Spraying device for constructional engineering

By designing a spraying device for construction engineering with a transmission assembly, the problem of poor control flexibility of the existing device when spraying in complex corners of high-rise buildings is solved, the accuracy and uniformity of spraying are improved, and the construction efficiency and quality.

CN222390917UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHANDONG TONGJU BUILDING ENERGY SAVING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423208411.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In construction projects, existing spraying devices have poor handling flexibility when dealing with corners and edges of high-altitude buildings, resulting in the inability to accurately cover the spraying materials, resulting in waste and uneven spraying, affecting the aesthetics and protective effect of the building.

Method used

A spraying device for construction engineering is designed, including a transmission duct, an adjustment tube and a transmission assembly. By twisting the adjustment handle, the driving pulley and gear system are driven, so that the adjustment tube can rotate at an angle, thereby adjusting the spraying angle and adapting to spraying in complex corners. .

Benefits of technology

This device improves the accuracy of the complex corners of the high -altitude building, reduces the waste of materials, ensures the uniformity and aesthetics of spraying, and improves construction efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses a spraying device for constructional engineering, which comprises a transmission guide pipe, a spray head is arranged at one end of the transmission guide pipe, a connecting control piece is mounted at the other end of the transmission guide pipe, an adjusting pipe is arranged at one end of the transmission guide pipe close to the spray head, and the spray head is mounted on the adjusting pipe. According to the device, by screwing an adjusting handle on a telescopic adjusting rod, a driving belt wheel can drive a driven belt wheel to rotate through a transmission belt, so that a driving gear drives a driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear is driven to rotate; and finally, the adjusting pipe performs angle rotation deviation, so that the spraying angle is convenient to adjust.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and more specifically to a spraying device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] In the field of construction engineering, spraying is a crucial construction process, which is widely used in the decoration and protective coating construction of walls, ceilings and other building structure surfaces. This process involves spraying various functional or decorative materials such as paint, fireproof materials, and thermal insulation materials evenly on the building surface, so as to achieve the dual purpose of beauty and protection of building structure.

[0003] In actual construction scenarios, as the height of buildings continues to increase, spraying operations face huge challenges. At present, when spraying tall buildings, extended spray pipes are often used to assist construction. This special spraying device can improve the spray coverage of the surface of higher buildings to a certain extent. However, this design based on extended spray pipes has obvious limitations. Due to the long spray pipe, its control flexibility is greatly reduced. Especially when spraying complex corners such as corners and edges that are prone to appear at high places, it is difficult for operators to accurately control the spraying direction and angle. This not only causes the spraying material to fail to accurately cover the target area, resulting in material waste, but also often causes uneven spraying, which seriously affects the aesthetics and protective effect of the building surface. What's more serious is that in some extreme cases, due to the inability to effectively control the extended spray pipe, some complex corners cannot even perform normal spraying operations, thereby affecting the construction progress and quality of the entire construction project, and increasing the construction cost and time cost. For this reason, we propose a spraying device for construction engineering. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a spraying device for construction engineering, thereby solving the problem of the spraying device for construction engineering.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a spraying device for construction engineering, including a transmission conduit, a nozzle is arranged on one end of the transmission conduit, a connecting control component is installed on the other end of the transmission conduit, an adjusting tube is arranged at the end of the transmission conduit close to the nozzle, and the nozzle is installed on the adjusting tube, a connecting hose is connected between the transmission conduit and the adjusting tube, a transmission assembly is arranged on the transmission conduit, and an adjusting assembly is arranged between the transmission conduit and the adjusting tube, which can drive the adjusting tube to adjust the angle through the transmission assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a driven pulley, a fixed shaft, a transmission belt, a limiting shaft, a driving pulley and a movable sleeve. The limiting shaft is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission conduit close to the connecting control member, the driving pulley is rotatably mounted on the limiting shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission conduit close to the connecting hose, and the fixed shaft and the limiting shaft are located on the same side of the transmission conduit, a movable sleeve is provided outside the fixed shaft, the driven pulley is fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve, and the two ends of the transmission belt are respectively sleeved on the driven pulley and the driving pulley.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a driven gear and a driving gear, the driven gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjustment tube close to the connecting hose, the driving gear is fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve, and the driven gear and the driving gear are meshed with each other.

