Simple explosive ordnance disposal and charge supporting device
By designing a simple EOD charge support device that can be adjusted according to the size of unexploded bombs, the problems of low efficiency and high safety hazards of traditional iron wire supports are solved, and the efficient wrapping and protection of unexploded bombs of different sizes is achieved, improving the efficiency of Safety factor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421105825.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wire brackets are inefficient and have a small safety factor when discharging unexploded bombs, and are difficult to adapt to unexploded bombs of different sizes, which can easily lead to unexploded bombs flying during the explosion and have great safety risks.
Design a simple EOD charge support device, including a middle pull-out connector and a support adjustment device, which can adjust the height and width according to the length and diameter of the unexploded bomb, provide all-round protection, and have support for detonating explosives Function.
It achieves efficient wrapping and protection of unexploded bombs of different sizes, improves the safety factor, avoids the potential safety hazard of unexploded bombs flying during the explosion process, and has a wide range of uses.
Smart Images
Figure CN222378934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a supporting device, in particular to a placement structure for explosive disposal charges, and in particular to a simple explosive disposal charge supporting device. Background Art
[0002] According to the daily operation of removing unexploded bombs without standardized explosives, the traditional method is to use iron wire to temporarily make a support frame, fix the detonating explosive and support it above the unexploded bomb, then detonate the explosive and carry out the bomb disposal and destruction together with the unexploded bomb. The traditional iron wire support has a simple overall structure, the handmade equipment is not standardized, the operation efficiency is slow, and the safety factor is low. At the same time, the unexploded bombs have various sizes and specifications. When carrying out the removal operation, different specifications of protective operations are required according to the length and diameter of different ammunition. The traditional method of removal often ignores this operation. The simple method of using iron wire to support the detonation of explosives is prone to safety hazards such as the unexploded ammunition flying and popping out during the explosion.
[0003] Therefore, a simple explosive disposal charge supporting device is provided which has a simple structure, is easy to operate, can be adjusted in height and width according to the length and diameter of the unexploded bomb, plays an overall protective role, and has the supporting function of detonating explosives. The protective effect is obvious, the safety factor is high, and the safety hazards such as the flying and ejection of unexploded bombs during the explosion are avoided. The simple explosive disposal charge supporting device has a wide range of uses and has broad market prospects. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a simple structure, easy operation, and the ability to adjust the height and width according to the length and diameter of the unexploded bomb, thereby playing an overall protective role. At the same time, it has the support function of detonating explosives, has obvious protective effects, and a high safety factor, and can avoid safety hazards such as unexploded bombs flying and being ejected during the explosion. The utility model has a wide range of uses and is used to overcome the defects in the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a simple explosive disposal charge support device includes an intermediate pull-out connector, the intermediate pull-out connector is composed of two side plates and a top plate vertically connected to the tops of the two side plates, one end of the intermediate pull-out connector is provided with a through-connected plug-in slot hole toward the other end, and a support adjustment device is symmetrically and movably installed in the plug-in slot hole, the support adjustment device includes a top pull-out plate plugged in the plug-in slot hole and two symmetrically arranged side pull-out plates, one end of the two side pull-out plates are respectively fixedly connected to two pillars, a protective plate is fixedly installed between the two pillars, and one side of the top pull-out plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tops of the two pillars.
[0006] Furthermore, the length of the middle pull-out connector is not less than twice the length of the top pull-out plate, the two sides of the top pull-out plate are respectively fixedly connected to the top inner sides of the two side pull-out plates, and the outer ends of the side pull-out plates are flush with the outer ends of the pull-out plates.
[0007] Furthermore, the plug-in slot is composed of two side slots and a top slot vertically connected to the tops of the two side slots, the top pull-out plate is movably plugged into the top slot, and the two side pull-out plates are respectively plugged into the two side slots.
[0008] Furthermore, the top thickness of the middle pull-out connector is not less than twice the thickness of the top pull-out plate, the side thickness of the middle pull-out connector is not less than twice the thickness of the side pull-out plate, and the height of the middle pull-out connector is not less than the width of the side pull-out plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the pillar is a square column or a cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the pillar and the bottom of the middle pull-out connector are on the same horizontal plane.
