Covering film packaging equipment and carbon fiber product production line
By setting up electrostatic removal installations in the packing equipment, the stuck diaphragm and cutting membrane incorrect problem caused by the thermal membrane static electrical electrical electrical electrical electrical electrical electrical electricity have been solved, and the stable operation of the packaging line and the improvement of the packaging quality of the packaging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421083740.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
During the packaging process of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber products, static electricity inside the heat shrink film leads to film clamping and improper cutting film, affecting the packaging efficiency and quality.
Design a film packaging equipment, including the main body of the equipment and a static electricity removal device. The main body of the equipment includes a feeding mechanism, a spreading mechanism and a flattening mechanism. The static electricity removal device is located between these mechanisms. It uses a destaticizing ionizing air rod to remove static electricity from the film material.
It can effectively remove static electricity from film materials, avoid film jamming and film cutting errors, achieve continuous and stable operation of the packaging line, reduce the loss and rework of heat shrinkable films, and improve packaging efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222388481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of packaging equipment, and in particular to a film packaging equipment and a carbon fiber product production line. Background Art
[0002] At present, the most important steps in the packaging of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber products are film covering and plastic sealing. When covering the product with film, due to the static electricity inside the heat shrink film, it is very easy to get stuck at the film head due to adsorption problems, causing the automatic packaging line to stop and start, affecting packaging efficiency and unnecessary loss of heat shrink film. At the same time, due to the high static electricity inside and outside the heat shrink film, the cutter often cuts the film incorrectly, resulting in poor heat shrink effect of subsequent products and "exposed meat" on the end surface, so it can only be reworked and re-sealed, which increases unnecessary labor. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a film packaging device and a carbon fiber product production line, which can remove static electricity from film materials and avoid film jams and improper film cutting.
[0004] The present application provides a film packaging device, including a device body and a static electricity removal device;
[0005] The main body of the device includes a feeding mechanism and an opening mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is used to rotate the film material reel so that the film material wound on the film material reel is unwound and conveyed to the opening mechanism; the opening mechanism is used to open the film material to form a cylindrical structure sleeved outside the product;
[0006] The static electricity removal device is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the opening mechanism.
[0007] In the above technical solution, further, the device body also includes a flattening mechanism;
[0008] The flattening mechanism is located between the feeding mechanism and the opening mechanism, and the flattening mechanism is provided with a flattening gap to flatten the film material passing through the flattening gap.
[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the flattening mechanism comprises a plurality of flattening roller assemblies arranged at intervals, and the film material passes through the plurality of flattening roller assemblies in sequence;
[0010] The static electricity removal device is provided at least one of between the flattening roller assembly and the feeding mechanism, between two adjacent flattening roller assemblies, and between the flattening roller assembly and the opening mechanism.
[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the flattening roller assembly includes two conveying rollers arranged opposite to each other, and the flattening gap is arranged between the two conveying rollers.
[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the device body includes a chassis;
[0013] The flattening mechanism is installed on the side wall of the chassis, and the static electricity removal device is arranged between two adjacent flattening roller assemblies;
[0014] The side wall of the chassis is provided with a support beam, and the static electricity removal device is detachably mounted on the support beam.
[0015] In the above technical solution, further, the opening mechanism includes an opening member and a film cutting knife;
[0016] The film material is sleeved on the outside of the opening member, and the film cutting knife is arranged around the circumference of the opening member to cut the film material;
[0017] The static electricity removal device is arranged downstream of the film cutting knife along the conveying path of the film material.
[0018] In the above technical solution, further, the film cutting knife includes a cutting blade and a mounting plate;
[0019] The mounting plate is provided with a through hole, and the cutting blade is arranged in the through hole;
[0020] The static electricity removal device is arranged on two sides of the support member that are opposite to each other in the circumferential direction, and the static electricity removal device is detachably connected to the mounting plate.
[0021] In the above technical solution, further, the static electricity removal device is a static electricity removal ion wind rod;
[0022] The destaticized ion wind rod is connected to an air source to blow ionized wind to the film material; the blowing range of the destaticized ion wind rod is adapted to the width of the film material.
[0023] In the above technical solution, further, the de-static ion wind rod is provided with a detection module and a warning light, and the warning light is electrically connected to the detection module;
[0024] The detection module is used to detect the discharge condition in the packaging line area, so as to cut off the power supply and control the warning light to light up when abnormal discharge condition is detected.
