Preset pest killing device for crop pest control

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop disease and insect pest control, in particular to a preset insect killing device for crop disease and insect pest control, which comprises a shell assembly, a servo motor embedded in the inner bottom end of the shell assembly, and an improved insect killing device. When the preset insect killing device for crop pest control is used, insects remaining on the surface of the electric shock net can be rapidly cleaned, the problem that the electric shock effect on subsequent insects is poor due to the fact that part of the insects are left on the motor net is solved, and therefore the electric shock effect of the insect killing device on crop pest electric shock is greatly improved; through cooperation of a servo motor, a lead screw and a connecting block, the height of the preset insecticidal device for crop pest control can be adjusted according to the requirements of a user in the use period, the use range of the insecticidal device is greatly widened, and then the preset insecticidal requirement for crop pest control is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop disease and insect pest control, in particular to a preset insecticidal device for crop disease and insect pest control. Background Art

[0002] Pests and diseases are the collective names for diseases and insect pests, which often have adverse effects on agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, etc. Pests and diseases are one of the main disasters of crops. Agricultural prevention and control methods are methods of reducing or preventing pests and diseases through a series of measures such as adjusting cultivation techniques. Most of them are preventive behaviors. Crop pests and diseases are one of the main agricultural disasters in my country. The main methods for crop pest and disease control include natural enemy insect method, beneficial bird method, physical control method, chemical agent method, etc. Therefore, preset insecticide devices are indispensable for crop pest and disease control.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN213369507U) discloses a preset insecticide device for crop pest control, including a plurality of insecticide units connected in series, a water pump connected to the head end insecticide unit, and a liquid medicine tank. The insecticide unit includes a bottom plate, a column arranged in the center above the bottom plate, a reagent trapping component, a light trapping component, a solar panel, and a spray insecticide component arranged in sequence from bottom to top along the column direction, and the left and right sides of the reagent trapping component are provided with pipe openings. The utility model solves the problem that the trapping device for crop pest control only has small-scale trapping and is difficult to cope with sudden large-scale pests and diseases. The utility model is a preset insecticide device for crop pest control that has both daily trapping and large-scale spraying treatment functions for pests and diseases. In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. Most of the existing crop disease and insect pest control methods use motor nets to electrocute insects, causing some insects to fall onto the insect catching platform while others remain on the motor nets. Traditional insecticidal devices are unable to clean the insects on the motor nets and require manual regular cleaning, thereby reducing the electric shock effect of the power grid on the insects; 2. Most of the existing insecticidal devices are fixed structures, and the height of the insecticidal device cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the user, resulting in a limited insecticidal range of the insecticidal device, thereby reducing the practicability of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a preset insecticidal device for controlling crop diseases and pests, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the traditional insecticidal device cannot clean the insects on the motor net and needs to be cleaned regularly by manual labor, thereby reducing the electric shock effect of the motor net on the insects, and the existing insecticidal devices are mostly fixed structures, and the height of the insecticidal device cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the user, resulting in a limited insecticidal range of the insecticidal device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a preset insecticide device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests, comprising a shell component, a servo motor is embedded in the inner bottom end of the shell component, a cavity is opened at the inner top end of the shell component, a battery is arranged at the inner bottom end of the cavity, a slide groove is opened at one side of the shell component, screw rods are arranged at both ends of the shell component through bearings, a moving block is arranged outside the screw rod, a slider is arranged on one side of the moving block, and a side of the moving block away from the slider is connected to one end of the connecting block The connecting block is connected, a fixed seat is arranged at the other end, a plurality of support rods are arranged at the top of the fixed seat, a baffle is arranged at the top of the plurality of support rods, a plurality of brackets are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed seat, a positioning block is arranged between the plurality of brackets, a connecting shaft is arranged between the top of the bracket and the bottom end of the baffle through a bearing, an electric shock net is arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft, a motor is embedded in the inside of the baffle, an insulating plate is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the baffle, an insulating brush is arranged on one side of the insulating plate, and a collecting box is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed seat.

