Full-automatic feeding device

By designing a fully automatic feeding device and using jet pipe cooling and hydraulic cylinder-driven cutting knives, the automated production process of EPDM particles is realized, which solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual feeding and improves the overall processing efficiency.

CN222387574UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24JIANGXI LVDONG NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421124754.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, in the production and processing of EPDM pellets, manual loading consumes time and labor, resulting in a reduction in overall efficiency.

Method used

A fully automatic loading device is designed, including a loading box and a cutting box. The plastic strips are automatically cut and transported through jet pipe cooling and a cutting knife driven by a hydraulic cylinder to avoid manual operation.

Benefits of technology

The automated production process of EPDM particles has been achieved, which improves processing efficiency and reduces labor consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of EPDM (Ethylene-Propylene-Diene Monomer) particle processing, in particular to a full-automatic feeding device which comprises a feeding box and a cutting box arranged on one side, a control panel is arranged on one side, close to a human body, of the feeding box, a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively formed in two side walls of the feeding box, a partition plate is fixed in the feeding box, a through hole is formed in the partition plate, and the cutting box is arranged on the other side of the feeding box. The through hole and the feeding port are located on the same axis, an annular air spraying pipe is arranged between the feeding port and the through hole, a plurality of lap joint arc plates are arranged in the air spraying pipe, the discharging port is communicated with the feeding port of the cutting box, a cutting knife is arranged on the face, away from the feeding port, of the partition plate, a conveying belt is arranged on one side of the cutting knife, and baffles are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belt. According to the plastic strip cutting device, a plastic strip which is just extruded can be cooled and cut into a proper length, then the plastic strip is conveyed into the cutting box through the conveying belt, automatic feeding is achieved, manual operation is not needed, consumption of more labor force is avoided, and the overall machining efficiency is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of EPDM particle processing, in particular to a full-automatic feeding device. Background Art

[0002] EPDM particles are a commonly used type of rubber particles. Because their main chain is composed of chemically stable saturated hydrocarbons and only contains unsaturated double bonds in the side chains, they have excellent aging resistance such as ozone resistance, heat resistance, and weather resistance, and are widely used in the automotive, aerospace, medical and other fields.

[0003] In the prior art, when EPDM particles are produced and processed, the raw materials are extruded into strips through an extruder, cooled, and then manually added to a pelletizer for cutting and pelletizing. Manual feeding consumes more time and labor, which may reduce the overall efficiency of the processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fully automatic feeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fully automatic feeding device comprises a feeding box and a cutting box arranged on one side, a control panel is installed on the side of the feeding box close to the human body, a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively provided on the two side walls of the feeding box, a partition is fixed inside the feeding box, a through hole is provided on the partition, the through hole and the feeding port are on the same axis, a ring-shaped air jet pipe is provided between the feeding port and the through hole, a plurality of overlapping arc plates are provided in the air jet pipe, the discharging port is connected with the feeding port of the cutting box, a cutting knife is provided on the side of the partition away from the feeding port, a conveyor belt is provided on one side of the cutting knife, baffles are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the conveyor belt, one end of the conveyor belt and two baffles pass through the discharging port and are located in the cutting box.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, mounting plates are fixed to the top and bottom outer walls of the jet pipe, the two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading box, the overlapping surfaces of the multiple overlapping arc plates are flush with the bottom of the feed port, and connecting plates are welded between the multiple overlapping arc plates.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, support plates are welded to the lower surfaces of the multiple overlapping arc plates and the connecting plates, the thickness of the multiple support plates is smaller than the spacing between the jet pipes, and the bottom ends of the multiple support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate below.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an air pump is installed on one side of the bottom wall of the loading box by bolts, the output port of the air pump is connected to an air supply pipe, the air supply pipe is connected to the injection pipe, the suction port of the air pump is connected to an exhaust pipe, the end of the exhaust pipe passes through the bottom wall of the loading box and communicates with the outside, and a dust net is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the loading box at the exhaust pipe.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the cutting knife is in contact with the end face of the partition and is slidably connected, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the lower surface of the loading box by bolts, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates the box wall and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting knife.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the two baffles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading box through a connecting rod, a plurality of rollers are rotatably mounted on the end faces of the two baffles, and the distance between the two baffles is greater than the diameter of the plastic strip.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: in response to the problems raised by the background technology, the present application can cool down the freshly extruded plastic strips and automatically cut them at the same time. The cut plastic strips fall onto the conveyor belt and are sent to the cutting box at the limit line of the baffle and the roller for cutting and granulation operations. No manual operation is required, thus avoiding more labor consumption and ensuring the overall efficiency of the processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a main cross-sectional structural diagram of the feed box of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of A of the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. loading box; 101. control panel; 102. feed port; 103. partition; 1031. through hole; 104. discharge port; 2. mounting plate; 201. jet pipe; 3. overlapping arc plate; 301. support plate; 302. connecting plate; 4. air pump; 401. air supply pipe; 402. exhaust pipe; 403. dustproof net; 5. cutting knife; 501. hydraulic cylinder; 6. conveyor belt; 601. baffle; 602. roller; 7. cutting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention.

