Plate punching device for constructional engineering
By designing a convenient compression limit structure, including an adjustment ring, a threaded ring, a compression component and an auxiliary rod, the problem of fretting when drilling holes in the plate is solved and the processing accuracy and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421276570.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing board hole drilling device lacks a convenient compression limit structure, which leads to the board being easily moved slightly during one-hand operation, affecting the processing accuracy, and even causing the board to be scrapped or re-punched.
A plate drilling device including a pressing mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism is designed. Through components such as an adjusting ring, a threaded ring, a pressing component, and an auxiliary rod, the plate can be stably pressed and limited.
It achieves stable pressing and limiting of the plate, avoids micro-movement of the plate, improves processing accuracy, and reduces the risk of scrapping or re-drilling the plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222386428U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching devices, in particular to a plate punching device used in construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] Construction engineering refers to the process of transforming the space on the land into buildings or other engineering facilities with specific functions and use values through a series of activities such as design, construction and management. It covers the whole process from planning, design, construction to completion acceptance. Construction engineering includes various types of buildings and infrastructure such as residential, commercial buildings, public buildings, industrial plants, bridges, roads, tunnels, water conservancy projects, etc. In construction engineering, a series of work such as land survey, design plan formulation, structural design, material procurement, construction organization, quality control, and safety management are required. In construction engineering, the punching of plates is to meet specific functions and needs, so a punching machine is needed to punch holes in the plates so that the plates can achieve ventilation and air permeability. However, the current plates are usually punched by workers manually placing and supporting them. Since there is no convenient clamping and limiting structure, the plates are prone to micro-movement when operated with one hand, which affects the accuracy of plate processing and even causes the plates to be scrapped or re-punched, which has certain limitations. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a plate punching device for construction projects, which has the advantages of clamping and limiting, and solves the problem that workers usually manually place and support the plates for punching at present, and because there is no convenient clamping and limiting structure, the plates are prone to slight movements during one-handed operation, which affects the accuracy of plate processing and even causes the plates to be scrapped or re-punched, thus having certain limitations.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plate punching device for construction engineering, comprising a base, a workbench, a punching device body and a plate body, the workbench is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, the punching device body is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, both sides of the top of the workbench are fixedly connected with a placement rack, the plate body is located at the top of the placement rack, both sides of the front of the placement rack are fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing rod, the top of the L-shaped fixing rod is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the back of the mounting block is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, the surface of the adjusting rod is slidably connected with a clamping mechanism, and the bottom of the front of the punching device body is fixedly connected with an auxiliary mechanism.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the clamping mechanism includes an adjusting ring, which is slidably connected to the surface of the adjusting rod, the bottom of the adjusting ring is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded ring, and the bottom of the threaded ring is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the clamping assembly includes a clamping rod, the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded ring, the bottom of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the clamping ring, and the bottom of the clamping ring is fixedly connected to the clamping sheet.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the auxiliary mechanism includes an auxiliary rod, the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the punching device body, the surface of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected with an auxiliary ring, the bottom of the auxiliary ring is fixedly connected with a screw, the surface of the screw is threadedly connected with a pressure ring, the bottom of the pressure ring is fixedly connected with a pressure rod, the bottom of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with a sticking ring, and the bottom of the sticking ring is fixedly connected with a pressure plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, screw holes are provided on the top of the adjusting rod and the top of the pressure ring, and positioning bolts are connected to the internal threads of the screw holes.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning bolt, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the surface of the knob.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model sets a clamping mechanism so that the clamping mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism can clamp the plate body, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and limiting, solving the problem that workers usually manually place and support the plate for punching at present, and the plate is prone to micro-movement during one-handed operation due to the lack of a convenient clamping and limiting structure, which affects the accuracy of plate processing and even causes the plate to be scrapped or re-punched, thereby having certain limitations, and achieves the effect of clamping and limiting.
[0013] 2. The utility model sets a clamping mechanism so that the adjusting ring and the adjusting rod are slidably installed. When clamping is required, the threaded ring is rotated to make the threaded ring move through the threaded rod, so that the threaded ring drives the clamping assembly to clamp the plate body, thereby achieving the stability of the clamping limit.
