Dual-purpose tissue culture knife

Through the design of the tail tool device and the tail ring knife of the two -purpose group, it solves the problem that the existing group training knife is difficult to evenly cut the small blades, and improves the efficiency of plant tissue culture.

CN222382371UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SUQIAN COLLEGE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421240200.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing single-edged tissue culture knife is difficult to ensure consistent section specifications when cutting small leaves, which affects plant tissue culture efficiency.

Method used

A dual -use -use group cultivation knife is designed, using a tail knife device and a tail ring knife, and the plant blades are pressed and cut out of the same specifications through the tail ring knife.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform cutting of small leaves, improves the efficiency of plant tissue culture, and solves the problem of soft or too small leaves that are difficult to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dual-purpose tissue culture knife, which belongs to the technical field of plant tissue culture propagation tools and comprises a knife handle base, a cutter is detachably arranged at the head end of the knife handle base, and a tail knife device is detachably connected to the tail end of the knife handle base. The tail cutter device comprises a tail mounting base fixedly connected with the tail end of the cutter handle base, the tail mounting base is of a cylindrical structure, a tail screw is arranged in the middle of the tail mounting base, a connecting cylinder is arranged on the tail screw, an internal thread in threaded connection with the tail screw is arranged in the connecting cylinder, and the tail screw is connected with the tail mounting base. The length of the connecting cylinder is larger than that of the tail screw, and the end, away from the tail screw, of the connecting cylinder is detachably connected with a tail cutting ring. The tail cutting ring in the tail cutter device is used for pressing and cutting plant leaves into small leaves of the same specification, plant tissue culture is facilitated, the problem that the leaves are soft and collapse or too small to operate is solved, and the tissue culture efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant tissue culture propagation tools, in particular to a dual-purpose tissue culture knife. Background Art

[0002] The in vitro organs used for plant tissue culture usually need to be cut into small pieces for sterile culture. The size of the cuts needs to be uniform and the cuts need to be neat to ensure normal growth in the future. Tissue culture knives are a type of cutting experimental equipment commonly used in tissue culture experiments. However, existing tissue culture knives are usually single-edged tissue culture knives. The knife position needs to be re-fixed after each cut, resulting in the size of the explants being inconsistent. If they are too small, the workload of subsequent subculture experiments will increase. If they are too large, it will be detrimental to the induction and differentiation of callus tissue, which will affect the experimental results to a certain extent. At the same time, it is inconvenient for existing tissue culture knives to cut soft and small leaves, and it is difficult to accurately control the size of the excised leaves. Not only is the slicing efficiency slow and the specifications are inconsistent, but it is also not conducive to plant tissue culture, affecting the efficiency of the experiment. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a dual-purpose tissue culture knife, which solves the problem that the existing single-edged tissue culture knife is not convenient for cutting small leaves into the same specifications, which is not conducive to plant tissue culture.

[0004] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] Provided is a dual-purpose tissue culture knife, which comprises a knife handle base, a cutting knife is detachably provided at the head end of the knife handle base, a tail knife device is detachably connected to the tail end of the knife handle base, the tail knife device comprises a tail mounting base fixedly connected to the tail end of the knife handle base, the tail mounting base is a cylindrical structure, a tail screw is provided at the middle of the tail mounting base, a connecting tube is provided on the tail screw, an internal thread connected to the tail screw thread is provided inside the connecting tube, the length of the connecting tube is greater than the length of the tail screw, and a tail ring knife is detachably connected to the end of the connecting tube away from the tail screw.

[0006] The basic principle of the dual-purpose tissue culture knife in the utility model is that a tail knife device is arranged at the tail end of the knife handle base, and the tail ring knife in the tail knife device is used to press the plant leaves to cut out small leaves of the same specification, which is convenient for plant tissue culture, solves the problem of soft and collapsed leaves or leaves that are too small to be easy to operate, and improves the efficiency of tissue culture.

[0007] Furthermore, anti-skid protrusions are arranged on both sides of the head end of the handle base. The anti-skid protrusions play an anti-skid role, which not only makes it easier for tissue culture personnel to prevent slipping when cutting leaves, thereby improving the safety of the entire dual-purpose tissue culture knife, but also allows the entire dual-purpose tissue culture knife to be placed obliquely on the tissue culture plate to prevent it from slipping easily, making it convenient to take the dual-purpose tissue culture knife, while also preventing the dual-purpose tissue culture knife from contacting with other objects and causing contamination, thereby playing a hygienic protection role for the entire dual-purpose tissue culture knife.

