Protective structure for natural gas storage device
By setting a seal tank, a fan, and a detection alarm system in the natural gas storage device, combined with the combination of spring and damper, the problem of looseness and natural gas leakage caused by the vibration conduction in existing technologies has been solved. Improve the stability and safety of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421090153.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing natural gas storage device protective structure cannot effectively prevent sealing loosening and natural gas leakage caused by vibration conduction during the protection process, and lacks alarm function.
By arranging sealed tanks, fans, gas pipes and air guide pipes in the natural gas storage device, combined with natural gas detectors, alarms and controllers, the detection of natural gas values in the sealed tank and real-time alarm of leakage are achieved, and the leakage is sucked in by the fan. of natural gas for sealing. At the same time, a combination of springs and dampers are used to offset the force generated by vibration and improve the stability of the sealed tank.
It effectively prevents the sealing port from loosening and natural gas leakage caused by vibration, realizes the first time alarm and processing of leakage, and improves the stability and safety of the sealed tank.
Smart Images

Figure CN222392663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of natural gas, and in particular relates to a protective structure for a natural gas storage device. Background Art
[0002] Natural gas refers to a mixture of hydrocarbons and non-hydrocarbon gases naturally stored in the strata. The main use of natural gas is as a fuel. It can be used to make carbon black, chemicals and liquefied petroleum gas. Propane and butane produced from natural gas are important raw materials for modern industry. Storage tanks are needed to store natural gas. Due to the particularity of natural gas, protective structures are needed to prevent external factors from colliding with the storage tanks during its storage.
[0003] The existing protective structure limits the storage tank in the protective process by means of a driving mechanism cooperating with a clamping mechanism to prevent the storage tank from tipping over. However, when encountering a collision, the force generated by the vibration will still be transmitted to the storage tank, causing the sealing port of the storage tank to loosen, thereby causing natural gas leakage or even explosion. Secondly, it does not have an alarm function, and it is impossible to notify external staff in the first time and deal with it. Therefore, we provide a protective structure for a natural gas storage device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protective structure for a natural gas storage device, which is used in conjunction with a natural gas detector, an alarm and a controller through the arrangement of a sealing tank, a fan, a gas transmission pipe and an air guide pipe to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protective structure for a natural gas storage device, comprising a base plate and a rectangular block, a sealed box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate, a natural gas detector is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the sealed box, an alarm is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the sealed box and located on the right side of the natural gas detector, a controller is fixedly connected to the front surface of the sealed box, a sealed tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate, a fan is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed tank, an input end of the fan is fixedly connected to a gas pipe, one end of the gas pipe is connected to one side of the top of the sealed box, and the fan and the alarm are connected through an air duct.
[0006] With the above scheme, since the natural gas detector, the alarm and the controller are electrically connected by a connecting line, the natural gas value in the inner cavity of the sealed box can be detected by the natural gas detector, and the detected data can be transmitted to the controller for analysis. When the natural gas value in the inner cavity of the sealed box exceeds the set value inside the controller, it means that the natural gas has leaked. Secondly, the alarm is activated by the controller, and the alarm is sounded to remind the staff to deal with it in time. Then the staff starts the fan through the external switch. The fan sucks the leaked natural gas in the inner cavity of the sealed box with the cooperation of the gas pipe, and transmits the natural gas to the alarm through the air duct. The natural gas is stored and sealed by the alarm to prevent it from leaking into the outside air. At the same time, the force generated by the vibration is offset by the characteristics of the first spring, the first damper, the second damper and the second spring to prevent the sealed tank from shaking due to vibration, thereby further improving the stability of the sealed tank.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of a protective structure for a natural gas storage device, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sealed box, a positioning concave plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod and located in the inner cavity of the sealed box, connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the electric telescopic rod, one end of the connecting rod is movably connected to a pulley, a slide groove is provided on one side of the rectangular block, the surface of the pulley is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a first damper is fixedly connected to the other side of the rectangular block, an arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first damper, and a first spring is wound around the surface of the first damper.
