Intelligent drying device for feed processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, and discloses an intelligent drying device for feed processing, which comprises a drying box, the top of the drying box is provided with a feed inlet, the surface of the drying box is connected with a box door, and the surface of the box door is provided with a controller. According to the intelligent drying device for feed processing, through the arranged linkage assembly, when a motor works, a first belt pulley drives a second belt pulley to rotate, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a driving gear to rotate through a belt, clamping teeth of the driving gear are meshed with a rack, and the driving gear is driven to rotate through a rotating rod; the rack moves to drive the driven gear, the long rod and the stirring rod to rotate, pushed feed is dispersed, the situation that pushing influences the drying efficiency is avoided, when clamping teeth of the driving gear are not meshed with the rack, the clamping teeth are meshed with clamping teeth of the driven gear, the driven gear rotates reversely, the long rod and the stirring rod rotate reversely, and the dispersing and drying efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to an intelligent drying device for feed processing. Background Art

[0002] Feed is a general term for food for animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, oils, meat and bone meal, grains, and feed additives.

[0003] Before drying, there is moisture in the feed, and the feed will clump together. During drying, the feed will pile up together. The existing drying device cannot disperse the feed during drying. During drying, the piled feed is difficult to dry, which increases the drying time and has low drying efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent drying device for feed processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent drying device for feed processing, comprising a drying box, a feeding port is provided on the top of the drying box, a box door is connected to the surface of the drying box, a controller is provided on the surface of the box door, a linkage component and a scattering component are provided inside and on the surface of the drying box, and the linkage component comprises:

[0006] An L-shaped plate, wherein the L-shaped plate is fixed on the surface of the drying box, a motor is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped plate, the output shaft of the motor passes through the drying box, and the shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the drying box, a pulley 1 is rotatably connected to the surface of the drying box, the output shaft of the motor passes through pulley 1, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to pulley 1, a fixed plate is fixed to the bottom of the drying box, a pulley 2 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a belt is transmission-connected to the surface of pulley 1 and pulley 2, a driving gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drying box, a bevel gear 2 is fixed to the bottom of the driving gear, the bevel gear 2 is meshed with bevel gear 1, a rotating rod is fixed to the surface of bevel gear 1, an end of the rotating rod away from bevel gear 1 passes through the fixed plate, and the rotating rod passes through pulley 2, The rotating rod is fixedly connected with the second pulley, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the fixed plate. The bottom of the drying box is rotatably connected with a driven gear, and a long rod is fixed on the top of the driven gear. The long rod penetrates the drying box and is rotatably connected with the drying box. The bottom of the drying box is slidably connected with a rack, and the rack is meshed with the driven gear. A stirring rod is fixed on the surface of the long rod. When the motor is working, the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt, and the rotating rod, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the driving gear rotate. When the teeth of the driving gear are meshed with the rack, the rack moves to drive the driven gear, the long rod and the stirring rod to rotate, and the pushed feed is dispersed to avoid pushing and affecting the drying efficiency. The teeth of the driving gear are meshed with the teeth of the driven gear, the driven gear is reversed, and the long rod and the stirring rod are reversed.

[0007] Preferably, the scattering assembly includes a cam, the cam is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box, the output shaft of the motor is fixed to the surface of the cam, the inner wall of the drying box is slidably connected with a slide plate, the top of the slide plate is fixed with a spring 1, the top of the spring 1 is fixed with a stabilizing plate, the stabilizing plate is fixed to the inner wall of the drying box, the long rod is penetrated by a sleeve, and the sleeve is slidably connected to the long rod, a scattering rod is fixed on the surface of the sleeve, the long rod is penetrated by a top plate, the top plate is fixedly connected to the long rod, the bottom of the top plate is fixed with a spring 2, and the bottom of the spring 2 is fixed to the top of the sleeve. When the motor is started, the cam rotates and contacts the slide plate, and the slide plate can be reciprocated up and down through the spring 1 and the stabilizing plate. When the slide plate rises, the sleeve is driven to rise synchronously, the spring 2 is compressed, and when the slide plate moves downward, the spring 2 is released, the sleeve moves downward, and the scattering rod can scatter the agglomerated feed to avoid affecting the subsequent drying efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, a hot air blower is fixed on the top of the drying box, the output end of the hot air blower passes through the drying box, and the motor, hot air blower and controller are electrically connected to facilitate drying work.

