Integrated numerical control lathe for metal machining

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal processing, and particularly relates to an integrated numerical control lathe for metal processing, which comprises a mounting base and a mounting mechanism arranged above the mounting base, and the mounting mechanism comprises a storage assembly and a mounting assembly. The mounted working platform is rotationally connected with the mounting base through a first rotating shaft, a first hydraulic rod and a second rotating shaft, so that the working platform is inclined relative to the mounting base through a connecting shaft and a fixing plate, machining dust and waste on the working platform can slide off or dump more conveniently, and subsequent sweeping and cleaning are facilitated; and then the surface of the working platform is cleaned when the processing dust is cleaned, and the processing dust is conveyed into the storage bracket at the tail end for centralized cleaning, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, the cleanliness and sanitation of the working environment are ensured, the labor intensity of cleaners is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to an integrated CNC lathe for metal processing. Background Art

[0002] When existing machine tools are processing, the iron filings generated generally fall on the machine tools. However, most of the existing machine tools are not conducive to centralized cleaning. The processing platform is often in a horizontal state, which makes cleaning difficult. In addition, the splints on the machine tools are not easy to disassemble, resulting in poor applicability of the equipment. Therefore, in response to the above problems, an integrated CNC lathe for metal processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and solve the problem that iron filings generated by machine tools during processing generally fall on the machine tools, and most of the existing machine tools are not conducive to centralized cleaning, the processing platforms are often in a horizontal state, which makes cleaning more difficult, and the clamping plates on the machine tools are not easy to disassemble, resulting in poor applicability of the equipment, the utility model proposes an integrated CNC lathe for metal processing.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: the utility model is an integrated CNC lathe for metal processing, comprising a mounting base and a mounting mechanism arranged above the mounting base, wherein the mounting mechanism comprises a storage component and a mounting component;

[0005] The storage assembly includes a fixed plate, a connecting shaft, a working platform, a first rotating shaft, a first hydraulic rod, a second rotating shaft, a mounting plate, a storage bracket, a first threaded bolt and a limit block, a fixed plate is mounted on the front end of the upper end face of the mounting base, a connecting shaft is mounted on the inner wall of the fixed plate, a working platform is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, a first rotating shaft is mounted on the lower end face of the working platform, a first hydraulic rod is mounted inside the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is mounted on the end of the first hydraulic rod, a mounting plate is mounted on the outer wall of the fixed plate, a storage bracket is mounted on the upper end face of the mounting plate, first threaded bolts are mounted on both sides of the storage bracket, and a limit block is mounted on the upper end face of the mounting base;

[0006] The mounting assembly comprises a slide rail bracket, a fitting panel, a threaded rod, a slider, a third rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a fourth rotating shaft, a sliding rod, a limiting bracket, a slot, a block, a splint, and a second threaded bolt, the slide rail bracket is installed at the edge of the upper end surface of the working platform, the threaded rod is installed on the inner wall of the slide rail bracket, the sliding rod is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the lower end surface of the slider is located at the side wall of the slide rail bracket and a fitting panel is installed, the third rotating shaft is installed on both sides of the slider, the connecting rod is installed on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is installed at the end of the connecting rod, the sliding rod is installed at the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft, the limiting bracket is installed at the end of the sliding rod, the upper end surface of the limiting bracket is provided with a slot, the inside of the slot is provided with a block, the right end of the block is provided with a splint, and the inside of the block is provided with a second threaded bolt.

[0007] An adjustment groove is provided on the side wall of the mounting base, an adjustment screw is installed inside the adjustment groove, an adjustment bracket is installed on the outer surface of the adjustment screw, a connecting slide rail is installed on the upper end of the adjustment bracket, a threaded shaft is installed inside the connecting slide rail, a mounting block is installed on the outer surface of the threaded shaft, a second hydraulic rod is installed on the lower end of the mounting block, a mounting seat is installed on the lower end of the second hydraulic rod, a processing shaft is provided on the lower end surface of the mounting seat, and a control bracket is installed on the left side wall of the mounting base.

[0008] Preferably, the working platform forms a rotating structure with the mounting base through a connecting shaft and a fixing plate, and the working platform forms a rotating structure with the mounting base through a first rotating shaft, a first hydraulic rod and a second rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the storage bracket is snap-fitted to the mounting plate, and the storage bracket forms a detachable structure with the mounting plate via a first threaded bolt.

[0010] Preferably, the slider forms a sliding structure with the fitting panel through a threaded rod, the slide bar forms a rotating structure with the slider through a fourth rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a third rotating shaft, and the slide bar is slidably connected to the slide rail bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the slide rod is fixedly connected to the limiting bracket, and the clamping plate forms a clamping structure with the limiting bracket via a clamping groove and a clamping block.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment bracket forms a sliding structure with the mounting base through the adjustment slot and the adjustment screw rod, and the mounting block forms a sliding structure with the connecting slide rail through the threaded shaft.