[0006] Further preferably, the housing assembly includes a mounting seat, a column is disposed at the top end of the mounting seat, and a solar panel body is disposed at the top end of the column.

[0007] Further preferably, a slot is provided on one side of the column, and the slot is configured as a rectangular long strip structure.

[0008] Further preferably, the solar panel body and the battery are connected via electric wires.

[0009] Further preferably, the slide groove and the slider are provided with a sliding connection.

[0010] Further preferably, the central axis of the servo motor is consistent with the central axis of the lead screw.

[0011] Further preferably, the central axis of the motor is consistent with the central axis of the connecting shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, through the cooperation of the motor, the insulating plate and the insulating brush, the preset insecticidal device for crop pest control can quickly clean the insects remaining on the surface of the electric shock net during use, thereby solving the problem of some insects remaining on the motor net and resulting in poor electric shock effect on subsequent insects, thereby greatly improving the electric shock effect of the insecticidal device on crop pests.

[0014] In the utility model, through the cooperation of the servo motor, the screw rod and the connecting block, the preset insecticidal device for crop disease and pest control can adjust the height of the insecticidal device according to the user's needs during use, greatly improving the use range of the insecticidal device, thereby meeting the preset insecticidal needs for crop disease and pest control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged internal structure of the fixing seat of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing seat of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Shell assembly; 101. Mounting base; 102. Column; 103. Solar panel body; 2. Servo motor; 3. Cavity; 4. Battery; 5. Slide; 6. Screw; 7. Moving block; 8. Slider; 9. Connecting block; 10. Fixed base; 11. Support rod; 12. Baffle; 13. Bracket; 14. Positioning block; 15. Connecting shaft; 16. Electric shock net; 17. Motor; 18. Insulating plate; 19. Insulating brush; 20. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a preset insecticide device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests, comprising a shell component 1, a servo motor 2 is embedded in the inner bottom end of the shell component 1, a cavity 3 is opened at the inner top end of the shell component 1, a battery 4 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the cavity 3, a slide groove 5 is opened at one side of the shell component 1, screw rods 6 are arranged at both ends of the shell component 1 through bearings, a moving block 7 is arranged outside the screw rod 6, a sliding block 8 is arranged on one side of the moving block 7, a side of the moving block 7 away from the sliding block 8 is connected to one end of a connecting block 9, and the other end of the connecting block 9 is provided with A fixed seat 10, a plurality of support rods 11 are arranged at the top of the fixed seat 10, a baffle 12 is arranged at the top of the plurality of support rods 11, a plurality of brackets 13 are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed seat 10, a positioning block 14 is arranged between the plurality of brackets 13, a connecting shaft 15 is arranged between the top of the bracket 13 and the bottom end of the baffle 12 through a bearing, an electric shock net 16 is arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft 15, a motor 17 is embedded in the inside of the baffle 12, an insulating plate 18 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the baffle 12, an insulating brush 19 is arranged on one side of the insulating plate 18, and a collecting box 20 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed seat 10.

[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the housing assembly 1 includes a mounting seat 101 , a column 102 is disposed at the top of the mounting seat 101 , and a solar panel body 103 is disposed at the top of the column 102 .

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a slot is provided on one side of the column 102, and the slot is configured as a rectangular strip structure, so that the movement of the connecting block 9 is simple and the connecting block 9 is prevented from being offset or tilted during movement.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the solar panel body 103 and the storage battery 4 are connected by wires; the solar panel body 103 converts light energy into electrical energy and stores it in the storage battery 4, thereby providing the insecticide device with the power required for daily use.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the slide groove 5 and the slider 8 are set to be in sliding connection, which increases the stability of the moving block 7 during movement and prevents the moving block 7 from rotating with the rotation of the screw rod 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the central axis of the servo motor 2 is consistent with the central axis of the screw rod 6, so that the height of the insecticidal device can be adjusted according to the needs of the user, which greatly improves the use range of the insecticidal device and meets the preset insecticidal needs for crop disease and insect pest control.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 3As shown, the central axis of the motor 17 is consistent with the central axis of the connecting shaft 15; the insects remaining on the surface of the electric shock net 16 are quickly cleaned, which solves the problem that some insects remain on the motor net and cause poor electric shock effect on subsequent insects, thereby greatly improving the clicking effect of the insecticide device when electric shocking crop pests.

