Side wall supporting device for assembly type civil construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering, and particularly discloses an assembly type civil construction side wall supporting device which comprises a base plate and transverse grooves, the transverse grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the two sides of the interior of the base plate respectively, a lead screw is movably connected between the two sides of each transverse groove, and the lead screw is sleeved with a shaft sleeve. An opening is formed in the outer side of the transverse groove, and a rotating block is hinged to the outer portion of the top end of the shaft sleeve. According to the side wall supporting device for fabricated water conservancy channel construction, a side plate is hinged between the front portion and the rear portion of the upper portion of a rotating block, a lead screw is rotated, a shaft sleeve is translated along a transverse groove, then the rotating block and the side plate are shifted and rotated, a third bolt and a fourth bolt are used for reinforcement, and then a hinged sleeve is taken out from a storage groove in the side face; the extension rod is pulled out and locked through the fifth bolt, the angle between the connecting piece and the extension rod is changed through the second bolt, the connecting piece is locked on the base plate through the screw, and the problem that the supporting structure is inconvenient to assemble is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering and water conservancy engineering, in particular to a side wall supporting device for assembled civil engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] Civil engineering field: Water conservancy projects include planning, surveying, calculation, construction and other steps. It is necessary to first use instruments to obtain data from mountains, rivers and streams, and then pass the feedback information to the engineering design personnel in the rear. After the drawings are drawn, construction can be implemented. The same is true for water conservancy channels, which are water diversion devices that can maximize the use of local water resources and achieve natural irrigation.

[0003] In the past, water conservancy canals needed to be supported on the side walls during construction to prevent soil collapse. However, previous support devices were often built according to the width of the side walls and needed to be assembled in real time. They could not be used immediately and also took a lot of time, delaying the construction period of the water conservancy canals.

[0004] Now, a new type of side wall support device for assembled water conservancy channel construction is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a side wall support device for assembled civil engineering construction to solve the problem of inconvenient assembly of the supporting structure proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a side wall supporting device for assembled civil engineering construction, comprising a base plate and a transverse groove, the front and rear ends of the two sides inside the base plate are respectively provided with transverse grooves, and a screw rod is movably connected between the two sides of the transverse groove, the outside of the screw rod is sleeved with a shaft sleeve, and the outside of the transverse groove is provided with an opening, the top end of the shaft sleeve is hingedly connected to a rotating block, and a third bolt is meshed and connected in the screw hole at the bottom of the outer side of the rotating block, a side plate is hinged between the front and back above the rotating block, a fourth bolt is meshed and connected in the upper screw hole of the outer side of the rotating block, a receiving groove is provided below the side surface of the side plate, and a sleeve is hinged between the front and back above the inner side of the receiving groove, an extension rod is inserted at the bottom of the sleeve, and a connecting piece is fixed at the bottom of the extension rod, a second bolt is meshed and connected in the central screw hole at the front end of the connecting piece, and a fifth bolt is meshed and connected in the screw hole below the front end of the sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating blocks are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the side plates, and the rotating blocks can swing left and right at the front end of the shaft sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the extension rod can be moved back and forth along the inner wall of the sleeve, and the connecting piece can be locked in position by means of screws.

[0009] Preferably, a winding roller is movably connected between the two ends above the top of the side panel, and a waterproof cloth is wound between the rods of the winding roller, a rectangular groove is provided on one side of the winding roller, a connecting frame is assembled between the front and back below the other side of the side panel, and a limiting roller is installed between the front and back on the inner side of the connecting frame, and a motor is installed above the front end of the side panel.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting rollers overlap on both sides of the surface of the water-isolating cloth, and the water-isolating cloth can be attached to the surface of the top of the substrate.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating shaft of the motor can control the winding roller to rotate, and the winding roller can pull or loosen the waterproof cloth in opposite directions.

[0012] Preferably, a shell is fixed to the outside of the top end of the side panel, and a storage roller is installed between the front and rear of the inner side of the shell, a waterproof cloth is wrapped around the surface of the storage roller, and a fixing plate is connected to one side of the waterproof cloth, a first bolt is meshed and connected in the fixing plate, a bracket is framed on one side of the top end of the side panel, and a guide roller is movably connected between the front and rear of the inner side of the bracket.