[0010] Optionally, the bottom of the pillar is provided with an upwardly opening telescopic groove, in which a pull-out lifting rod is movably installed, and the depth of the telescopic groove is not less than one half of the length of the pillar.
[0011] Furthermore, the protective plate is a transparent plate-like structure made of plastic, the two sides of the protective plate are fixedly connected to the two pillars, and the top of the protective plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the top pull-out plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a hook is fixedly installed below the top of the middle pull-out connector, and the bottom of the hook is located above the longitudinal middle of the middle pull-out connector.
[0013] The utility model has the following positive effects:
[0014] 1. This product uses an intermediate pull-out connector to support the middle of the support adjustment device. The two support adjustment devices are symmetrically plugged into the plug-in slots set in the intermediate pull-out connector. When in use, the two support adjustment devices can be adjusted according to the length of the unexploded bomb. The top pull-out plate and two symmetrically set side pull-out plates are pulled out toward both sides and pulled out from the plug-in slots, thereby achieving an increase in the overall length of the product. At the same time, the length can also be reduced, thereby wrapping the unexploded bomb, and then the detonated explosive is hung and fixed with a hook, so that the bottom of the detonated explosive is suspended and supported 2 cm above the unexploded bomb, and the unexploded bomb is discharged after detonation.
[0015] 2. This product is also equipped with a height adjustment method. When dealing with the detonation operations of unexploded bombs with different diameters, in order to ensure that the bottom of this product can provide a full-scale wrapping cover for the unexploded bomb after being installed, and to ensure that the bottom of this product can shield the lower part of the center point of the unexploded bomb after being installed, a pull-out lifting rod is provided. When the diameter of the unexploded bomb is small, the pull-out lifting rod is in a fully retracted state. When the diameter of the unexploded bomb is large, in order to ensure a reasonable support height for the preset detonation explosive on the top and to ensure the wrapping degree of the bottom of the unexploded bomb, the pull-out lifting rod needs to be pulled out of the telescopic slot to a certain length to achieve the dual effects of support and protection.
[0016] 3. In order to improve the visualization convenience during support operations, the protective plate of this product is made of plastic and has a transparent plate structure. When in use, the setting height of the detonating explosive set under the hook can be observed and timely adjustments can be made. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the intermediate pull-out connector of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Example 1: Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5 and 6, a simple explosive disposal charge supporting device comprises an intermediate pull-out connector 4, wherein the intermediate pull-out connector 4 is composed of two side panels and a top panel vertically connected to the tops of the two side panels, and a through-connected plug-in slot 8 is arranged at one end of the intermediate pull-out connector 4 toward the other end, and a supporting adjustment device is symmetrically and movably installed in the plug-in slot 8, and the supporting adjustment device comprises a top pull-out plate 6 plugged into the plug-in slot 8 and two symmetrically arranged side pull-out plates 3, one ends of the two side pull-out plates 3 are respectively fixedly connected to two pillars 1, a protective plate 5 is fixedly installed between the two pillars 1, and one side of the top pull-out plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tops of the two pillars 1.
[0024] The length of the intermediate pull-out connector 4 is not less than twice the length of the top pull-out plate 6. The two sides of the top pull-out plate 6 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the tops of the two side pull-out plates 3, respectively. The outer ends of the side pull-out plates 3 are flush with the outer ends of the pull-out plates 6. The plug-in slot 8 is composed of two side slots and a top slot vertically connected to the tops of the two side slots. The top pull-out plate 6 is movably plugged into the top slot, and the two side pull-out plates 3 are plugged into the two side slots respectively. The top thickness of the intermediate pull-out connector 4 is not less than twice the thickness of the top pull-out plate 6, the side thickness of the intermediate pull-out connector 4 is not less than twice the thickness of the side pull-out plates 3, and the height of the intermediate pull-out connector 4 is not less than the width of the side pull-out plates 3. The pillar 1 is a square column or cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the pillar 1 is on the same horizontal plane as the bottom of the intermediate pull-out connector 4.
[0025] The protective plate 5 is a transparent plate-like structure made of plastic, and the two sides of the protective plate 5 are fixedly connected to the two pillars 1, and the top of the protective plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the top pull-out plate 6. A hook 7 is fixedly installed below the top of the intermediate pull-out connector 4, and the bottom of the hook 7 is located above the longitudinal middle of the intermediate pull-out connector 4.