[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0014] 1. When the first hydraulic rod of the utility model is extended and retracted, the installed working platform is rotatably connected with the mounting base through the first rotating shaft, the first hydraulic rod and the second rotating shaft, so that the working platform is tilted with the mounting base through the connecting shaft and the fixing plate, so that the processing dust and waste on the working platform can slide or dump more conveniently, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and cleaning. When cleaning the processing dust, the surface of the working platform is sent to the storage bracket at the end for centralized cleaning, which improves the cleaning efficiency, ensures the cleanliness and sanitation of the working environment, reduces the labor intensity of the cleaners, and improves the work efficiency.

[0015] 2. The threaded rod of the utility model is driven by a motor to realize the sliding of the slider on the fitting panel, and then the sliding rod is rotatably connected with the slider through the fourth rotating shaft, the connecting rod and the third rotating shaft to realize the sliding of the sliding rod inside the slide rail bracket, thereby opening and closing the limit brackets on both sides to clamp the processed objects, thereby improving the clamping efficiency and reducing the complexity and error of manual operation. Then the splint is engaged with the limit bracket through the slot and the block, and is disassembled and replaced through the second threaded bolt, so that the splint can be easily replaced to adapt to workpieces of different sizes and shapes. When the splint needs to be replaced or repaired, it is only necessary to use a tool to loosen the second threaded bolt, which greatly improves the convenience of maintenance and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod connection structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the working platform of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mounting base of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. mounting base; 2. fixing plate; 3. connecting shaft; 4. working platform; 5. first rotating shaft; 6. first hydraulic rod; 7. second rotating shaft; 8. mounting plate; 9. storage bracket; 10. first threaded bolt; 11. slide rail bracket; 1101. fitting panel; 12. threaded rod; 13. slider; 14. third rotating shaft; 15. connecting rod; 16. fourth rotating shaft; 17. slide rod; 18. limit bracket; 19. slot; 20. block; 21. splint; 22. second threaded bolt; 23. adjusting slot; 24. adjusting screw rod; 25. adjusting bracket; 26. connecting slide rail; 27. threaded shaft; 28. mounting block; 29. ​​second hydraulic rod; 30. mounting seat; 31. machining shaft; 32. control bracket; 33. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Embodiment 1

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, an integrated CNC lathe for metal processing includes a mounting base 1 and a mounting mechanism arranged above the mounting base 1, wherein the mounting mechanism includes a storage component and a mounting component;

[0024] The storage assembly includes a fixed plate 2, a connecting shaft 3, a working platform 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a first hydraulic rod 6, a second rotating shaft 7, a mounting plate 8, a storage bracket 9, a first threaded bolt 10 and a limit block 33. The fixing plate 2 is installed at the front end of the upper end face of the mounting base 1, the connecting shaft 3 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing plate 2, the working platform 4 is installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 3, the first rotating shaft 5 is installed on the lower end face of the working platform 4, the first hydraulic rod 6 is installed inside the first rotating shaft 5, and the second rotating shaft 7 is installed at the end of the first hydraulic rod 6, the mounting plate 8 is installed on the outer wall of the fixing plate 2, the storage bracket 9 is installed on the upper end face of the mounting plate 8, the first threaded bolts 10 are installed on both sides of the storage bracket 9, and the limit block 33 is installed on the upper end face of the mounting base 1;

[0025] The installation assembly includes a slide rail bracket 11, a fitting panel 1101, a threaded rod 12, a slider 13, a third rotating shaft 14, a connecting rod 15, a fourth rotating shaft 16, a slide rod 17, a limit bracket 18, a slot 19, a block 20, a clamping plate 21 and a second threaded bolt 22. The slide rail bracket 11 is installed at the edge of the upper end surface of the working platform 4, the threaded rod 12 is installed on the inner wall of the slide rail bracket 11, the slider 13 is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 12, and the lower end surface of the slider 13 is located at the side wall of the slide rail bracket 11. A fitting panel 1101 is installed, a third rotating shaft 14 is installed on both sides of the slider 13, a connecting rod 15 is installed on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 14, a fourth rotating shaft 16 is installed on the end of the connecting rod 15, a sliding rod 17 is installed on the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft 16, a limiting bracket 18 is installed on the end of the sliding rod 17, a slot 19 is provided on the upper end surface of the limiting bracket 18, a clamping block 20 is installed inside the slot 19, a splint 21 is installed on the right end of the clamping block 20, and a second threaded bolt 22 is installed inside the clamping block 20.

