1-return air chamber 8-heating chamber 6, thereby reducing the heating time of the hot blast furnace 2 to the air, rapidly raising the air temperature, improving the heating efficiency of the hot blast furnace 2 to the air, making the hot air circulate in the room body 1, reducing the heat loss, and improving the drying efficiency of the rosemary.

[0017] The installation structure of the fan 3 in the ventilation hole I7 and the ventilation hole II9 is ​​the same. The fan 3 is rotatably installed on the bifurcated support frame 10 installed in the ventilation hole I7. The rotation shafts of the fans 3 in adjacent ventilation holes I7 are connected by belt transmission, and the rotation shaft of one of the fans 3 is connected to the motor 11. The motor 11 drives the fans 3 in the ventilation holes I7 and the ventilation holes II9 to rotate, thereby forming an airflow, so that the hot air is blown from the heating chamber 6 to the room body 1 to heat and dry the rosemary, and then flows back from the ventilation hole II9 to the heating chamber 6 for reheating, forming a hot air circulation, and increasing the drying effect.

[0018] The top of the hot blast furnace 2 is connected with a smoke exhaust pipe 12, which passes through the upper part of the room body 1 and extends from the front of the room body 1 to the outside of the room body 1. The smoke generated by the combustion of coal in the hot blast furnace 2 is discharged from the smoke exhaust pipe 12 to the outside of the room body 1. At the same time, the smoke contains a large amount of heat. The smoke exhaust pipe 12 passes through the upper part of the room body 1, which can transfer part of the heat of the smoke into the room body 1 to increase the temperature in the room body 1, thereby improving the heat utilization rate.

[0019] The side wall of the hot blast furnace 2 is connected to an opening 13 provided on the side wall of the heating chamber 6, and a door cover 14 is installed at the opening 13. Fuel can be conveniently added to the hot blast furnace 2 through the opening 13, so that the hot blast furnace 2 generates heat continuously.

[0020] A water vapor absorption chamber 15 is installed between the return air chamber 8 and the heating chamber 6, and the side wall of the water vapor absorption chamber 15 is an isolation net 16. A desiccant is installed in the water vapor absorption chamber 15. After the hot air in the room body 1 dries the rosemary, a large amount of water vapor will be carried. When the air flow with water vapor passes through the desiccant in the water vapor absorption chamber 15, the water vapor is absorbed by the desiccant, so that the hot air dries the rosemary.

[0021] A cover plate 17 that is easy to open is installed on the top of the water vapor absorption chamber 15. By opening the cover plate 17, the desiccant can be replaced to improve the absorption efficiency of the desiccant to water vapor.

[0022] Working process:

[0023] When the drying room is working, rosemary is piled on the filter screen 4, coal is burned in the hot blast furnace 2 to generate heat, the fan 3 in the ventilation hole I7 rotates to form an airflow, and the hot air in the heating chamber 6 is blown into the bottom of the rosemary. At the same time, under the rotation of the fan 3 in the ventilation hole II9, an airflow from bottom to top is formed in the room body 1, so that the hot air passes through the rosemary from bottom to top to dry the rosemary, and the hot air enters the return air chamber 8 from the ventilation hole II9, and is heated again when it flows back to the heating chamber 6, thereby forming a heating chamber 6-room body 1-return air chamber 8- The hot air circulation system of the heating chamber 6 reduces the heating time of the hot air stove 2 for the air, causes the air temperature to rise rapidly, improves the heating efficiency of the hot air stove 2 for the air, causes the hot air to circulate in the room body 1, reduces the heat loss, and improves the drying efficiency of the rosemary; after the hot air in the room body 1 dries the rosemary, a large amount of water vapor will be carried, and when the airflow with water vapor passes through the desiccant in the water vapor absorption chamber 15, the water vapor is absorbed by the desiccant, thereby facilitating the drying of the rosemary by the dry hot air.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fresh rosemary drying room, characterized in that: The invention comprises a room body (1), a hot air furnace (2), and a fan (3). A filter screen (4) for stacking rosemary is installed on the inner wall of the room body (1), and an isolation space (5) is formed between the filter screen (4) and the bottom of the room. The hot air furnace (2) is provided with a plurality of heating chambers (6) installed at the rear side of the room body (1) and separated from the room body (1). The fan (3) is installed in ventilation holes I (7) evenly opened on the rear wall of the room body (1), and the ventilation holes I (7) are located below the filter screen (4) and communicate with the isolation space (5) below the filter screen (4). A return air chamber (8) communicating with the upper end of the heating chamber (6) is arranged on the top of the room body (1), and a ventilation hole II (9) communicating with the room body (1) is opened at the front end of the return air chamber (8), and the fan (3) is installed in the ventilation hole II (9).

2. A fresh rosemary drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation structure of the fans (3) in the ventilation holes I (7) and the ventilation holes II (9) is the same. The fans (3) are rotatably installed on a forked support frame (10) installed in the ventilation holes I (7). The rotating shafts of the fans (3) in adjacent ventilation holes I (7) are connected by belt transmission, and the rotating shaft of one of the fans (3) is transmission-connected to the motor (11).

3. A fresh rosemary drying room according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The top of the hot blast furnace (2) is connected to a smoke exhaust pipe (12), and the smoke exhaust pipe (12) passes through the upper inner part of the room body (1) and extends from the upper front part of the room body (1) to the outside of the room body (1).

4. A fresh rosemary drying room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the hot air furnace (2) is in communication with an opening (13) provided on the side wall of the heating chamber (6), and a door cover (14) is installed at the opening (13).

5. A fresh rosemary drying room according to any one of claims 1, 2 and 4, characterized in that: A water vapor absorption chamber (15) is installed between the return air chamber (8) and the heating chamber (6); a side wall of the water vapor absorption chamber (15) is an isolation net (16); and a desiccant is installed in the water vapor absorption chamber (15).

6. A fresh rosemary drying room according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cover plate (17) that is easy to open is installed on the top of the water vapor absorption chamber (15).

Citation Information

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