[0026] During operation, the length and diameter of the unexploded bomb are first determined. When the unexploded bomb is long and small in diameter, the pillar 1 is in direct contact with the ground. The length of the iron wire is set according to the diameter of the unexploded bomb, and the detonating explosive is tied with the iron wire. Then the top of the iron wire is hung on the bottom of the hook 7, and the product is moved as a whole to the outside of the unexploded bomb. The unexploded bomb is set at the center of the four pillars. At this time, the middle pull-out connector 4 and the top pull-out plate 6 are located on the top of the unexploded bomb, and the side pull-out plates 3 and the protective plates 5 are located around the unexploded bomb. According to the length of the unexploded bomb, adjustment is implemented, and the top pull-out plate 6 and the side pull-out plate 3 are partially pulled out of the plug-in slot 8 or partially inserted to adapt to the overall length of the unexploded bomb, so as to ensure that the unexploded bomb with a long length and a small diameter is fully wrapped on the side and top after the external wrapping of the product, so as to prevent the unexploded bomb from flying after the detonation of the explosive, and ensure the completeness of its bomb disposal operation.
[0027] Example 2: Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5 and 6, a simple explosive disposal charge supporting device comprises an intermediate pull-out connector 4, wherein the intermediate pull-out connector 4 is composed of two side panels and a top panel vertically connected to the tops of the two side panels, and a through-connected plug-in slot 8 is arranged at one end of the intermediate pull-out connector 4 toward the other end, and a supporting adjustment device is symmetrically and movably installed in the plug-in slot 8, and the supporting adjustment device comprises a top pull-out plate 6 plugged into the plug-in slot 8 and two symmetrically arranged side pull-out plates 3, one ends of the two side pull-out plates 3 are respectively fixedly connected to two pillars 1, a protective plate 5 is fixedly installed between the two pillars 1, and one side of the top pull-out plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tops of the two pillars 1.
[0028] The length of the intermediate pull-out connector 4 is not less than twice the length of the top pull-out plate 6. The two sides of the top pull-out plate 6 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the tops of the two side pull-out plates 3, respectively. The outer ends of the side pull-out plates 3 are flush with the outer ends of the pull-out plates 6. The plug-in slot 8 is composed of two side slots and a top slot vertically connected to the tops of the two side slots. The top pull-out plate 6 is movably plugged into the top slot, and the two side pull-out plates 3 are plugged into the two side slots respectively. The top thickness of the intermediate pull-out connector 4 is not less than twice the thickness of the top pull-out plate 6, the side thickness of the intermediate pull-out connector 4 is not less than twice the thickness of the side pull-out plates 3, and the height of the intermediate pull-out connector 4 is not less than the width of the side pull-out plates 3. The pillar 1 is a square column or cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the pillar 1 is on the same horizontal plane as the bottom of the intermediate pull-out connector 4.
[0029] The protective plate 5 is a transparent plate-like structure made of plastic. The two sides of the protective plate 5 are fixedly connected to the two pillars 1, and the top of the protective plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the top pull-out plate 6. A hook 7 is fixedly installed below the top of the intermediate pull-out connector 4, and the bottom of the hook 7 is located above the longitudinal middle of the intermediate pull-out connector 4. The bottom of the pillar 1 is provided with an upwardly opened telescopic groove, in which a pull-out lifting rod 2 is movably installed, and the depth of the telescopic groove is not less than half of the length of the pillar 1.
[0030] During operation, the length and diameter of the unexploded bomb are first determined. When the diameter of the unexploded bomb is large, the lifting rod 2 is pulled out of the telescopic slot by a certain length to meet the support requirements of the top detonation of the unexploded bomb with a larger diameter, ensuring that the bottom of the detonated explosive support can be located 2-3 cm above the unexploded bomb.