[0025] The present application also provides a carbon fiber product production line, including the film packaging equipment described in the above solution.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0027] The film packaging equipment provided in the present application is provided with an electrostatic removal device between the feeding mechanism and the expanding mechanism to remove static electricity from the film material unwound and unfolded on the film reel, so that the film material is not easily adsorbed on the expanding mechanism, thereby facilitating the subsequent expanding mechanism to expand the film material to be sleeved on the outside of the product, so that the entire packaging line can achieve continuous and stable operation, while reducing unnecessary loss of heat shrink film and unnecessary rework operations, ultimately improving packaging efficiency and packaging quality.
[0028] The present application also provides a carbon fiber product production line, including the film packaging equipment described in the above solution. Based on the above analysis, it can be seen that the carbon fiber product production line also has the above beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 A first structural schematic diagram of the film packaging equipment provided in this application;
[0031] Figure 2 A second structural schematic diagram of the film packaging equipment provided in this application;
[0032] Figure 3 A third structural schematic diagram of the film packaging equipment provided in this application;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the destaticizing ionizing wind rod provided in this application.
[0034] In the figure: 101-feeding mechanism; 102-film material; 103-film material reel; 104-static removal device; 105-flattening roller assembly; 106-conveying roller; 107-chassis; 108-opening member; 109-film cutting knife; 110-cutting blade; 111-mounting plate; 112-blowing hole; 113-connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solution of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] Embodiment 1
[0039] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the film packaging equipment provided by the present application includes an equipment body and an electrostatic removal device 104; the equipment body includes a feeding mechanism 101 and an opening mechanism, the feeding mechanism 101 is used to rotate the film material reel 103 so that the film material 102 (specifically a heat shrink film) wound on the film material reel 103 is unfolded and transported to the opening mechanism; the opening mechanism is used to open the film material 102 to form a cylindrical structure that is sleeved outside the product; the electrostatic removal device 104 is arranged between the feeding mechanism 101 and the opening mechanism.
[0040] Specifically, the film wrapping packaging device of the present application can be used to package polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fiber products. A film material reel 103 is installed on the feeding mechanism 101 of the film wrapping packaging device, and the film material reel 103 is wound with film material 102. The film material 102 in the packaging state is stretched into a cylindrical shape so that the film material 102 can be wrapped around the product. In order to facilitate the winding and storage of the film material 102, the film material 102 on the film material reel 103 is in a state of two layers of film sticking to each other.
[0041] When packaging the product, it is necessary to unwind the film 102 on the film reel 103 and convey the film 102 to the opening mechanism to open the film 102 into a cylindrical shape so that it can be sleeved outside the product. When the film 102 is unwound and unfolded from the film reel 103, due to the static electricity between the film 102, the film 102 is easily adsorbed on the opening mechanism, which leads to the problem of film jamming, and has an adverse effect on the subsequent film 102 opening step. The present application sets an electrostatic removal device 104 between the feeding mechanism 101 and the opening mechanism to remove static electricity from the film 102 unwound and unfolded on the film reel 103, so that the film 102 is not easily adsorbed on the opening mechanism, so as to facilitate the subsequent opening mechanism to open the film 102 to sleeve outside the product, so that the entire packaging line can achieve continuous and stable operation, while reducing unnecessary loss of heat shrink film and unnecessary rework operations, and ultimately improving packaging efficiency and packaging quality.
[0042] In an optional scheme of this embodiment, the device body also includes a flattening mechanism; the flattening mechanism is located between the feeding mechanism 101 and the stretching mechanism, and the flattening mechanism is provided with a flattening gap, and the film material 102 unwound and unfolded on the film material reel 103 can pass through the flattening gap, so that the flattening gap presses and flattens the film material 102, which is convenient for subsequent stretching of the film material 102.
[0043] In an optional solution of this embodiment, the flattening mechanism includes a plurality of flattening roller assemblies 105 arranged at intervals, and the film material 102 passes through the plurality of flattening roller assemblies 105 in sequence. The flattening roller assembly 105 includes two conveying rollers 106 arranged opposite to each other, and a flattening gap is provided between the two conveying rollers 106. An electrostatic removal device 104 is provided at least one of between the flattening roller assembly 105 and the feeding mechanism 101, between two adjacent flattening roller assemblies 105, and between the flattening roller assembly 105 and the opening mechanism.
[0044] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the flattening mechanism includes four flattening roller assemblies 105 arranged at intervals. The film material 102 passes through the flattening gaps of the four flattening roller assemblies 105 in sequence, which can achieve multiple pressure flattening effects on the film material 102, thereby improving the flattening effect. In addition, the four flattening roller assemblies 105 arranged at intervals can achieve a tensioning effect on the film material 102, which is more conducive to flattening the film material 102.