[0018] Example

[0019] All electrical components in the present application are controlled by a control panel 101, and the discharge port of the extrusion device for processing EPDM particles can be connected to the feed port 102 of the loading box 1, so that the extruded plastic strips can directly enter the loading box 1 for automatic loading processing. The structures in the extrusion device and the cutting box 7 adopt the existing technology and will not be described in detail in this article, and a nozzle is provided on one side of the jet pipe 201 close to the overlapping arc plate 3.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a fully automatic feeding device comprises a feeding box 1 and a cutting box 7 arranged on one side. A control panel 101 is installed on the side of the feeding box 1 close to the human body. A feeding port 102 and a discharging port 104 are respectively provided on the two side walls of the feeding box 1. A partition 103 is fixed inside the feeding box 1. A through hole 1031 is provided on the partition 103. The through hole 1031 is on the same axis as the feeding port 102. There is a The jet pipe 201 is annular, and a plurality of overlapping arc plates 3 are arranged in the jet pipe 201. The top and bottom outer walls of the jet pipe 201 are fixed with mounting plates 2. The two mounting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading box 1. The overlapping surfaces of the plurality of overlapping arc plates 3 are flush with the bottom of the feed port 102. A connecting plate 302 is welded between the plurality of overlapping arc plates 3. The lower surfaces of the plurality of overlapping arc plates 3 and the connecting plate 302 are welded with a supporting plate 301. The thickness of 301 is smaller than the spacing between the jet pipes 201, and the bottom ends of the multiple support plates 301 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 2 below, the discharge port 104 is connected to the feed port of the cutting box 7, and a cutting knife 5 is provided on the side of the partition 103 away from the feed port 102, and the cutting knife 5 contacts and is slidably connected to the end surface of the partition 103, and a hydraulic cylinder 501 is installed on the lower surface of the loading box 1 by bolts, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 501 passes through the box wall and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting knife 5, and a conveyor belt 6 is provided on one side of the cutting knife 5, and baffles 601 are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 6, and one end of the conveyor belt 6 and the two baffles 601 pass through the discharge port 104 and are located in the cutting box 7, and the two baffles 601 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading box 1 by connecting rods, and the end surfaces of the two baffles 601 are rotatably installed with a plurality of rollers 602, and the spacing between the two baffles 601 is greater than the diameter of the plastic strip;

[0021] An air pump 4 is installed on one side of the inner bottom wall of the loading box 1 by bolts, the output port of the air pump 4 is connected to the air supply pipe 401, the air supply pipe 401 is connected to the injection pipe 201, the suction port of the air pump 4 is connected to the exhaust pipe 402, the end of the exhaust pipe 402 passes through the bottom wall of the loading box 1 and communicates with the outside, and a dustproof net 403 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the loading box 1 at the exhaust pipe 402.

[0022] After the raw materials of EPDM particles are prepared into plastic strips through the extrusion device, the extruded plastic strips enter the loading box 1 through the feed port 102. At the same time, the staff starts the device through the control panel 101. After the continuously extruded and moving plastic strips enter the loading box 1, they are overlapped by the overlapping arc plates 3 to prevent them from bending. At this time, the air pump 4 works to send external air into the air supply pipe 401 through the exhaust pipe 402, and sprays the passing plastic strips from the nozzle on the jet pipe 201 to cool the plastic strips. As the plastic strips continue to advance, they pass through the through hole 1031 of the partition 103 and penetrate into the top of the conveyor belt 6. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 501 works, and its telescopic end pushes the cutting knife 5 to move upward along the partition 103 to cut the plastic strips. The cut plastic strips fall onto the conveyor belt 6, and enter the cutting box 7 from the discharge port 104 under the movement of the conveyor belt 6 for cutting and granulation operations. The two baffles 601 can prevent the falling plastic strips from being tilted too much.