[0008] Furthermore, as a specific setting scheme for detachably connecting the cutter and the head end of the handle base, the handle base is a hollow structure, and a mounting insertion opening for a clamping head to pass through is provided at the head end of the handle base, and the head end of the clamping head is located outside the handle base and is provided with a fixing slot for fixing the cutter.

[0009] Furthermore, the tail end of the clamp is located inside the handle base, and a fixing opening is provided at the tail end of the clamp; a sliding groove is provided through the front and back sides of the handle base along its length direction; the fixing opening is located in the sliding groove;

[0010] A threaded connector is provided in the fixing port, and the threaded connector includes a connecting stud and a connecting nut. The connecting stud passes through the sliding groove and the fixing port from the front of the handle base and is threadedly engaged with the connecting nut on the back of the handle base. The sliding engagement of the clamp head and the handle base is achieved through the engagement of the threaded connector and the fixing port. By pushing the threaded connector, the clamp head and the cutter connected to the clamp head can be extended out of or retracted into the handle base.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping angle between the axis of the connecting tube and the horizontal plane is 45°, and this angle setting facilitates the pressing and shearing of the tail knife device.

[0012] Furthermore, the cross-section of the tail ring cutter is circular or square.

[0013] Furthermore, a scale is provided on the front or back side of the head end of the clamp along its length direction. The setting of the scale can measure the size of the anatomical object and increase the accuracy of plant tissue culture.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the dual-purpose tissue culture knife in the utility model presses the plant leaves through the tail ring knife in the tail knife device to cut out small leaves of the same specifications, which is convenient for plant tissue culture, solves the problem of soft and collapsed leaves or leaves that are too small to be easy to operate, and improves tissue culture efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dual-purpose tissue culture knife.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the head end of the clamp and the cutter.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tail end of the clamp.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the head end of the clamp.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tail knife device.

[0020] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross section of the tail ring cutter.

[0021] Among them, 1. handle base; 2. cutting knife; 3. tail knife device; 301. tail mounting base; 302. tail screw; 303. connecting tube; 304. tail ring knife; 4. anti-slip protrusion; 5. installation extension port; 6. fixing slot; 7. fixing port; 8. sliding groove; 9. threaded connector; 10. scale; 11. clamping head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are described below to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art. However, it should be clear that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation modes. For those skilled in the art, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and determined by the attached claims, these changes are obvious, and all inventions and creations utilizing the concept of the present invention are protected.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a dual-purpose tissue culture knife, which includes a handle base 1, the head end of the handle base 1 is detachably provided with a cutting knife 2, the tail end of the handle base 1 is detachably connected with a tail knife device 3, the tail knife device 3 includes a tail mounting base 301 fixedly connected to the tail end of the handle base 1, the tail mounting base 301 is a cylindrical structure, a tail screw 302 is arranged in the middle of the tail mounting base 301, the tail screw 302 is provided with a connecting tube 303, the interior of the connecting tube 303 is provided with an internal thread threadedly connected to the tail screw 302, the length of the connecting tube 303 is greater than the length of the tail screw 302, and the end of the connecting tube 303 away from the tail screw 302 is detachably connected with a tail ring knife 304.

[0024] A tail knife device 3 is provided at the tail end of the knife handle base 1, and the tail ring knife 304 in the tail knife device 3 is used to press the plant leaves to cut out small leaves of the same specification, which is convenient for plant tissue culture, solves the problem of soft and collapsed leaves or leaves that are too small to be easy to operate, and improves tissue culture efficiency.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, anti-skid protrusions 4 are arranged on both sides of the head end of the handle base 1. The arrangement of the anti-skid protrusions 4 plays an anti-skid role, which not only makes it easier for tissue culture personnel to prevent slipping when cutting leaves, thereby improving the safety of the entire dual-purpose tissue culture knife, but also allows the entire dual-purpose tissue culture knife to be placed obliquely on the tissue culture plate and prevent it from slipping easily, making it convenient to take the dual-purpose tissue culture knife while avoiding contamination caused by contact between the dual-purpose tissue culture knife and other objects, thereby playing a hygienic protection role for the entire dual-purpose tissue culture knife.