[0013] Preferably, the guide rollers are supported on both sides of the bottom of the waterproof cloth, and the fixing plate is attached to the top of the shell by means of a first bolt.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the side wall support device for the construction of the assembled water conservancy channel not only realizes the rapid deployment of the support device and avoids soil flow, but also realizes the addition of top protection;

[0015] (1) By hingedly connecting the side plate between the front and rear of the rotating block, the base plate is placed in the water conservancy channel, and the screw rod is rotated in the multiple openings on both sides, so that the shaft sleeve can be translated left and right along the inner wall of the transverse groove, and then the rotating block and the side plate are turned, and the third bolt and the fourth bolt are used to reinforce them respectively, and then the inclination angle of the side plate is adjusted, and then the hinged sleeve is taken out from the storage groove on the side, and the extension rod is pulled out and locked with the fifth bolt, and then the hinge angle of the connecting plate and the extension rod is changed by the second bolt, and finally the connecting plate is locked on the surface of the base plate with a screw, so as to prevent the side wall of the water conservancy channel from collapsing;

[0016] (2) A winding roller is movably connected between the two ends above the top of the side plate. The winding roller inside the side plate is controlled by a motor at the front end. The waterproof cloth passes through a rectangular groove and is connected between the two groups of winding rollers. The winding roller unwinds at one place and rewinds at another place. The limiting roller in the lower connecting frame can limit the movement of the waterproof cloth and make the waterproof cloth fit on the surface of the base plate to prevent soil and sludge from flowing around and facilitate subsequent cleaning.

[0017] (3) By fixing a shell on the outside of the top of the side panel and pinching the fixing plate on one side of the waterproof cloth, the waterproof cloth can be horizontally unfolded under the guidance of the guide rollers on both sides, and then the waterproof cloth is installed on the shell surface using the first bolt engaged with the fixing plate, so as to realize the stretchability of the shielding structure. After completion, the fixing plate is loosened, and the waterproof cloth is retracted by the elastic force of the storage roller itself, so as to form a shield on the top of the device to avoid water accumulation in the channel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the transverse groove of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the substrate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the housing of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. transverse groove; 3. screw rod; 4. bushing; 5. opening; 6. rotary block; 7. connecting plate; 8. sleeve; 9. storage groove; 10. side plate; 11. shell; 12. waterproof cloth; 13. guide roller; 14. bracket; 15. first bolt; 16. motor; 17. rectangular groove; 18. waterproof cloth; 19. extension rod; 20. second bolt; 21. third bolt; 22. fourth bolt; 23. limit roller; 24. connecting frame; 25. winding roller; 26. storage roller; 27. fifth bolt; 28. fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5, a side wall supporting device for assembled civil engineering construction, comprising a base plate 1 and a transverse groove 2, the front and rear ends of both sides of the base plate 1 are respectively provided with transverse grooves 2, and a screw rod 3 is movably connected between the two sides of the transverse groove 2, the outside of the screw rod 3 is sleeved with a shaft sleeve 4, and the outside of the transverse groove 2 is provided with an opening 5, the top of the shaft sleeve 4 is hinged with a rotary block 6, and a third bolt 21 is meshed and connected in the screw hole at the bottom of the outer side of the rotary block 6, a side plate 10 is hinged between the front and rear above the rotary block 6, and a fourth bolt 22 is meshed and connected in the upper screw hole of the outer side of the rotary block 6, a receiving groove 9 is provided below the side of the side plate 10, and a sleeve 8 is hinged between the front and rear above the inner side of the receiving groove 9, an extension rod 19 is inserted at the bottom of the sleeve 8, and a connecting piece 7 is fixed to the bottom of the extension rod 19, a second bolt 20 is meshed and connected in the central screw hole at the front end of the connecting piece 7, and a fifth bolt 27 is meshed and connected in the screw hole at the bottom of the front end of the sleeve 8;

