Air conditioner pipe flange sealing surface visual inspection tool
By designing a visual inspection tooling for the sealing surface of the air-conditioning pipe flange and using an automated visual inspection system, the problems of low efficiency and subjectivity of traditional manual inspection have been solved, efficient and accurate sealing surface inspection has been achieved, and production efficiency and product quality have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420794637.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional air conditioner tube flange seal inspection relies on artificial vision, which has problems such as inefficiency, strong subjectivity, high labor intensity and high cost.
A visual inspection tooling for the flange sealing surface of air-conditioning pipes is designed, including a tooling base plate, a drive cylinder unit, a guide column, a workpiece pressure plate and an industrial camera. Through the automated visual inspection system, high-definition pictures of the flange sealing surface of air-conditioning pipes can be quickly obtained. And conduct automated quality judgment through computer terminals.
It improves inspection efficiency and accuracy, reduces labor costs and labor intensity, improves product quality and production efficiency, and optimizes production management.
Smart Images

Figure CN222379571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an inspection tool, in particular to a visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of an air-conditioning pipe flange. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production, air conditioning pipe flanges are important components for connecting air conditioning system pipelines. The quality of their sealing performance is directly related to the normal operation and energy efficiency of the air conditioning system. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that the sealing surface of air conditioning pipe flanges meets quality standards during the production process. Traditional air conditioning pipe flange sealing surface inspection mainly relies on manual visual inspection. Inspectors need to carefully observe and judge the sealing surface of each flange to determine whether it meets quality requirements.
[0003] However, this approach that relies on manual inspection has several major problems:
[0004] Inefficiency: Manual visual inspection is slow and easily affected by inspector fatigue and lack of concentration, resulting in low inspection efficiency.
[0005] High subjectivity: Since the inspection results rely heavily on the inspector’s experience and subjective judgment, there is a large margin for error, and consistency and reliability are difficult to guarantee.
[0006] High labor intensity: Long-term visual inspection will cause great visual fatigue and physical burden to workers, affecting work quality and workers' health.
[0007] Higher cost: With the continuous increase in labor costs, inspection methods that rely on a large amount of human resources will lead to increased production costs. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of the flange of an air-conditioning pipe, aiming to improve the inspection efficiency and accuracy through automated inspection means, reduce labor costs and labor intensity, thereby improving production efficiency and corporate competitiveness while ensuring product quality.
[0009] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0010] The utility model provides a visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of an air-conditioning pipe flange, comprising a tool base plate, a drive cylinder unit, a guide column, a workpiece pressing plate, and an industrial camera, wherein specifically:
[0011] Tooling base plate, used to place air conditioning pipe flanges;
[0012] Drive cylinder unit;
[0013] A guide column, vertically arranged on the driving cylinder unit;
[0014] A workpiece pressing plate is sleeved on the guide column and connected to the output end of the driving cylinder unit;
[0015] An industrial camera is arranged above the tooling bottom plate, and is used to obtain the image of the air-conditioning pipe flange. The industrial camera is communicatively connected with the user computer control terminal.
[0016] Furthermore, the driving cylinder unit is an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.
[0017] Furthermore, the workpiece pressing plate includes a workpiece pressing plate body and a hollow pressing plate connected to the workpiece pressing plate body.
[0018] Furthermore, the hollow pressure plate can be pressed on the air-conditioning pipe flange to fix the air-conditioning pipe flange, and the hollow area on the hollow pressure plate corresponds to the sealing surface area on the air-conditioning pipe flange.
[0019] Furthermore, the workpiece pressing plate body is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder unit.
[0020] Furthermore, the area of the hollow region satisfies that an industrial camera can obtain a complete picture of the sealing surface of the air-conditioning pipe flange through the hollow region on the hollow pressure plate.
[0021] Furthermore, a guide hole is provided on the workpiece pressing plate body, and the workpiece pressing plate body is sleeved on the guide column through the guide hole.
[0022] Furthermore, the drive cylinder unit is communicatively connected to a user computer control terminal.
[0023] Furthermore, the workpiece pressing plate main body and the hollow pressing plate are an integrally formed structure.