[0023] Therefore, the present application can cool down the plastic strips just extruded and cut them to a suitable length, and then transport them to the cutting box 7 by the conveyor belt 6, so as to realize automatic loading without manual operation, avoid consuming more labor, and ensure the overall efficiency of the processing.

[0024] The working process of the utility model is as follows: after the raw materials of EPDM particles are prepared into plastic strips through an extrusion device, the extruded plastic strips enter the loading box 1 through the feed port 102, and at the same time, the staff starts the device through the control panel 101. After the continuously extruded and moving plastic strips enter the loading box 1, they are overlapped by the overlapping arc plates 3. At this time, the air pump 4 works to send external air into the air supply pipe 401 through the exhaust pipe 402, and sprays the passing plastic strips from the nozzle on the jet pipe 201 to cool the plastic strips. As the plastic strips are continuously pushed forward, they pass through the through hole 1031 of the partition 103 and penetrate into the top of the conveyor belt 6. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 501 works, and its telescopic end pushes the cutting knife 5 to move upward along the partition 103 to cut the plastic strips. The cut plastic strips fall onto the conveyor belt 6, and enter the cutting box 7 from the discharge port 104 under the movement of the conveyor belt 6 for cutting and granulation operations.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully automatic feeding device, comprising a feeding box (1) and a cutting box (7) arranged on one side, characterized in that: A control panel (101) is installed on the side of the loading box (1) close to the human body, and a feeding port (102) and a discharging port (104) are respectively provided on the two side walls of the loading box (1). A partition (103) is fixed inside the loading box (1), and a through hole (1031) is provided on the partition (103). The through hole (1031) and the feeding port (102) are located on the same axis, and an annular air injection pipe (201) is provided between the feeding port (102) and the through hole (1031). ), a plurality of overlapping arc plates (3) are provided in the jet pipe (201), the discharge port (104) is communicated with the feed port of the cutting box (7), a cutting knife (5) is provided on the side of the partition (103) away from the feed port (102), a conveyor belt (6) is provided on one side of the cutting knife (5), baffles (601) are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the conveyor belt (6), and one end of the conveyor belt (6) and the two baffles (601) pass through the discharge port (104) and are located in the cutting box (7).

2. A fully automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom outer walls of the jet pipe (201) are fixed with mounting plates (2), the two mounting plates (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading box (1), the overlapping surfaces of the multiple overlapping arc plates (3) are flush with the bottom of the feed port (102), and connecting plates (302) are welded between the multiple overlapping arc plates (3).

3. A fully automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the plurality of overlapping arc plates (3) and the connecting plate (302) are welded with support plates (301), the thickness of the plurality of support plates (301) is smaller than the spacing between the air injection pipes (201), and the bottom ends of the plurality of support plates (301) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (2) below.

4. A fully automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (4) is installed on one side of the inner bottom wall of the loading box (1) by bolts, the output port of the air pump (4) is connected to an air supply pipe (401), the air supply pipe (401) is connected to the injection pipe (201), the suction port of the air pump (4) is connected to an exhaust pipe (402), the end of the exhaust pipe (402) passes through the bottom wall of the loading box (1) and communicates with the outside, and a dustproof net (403) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the loading box (1) at the exhaust pipe (402).

5. The fully automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting knife (5) is in contact with the end surface of the partition (103) and is slidably connected. A hydraulic cylinder (501) is installed on the lower surface of the loading box (1) by bolts. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (501) penetrates the box wall and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting knife (5).

6. The fully automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two baffles (601) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading box (1) through a connecting rod, and a plurality of rollers (602) are rotatably mounted on the end surfaces of the two baffles (601), and the distance between the two baffles (601) is greater than the diameter of the plastic strip.

Citation Information

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