[0014] 3. The utility model sets a clamping assembly to fix the clamping rod and the threaded ring, then fix the clamping rod and the clamping ring, and then fix the clamping ring and the clamping plate, so that when the threaded ring moves, it can drive the clamping rod to move synchronously, and the clamping rod drives the clamping ring and the clamping plate to clamp the plate body, thereby ensuring the stability of the clamping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the southwest isometric three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. workbench; 3. punching device body; 4. plate body; 5. placement rack; 6. L-shaped fixing rod; 7. mounting block; 8. adjusting rod; 9. clamping mechanism; 901. adjusting ring; 902. threaded rod; 903. threaded ring; 904. clamping assembly; 9041. clamping rod; 9042. clamping ring; 9043. clamping plate; 10. auxiliary mechanism; 101. auxiliary rod; 102. auxiliary ring; 103. screw rod; 104. pressing ring; 105. pressing rod; 106. sticking ring; 107. pressing plate; 11. screw hole; 12. positioning bolt; 13. knob; 14. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model provides a plate punching device for construction engineering, comprising a base 1, a workbench 2, a punching device body 3 and a plate body 4, the workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1, the punching device body 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base 1, both sides of the top of the workbench 2 are fixedly connected with a placement rack 5, the plate body 4 is located at the top of the placement rack 5, both sides of the front of the placement rack 5 are fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing rod 6, the top of the L-shaped fixing rod 6 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 7, the back of the mounting block 7 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 8, the surface of the adjusting rod 8 is slidably connected with a clamping mechanism 9, and the bottom of the front of the punching device body 3 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary mechanism 10.
[0022] refer to Figure 3 The clamping mechanism 9 includes an adjusting ring 901, which is slidably connected to the surface of the adjusting rod 8, a threaded rod 902 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting ring 901, a threaded ring 903 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 902, and a clamping assembly 904 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded ring 903.
[0023] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a clamping mechanism 9 is provided so that the adjusting ring 901 and the adjusting rod 8 are slidably installed. When clamping is required, the threaded ring 903 is rotated so that the threaded ring 903 is threadedly moved through the threaded rod 902, so that the threaded ring 903 drives the clamping assembly 904 to clamp the plate body 4, thereby achieving the stability of the clamping limit.
[0024] refer to Figure 3 The clamping assembly 904 includes a clamping rod 9041, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded ring 903, a clamping ring 9042 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod 9041, and a clamping sheet 9043 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping ring 9042.
[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a clamping assembly 904 is provided to fix the clamping rod 9041 and the threaded ring 903, and then the clamping rod 9041 and the clamping ring 9042 are fixed, and then the clamping ring 9042 and the clamping plate 9043 are fixed, so that when the threaded ring 903 moves, it can drive the clamping rod 9041 to move synchronously, and the clamping rod 9041 drives the clamping ring 9042 and the clamping plate 9043 to clamp the plate body 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the clamping.
[0026] refer to Figure 4The auxiliary mechanism 10 includes an auxiliary rod 101, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the punching device body 3. An auxiliary ring 102 is fixedly connected to the surface of the auxiliary rod 101, a screw 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary ring 102, a pressure ring 104 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 103, a pressure rod 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure ring 104, a sticking ring 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sticking ring 106, and a pressing sheet 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sticking ring 106.
[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting an auxiliary mechanism 10, the auxiliary rod 101 and the punching device body 3 are fixedly installed, and then the auxiliary rod 101 and the screw rod 103 are fixed, and then the screw rod 103 and the pressure ring 104 are threadedly installed, and then the pressure rod 105 and the sticking ring 106 are fixed, and the sticking ring 106 and the pressing plate 107 are fixed. When auxiliary pressing is needed, the pressure ring 104 is rotated to make the threaded movement of the pressure ring 104 drive the pressure rod 105 to move synchronously, so that the pressure rod 105 drives the sticking ring 106 and the pressing plate 107 to assist in pressing the back side of the plate body 4, thereby forming a triangular pressing area to ensure the stability of the pressing.
[0028] refer to Figure 3 The top of the adjusting rod 8 and the top of the pressing ring 104 are both provided with a screw hole 11, and the inner thread of the screw hole 11 is connected with a positioning bolt 12.
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing the screw hole 11 and the positioning bolt 12, the positioning bolt 12 can lock the position of the pressure ring 104 through the screw hole 11, thereby ensuring the stability of the position adjustment of the pressure ring 104.
[0030] refer to Figure 3 The top of the positioning bolt 12 is fixedly connected with a knob 13, and the surface of the knob 13 is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing the knob 13 and the anti-slip pattern, it is convenient for the user to install and remove the positioning bolt 12 through the knob 13, and the anti-slip pattern can prevent the user's hand from falling off.
[0032] refer to Figure 3 The rear end of the adjusting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 14 .
[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a limit plate 14, the limit plate 14 can limit the sliding installation adjustment ring 901 on the surface of the adjustment rod 8, thereby preventing the adjustment ring 901 from falling off, thereby ensuring convenience and stability of use.