[0024] Furthermore, the air-conditioning pipe flange sealing surface visual inspection tooling also includes a code reader arranged on one side of the tooling bottom plate, and the code reader is used to read the QR code or barcode on the side wall of the air-conditioning pipe flange, and the code reader is communicatively connected to the user computer control terminal.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical advantages:
[0026] 1) Improve inspection efficiency: Through the integrated tooling base plate, drive cylinder unit, guide column, workpiece pressure plate, and industrial camera, the utility model can quickly obtain high-definition pictures of the sealing surface of the air-conditioning pipe flange for automated quality judgment at the computer terminal, greatly shortening the inspection time and improving production efficiency.
[0027] 2) Reduce human errors: Traditional manual visual inspection methods are easily affected by subjective judgments, while the utility model adopts an automated visual inspection system and performs quality judgments through set software parameters, effectively reducing inspection errors caused by human factors.
[0028] Improve product quality: Since the utility model can accurately capture the details of the sealing surface, it ensures strict control of the quality of the sealing surface of the air-conditioning pipe flange, thereby improving the quality and reliability of the final product.
[0029] 3) Reduce labor intensity: Through the automated visual inspection system, the labor intensity of workers during the inspection process is reduced, the working environment is improved, and the visual fatigue caused by long-term visual inspection work is reduced.
[0030] 4) Optimize production management: The communication connection between the integrated code reader and the user computer control terminal makes the collection and management of production data more convenient, which helps enterprises realize the digital and intelligent management of the production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of the air-conditioning pipe flange in the utility model;
[0032] In the figure: 1. industrial camera, 2. workpiece pressure plate, 3. guide column, 4. drive cylinder unit, 5. tooling base plate, 6. air conditioning pipe flange, 21. workpiece pressure plate body, 22. hollow pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is a detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Component models, material names, connection structures, control methods, algorithms and other features not clearly described in this technical solution are all considered to be common technical features disclosed in the prior art.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] The utility model provides a visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of the flange of the air conditioning pipe, comprising a tool base plate 5, a drive cylinder unit 4, a guide column 3, a workpiece pressing plate 2, and an industrial camera 1, wherein the specific Figure 1 .
[0036] The tooling bottom plate 5 is used to place the air conditioning pipe flange 6; the drive cylinder unit 4 is an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. The guide column 3 is vertically arranged on the drive cylinder unit 4; the workpiece pressing plate 2 is sleeved on the guide column 3, and the workpiece pressing plate 2 is connected to the output end of the drive cylinder unit 4;
[0037] The industrial camera 1 is arranged above the tooling bottom plate 5 . The industrial camera 1 is used to obtain the image of the air-conditioning pipe flange 6 . The industrial camera 1 is communicatively connected with the user computer control terminal.
[0038] The workpiece pressing plate 2 includes a workpiece pressing plate body 21 and a hollow pressing plate 22 connected to the workpiece pressing plate body 21 .
[0039] The hollow pressing plate 22 can be pressed on the air conditioning pipe flange 6 to fix the air conditioning pipe flange 6, and the hollow area on the hollow pressing plate 22 corresponds to the sealing surface area on the air conditioning pipe flange 6. The workpiece pressing plate body 21 is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder unit 4. The area of the hollow area satisfies: the industrial camera 1 can obtain a complete picture of the sealing surface of the air conditioning pipe flange 6 through the hollow area on the hollow pressing plate 22.
[0040] A guide hole is provided on the workpiece pressing plate body 21, and the workpiece pressing plate body 21 is sleeved on the guide column 3 through the guide hole. The driving cylinder unit 4 is connected to the user computer control terminal for communication. The workpiece pressing plate body 21 and the hollow pressing plate 22 are an integrally formed structure.
[0041] The visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of the air-conditioning pipe flange also includes a code reader arranged on one side of the tool base plate 5 , and the code reader is used to read the two-dimensional code or bar code on the side wall of the air-conditioning pipe flange 6 .
[0042] The working process of the visual inspection tool for the air-conditioning pipe flange sealing surface of the utility model is exquisitely designed and easy to operate, and can efficiently and accurately complete the inspection of the air-conditioning pipe flange sealing surface. The following is the specific working process of the tool:
[0043] Preparation:
[0044] Ensure that the tooling base plate 5 is clean and that there are no foreign objects that interfere with the inspection process. Place the air conditioning pipe flange 6 at the designated position on the tooling base plate 5.
[0045] Scan product logo:
[0046] Use a handheld barcode scanner to scan the QR code or barcode on the air conditioner pipe flange 6. Transmit the scan result to the user's computer control terminal to establish an association between the product information and the inspection result.