[0045] Furthermore, the four flattening roller assemblies 105 arranged at intervals form a tortuous conveying path, which occupies less space. On the conveying path of the film material 102, the first flattening roller assembly 105 is opposite to the unfolding position of the film material 102 of the film material reel 103 to form a horizontal first conveying section; the second flattening roller assembly 105 is arranged at intervals with the first flattening roller assembly 105 in the vertical direction to form a vertically upward second conveying section; the third flattening roller assembly 105 is arranged at intervals with the second flattening roller assembly 105 in the horizontal direction to form a horizontal third conveying section; the fourth flattening roller assembly 105 is arranged at intervals with the third flattening roller assembly 105 in the vertical direction to form a vertically downward fourth conveying section; the opening mechanism is arranged at intervals with the fourth flattening roller assembly 105 in the vertical direction to form a vertically downward fifth conveying section. The static removal device 104 can be arranged on any of the above conveying sections to achieve static removal of the film material 102 before opening.
[0046] In an optional solution of this embodiment, the device body includes a chassis 107; the flattening mechanism is installed on the side wall of the chassis 107, and an electrostatic removal device 104 is arranged between two adjacent flattening roller assemblies 105; a support beam is arranged on the side wall of the chassis 107, and the electrostatic removal device 104 can be detachably installed on the support beam.
[0047] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the static electricity removal device 104 is arranged between the second flattening roller assembly 105 and the third flattening roller assembly 105, so that the static electricity removal device 104 can be connected to the side wall of the chassis 107, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of the static electricity removal device 104. Of course, the static electricity removal device 104 can also be arranged between the first flattening roller assembly 105 and the second flattening roller assembly 105, or between the third flattening roller assembly 105 and the fourth flattening roller assembly 105 (the space is relatively small and inconvenient to install), and the static electricity removal device 104 can also be installed and fixed by using the side wall of the chassis 107.
[0048] Although the area between the fourth flattening roller assembly 105 and the stretching mechanism is also opposite to the side wall of the chassis 107, the film material 102 in this area will be gradually stretched during transportation, and the static electricity removal effect of the static electricity removal device 104 on the side of the film material 102 away from the static electricity removal device 104 is relatively poor.
[0049] Optionally, the support beam may be an angle steel or an I-beam, and the static electricity removal device 104 may be detachably mounted on the plane of the support beam. For example, the static electricity removal device 104 may be tied to the support beam using a cable tie.
[0050] In an optional solution of this embodiment, the expansion mechanism includes an expansion member 108 and a film cutting knife 109; the film material 102 is sleeved on the outside of the expansion member 108, and the film cutting knife 109 is arranged around the expansion member 108 to cut the film material 102; along the conveying path of the film material 102, an electrostatic removal device 104 is arranged downstream of the film cutting knife 109.
[0051] In this embodiment, during the film packaging of the product, there is a problem that the film cutting knife 109 may have uneven film cutting edges due to the high static electricity generated by the heat shrink film, which affects the subsequent heat shrinking effect. The film jamming problem may cause the entire packaging line to be interrupted, affecting the product packaging efficiency. The present application provides a static electricity removal device 104 downstream of the film cutting knife 109 to remove static electricity from the film material 102 at this position, avoiding the problems of film jamming and uneven film cutting. The heat shrink film after cutting can freely fall onto the product wire drum, thereby improving the heat shrinking effect.
[0052] In the optional solution of this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the film cutting knife 109 includes a cutting blade 110 and a mounting plate 111; the mounting plate 111 is provided with a through hole, and the cutting blade 110 is surrounded in the through hole; static electricity removal devices 104 are provided on both sides of the support member 108 that are opposite to each other in the circumferential direction, which can remove static electricity from the film material 102 from both sides of the film material 102, achieving better effect.
[0053] Furthermore, the static electricity removal device 104 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 111. Optionally, a mounting hole can be opened on the mounting plate 111, and the static electricity removal device 104 can be tied to the mounting hole with a cable tie; or a bracket can be welded on the mounting plate 111, and the static electricity removal device 104 can be detachably installed on the bracket.
[0054] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, the static electricity removal device 104 is a static electricity removal ion wind rod; the static electricity removal ion wind rod is connected to the air source through the connecting hole 113 to blow ion wind to the film material 102; the blowing range of the static electricity removal ion wind rod is adapted to the width of the film material 102, and static electricity can be removed from various parts of the film material 102, with better effect. Specifically, the static electricity removal ion wind rod uses compressed air as the air source, and the pressure is 6 bar. The multiple blowing holes 112 of the static electricity removal ion wind rod are directly facing the surface of the heat shrink film to neutralize the charges on the surface and inside of the heat shrink film, thereby achieving the purpose of eliminating static electricity.
