Cover type silicon microphone waterproof protection assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silicon microphones, and discloses a cover type silicon microphone waterproof protection assembly, which comprises a circular bottom plate, a base fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the circular bottom plate, a silicon microphone assembly arranged on the upper end face of the base, a protection shell arranged on the upper end face of the base, a sound receiving opening formed in the top end of the protection shell, and a waterproof assembly arranged on the inner side of the sound receiving opening. The silicon microphone assembly is located on the inner side of the protective shell, limiting and fixing assemblies are arranged on the upper end face of the circular bottom plate in a rectangular array mode and used for fixing the protective shell, the base, the main shell and the cover body, the protective shell is stably fixed to the base through the limiting and fixing assemblies, and the silicon microphone body can be detached, replaced or overhauled conveniently through the arrangement of the structure; the protective shell plays a role in protecting the internal structure, can effectively isolate dust, moisture and other impurities in the external environment, and ensures the stability and reliability of the silicon microphone.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silicon microphones, and in particular to a cover-type silicon microphone waterproof protection component. Background Art

[0002] A canopy silicon microphone (also called a packaged silicon microphone or a shrouded silicon microphone) is a special silicon microphone design that adds an external canopy or protective shell to the silicon microphone. This canopy not only provides physical protection to prevent dust, moisture and other contaminants from entering the microphone, but also plays an acoustic optimization role.

[0003] There are some disadvantages in the use of existing devices. For example, there is a problem with the waterproof structure. Since the structural design of the silicon microphone is relatively fixed, many models do not have a special waterproof structure. This makes the silicon microphone susceptible to moisture intrusion when used in a humid or watery environment, causing damage to the internal components, thereby affecting its service life. In addition, since the structure of the silicon microphone is compact and fixed, it is usually not easy to disassemble and assemble, which makes it relatively difficult to inspect and repair the internal components of the silicon microphone. Once the silicon microphone fails, professionals may need to use specific tools to disassemble and repair it, which undoubtedly increases the complexity and cost of the repair. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cover-type silicon microphone waterproof protection component to solve the problem that since the structural design of silicon microphones is relatively fixed, many models do not have a special waterproof structure, which makes the silicon microphones susceptible to moisture intrusion when used in a humid or watery environment, causing damage to internal components and thus affecting their service life.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a cover-type silicon microphone waterproof protection component, comprising a circular bottom plate, a base is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the circular bottom plate, a silicon microphone component is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a protective shell is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a sound receiving port is opened at the top of the protective shell, a waterproof component is arranged on the inner side of the sound receiving port, the silicon microphone component is located on the inner side of the protective shell, and a limited position fixing component is arranged in a rectangular array on the upper end surface of the circular bottom plate for fixing the protective shell and the base.

[0006] In the above scheme, when installing the circular base plate, align the plug with the port at the top of the slot and insert it until the plug is completely accommodated in the slot, and then screw the cover body into the main shell so that the cover body fixes the plug block to prevent the plug block from moving up and down. In this way, the circular base plate is firmly fixed to the inside of the main shell, and the protective shell is firmly fixed to the base through the set limit fixing assembly. The protective shell plays a role in protecting the internal structure and can effectively isolate dust, moisture and other impurities in the external environment, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the silicon microphone.

[0007] Furthermore, the silicon microphone assembly includes a silicon microphone body fixed on a base surface, a sensor is provided on the base surface of the base and located on the front side of the silicon microphone body, and the silicon microphone body and the sensor are electrically connected.

[0008] In the above scheme, in actual use, when sound waves enter through the opening of the silicon microphone body, the sensor converts them into corresponding electrical signals.

[0009] Furthermore, the waterproof component includes a dustproof filter plate fixedly installed on the inner side of the sound receiving port, and a TPU film is adhered and fixed to the upper end surface of the dustproof filter plate.

[0010] In the above scheme, the dust-proof filter plate is set to prevent dust from entering the protective shell. The TPU film can effectively fit the surface of the dust-proof filter plate without bubbling. The TPU film is made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber, has excellent flexibility, good impact resistance, good wear resistance, good waterproofness, and is recyclable with little impact on the environment. At the same time, the soft TPU material can effectively fit the curved surface without bubbling and can be used for a long time.