[0047] Start the inspection program: the user's computer control terminal sends a command, the drive cylinder unit 4 starts, and drives the workpiece pressure plate 2 to move along the guide column 3.
[0048] Pressing flange: The workpiece pressing plate 2 presses down and fixes the air conditioning pipe flange 6 through the guiding effect of the guide column 3, ensuring that the flange is stable and immovable during the inspection process. The hollow pressing plate 22 contacts the flange sealing surface, and the hollow area is aligned with the sealing surface area to provide a clear viewing angle for the camera.
[0049] Image acquisition: The industrial camera 1 is aimed at the hollow area on the hollow pressing plate 22 and starts to acquire the image of the sealing surface of the air conditioning pipe flange 6. As needed, the industrial camera 1 automatically adjusts the focus and exposure parameters to obtain high-quality images.
[0050] Image processing and analysis: The collected images are transmitted to the user's computer control terminal through the communication line. The image processing software running on the control terminal automatically analyzes the image and determines whether the sealing surface meets the quality standards based on the preset parameters and algorithms. The image processing software can use the existing defect detection software, which will not be described here.
[0051] Result determination and feedback: After the software analysis is completed, the qualified or unqualified results will be fed back to the operator and the production management system. For unqualified products, the system can automatically record and remove them from the production line for further inspection or rework.
[0052] Tooling reset: After the inspection is completed, the drive cylinder unit 4 returns the workpiece pressing plate 2 to the initial position, preparing for the inspection of the next air conditioning pipe flange 6.
[0053] Through the above work flow, the visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of the air-conditioning pipe flange of the utility model realizes rapid and accurate inspection of product quality, improves production efficiency, reduces labor costs, and improves the overall quality of the product.
[0054] The above description of the embodiments is to facilitate the understanding and use of the utility model by those skilled in the art. It is obvious that those familiar with the art can easily make various modifications to these embodiments and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without creative work. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the disclosure of the utility model without departing from the scope of the utility model should be within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of an air conditioning pipe flange, characterized in that: include: A tooling base plate (5) for placing an air conditioning pipe flange (6); A drive cylinder unit (4); A guide column (3) vertically arranged on the driving cylinder unit (4); A workpiece pressing plate (2) is sleeved on the guide column (3), and the workpiece pressing plate (2) is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder unit (4); An industrial camera (1) is arranged above the tooling base plate (5), and is used to obtain a picture of the air conditioning pipe flange (6). The industrial camera (1) is communicatively connected to a user computer control terminal.
2. The visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of an air conditioning pipe flange according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving cylinder unit (4) is an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.
3. The visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of an air conditioning pipe flange according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The workpiece pressing plate (2) comprises a workpiece pressing plate body (21) and a hollow pressing plate (22) connected to the workpiece pressing plate body (21).
4. The visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of an air conditioning pipe flange according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The hollow pressing plate (22) can be pressed onto the air conditioning pipe flange (6), and the hollow area on the hollow pressing plate (22) corresponds to the sealing surface area on the air conditioning pipe flange (6).
5. The visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of an air conditioning pipe flange according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The workpiece pressing plate body (21) is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder unit (4).
6. The visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of an air conditioning pipe flange according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The area of the hollowed-out region satisfies the requirement that the industrial camera (1) can obtain a complete image of the sealing surface of the air conditioning pipe flange (6) through the hollowed-out region on the hollowed-out pressing plate (22).
7. The visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of an air conditioning pipe flange according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A guide hole is provided on the workpiece pressing plate body (21), and the workpiece pressing plate body (21) is sleeved on the guide column (3) through the guide hole.
8. The visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of an air conditioning pipe flange according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drive cylinder unit (4) is communicatively connected to a user computer control terminal.
9. The visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of an air conditioning pipe flange according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The workpiece pressing plate main body (21) and the hollow pressing plate (22) are an integrally formed structure.
10. The visual inspection tool for the sealing surface of an air conditioning pipe flange according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air conditioning pipe flange sealing surface visual inspection tool further comprises a code reader arranged on one side of the tool base plate (5), the code reader being used to read a two-dimensional code or a bar code on a side wall of the air conditioning pipe flange (6), the code reader being communicatively connected to a user computer control terminal.