[0008] Furthermore, a locking assembly is provided on the transmission assembly, and the locking assembly includes a limiting rod, a limiting hole, a limiting groove, a limiting rod, a locking rod and a tension spring. The limiting hole is opened on the limiting shaft at one end close to the adjusting handle, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the side of the adjusting handle close to the limiting shaft. The limiting rod extends to the interior of the limiting hole away from the end of the adjusting handle, and a limiting groove is provided around the middle of the limiting hole. A plurality of groups of limiting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the limiting groove at an annular interval, and two groups of locking rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of one end of the limiting rod close to the limiting groove. A tension spring is provided in the limiting hole, and both ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the limiting rod and the corresponding positions on the inner side of the limiting hole respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmission assembly also includes a telescopic adjustment rod and an adjustment handle, wherein the telescopic adjustment rod is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the driving pulley, and the adjustment handle is fixedly mounted on a side of the two sets of telescopic adjustment rods away from the driving pulley.

[0010] Furthermore, the transmission conduit and the adjustment tube are both fixedly installed with fixed blocks at one end close to each other, an adjustment groove is opened on the side of the fixed block on the transmission conduit close to the adjustment tube, and a limit clamping rod is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed block on the adjustment tube close to the transmission conduit, the inner size of the adjustment groove is matched with the width of the limit clamping rod, a limit shaft is fixedly installed on the inner side of the adjustment groove, and the limit clamping rod extends to the inside of the adjustment groove away from one end of the fixed block, and is rotatably connected to the limit shaft, and a torsion spring is arranged between the limit clamping rod and the limit shaft, and the position of the limit shaft and the position of the fixed shaft correspond to each other.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model, by rotating the adjustment handle on the telescopic adjustment rod, the active pulley will drive the driven pulley to rotate through the transmission belt, so that the active gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and finally the adjustment tube is rotated and offset at an angle, so that the spraying angle can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the spraying operation in complex corners such as corners and edges at high places of buildings.

[0013] The utility model pulls the adjusting handle and rotates it, so that the limiting rod drives the locking rod to disengage from the two adjacent groups of limiting rods at the corresponding positions and rotate. When the adjusting handle is released, the tension spring drives the limiting rod to reset and causes the locking rod to be buckled in the area between the two adjacent groups of limiting rods at the corresponding positions, which can effectively lock the rotation angle of the adjusting handle, thereby directly achieving the effect of effectively locking the adjusting angle of the adjusting tube, thereby achieving the effect of being able to continuously lock the specified angle and then continue to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the spraying device for construction engineering of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the limiting shaft of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the driven pulley and the transmission belt transmission connection of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the fixing block of the utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1. Transmission duct; 2. Adjustment tube; 3. Nozzle; 4. Connection control part; 5. Connection hose; 6. Driven gear; 7. Driving gear; 8. Driven pulley; 9. Fixed shaft; 10. Transmission belt; 11. Limiting shaft; 12. Driving pulley; 13. Telescopic adjustment rod; 14. Adjustment handle; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Limiting hole; 17. Limiting slot; 18. Limiting rod; 19. Positioning rod; 20. Tension spring; 21. Movable sleeve; 22. Fixed block; 23. Adjustment slot; 24. Limiting lever; 25. Limiting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, people familiar with the art should understand that the detailed description given here in conjunction with the drawings is for better explanation, and the structure of the present invention necessarily exceeds these limited embodiments. For some equivalent replacement schemes or common means, they are no longer described in detail herein, but still fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] Figure 1-Figure 5 It is the best embodiment of the utility model, and the following Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model is further described.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a spraying device for construction engineering includes a transmission conduit 1, a nozzle 3 is arranged on one end of the transmission conduit 1, a connecting control component 4 is installed on the other end of the transmission conduit 1, and a compressed air transmission control component is arranged on the connecting control component 4. The compressed air transmission control component can directly adopt an existing valve. This component is a disclosed technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0023] In this embodiment, the material inside the transmission conduit 1 is sprayed to the specified position through the nozzle 3, the transmission conduit 1 is connected to the raw material transmission pipe through the connecting control component 4, and the compressed air is connected through the compressed air transmission control component on the connecting control component 4, so as to transmit the material to the nozzle 3 for mist spraying.

[0024] Furthermore, an adjusting tube 2 is provided at one end of the transmission conduit 1 close to the nozzle 3, and the nozzle 3 is mounted on the adjusting tube 2. A connecting hose 5 is connected between the transmission conduit 1 and the adjusting tube 2, and the connecting hose 5 is a hose.

[0025] In this embodiment, the transmission conduit 1 and the adjustment tube 2 are connected by the connecting hose 5 so that the adjustment tube 2 can be adjusted in angle on the transmission conduit 1 .

[0026] Furthermore, a transmission assembly is provided on the transmission conduit 1 .