[0026] The rotating block 6 is symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the side plate 10. The rotating block 6 can swing left and right at the front end of the shaft sleeve 4. The extension rod 19 can be pulled back and forth along the inner wall of the sleeve 8. The connecting piece 7 can be locked in position by means of screws.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the base plate 1 is placed in the water conservancy channel, and the screw rod 3 is rotated in the multiple groups of openings 5 ​​on both sides, so that the shaft sleeve 4 can be translated left and right along the inner wall of the horizontal groove 2, and then the rotary block 6 and the side plate 10 are turned, and the third bolt 21 and the fourth bolt 22 are used to reinforce them respectively, and then the inclination angle of the side plate 10 is adjusted, and then the hinged sleeve 8 is taken out from the side storage groove 9, and the extension rod 19 is pulled out and locked with the fifth bolt 27, and then the hinge angle of the connecting piece 7 and the extension rod 19 is changed by the second bolt 20, and finally the connecting piece 7 is locked to the surface of the base plate 1 as a support with a screw.

[0028] Embodiment 2: A winding roller 25 is movably connected between the two ends above the top of the side plate 10, and a waterproof cloth 18 is wound between the rods of the winding roller 25, a rectangular groove 17 is provided on one side of the winding roller 25, a connecting frame 24 is assembled between the front and back of the lower side of the other side of the side plate 10, and a limiting roller 23 is installed between the front and back of the inner side of the connecting frame 24, and a motor 16 is installed above the front end of the side plate 10;

[0029] The limiting rollers 23 overlap the two sides of the surface of the waterproof cloth 18, and the waterproof cloth 18 can be attached to the surface of the top of the substrate 1. The rotating shaft of the motor 16 can control the winding roller 25 to rotate, and the winding roller 25 can pull or loosen the waterproof cloth 18 in opposite directions;

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the winding roller 25 inside the side plate 10 is controlled by the motor 16 at the front end, and the waterproof cloth 18 passes through the rectangular groove 17 and is connected between the two groups of winding rollers 25. The winding rollers 25 unwind at one place and rewind at another place. The limiting roller 23 in the lower connecting frame 24 can limit the movement of the waterproof cloth 18 and make the waterproof cloth 18 fit the surface of the substrate 1 to prevent soil sludge from flowing around.

[0031] Embodiment 3: A housing 11 is fixed to the outside of the top of the side plate 10, and a storage roller 26 is installed between the front and rear of the inner side of the housing 11, a waterproof cloth 12 is wrapped around the surface of the storage roller 26, and a fixing plate 28 is connected to one side of the waterproof cloth 12, and a first bolt 15 is meshed and connected in the fixing plate 28, a bracket 14 is connected to one side of the top of the side plate 10, and a guide roller 13 is movably connected between the front and rear of the inner side of the bracket 14, the guide roller 13 is supported on both sides of the bottom of the waterproof cloth 12, and the fixing plate 28 is attached to the top of the housing 11 by means of the first bolt 15;

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, pinch the fixing piece 28 on one side of the waterproof cloth 12, and under the guidance of the guide rollers 13 on both sides, the waterproof cloth 12 can be horizontally unfolded, and then it is installed on the surface of the shell 11 using the first bolt 15 engaged with the fixing piece 28 to achieve the stretchability of the shielding structure. After completion, release the fixing piece 28 and retract the waterproof cloth 12 by the elastic force of the storage roller 26 itself.