[0028] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the preset insecticidal device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests is used, the working process is as follows:

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, first fix the mounting seat 101 at the specified position, then start the servo motor 2 to work, so that the servo motor 2 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, then the screw rod 6 drives the moving block 7 to move in cooperation with the slider 8 and the slide groove 5, then the moving block 7 drives the fixing seat 10 to move synchronously through the connecting block 9, so as to adjust the height of the insecticide according to the needs of the user, and greatly improve the use range of the insecticide, when it is necessary to clean the residual crop pests on the surface of the electric shock net 16, start the motor 17 to work, and the motor 17 drives the electric shock net 16 to rotate through the connecting shaft 15, at this time, because the electric shock net 16 and the insulating brush 19 are fitted together, the electric shock net 16 rotates. When rotating, the insulating brush 19 quickly cleans the crop pests and diseases remaining on the surface of the electric shock net 16, thereby quickly cleaning the insects remaining on the surface of the electric shock net 16, solving the problem that some insects remain on the motor net and cause poor electric shock effect on subsequent insects, thereby greatly improving the electric shock effect of the insecticide on crop pests and diseases. The cleaned crop pests and diseases fall into the collection box 20 through the through hole opened at the bottom of the fixing seat 10, realizing the unified collection and treatment of crop pests and diseases, and using the solar panel main body 103 to convert light energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery 4, thereby providing the insecticide with the daily power required, thereby meeting the preset insecticide requirements for crop pest control.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A preset insecticide device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests, comprising a housing component (1), characterized in that: A servo motor (2) is embedded in the bottom of the housing component (1), a cavity (3) is provided at the top of the housing component (1), a battery (4) is arranged at the bottom of the cavity (3), a slide groove (5) is provided on one side of the housing component (1), screw rods (6) are arranged at both ends of the housing component (1) via bearings, a moving block (7) is arranged outside the screw rod (6), a slider (8) is arranged on one side of the moving block (7), a side of the moving block (7) away from the slider (8) is connected to one end of a connecting block (9), a fixing seat (10) is arranged at the other end of the connecting block (9), and a plurality of fixing seats (10) are arranged on the top of the fixing seat (10). A support rod (11), a baffle (12) is arranged at the top of a plurality of the support rods (11), a plurality of brackets (13) are arranged on the inner wall of the fixing seat (10), a positioning block (14) is arranged between the plurality of brackets (13), a connecting shaft (15) is arranged between the top of the bracket (13) and the bottom of the baffle (12) via a bearing, an electric shock net (16) is arranged outside the connecting shaft (15), a motor (17) is embedded inside the baffle (12), an insulating plate (18) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the baffle (12), an insulating brush (19) is arranged on one side of the insulating plate (18), and a collecting box (20) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing seat (10).

2. A preset insecticidal device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing component (1) comprises a mounting seat (101), a column (102) is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat (101), and a solar panel body (103) is arranged at the top end of the column (102).

3. A preset insecticidal device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot is provided on one side of the column (102), and the slot is configured as a rectangular long strip structure.

4. The preset insecticidal device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solar panel body (103) and the storage battery (4) are connected via electric wires.

5. The preset insecticidal device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove (5) and the slide block (8) are provided with a sliding connection.

6. The preset insecticidal device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the servo motor (2) is consistent with the central axis of the lead screw (6).

7. The preset insecticidal device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the motor (17) is consistent with the central axis of the connecting shaft (15).

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