[0008] By adopting the above scheme, the connecting rod and the positioning concave plate are driven downward by the electric telescopic rod until the bottom of the positioning concave plate is tightly fitted with the top of the storage tank, and at the same time, the pulley is driven downward in the inner wall of the slide groove by the connecting rod, and the thrust generated by the downward pressure is used to drive the rectangular block to move to one side, and the first damper is driven to move to one side by the rectangular block, and the arc-shaped splint is driven to move to one side by the first damper until one side of the arc-shaped splint is tightly fitted with the surface of the storage tank, so as to fix the storage tank in multiple directions to prevent it from tipping over.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of a protective structure for a natural gas storage device, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sealing box, a movable plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove, a group of second dampers are provided at the bottom of the movable plate, and a second spring is wound around the surface of the second damper.
[0010] By adopting the above solution, the second damper is used in conjunction with the second spring to offset the force of vibration and prevent the storage tank from shaking.
[0011] As a preferred implementation of a protective structure for a natural gas storage device, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the limiting groove, and both sides of the movable plate are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove.
[0012] By adopting the above solution, the movable plate is limited by setting the guide groove, the shaking of the movable plate during operation is reduced, and the stability of the movable plate is greatly improved.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of a protective structure for a natural gas storage device, the bottoms of both sides of the fan are fixedly connected to support frames, and the bottoms of the support frames are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the sealed tank.
[0014] By adopting the above solution, the fan is supported and limited by setting the support frame to prevent the fan from shaking when working, thereby achieving the purpose of noise reduction.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the protective structure for a natural gas storage device, the bottom of one side of the surface of the sealed tank is connected to an air outlet pipe, and a valve is provided on the surface of the air outlet pipe.
[0016] By adopting the above scheme, the natural gas in the inner cavity of the sealed tank can be quickly discharged through the setting of the gas outlet pipe and the valve, and the speed of natural gas output can be controlled through the characteristics of the valve.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The utility model detects the natural gas value in the inner cavity of the sealed box by a natural gas detector, and transmits the detected data to the controller for analysis. When the natural gas value in the inner cavity of the sealed box exceeds the set value inside the controller, it indicates that the natural gas has leaked. Secondly, the alarm is activated by the controller, and the alarm is sounded to remind the staff to deal with it in time. Then the staff starts the fan through the external switch. The fan sucks the leaked natural gas in the inner cavity of the sealed box with the cooperation of the gas transmission pipe, and transmits the natural gas to the alarm through the air guide pipe. The natural gas is stored and sealed by the alarm to prevent it from leaking into the external air. The force generated by the vibration is offset by the characteristics of the first spring, the first damper, the second damper and the first spring to prevent the sealed tank from shaking due to vibration, thereby further improving the stability of the sealed tank.