[0009] Preferably, a leakage hole is opened on the surface of the slide plate to facilitate the feed to fall.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the driving gear is provided with four latching teeth, and the four latching teeth are divided into two groups in a circular array with the center of the driving gear as the axis center, and can alternately mesh with the latching teeth of the rack and the driven gear.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the driven gear is provided with half of the latching teeth to realize reciprocating rotation.

[0012] Preferably, the breaking rods are provided in five groups, and the five groups of breaking rods all have a circumferential array with the center of the sleeve as the axis, which can increase the breaking efficiency and improve the feed drying efficiency.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent drying device for feed processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The intelligent drying device for feed processing has a linkage component. When the motor is working, the pulley 1 drives the pulley 2 to rotate through the belt, the rotating rod, the bevel gear 1, the bevel gear 2 rotate, the driving gear rotates, the card teeth of the driving gear are engaged with the rack, the movement of the rack drives the driven gear, the long rod and the stirring rod to rotate, and the pushed feed is dispersed to avoid pushing and affecting the drying efficiency. When the card teeth of the driving gear are not engaged with the rack, the card teeth are engaged with the card teeth of the driven gear, the driven gear reverses, the long rod and the stirring rod reverse, and the dispersion and drying efficiency are improved.

[0015] 2. The intelligent drying device for feed processing has a breaking component. When the motor is started, the cam rotates and contacts the slide plate. The slide plate can be reciprocated up and down through the spring 1 and the stabilizing plate, which facilitates the feed to pass through the leakage hole quickly. When the long rod rotates, the sleeve and the breaking rod rotate. When the slide plate rises, the sleeve is driven to rise synchronously, and the spring 2 is compressed. When the slide plate moves down, the spring 2 is released, and the sleeve moves down. The breaking rod can scatter the clumped feed to avoid affecting the subsequent drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. drying box; 2. feeding port; 3. hot air blower; 4. box door; 5. linkage assembly; 50. L-shaped plate; 51. motor; 52. pulley one; 53. fixing plate; 54. pulley two; 55. bevel gear one; 56. bevel gear two; 57. driving gear; 58. driven gear; 59. rack; 500. long rod; 501. stirring rod; 502. rotating rod; 6. scattering assembly; 60. cam; 61. slide plate; 62. spring one; 63. stabilizing plate; 64. sleeve; 65. scattering rod; 66. top plate; 67. spring two; 7. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent drying device for feed processing, comprising a drying box 1, a feeding port 2 is opened on the top of the drying box 1, a box door 4 is connected to the surface of the drying box 1, a controller 7 is arranged on the surface of the box door 4, a linkage component 5 and a breaking component 6 are arranged inside and on the surface of the drying box 1, and the linkage component 5 comprises: an L-shaped plate 50, a motor 51, a pulley 1 52, a fixing plate 53, a pulley 2 54, a bevel gear 1 55, a bevel gear 2 56, a driving gear 57, a driven gear 58, a rack 59, a long rod 500, a stirring rod 501, and a rotating rod 502.