[0027] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a driven pulley 8 , a fixed shaft 9 , a transmission belt 10 , a limiting shaft 11 , a driving pulley 12 and a movable sleeve 21 .

[0028] Furthermore, the limiting shaft 11 is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission duct 1 close to the connecting control member 4, the driving pulley 12 is rotatably mounted on the limiting shaft 11, the fixed shaft 9 is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission duct 1 close to the connecting hose 5, and the fixed shaft 9 and the limiting shaft 11 are located on the same side of the transmission duct 1, a movable sleeve 21 is provided on the outer movable sleeve of the fixed shaft 9, the driven pulley 8 is fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve 21, and the two ends of the transmission belt 10 are respectively sleeved on the driven pulley 8 and the driving pulley 12.

[0029] In this embodiment, by rotating the driving pulley 12 , the driven pulley 8 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 10 .

[0030] Furthermore, the transmission assembly also includes a telescopic adjustment rod 13 and an adjustment handle 14 . The telescopic adjustment rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the driving pulley 12 , and the adjustment handle 14 is fixedly mounted on the side of the two sets of telescopic adjustment rods 13 away from the driving pulley 12 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the telescopic adjustment rod 13 and the adjustment handle 14 make it easier for the user to perform rotational adjustment on the driving pulley 12 .

[0032] Furthermore, an adjustment component is provided between the transmission conduit 1 and the adjustment tube 2, which can drive the adjustment tube 2 to adjust the angle through a transmission component.

[0033] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a driven gear 6 and a driving gear 7. The driven gear 6 is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjustment tube 2 close to the connecting hose 5. The driving gear 7 is fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve 21, and the driven gear 6 and the driving gear 7 are meshed with each other.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the driven pulley 8 rotates, the driven pulley 8 drives the driving gear 7 to rotate through the movable sleeve 21 , so that the driving gear 7 can adjust the angle of the adjusting tube 2 through the driven gear 6 .

[0035] The transmission assembly is provided with a lock assembly, which includes a limiting rod 15, a limiting hole 16, a limiting groove 17, a limiting rod 18, a locking rod 19 and a tension spring 20. The limiting hole 16 is opened at one end of the limiting shaft 11 close to the adjustment handle 14, and the limiting rod 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment handle 14 close to the limiting shaft 11. The limiting rod 15 extends from one end of the adjustment handle 14 to the inside of the limiting hole 16, and a limiting groove 17 is arranged around the middle of the limiting hole 16. The inner diameter of the limiting groove 17 is The limiting groove 17 is larger than the inner diameter of the limiting hole 16. Several groups of limiting rods 18 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting groove 17 in an annular manner. The length of the limiting rod 18 is not more than half of the length of the limiting groove 17. Two groups of locking rods 19 are symmetrically installed on both sides of one end of the limiting rod 15 close to the limiting groove 17. The locking rods 19 can extend between adjacent limiting rods 18. A tension spring 20 is arranged in the limiting hole 16, and the two ends of the tension spring 20 are fixedly connected to the limiting rod 15 and the corresponding positions on the inner side of the limiting hole 16 respectively.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the adjustment handle 14 is not disturbed by external force, the tension spring 20 drives the limiting rod 15 to move, so that the locking rod 19 is locked between the two groups of limit rods 18 at the corresponding position. When the adjustment handle 14 is pulled by external force, the limiting rod 15 drives the locking rod 19 to move out from between the two groups of limit rods 18. At this time, the active pulley 12 can be driven to rotate by the adjustment handle 14. When the external force disappears, the limiting rod 15 is reset by the tension spring 20, so that the locking rod 19 is again locked between the two groups of limit rods 18 at the specified position, thereby effectively locking the position of the active pulley 12.

[0037] A fixing block 22 is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission conduit 1 and the adjusting tube 2 close to each other. The fixing block 22 is arranged opposite to the driven gear 6 and the driving gear 7. An adjusting groove 23 is opened on the side of the fixing block 22 on the transmission conduit 1 close to the adjusting tube 2. A limiting clamping rod 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing block 22 on the adjusting tube 2 close to the transmission conduit 1. The inner size of the adjusting groove 23 is matched with the width of the limiting clamping rod 24. A limiting shaft 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the adjusting groove 23, and the limiting clamping rod 24 extends to the inside of the adjusting groove 23 away from the end of the fixing block 22, and is rotatably connected to the limiting shaft 25. A torsion spring is arranged between the limiting clamping rod 24 and the limiting shaft 25 to make the transmission conduit 1 coaxial with the adjusting tube 2 in the initial state.