[0034] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the base 1 and the workbench 2 are fixed, so that the punching device body 3 is fixed to the base 1. When the plate body 4 needs to be fixed, the placement frame 5 is fixed to the workbench 2, so that the plate body 4 can be placed on the top of the placement frame 5 for processing, and then the placement frame 5 is assembled with the L-shaped fixing rod 6, and then the mounting block 7 and the adjusting rod 8 are assembled with the L-shaped fixing rod 6. When the plate body 4 needs to be processed, and the plate body 4 is usually of different sizes but processed in batches, at this time, the required position can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting ring 901 on the surface of the adjusting rod 8, and then the positioning bolt 12 is tightened to make the adjusting ring 901 and the adjusting rod 8 slide and install. When compression is required, the threaded ring 903 is rotated to make the threaded ring 903 threadably move through the threaded rod 902, so that the clamping rod 9041 is fixed with the threaded ring 903, and then the clamping rod 9 041 is fixed with the clamping ring 9042, and then the clamping ring 9042 is fixed with the clamping sheet 9043, so that when the threaded ring 903 moves, it can drive the clamping rod 9041 to move synchronously, so that the clamping rod 9041 drives the clamping ring 9042 and the clamping sheet 9043 to clamp the plate body 4, ensuring the stability of the clamping, and the auxiliary rod 101 is fixedly installed with the punching device body 3, and then the auxiliary rod 101 is fixed with the screw rod 103, and then The screw rod 103 and the pressure ring 104 are threadedly installed, and then the pressure rod 105 and the sticking ring 106 are fixed, and the sticking ring 106 and the pressing plate 107 are fixed. When auxiliary pressing is needed, the pressure ring 104 is rotated to make the threaded movement of the pressure ring 104 drive the pressure rod 105 to move synchronously, so that the pressure rod 105 drives the sticking ring 106 and the pressing plate 107 to assist in pressing the back side of the plate body 4, thereby forming a triangular pressing area, thereby achieving the effect of pressing and limiting.
[0035] To sum up: this plate punching device used in construction projects, by setting a clamping mechanism 9, enables the clamping mechanism 9 and the auxiliary mechanism 10 to clamp the plate body 4, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and limiting, and solves the problem that workers usually manually place and support the plates for punching at present, and because there is no convenient clamping and limiting structure, the plates are prone to micro-movement during one-handed operation, which affects the accuracy of plate processing and even causes the plate to be scrapped or re-punched, thus having certain limitations.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plate punching device for use in construction engineering, comprising a base (1), a workbench (2), a punching device body (3) and a plate body (4), characterized in that: The workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base (1), the punching device body (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base (1), both sides of the top of the workbench (2) are fixedly connected to a placement rack (5), the plate body (4) is located on the top of the placement rack (5), both sides of the front of the placement rack (5) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixing rod (6), the top of the L-shaped fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (7), the back of the mounting block (7) is fixedly connected to an adjustment rod (8), the surface of the adjustment rod (8) is slidably connected to a clamping mechanism (9), and the bottom of the front of the punching device body (3) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary mechanism (10).
2. A plate punching device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (9) comprises an adjusting ring (901), the adjusting ring (901) being slidably connected to the surface of the adjusting rod (8), the bottom of the adjusting ring (901) being fixedly connected to a threaded rod (902), the surface of the threaded rod (902) being threadedly connected to a threaded ring (903), and the bottom of the threaded ring (903) being fixedly connected to a clamping assembly (904).
3. A plate punching device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (904) comprises a clamping rod (9041), wherein the clamping rod (9041) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded ring (903), the bottom of the clamping rod (9041) is fixedly connected to a clamping ring (9042), and the bottom of the clamping ring (9042) is fixedly connected to a clamping sheet (9043).
4. A plate punching device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (10) comprises an auxiliary rod (101), the auxiliary rod (101) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the punching device body (3), the surface of the auxiliary rod (101) being fixedly connected to an auxiliary ring (102), the bottom of the auxiliary ring (102) being fixedly connected to a screw rod (103), the surface of the screw rod (103) being threadedly connected to a pressure ring (104), the bottom of the pressure ring (104) being fixedly connected to a pressure rod (105), the bottom of the pressure rod (105) being fixedly connected to a contact ring (106), and the bottom of the contact ring (106) being fixedly connected to a pressure sheet (107).
5. A plate punching device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting rod (8) and the top of the pressing ring (104) are both provided with screw holes (11), and the internal threads of the screw holes (11) are connected with positioning bolts (12).
6. A plate punching device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: A knob (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning bolt (12), and a surface of the knob (13) is provided with anti-slip grooves.
7. A plate punching device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the adjusting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (14).