[0055] Embodiment 2
[0056] The film packaging equipment in the second embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The technical contents disclosed in the above embodiment will not be described repeatedly, and the contents disclosed in the above embodiment also belong to the contents disclosed in the second embodiment.
[0057] In an optional scheme of this embodiment, the destaticizing ion wind rod is provided with a detection module and a warning light, and the warning light is electrically connected to the detection module; the detection module is used to detect the discharge condition in the packaging line area, so as to cut off the power supply when an abnormal discharge condition is detected, and control the warning light to light up.
[0058] In this embodiment, specifically, the destaticizing ion wind rod can adopt a 24V low-voltage pulsed DC method, with a built-in high-voltage generator, which can effectively and quickly eliminate static electricity inside and outside the heat shrink film over a large range. Because there may be floating carbon hair in the air in the automatic packaging line area, when the detection module detects abnormal discharge, it can automatically sound an alarm and cut off the high-voltage power supply. The destaticizing ion wind rod is provided with a plurality of blowing holes 112. The length of the destaticizing ion wind rod is set according to the width of the film material 102, and the corresponding number of blowing holes 112 is set. If the status light of the warning light is "green", it means that the destaticizing ion wind rod is working normally. If the status light is "red", it means that the destaticizing ion wind rod is abnormally not working. The operator needs to unplug the PU air pipe in time, deal with the hair, and then plug it in to restore to normal.
[0059] Embodiment 3
[0060] Embodiment 3 of the present application provides a carbon fiber product production line, including the film packaging equipment of any of the above embodiments, and thus has all the beneficial technical effects of the film packaging equipment of any of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0061] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. In addition, a person skilled in the art can understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features of different embodiments means being within the scope of the present application and forming different embodiments.
Claims
1. A film packaging device, characterized in that: It includes a device body and a static electricity removal device; The main body of the device includes a feeding mechanism and an opening mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is used to rotate the film material reel so that the film material wound on the film material reel is unwound and conveyed to the opening mechanism; the opening mechanism is used to open the film material to form a cylindrical structure sleeved outside the product; The static electricity removal device is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the opening mechanism.
2. The film packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body also includes a flattening mechanism; The flattening mechanism is located between the feeding mechanism and the opening mechanism, and the flattening mechanism is provided with a flattening gap to flatten the film material passing through the flattening gap.
3. The film packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism comprises a plurality of flattening roller assemblies arranged at intervals, and the film material passes through the plurality of flattening roller assemblies in sequence; The static electricity removal device is provided at least one of between the flattening roller assembly and the feeding mechanism, between two adjacent flattening roller assemblies, and between the flattening roller assembly and the opening mechanism.
4. The film packaging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flattening roller assembly comprises two conveying rollers arranged opposite to each other, and the flattening gap is arranged between the two conveying rollers.
5. The film packaging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device body includes a chassis; The flattening mechanism is installed on the side wall of the chassis, and the static electricity removal device is arranged between two adjacent flattening roller assemblies; The side wall of the chassis is provided with a support beam, and the static electricity removal device is detachably mounted on the support beam.
6. The film packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening mechanism comprises an opening member and a film cutting knife; The film material is sleeved on the outside of the opening member, and the film cutting knife is arranged around the circumference of the opening member to cut the film material; The static electricity removal device is arranged downstream of the film cutting knife along the conveying path of the film material.
7. The film packaging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The film cutting knife comprises a cutting blade and a mounting plate; The mounting plate is provided with a through hole, and the cutting blade is arranged in the through hole; The static electricity removal device is arranged on two sides of the support member that are opposite to each other in the circumferential direction, and the static electricity removal device is detachably connected to the mounting plate.
8. The film packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The static electricity removal device is a static electricity removal ion wind rod; The destaticized ion wind rod is connected to an air source to blow ionized wind to the film material; the blowing range of the destaticized ion wind rod is adapted to the width of the film material.
9. The film packaging equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The destaticizing ionizing wind rod is provided with a detection module and a warning light, and the warning light is electrically connected to the detection module; The detection module is used to detect the discharge condition in the packaging line area, so as to cut off the power supply and control the warning light to light up when abnormal discharge condition is detected.
10. A carbon fiber product production line, characterized in that: The invention comprises the sleeve packaging device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.