[0038] In this embodiment, the two sets of fixed blocks 22, the limiting shaft 25 and the limiting clamp rod 24 are used to limit the adjusting tube 2 so that it will not fall due to the influence of gravity. At the same time, the limiting shaft 25 is coaxial with the fixed shaft 9, so that the adjusting tube 2 is always adjusted with the fixed shaft 9 as the axis during rotation adjustment.

[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, when the spraying operation is being carried out, the user controls and adjusts the transmission conduit 1 to control the movement of the designated area, so that the spray material is sprayed to the designated position through the nozzle 3 on the adjustment tube 2. At the same time, by screwing the adjustment handle 14 on the telescopic adjustment rod 13, the active pulley 12 will drive the driven pulley 8 to rotate through the transmission belt 10, so that the active gear 7 drives the driven gear 6 to rotate, and finally the adjustment tube 2 is rotated and offset at an angle, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spraying angle of the nozzle 3.

[0040] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spraying device for construction engineering, comprising a transmission conduit (1), a nozzle (3) being arranged at one end of the transmission conduit (1), and a connection control member (4) being installed at the other end of the transmission conduit (1), characterized in that: An adjusting tube (2) is provided at one end of the transmission conduit (1) close to the nozzle (3), and the nozzle (3) is mounted on the adjusting tube (2); a connecting hose (5) is connected between the transmission conduit (1) and the adjusting tube (2); a transmission assembly is provided on the transmission conduit (1); and an adjusting assembly is provided between the transmission conduit (1) and the adjusting tube (2), which is capable of driving the adjusting tube (2) to adjust its angle through the transmission assembly.

2. A spraying device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a driven pulley (8), a fixed shaft (9), a transmission belt (10), a limiting shaft (11), a driving pulley (12) and a movable sleeve (21); the limiting shaft (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission conduit (1) close to the connection control member (4); the driving pulley (12) is rotatably mounted on the limiting shaft (11); the fixed shaft (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission conduit (1) close to the connection hose (5); the fixed shaft (9) and the limiting shaft (11) are located on the same side of the transmission conduit (1); a movable sleeve (21) is provided on the outer movable sleeve of the fixed shaft (9); the driven pulley (8) is fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve (21); and the two ends of the transmission belt (10) are respectively sleeved on the driven pulley (8) and the driving pulley (12).

3. A spraying device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a driven gear (6) and a driving gear (7), wherein the driven gear (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjustment tube (2) close to the connecting hose (5), and the driving gear (7) is fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve (21), and the driven gear (6) and the driving gear (7) are meshed with each other.

4. A spraying device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly is provided with a lock assembly, the lock assembly comprising a limiting rod (15), a limiting hole (16), a limiting groove (17), a limiting rod (18), a locking rod (19) and a tension spring (20), the limiting hole (16) being formed on an end of the limiting shaft (11) close to the adjustment handle (14), the limiting rod (15) being fixedly mounted on a side of the adjustment handle (14) close to the limiting shaft (11), and the limiting rod (15) extending from an end of the limiting shaft (15) away from the adjustment handle (14) to the limiting shaft (11). A limiting groove (17) is arranged inside the hole (16) and around the middle of the limiting hole (16). A plurality of groups of limiting rods (18) are fixedly installed at annular intervals at the bottom of the limiting groove (17). Two groups of locking rods (19) are symmetrically installed on both sides of one end of the limiting rod (15) close to the limiting groove (17). A tension spring (20) is arranged in the limiting hole (16). The two ends of the tension spring (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting rod (15) and the corresponding positions on the inner side of the limiting hole (16).

5. A spraying device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly further comprises a telescopic adjustment rod (13) and an adjustment handle (14), wherein the telescopic adjustment rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the driving pulley (12), and the adjustment handle (14) is fixedly mounted on a side of the two sets of telescopic adjustment rods (13) away from the driving pulley (12).

6. A spraying device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing block (22) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission conduit (1) and the adjustment tube (2) close to each other. An adjustment groove (23) is provided on the side of the transmission conduit (1) close to the adjustment tube (2). A limiting clamping rod (24) is fixedly mounted on the side of the adjustment tube (2) close to the transmission conduit (1). The inner size of the adjusting groove (23) matches the width of the limiting clamping rod (24). A limiting shaft (25) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the adjusting groove (23). The limiting clamping rod (24) extends from one end of the fixing block (22) to the inside of the adjusting groove (23) and is rotatably connected to the limiting shaft (25). A torsion spring is arranged between the limiting clamping rod (24) and the limiting shaft (25). The position of the limiting shaft (25) corresponds to the position of the fixing shaft (9).