[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, as a specific setting scheme for detachably connecting the cutter 2 and the head end of the handle base 1, the handle base 1 is a hollow structure, and a mounting insertion opening 5 for a clamping head 11 to pass through is provided at the head end of the handle base 1. The head end of the clamping head 11 is located outside the handle base 1 and a fixing clamping seam 6 for fixing the cutter 2 is provided thereon.

[0027] Preferably, a scale 10 is provided on the front or back side of the head end of the clamp 11 along its length direction. The setting of the scale 10 can measure the size of the anatomical object and increase the accuracy of plant tissue culture.

[0028] Furthermore, the tail end of the chuck 11 is located inside the handle base 1 , and a fixing opening 7 is provided at the tail end of the chuck 11 ; a sliding groove 8 is provided through the front and back sides of the handle base 1 along its length direction; the fixing opening 7 is located in the sliding groove 8 .

[0029] A threaded connector 9 is provided in the fixing port 7, and the threaded connector 9 includes a connecting stud and a connecting nut. The connecting stud passes through the sliding groove 8 and the fixing port 7 from the front of the handle base 1 and is threadedly engaged with the connecting nut on the back of the handle base 1. The sliding engagement of the clamp 11 and the handle base 1 is achieved by the engagement of the threaded connector 9 and the fixing port 7. By pushing the threaded connector 9, the clamp 11 and the cutter 2 connected to the clamp 11 can be extended or retracted from the handle base 1.

[0030] Preferably, the clamping angle between the axis of the connecting tube 303 and the horizontal plane is 45°. This angle setting facilitates the pressing and shearing of the tail knife device 3.

[0031] Specifically, the cross section of the tail ring 304 is circular or square. The tail ring 304 of different shapes can be selected to cut out circular or square small leaves of the same specification, which is convenient for plant tissue culture.

[0032] In summary, the dual-purpose tissue culture knife in the utility model presses the plant leaves to cut out small leaves of the same size through the tail ring knife 304 in the tail knife device 3, which is convenient for plant tissue culture, solves the problem of soft and collapsed leaves or leaves that are too small to be easy to operate, and improves tissue culture efficiency.

Claims

1. A dual-purpose tissue culture knife, characterized in that: It includes a handle base, the head end of the handle base is detachably provided with a cutting knife, the tail end of the handle base is detachably connected to a tail knife device, the tail knife device includes a tail mounting base fixedly connected to the tail end of the handle base, the tail mounting base is a cylindrical structure, a tail screw is arranged in the middle of the tail mounting base, a connecting tube is arranged on the tail screw, an internal thread connected to the thread of the tail screw is arranged inside the connecting tube, the length of the connecting tube is greater than the length of the tail screw, and the end of the connecting tube away from the tail screw is detachably connected to the tail ring knife.

2. The dual-purpose tissue culture knife according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip protrusions are arranged on both sides of the head end of the handle base.

3. The dual-purpose tissue culture knife according to claim 2, characterized in that: The handle base is a hollow structure, and a mounting insertion opening for a clamp to pass through is arranged at the head end of the handle base. The head end of the clamp is located outside the handle base and a fixing clamping seam for fixing the cutter is arranged thereon.

4. The dual-purpose tissue culture knife according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tail end of the clamp is located inside the handle base, and a fixing opening is provided at the tail end of the clamp; a sliding groove is provided through the front and back sides of the handle base along its length direction; the fixing opening is located in the sliding groove; A threaded connector is provided in the fixing port, and the threaded connector includes a connecting stud and a connecting nut. The connecting stud passes through the sliding groove and the fixing port from the front side of the handle base and is threadedly matched with the connecting nut on the back side of the handle base.

5. The dual-purpose tissue culture knife according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping angle between the axis of the connecting cylinder and the horizontal plane is 45°.

6. The dual-purpose tissue culture knife according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the tail ring cutter is in the shape of a circle or a square.

7. The dual-purpose tissue culture knife according to claim 6, characterized in that: A scale is arranged on the front or back side of the head end of the clamp along its length direction.