[0033] Working principle: When the utility model is used, first put the base plate 1 into the water conservancy channel, rotate the screw rod 3 in the multiple groups of openings 5 ​​on both sides, and the shaft sleeve 4 can be translated left and right along the inner wall of the horizontal groove 2, and then turn the rotary block 6 and the side plate 10, respectively reinforced with the third bolt 21 and the fourth bolt 22, and then adjust the inclination angle of the side plate 10, and then take out the hinged sleeve 8 from the side storage groove 9, pull out the extension rod 19 and lock it with the fifth bolt 27, and then change the hinge angle of the connecting piece 7 and the extension rod 19 through the second bolt 20, and finally use the screw to lock the connecting piece 7 to the surface of the base plate 1, and the winding roller 25 inside the side plate 10 is driven by the front end motor 16 For control, the waterproof cloth 18 passes through the rectangular groove 17 and is connected between two groups of winding rollers 25. The winding rollers 25 unwind at one place and rewind at the other place. The limiting rollers 23 in the lower connecting frame 24 can limit the movement of the waterproof cloth 18 and make the waterproof cloth 18 fit the surface of the substrate 1 to prevent soil and sludge from flowing around. The fixing plate 28 on one side of the waterproof cloth 12 is pinched, and the waterproof cloth 12 can be horizontally unfolded under the guidance of the guide rollers 13 on both sides, and then the first bolt 15 engaged with the fixing plate 28 is used to install it on the surface of the shell 11 to realize the stretchability of the shielding structure. After completion, the fixing plate 28 is released, and the waterproof cloth 12 is retracted by the elastic force of the storage roller 26 itself.

[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A side wall support device for assembled civil engineering construction, comprising a base plate (1) and a transverse groove (2), characterized in that: The front and rear ends of both sides of the base plate (1) are respectively provided with transverse grooves (2), and a screw rod (3) is movably connected between the two sides of the transverse groove (2), the outside of the screw rod (3) is sleeved with a shaft sleeve (4), and the outside of the transverse groove (2) is provided with an opening (5), the top of the shaft sleeve (4) is hingedly connected to a rotary block (6), and a third bolt (21) is meshedly connected in a screw hole at the bottom of the outer side of the rotary block (6), a side plate (10) is hingedly connected between the front and rear above the rotary block (6), and the outer side of the rotary block (6) is hingedly connected to the outer side of the rotary block (6). A fourth bolt (22) is meshed and connected in the upper screw hole on the side, a receiving groove (9) is provided at the lower part of the side surface of the side plate (10), and a sleeve (8) is hinged between the front and rear parts of the upper inner side of the receiving groove (9), an extension rod (19) is inserted at the bottom of the sleeve (8), and a connecting piece (7) is fixed at the bottom of the extension rod (19), a second bolt (20) is meshed and connected in the central screw hole at the front end of the connecting piece (7), and a fifth bolt (27) is meshed and connected in the lower screw hole at the front end of the sleeve (8).

2. The side wall support device for assembled civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating block (6) is symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the side plate (10), and the rotating block (6) can swing left and right at the front end of the shaft sleeve (4).

3. The side wall support device for assembled civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension rod (19) can be moved back and forth along the inner wall of the sleeve (8), and the connection piece (7) can be locked in position by means of screws.

4. The side wall support device for assembled civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A winding roller (25) is movably connected between the two ends above the top of the side plate (10), and a waterproof cloth (18) is wound between the rods of the winding roller (25). A rectangular groove (17) is provided on one side of the winding roller (25). A connecting frame (24) is assembled between the front and rear of the lower side of the other side of the side plate (10), and a limiting roller (23) is installed between the front and rear of the inner side of the connecting frame (24). A motor (16) is installed above the front end of the side plate (10).

5. The side wall support device for assembled civil engineering construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting rollers (23) overlap on both sides of the surface of the water-isolating cloth (18), and the water-isolating cloth (18) can be attached to the surface of the top of the substrate (1).

6. The side wall support device for assembled civil engineering construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the motor (16) can control the winding roller (25) to rotate, and the winding roller (25) can pull or loosen the waterproof cloth (18) in opposite directions.

7. The side wall support device for assembled civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shell (11) is fixed to the outside of the top end of the side plate (10), and a storage roller (26) is installed between the front and rear of the inner side of the shell (11), a waterproof cloth (12) is wrapped around the surface of the storage roller (26), and a fixing plate (28) is connected to one side of the waterproof cloth (12), and a first bolt (15) is meshedly connected in the fixing plate (28), and a bracket (14) is framed on one side of the top end of the side plate (10), and a guide roller (13) is movably connected between the front and rear of the inner side of the bracket (14).

8. The side wall support device for assembled civil engineering construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide roller (13) is supported on both sides of the bottom of the waterproof cloth (12), and the fixing plate (28) is attached to the top of the shell (11) by means of a first bolt (15).

Images