[0019] 2. The utility model drives the connecting rod and the positioning concave plate downward through the electric telescopic rod until the bottom of the positioning concave plate fits tightly with the top of the storage tank, and at the same time drives the pulley downward in the inner wall of the slide groove through the connecting rod, and drives the rectangular block to move to one side by the thrust generated by the downward pressure, drives the first damper to move to one side by the rectangular block, and drives the arc-shaped clamping plate to move to one side by the first damper until one side of the arc-shaped clamping plate fits tightly with the surface of the storage tank, thereby fixing the storage tank in multiple directions to prevent it from tipping over. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the sealing box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. sealing box; 3. electric telescopic rod; 4. connecting rod; 5. positioning concave plate; 6. pulley; 7. rectangular block; 8. slide groove; 9. first damper; 10. first spring; 11. arc clamping plate; 12. sealing tank; 13. moving plate; 14. second damper; 15. fan; 16. gas pipeline; 17. natural gas detector; 18. alarm; 19. limit groove; 20. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] See also Figure 1-3 A protective structure for a natural gas storage device includes a base plate 1 and a rectangular block 7. A sealing box 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate 1. Figure 2As shown, the top of the sealed box 2 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 3, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 3 and the inner cavity of the sealed box 2 are fixedly connected with a positioning concave plate 5, both sides of the bottom surface of the electric telescopic rod 3 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 4, one end of the connecting rod 4 is movably connected with a pulley 6, one side of the rectangular block 7 is provided with a slide groove 8, the surface of the pulley 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 8, the other side of the rectangular block 7 is fixedly connected with a first damper 9, one side of the first damper 9 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 11, and the surface of the first damper 9 is wound with a first spring 10, the connecting rod 4 and the positioning concave plate 5 are driven downward by the electric telescopic rod 3 until the bottom of the positioning concave plate 5 is tightly fitted with the top of the storage tank, and at the same time, the pulley 6 is driven to move downward in the inner wall of the slide groove 8 by the connecting rod 4, and the thrust generated by the downward pressure is used to drive The rectangular block 7 moves to one side, and the first damper 9 is driven to move to one side through the rectangular block 7, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 11 is driven to move to one side through the first damper 9, until one side of the arc-shaped clamping plate 11 is tightly fitted with the surface of the storage tank, and the storage tank is fixed in multiple directions to prevent it from tipping over. The front end of the top of the sealed box 2 is fixedly connected to a natural gas detector 17, and the front end of the top of the sealed box 2 and the right side of the natural gas detector 17 are fixedly connected to an alarm 18, and the front surface of the sealed box 2 is fixedly connected to a controller, and the right side of the top of the substrate 1 is fixedly connected to a sealed tank 12, and a fan 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed tank 12, and an input end of the fan 15 is fixedly connected to a gas pipe 16, and one end of the gas pipe 16 is connected to one side of the top of the sealed box 2, and the fan 15 and the alarm 18 are connected through an air duct, see Figure 3As shown, a limiting groove 19 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sealed box 2, and the inner cavity of the limiting groove 19 is movably connected with a movable plate 13, and a group of second dampers 14 are provided at the bottom of the movable plate 13, and a second spring 20 is wound around the surface of the second damper 14. The second damper 14 is used in conjunction with the second spring 20 to offset the vibration force and prevent the storage tank from shaking. Since the natural gas detector 17, the alarm 18 and the controller are electrically connected through a connecting line, the natural gas value in the inner cavity of the sealed box 2 can be detected by the natural gas detector 17, and the detected data is transmitted to the controller, which is analyzed by the controller. When the natural gas value in the inner cavity of the sealed box 2 When the value exceeds the set value inside the controller, it indicates that the natural gas has leaked. Secondly, the alarm 18 is activated through the controller, and the alarm 18 is used to sound an alarm to remind the staff to deal with it in time. Then the staff starts the fan 15 through the external switch. The fan 15 sucks the natural gas leaked from the inner cavity of the sealed box 2 with the cooperation of the gas transmission pipe 16, and transmits the natural gas to the alarm 18 through the air guide pipe. The natural gas is stored and sealed by the alarm 18 to prevent it from leaking to the outside air. At the same time, the force generated by the vibration is offset by the characteristics of the first spring 10 and the second spring 20 to prevent the sealing tank 12 from shaking due to vibration, thereby further improving the stability of the sealing tank 12
[0025] See Figure 3 As shown, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the limiting groove 19, and both sides of the movable plate 13 are slidably connected with the inner cavity of the guide groove. By setting the guide grooves, the movable plate 13 is limited, the shaking of the movable plate 13 during operation is reduced, and the stability of the movable plate 13 is greatly improved. Figure 1 As shown, the bottoms of both sides of the fan 15 are fixedly connected with support frames, and the bottoms of the support frames are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the sealed tank 12. Through the setting of the support frames, the fan 15 is supported and limited to prevent the fan 15 from shaking during operation, thereby achieving the purpose of noise reduction. Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of one side of the surface of the sealed tank 12 is connected to an air outlet pipe, and a valve is provided on the surface of the air outlet pipe. Through the setting of the air outlet pipe and the valve, the natural gas in the inner cavity of the sealed tank 12 can be quickly discharged, and the speed of natural gas output can be controlled through the characteristics of the valve.