[0026] Furthermore, the working platform 4 forms a rotating structure with the mounting base 1 through the connecting shaft 3 and the fixed plate 2, and the working platform 4 forms a rotating structure with the mounting base 1 through the first rotating shaft 5, the first hydraulic rod 6 and the second rotating shaft 7. The storage bracket 9 is connected to the mounting plate 8 in a snap-fitting manner, and the storage bracket 9 forms a detachable structure with the mounting plate 8 through the first threaded bolt 10. When the first hydraulic rod 6 is telescopically operated, the installed working platform 4 is rotationally connected to the mounting base 1 through the first rotating shaft 5, the first hydraulic rod 6 and the second rotating shaft 7, so that the working platform 4 is tilted through the connecting shaft 3 and the fixed plate 2 and the mounting base 1, so that the processing dust and waste on the working platform 4 can slide or dump more conveniently, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and cleaning. Then, when cleaning the processing dust, when cleaning the surface of the working platform 4, the storage bracket 9 at the end is sent to be cleaned centrally, which improves the cleaning efficiency, ensures the cleanliness and hygiene of the working environment, reduces the labor intensity of the cleaners, and improves the work efficiency.

[0027] Furthermore, the slider 13 forms a sliding structure with the fitting panel 1101 through the threaded rod 12, the slide rod 17 forms a rotating structure with the slider 13 through the fourth rotating shaft 16, the connecting rod 15 and the third rotating shaft 14, the slide rod 17 is slidably connected to the slide rail bracket 11, the slide rod 17 is fixedly connected to the limit bracket 18, the clamping plate 21 forms a clamping structure with the limit bracket 18 through the card slot 19 and the card block 20, the threaded rod 12 is driven by the motor to realize the sliding of the slider 13 on the fitting panel 1101, and then the slide rod 17 is connected to the slider through the fourth rotating shaft 16, the connecting rod 15 and the third rotating shaft 14. 13 are rotatably connected to realize the sliding of the slide rod 17 inside the slide rail bracket 11, so as to open and close the limit brackets 18 on both sides to clamp the processed objects, improve the clamping efficiency, and reduce the complexity and error of manual operation. Then the splint 21 is engaged with the limit bracket 18 through the slot 19 and the block 20, and is disassembled and replaced through the second threaded bolt 22, so that the splint 21 can be easily replaced to adapt to workpieces of different sizes and shapes. When the splint needs to be replaced or repaired, it is only necessary to use a tool to loosen the second threaded bolt 22, which greatly improves the convenience of maintenance and replacement. Embodiment 2

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in contrast to Example 1, as another implementation of the utility model, an adjusting groove 23 is opened on the side wall of the mounting base 1, an adjusting screw 24 is installed inside the adjusting groove 23, an adjusting bracket 25 is installed on the outer surface of the adjusting screw 24, a connecting slide rail 26 is installed on the upper end of the adjusting bracket 25, a threaded shaft 27 is installed inside the connecting slide rail 26, a mounting block 28 is installed on the outer surface of the threaded shaft 27, a second hydraulic rod 29 is installed on the lower end of the mounting block 28, a mounting seat 30 is installed on the lower end of the second hydraulic rod 29, a processing shaft 31 is provided on the lower end surface of the mounting seat 30, and a control bracket 32 ​​is installed on the left side wall of the mounting base 1.

[0029] Furthermore, the adjusting bracket 25 forms a sliding structure with the mounting base 1 through the adjusting groove 23 and the adjusting screw 24, and the mounting block 28 forms a sliding structure with the connecting slide rail 26 through the threaded shaft 27. The arranged adjusting screw 24 and threaded shaft 27 are both controlled by a motor, and then operated and controlled by the control bracket 32. Through the coordinated work of the motor and the control bracket 32, precise control of the adjusting screw 24 and the threaded shaft 27 is achieved. The operation is performed through programming or an operating interface to realize the integrated CNC work of the lathe, and the programming system motor and other equipment involved are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated in detail.

[0030] The second hydraulic rod 29 is provided to lift and lower the mounting seat 30 , and the processing shaft 31 is used to process the object.

[0031] Working principle: first, place the processed object on the working platform 4, control the adjusting screw rod 24, the threaded shaft 27 and the threaded rod 12 through the motor, and then operate and control the control bracket 32. Through the coordinated work of the motor and the control bracket 32, the adjusting screw rod 24, the threaded shaft 27 and the threaded rod 12 are precisely controlled. Then the threaded rod 12 is driven by the motor to realize the sliding of the slider 13 on the fitting panel 1101. Then the slider 17 is rotationally connected with the slider 13 through the fourth rotating shaft 16, the connecting rod 15 and the third rotating shaft 14, so that the slider 17 is inside the slide rail bracket 11. Sliding, thereby opening and closing the limit brackets 18 on both sides, clamping the processed objects, improving the clamping efficiency, reducing the complexity and error of manual operation, and finally, in order to clean the dust after processing, when the first hydraulic rod 6 is extended and retracted, the installed working platform 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 1 through the first rotating shaft 5, the first hydraulic rod 6 and the second rotating shaft 7, so that the working platform 4 is tilted with the mounting base 1 through the connecting shaft 3 and the fixed plate 2, so that the processing dust and waste on the working platform 4 can slide or dump more conveniently, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and cleaning, and realizes the integrated operation of the CNC machine tool.