[0031] The length of the iron wire is set according to the diameter of the unexploded bomb, the detonating explosive is bundled with the iron wire, and then the top of the iron wire is hung on the bottom of the hook 7, the product is moved as a whole to the outside of the unexploded bomb, and the unexploded bomb is set at the center of the four pillars. At this time, the middle pull-out connector 4 and the top pull-out plate 6 are located on the top of the unexploded bomb, and the side pull-out plates 3 and the protective plate 5 are located around the unexploded bomb. According to the length of the unexploded bomb, adjustment is implemented, and the top pull-out plate 6 and the side pull-out plate 3 are partially pulled out of the plug-in slot 8 or partially inserted to adapt to the overall length of the unexploded bomb, so as to ensure that the unexploded bomb with a larger diameter is fully wrapped on the side and top after the external wrapping of the product, so as to prevent the unexploded bomb from flying after the detonating explosive is exploded, and ensure the completeness of its bomb disposal operation.
[0032] In addition to the above embodiments, when the product is performing bomb disposal operations, in order to improve its stability and practicality, a protective plate 5 visible structure is adopted, and the iron wire for fixing the detonating explosive can also be set to a fixed structure. During use, the pull-out lifting rod at the bottom of the product needs to be properly pulled and adjusted to adapt to the setting spacing of the detonating explosive on the top of the unexploded bomb.
[0033] This product is a disposable product. In order to reduce the overall cost, the middle pull-out connector 4, the top pull-out plate 6, the side pull-out plate 3 and the pillars are all made of low-cost plastic. After the bomb disposal, the projectiles will not cause excessive damage to the surrounding objects, and it can ensure that the unexploded bombs will not fly during the bomb disposal process. In addition, when this product is in operation, the iron wire used to fix the detonating explosive can also be replaced with a rubber band or other rope structure. In addition to being fixed below the middle pull-out connector 4, the fixed position of the detonating explosive can also be adjusted according to the detonation requirements, and it can be set below the top pull-out plate 6, inside the side pull-out plate 3 or inside the protective plate 5. The detonating explosive described in this patent is 10 cm long, 5 cm wide and 2.5 cm thick.
Claims
1. A simple explosive charge support device for disposal, comprising an intermediate pull-out connector (4), characterized in that: The intermediate pull-out connector (4) is composed of two side panels and a top panel vertically connected to the tops of the two side panels. A through-connected plug-in slot (8) is provided at one end of the intermediate pull-out connector (4) toward the other end. A support adjustment device is symmetrically and movably installed in the plug-in slot (8). The support adjustment device includes a top pull-out plate (6) plugged into the plug-in slot (8) and two symmetrically arranged side pull-out plates (3). One end of the two side pull-out plates (3) is fixedly connected to the two pillars (1) respectively. A protective plate (5) is fixedly installed between the two pillars (1). One side of the top pull-out plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tops of the two pillars (1).
2. The simple explosive charge support device for disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The length of the intermediate pull-out connector (4) is not less than twice the length of the top pull-out plate (6), and the two sides of the top pull-out plate (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the top inner sides of the two side pull-out plates (3), and the outer ends of the side pull-out plates (3) are flush with the outer ends of the pull-out plates (6).
3. The simple explosive charge support device for disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plug-in slot (8) is composed of two side slots and a top slot vertically connected to the tops of the two side slots. The top pull-out plate (6) is movably plugged into the top slot, and the two side pull-out plates (3) are respectively plugged into the two side slots.
4. The simple explosive charge support device for disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top thickness of the intermediate pull-out connector (4) is not less than twice the thickness of the top pull-out plate (6), the side thickness of the intermediate pull-out connector (4) is not less than twice the thickness of the side pull-out plate (3), and the height of the intermediate pull-out connector (4) is not less than the width of the side pull-out plate (3).
5. The simple explosive charge support device for disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support (1) is a square column or a cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the support (1) and the bottom of the middle pull-out connector (4) are on the same horizontal plane.
6. The simple explosive charge support device for disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the support (1) is provided with an upwardly opening telescopic groove, in which a pull-out lifting rod (2) is movably installed, and the depth of the telescopic groove is not less than half of the length of the support (1).
7. The simple explosive charge support device for disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protective plate (5) is a transparent plate-like structure made of plastic. The two sides of the protective plate (5) are fixedly connected to the two pillars (1), and the top of the protective plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the top pull-out plate (6).
8. The simple explosive charge support device for disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hook (7) is fixedly installed below the top of the middle pull-out connector (4), and the bottom of the hook (7) is located above the longitudinal middle of the middle pull-out connector (4).