[0011] Furthermore, the limit fixing assembly includes a damping shaft rotatably connected to the circular base plate, a limit sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the top outer wall of the damping shaft, a group of upper fixing rings are fixedly connected to the two opposite outer walls of the bottom of the protective shell, and a group of lower fixing rings are fixedly connected to the two opposite outer walls of the base, the upper fixing rings and the lower fixing rings are used in combination and positioning pins are inserted on the inner side.

[0012] In the above scheme, the positioning pin is limited and fixed by manually rotating the limit sleeve. When the limit sleeve is not in use, the end of the limit sleeve is not located directly above the positioning pin. When the limit sleeve is in use, the end of the limit sleeve is located directly above the positioning pin. In this way, the positioning pin can be firmly fixed in the corresponding upper fixing ring and lower fixing ring, thereby avoiding separation of the protective shell and the base.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting sleeve is rotated 0° or 90° through the damping shaft.

[0014] In the above solution, when the limit sleeve is rotated 0°, the end of the limit sleeve is not located directly above the positioning pin, and when the limit sleeve is rotated 90°, the end of the limit sleeve is located directly above the positioning pin.

[0015] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the protective shell and the base are coated with waterproof coating.

[0016] In the above scheme, the main function of the waterproof coating is to prevent moisture from penetrating into the interior of the protective shell and the base, thereby preventing moisture from damaging the internal electronic components, mechanical structures, etc.

[0017] Furthermore, a rectangular positioning opening is provided on the upper end surface of the base, and a rectangular positioning frame is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the protective shell.

[0018] In the above solution, the rectangular positioning opening is used to accommodate the rectangular positioning frame, so as to avoid difficulty in aligning the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] In the utility model, the protective shell is firmly fixed on the base by means of a limiting fixing assembly. The setting of this structure facilitates the removal or maintenance of the silicon microphone body. The protective shell plays a role in protecting the internal structure and can effectively isolate dust, moisture and other impurities in the external environment, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the silicon microphone.

[0021] In the utility model, the TPU film is made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber, has excellent flexibility, good impact resistance, good wear resistance, good waterproofness, and is recyclable with little impact on the environment; at the same time, the soft TPU material can effectively fit the curved surface without blistering and can be used for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cover-type silicon microphone waterproof protection component;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the silicon wheat component structure;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective shell.

[0027] In the figure: 10, circular bottom plate; 11, base; 111, rectangular positioning port; 12, protective shell; 121, rectangular positioning frame; 13, sound receiving port; 20, silicon microphone body; 21, sensor; 30, dust filter plate; 31, TPU film; 40, damping shaft; 41, limit sleeve; 42, upper fixing ring; 43, lower fixing ring; 44, positioning pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a cover-type silicon microphone waterproof protection component, comprising a circular bottom plate 10, a base 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the circular bottom plate 10, a silicon microphone component is arranged on the upper end surface of the base 11, a protective shell 12 is arranged on the upper end surface of the base 11, and the outer surfaces of the protective shell 12 and the base 11 are coated with waterproof coating, the main function of the waterproof coating is to prevent moisture from penetrating into the inside of the protective shell 12 and the base 11, so as to avoid moisture from damaging the internal electronic components, mechanical structures, etc., a sound receiving port 13 is opened at the top of the protective shell 12, a waterproof component is arranged inside the sound receiving port 13, the silicon microphone component is located inside the protective shell 12, and a limited position fixing component is arranged in a rectangular array on the upper end surface of the circular bottom plate 10 for fixing the protective shell 12 and the base 11. In the specific use process, the protective shell 12 is firmly fixed on the base 11 by the provided limited position fixing component, and the protective shell 12 plays a role in protecting the internal structure. The setting of the waterproof component can effectively isolate dust, moisture and other impurities in the external environment, so as to ensure the stability and reliability of the silicon microphone.

[0031] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the silicon microphone assembly includes a silicon microphone body 20 fixed on the base surface of the base 11, and a sensor 21 is provided on the base surface of the base 11 and located in front of the silicon microphone body 20. The silicon microphone body 20 and the sensor 21 are electrically connected. During specific use, in actual use, when sound waves enter through the opening of the silicon microphone body 20, the sensor 21 converts them into corresponding electrical signals.