[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. An integrated CNC lathe for metal processing, comprising a mounting base (1) and a mounting mechanism arranged above the mounting base (1), characterized in that: The installation mechanism includes a storage component and an installation component; The storage assembly comprises a fixed plate (2), a connecting shaft (3), a working platform (4), a first rotating shaft (5), a first hydraulic rod (6), a second rotating shaft (7), a mounting plate (8), a storage bracket (9), a first threaded bolt (10) and a limit block (33); the fixed plate (2) is mounted on the front end of the upper end face of the mounting base (1); the connecting shaft (3) is mounted on the inner wall of the fixed plate (2); the working platform (4) is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (3); the first rotating shaft (5) is mounted on the lower end face of the working platform (4); the first hydraulic rod (6) is mounted inside the first rotating shaft (5); the second rotating shaft (7) is mounted at the end of the first hydraulic rod (6); the mounting plate (8) is mounted on the outer wall of the fixed plate (2); the storage bracket (9) is mounted on the upper end face of the mounting plate (8); the first threaded bolts (10) are mounted on both sides of the storage bracket (9); and the limit block (33) is mounted on the upper end face of the mounting base (1); The installation assembly comprises a slide rail bracket (11), a fitting panel (1101), a threaded rod (12), a slider (13), a third rotating shaft (14), a connecting rod (15), a fourth rotating shaft (16), a slide rod (17), a limit bracket (18), a slot (19), a block (20), a clamping plate (21) and a second threaded bolt (22); the slide rail bracket (11) is installed at the edge of the upper end surface of the working platform (4); the threaded rod (12) is installed on the inner wall of the slide rail bracket (11); the slider (13) is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod (12); the lower end surface of the slider (13) is located on the side wall of the slide rail bracket (11) and is installed with a A bonding panel (1101), wherein a third rotating shaft (14) is installed on both sides of the slider (13), a connecting rod (15) is installed on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (14), a fourth rotating shaft (16) is installed at the end of the connecting rod (15), a sliding rod (17) is installed at the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft (16), a limiting bracket (18) is installed at the end of the sliding rod (17), a slot (19) is provided on the upper end surface of the limiting bracket (18), a clamping block (20) is installed inside the slot (19), a clamping plate (21) is installed at the right end of the clamping block (20), and a second threaded bolt (22) is installed inside the clamping block (20).

2. The integrated CNC lathe for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment groove (23) is provided on the side wall of the mounting base (1), an adjustment screw rod (24) is installed inside the adjustment groove (23), an adjustment bracket (25) is installed on the outer surface of the adjustment screw rod (24), a connecting slide rail (26) is installed on the upper end of the adjustment bracket (25), a threaded shaft (27) is installed inside the connecting slide rail (26), a mounting block (28) is installed on the outer surface of the threaded shaft (27), a second hydraulic rod (29) is installed on the lower end of the mounting block (28), a mounting seat (30) is installed on the lower end of the second hydraulic rod (29), a processing shaft (31) is provided on the lower end surface of the mounting seat (30), and a control bracket (32) is installed on the left side wall of the mounting base (1).

3. The integrated CNC lathe for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working platform (4) forms a rotating structure with the mounting base (1) via a connecting shaft (3) and a fixing plate (2), and the working platform (4) forms a rotating structure with the mounting base (1) via a first rotating shaft (5), a first hydraulic rod (6) and a second rotating shaft (7).

4. The integrated CNC lathe for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bracket (9) is connected to the mounting plate (8) in a snap-fitting manner; the storage bracket (9) and the mounting plate (8) form a detachable structure via a first threaded bolt (10).

5. The integrated CNC lathe for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (13) forms a sliding structure with the fitting panel (1101) via the threaded rod (12); the slide rod (17) forms a rotating structure with the slider (13) via the fourth rotating shaft (16), the connecting rod (15) and the third rotating shaft (14); and the slide rod (17) is slidably connected to the slide rail bracket (11).

6. The integrated CNC lathe for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected to the limiting bracket (18), and the clamping plate (21) forms a clamping structure with the limiting bracket (18) through a clamping groove (19) and a clamping block (20).

7. The integrated CNC lathe for metal processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting bracket (25) forms a sliding structure with the mounting base (1) via the adjusting groove (23) and the adjusting screw rod (24), and the mounting block (28) forms a sliding structure with the connecting slide rail (26) via the threaded shaft (27).

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