[0026] When in use, first place the external storage tank on the top of the moving plate 13 in the limiting groove 19. After placement, the connecting rod 4 and the positioning concave plate 5 are driven downward by the electric telescopic rod 3 until the bottom of the positioning concave plate 5 is tightly fitted with the top of the storage tank. At the same time, the pulley 6 is driven downward in the inner wall of the slide groove 8 by the connecting rod 4. The thrust generated by the downward pressure drives the rectangular block 7 to move to one side, and the first damper 9 is driven to move to one side by the rectangular block 7. The arc splint 11 is driven to move to one side by the first damper 9 until one side of the arc splint 11 is tightly fitted with the surface of the storage tank, and the storage tank is fixed in multiple directions to prevent it from tipping over. Then, during storage, the natural gas value in the inner cavity of the sealed box 2 is detected by the natural gas detector 17, and the detected data is transmitted to the controller. The controller is used for analysis. When the natural gas value in the inner cavity of the sealed box 2 exceeds the set value inside the controller, it means that the natural gas has leaked. Finally, the alarm 18 is activated by the controller, and an alarm is sounded through the alarm 18 to remind the staff to deal with it in time. The staff starts the fan 15 through the external switch. The fan 15 sucks the leaked natural gas in the inner cavity of the sealed box 2 with the cooperation of the gas pipe 16, and transports the natural gas to the alarm 18 through the air duct. The natural gas is stored and sealed by the alarm 18 to prevent it from leaking into the external air. When the device encounters a collision, the force generated by the vibration is offset by the characteristics of the first spring 10, the first damper 9, the second damper 14 and the second spring 20 to prevent the sealed tank 12 from shaking due to vibration, thereby further improving the stability of the sealed tank 12.
Claims
1. A protective structure for a natural gas storage device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1) and a rectangular block (7); a sealed box (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate (1); a natural gas detector (17) is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the sealed box (2); an alarm (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the sealed box (2) and located on the right side of the natural gas detector (17); a controller is fixedly connected to the front surface of the sealed box (2); a sealed can (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate (1); a fan (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed can (12); an input end of the fan (15) is fixedly connected to a gas supply pipe (16); one end of the gas supply pipe (16) is connected to one side of the top of the sealed box (2); and the fan (15) and the alarm (18) are connected via an air guide pipe.
2. A protective structure for a natural gas storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sealing box (2) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (3), the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (3) and located in the inner cavity of the sealing box (2) is fixedly connected to a positioning concave plate (5), both sides of the bottom surface of the electric telescopic rod (3) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (4), one end of the connecting rod (4) is movably connected to a pulley (6), one side of the rectangular block (7) is provided with a sliding groove (8), the surface of the pulley (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (8), the other side of the rectangular block (7) is fixedly connected to a first damper (9), one side of the first damper (9) is fixedly connected to an arc clamping plate (11), and the surface of the first damper (9) is wound with a first spring (10).
3. A protective structure for a natural gas storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (19) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sealing box (2), the inner cavity of the limiting groove (19) is movably connected to a movable plate (13), a group of second dampers (14) are provided at the bottom of the movable plate (13), and a second spring (20) is wound around the surface of the second damper (14).
4. A protective structure for a natural gas storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the limiting groove (19), and both sides of the movable plate (13) are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide grooves.
5. A protective structure for a natural gas storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of both sides of the fan (15) are fixedly connected to support frames, and the bottoms of the support frames are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the sealed tank (12).
6. A protective structure for a natural gas storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of one side of the surface of the sealed tank (12) is connected to an air outlet pipe, and a valve is provided on the surface of the air outlet pipe.