[0022] The L-shaped plate 50 is fixed on the surface of the drying box 1, and a motor 51 is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped plate 50. The output shaft of the motor 51 passes through the drying box 1, and the shaft of the motor 51 is rotatably connected to the drying box 1. A pulley 1 52 is rotatably connected to the surface of the drying box 1. The output shaft of the motor 51 passes through the pulley 1 52, and the output shaft of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to the pulley 1 52. A fixed plate 53 is fixed to the bottom of the drying box 1. A pulley 2 54 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed plate 53. The surfaces of the pulleys 1 52 and the 2nd 54 are connected by a belt. A driving gear 57 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drying box 1. A bevel gear 2 56 is fixed to the bottom of the driving gear 57. The bevel gear 2 56 is meshed with a bevel gear 1 55. A rotating rod 502 is fixed to the surface of the bevel gear 1 55. The end of the rotating rod 502 away from the bevel gear 1 55 passes through the fixed plate 53, and the rotating rod 502 passes through the pulley 2 54. The rotating rod 502 is fixedly connected to the pulley 2 54. The rotating rod 502 rotates with the fixed plate 53 The bottom of the drying box 1 is rotatably connected with a driven gear 58, and a long rod 500 is fixed on the top of the driven gear 58. The long rod 500 penetrates the drying box 1 and is rotatably connected with the drying box 1. The bottom of the drying box 1 is slidably connected with a rack 59, and the rack 59 is meshed with the driven gear 58. A stirring rod 501 is fixed on the surface of the long rod 500. When the motor 51 is working, the pulley 1 52 drives the pulley 2 54 to rotate through the belt, and the rotating rod 502, the bevel gear 1 55, and the bevel gear 56 are rotated. Gear 2 56 rotates, driving gear 57 rotates, when the teeth of driving gear 57 mesh with rack 59, rack 59 moves to drive driven gear 58, long rod 500 and stirring rod 501 to rotate, and the pushed feed is dispersed to avoid pushing and affecting the drying efficiency. When the teeth of driving gear 57 do not mesh with rack 59, its teeth mesh with the teeth of driven gear 58, driven gear 58 reverses, long rod 500 and stirring rod 501 reverse, and the efficiency of dispersion and drying is improved.

[0023] The breaking up assembly 6 includes a cam 60, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box 1, the output shaft of the motor 51 is fixed to the surface of the cam 60, the inner wall of the drying box 1 is slidably connected with a slide plate 61, the top of the slide plate 61 is fixed with a spring 62, the top of the spring 62 is fixed with a stabilizing plate 63, the stabilizing plate 63 is fixed to the inner wall of the drying box 1, the long rod 500 is penetrated by a sleeve 64, and the sleeve 64 is slidably connected to the long rod 500, the surface of the sleeve 64 is fixed with a breaking up rod 65, the long rod 500 is penetrated by a top plate 66, the top plate 66 is fixedly connected to the long rod 500, and the top plate 66 A spring 2 67 is fixed at the bottom, and the bottom of the spring 2 67 is fixed to the top of the sleeve 64. When the motor 51 is started, the cam 60 rotates and contacts the slide plate 61. Through the spring 1 62 and the stabilizing plate 63, the slide plate 61 can be reciprocated up and down, which is convenient for the feed to pass through the leakage hole quickly. When the long rod 500 rotates, the sleeve 64 and the breaking rod 65 rotate. When the slide plate 61 rises, the sleeve 64 is driven to rise synchronously, and the spring 2 67 is compressed. When the slide plate 61 moves down, the spring 2 67 is released, and the sleeve 64 moves down. The breaking rod 65 can scatter the clumped feed to avoid affecting the subsequent drying efficiency.

[0024] A hot air blower 3 is fixed on the top of the drying box 1, and the output end of the hot air blower 3 passes through the drying box 1. The motor 51, the hot air blower 3 and the controller 7 are electrically connected to perform drying processing. A leakage hole is opened on the surface of the slide plate 61 to facilitate the falling of feed. Four teeth are arranged on the surface of the driving gear 57, and the four teeth are divided into two groups with the center of the driving gear 57 as the axis circumference array, which can alternately mesh with the teeth of the rack 59 and the driven gear 58. Half of the teeth are arranged on the surface of the driven gear 58, which cooperate with the driving gear 57 and the rack 59 to realize reciprocating rotation. Five groups of scattering rods 65 are arranged, and the five groups of scattering rods 65 all have the center of the sleeve 64 as the axis circumference array to improve the scattering efficiency.