[0032] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the waterproof component includes a dustproof filter plate 30 fixedly installed on the inner side of the sound receiving port 13, and a TPU film 31 is adhered and fixed to the upper end surface of the dustproof filter plate 30. During specific use, the dustproof filter plate 30 is set to prevent dust from entering the protective shell 12. The TPU film 31 is made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber, which has excellent flexibility, good impact resistance, good wear resistance, good waterproofness, and is recyclable and has little impact on the environment. At the same time, the soft TPU material can effectively fit the curved surface without blistering and can be used for a long time.

[0033] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the limit fixing assembly includes a damping shaft 40 rotatably connected to the circular bottom plate 10, a limit sleeve 41 is fixedly sleeved on the top outer wall of the damping shaft 40, a group of upper fixing rings 42 are fixedly connected to the two opposite outer walls of the bottom of the protective shell 12, and a group of lower fixing rings 43 are fixedly connected to the two opposite outer walls of the base 11. The upper fixing ring 42 and the lower fixing ring 43 are used together and a positioning pin 44 is inserted inside. During specific use, the positioning pin 44 is limited and fixed by manually rotating the limit sleeve 41. When the limit sleeve 41 is not in use, the limit sleeve 4 1 is not located directly above the locating pin 44. When the limiting sleeve 41 is in use, the end of the limiting sleeve 41 is located directly above the locating pin 44, so that the locating pin 44 can be firmly fixed in the corresponding upper fixing ring 42 and the lower fixing ring 43, thereby avoiding the protective shell 12 and the base 11 from separating. The limiting sleeve 41 rotates 0° or 90° through the damping shaft 40. When the limiting sleeve 41 rotates 0°, the end of the limiting sleeve 41 is not located directly above the locating pin 44. When the limiting sleeve 41 rotates 90°, the end of the limiting sleeve 41 is located directly above the locating pin 44.

[0034] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a rectangular positioning opening 111 is provided on the upper end surface of the base 11, and a rectangular positioning frame 121 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the protective shell 12. The rectangular positioning opening 111 is used to accommodate the rectangular positioning frame 121, so as to avoid difficulty in aligning the upper fixing ring 42 and the lower fixing ring 43.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, the positioning pin 44 is limited and fixed by manually rotating the limit sleeve 41. When the limit sleeve 41 is not in use, the end of the limit sleeve 41 is not located directly above the positioning pin 44. When the limit sleeve 41 is in use, the end of the limit sleeve 41 is located directly above the positioning pin 44. In this way, the positioning pin 44 can be firmly fixed in the corresponding upper fixing ring 42 and lower fixing ring 43, so as to avoid the separation of the protective shell 12 and the base 11, so that the protective shell 12 is firmly fixed on the base 11. The protective shell 12 plays a role in protecting the internal structure, and can effectively isolate dust, moisture and other impurities in the external environment, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the silicon microphone.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it.

Claims

1. A cover-type silicon microphone waterproof protection component, comprising a circular bottom plate, characterized in that: A base is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the circular bottom plate, a silicon microphone assembly is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a protective shell is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a sound receiving port is opened on the top of the protective shell, a waterproof assembly is arranged on the inner side of the sound receiving port, the silicon microphone assembly is located on the inner side of the protective shell, and a limited position fixing assembly is arranged in a rectangular array on the upper end surface of the circular bottom plate for fixing the protective shell and the base.

2. The cover-type silicon microphone waterproof protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silicon microphone assembly comprises a silicon microphone body fixed on the base surface of the base, a sensor is arranged on the base surface of the base and located on the front side of the silicon microphone body, and the silicon microphone body and the sensor are electrically connected.

3. The cover-type silicon microphone waterproof protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof component comprises a dustproof filter plate fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sound receiving port, and a TPU film is adhered and fixed to the upper end surface of the dustproof filter plate.

4. The cover-type silicon microphone waterproof protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit fixing assembly includes a damping shaft rotatably connected to a circular bottom plate, a limit sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the top outer wall of the damping shaft, a group of upper fixing rings are fixedly connected to the two opposite outer walls of the bottom of the protective shell, and a group of lower fixing rings are fixedly connected to the two opposite outer walls of the base, the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring are used together and a positioning pin is inserted inside.

5. The cover-type silicon microphone waterproof protection assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting sleeve plate is rotated by 0° or 90° via the damping shaft.

6. The cover-type silicon microphone waterproof protection assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the protective shell and the base are coated with waterproof coating.

7. The cover-type silicon microphone waterproof protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular positioning opening is provided on the upper end surface of the base, and a rectangular positioning frame is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the protective shell.

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