[0025] When the feed needs to be dried, it is put in through the feed inlet 2, and the motor 51 and the hot air blower 3 are turned on by the controller 7. The feed falls onto the surface of the slide plate 61, and falls to the bottom of the drying box 1 through the leakage hole of the slide plate 61. The feed with larger agglomerates stays on the surface of the slide plate 61. When the motor 51 is started, the cam 60 rotates and contacts the slide plate 61. Through the spring 1 62 and the stabilizing plate 63, the slide plate 61 can be reciprocated up and down to facilitate the feed to pass through the leakage hole quickly. At the same time, when the motor 51 is working, the pulley 1 52 drives the pulley 2 54 to rotate through the belt, and synchronously rotates the rotating rod 502, the bevel gear 1 55, and the bevel gear 2 56. At this time, the driving gear 57 rotates. When the tooth of the driving gear 57 meshes with the rack 59, the rack 59 moves to drive the driven gear 58 and the long rod 500 to rotate, thereby making the stirring The rod 501 rotates to disperse the pushed feed to avoid pushing and affecting the drying efficiency. When the teeth of the active gear 57 are not engaged with the rack 59, its teeth are engaged with the teeth of the driven gear 58, thereby driving the driven gear 58 to reverse, so that the long rod 500 and the stirring rod 501 can be reversed. When the motor 51 is working, the long rod 500 and the stirring rod 501 rotate reciprocatingly to improve the efficiency of dispersion and drying. At the same time, when the long rod 500 rotates, it will drive the sleeve 64 and the breaking rod 65 to rotate. At the same time, when the slide plate 61 rises, the sleeve 64 is driven to rise synchronously, the spring 67 is compressed, and when the slide plate 61 moves down, the spring 67 is released, the sleeve 64 moves down, and the breaking rod 65 can scatter the agglomerated feed to avoid affecting the subsequent drying efficiency. When the drying is completed, the box door 4 is opened to clean out the feed.

[0026] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent drying device for feed processing, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: The top of the drying box (1) is provided with a feed port (2), the surface of the drying box (1) is connected to a box door (4), the surface of the box door (4) is provided with a controller (7), the interior and surface of the drying box (1) are provided with a linkage component (5) and a scattering component (6), the linkage component (5) comprising: An L-shaped plate (50) is fixed on the surface of the drying box (1); a motor (51) is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped plate (50); an output shaft of the motor (51) passes through the drying box (1), and the shaft of the motor (51) is rotatably connected to the drying box (1); a pulley 1 (52) is rotatably connected to the surface of the drying box (1); the output shaft of the motor (51) passes through the pulley 1 (52), and the output shaft of the motor (51) is fixedly connected to the pulley 1 (52); a fixing plate (53) is fixed on the bottom of the drying box (1); a pulley 2 (54) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing plate (53); a belt is connected between the surfaces of the pulley 1 (52) and the pulley 2 (54); a driving gear (57) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drying box (1); a bevel gear 2 (56) is fixed to the bottom of the driving gear (57). The bevel gear 2 (56) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (55), a rotating rod (502) is fixed on the surface of the bevel gear 1 (55), an end of the rotating rod (502) away from the bevel gear 1 (55) passes through the fixed plate (53), and the rotating rod (502) passes through the belt pulley 2 (54), the rotating rod (502) is fixedly connected to the belt pulley 2 (54), the rotating rod (502) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (53), the bottom of the drying box (1) is rotatably connected to a driven gear (58), the top of the driven gear (58) is fixed with a long rod (500), the long rod (500) passes through the drying box (1), and the long rod (500) is rotatably connected to the drying box (1), the bottom of the drying box (1) is slidably connected to a rack (59), and the rack (59) is meshed with the driven gear (58), and a stirring rod (501) is fixed on the surface of the long rod (500).

2. The intelligent drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scattering assembly (6) comprises a cam (60), the cam (60) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box (1), the output shaft of the motor (51) being fixed to the surface of the cam (60), the inner wall of the drying box (1) being slidably connected to a slide plate (61), the top of the slide plate (61) being fixed with a spring 1 (62), the top of the spring 1 (62) being fixed with a stabilizing plate (63), the stabilizing plate (63) being fixed to the inner wall of the drying box (1), the long rod (500) being penetrated by a sleeve (64), the sleeve (64) being slidably connected to the long rod (500), the surface of the sleeve (64) being fixed with a scattering rod (65), the long rod (500) being penetrated by a top plate (66), the top plate (66) being fixedly connected to the long rod (500), the bottom of the top plate (66) being fixed with a spring 2 (67), the bottom of the spring 2 (67) being fixed to the top of the sleeve (64).

3. The intelligent drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hot air blower (3) is fixed on the top of the drying box (1); an output end of the hot air blower (3) passes through the drying box (1); and the motor (51), the hot air blower (3) and the controller (7) are electrically connected.

4. The intelligent drying device for feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A leakage hole is provided on the surface of the slide plate (61).

5. The intelligent drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the driving gear (57) is provided with four latching teeth, and the four latching teeth are divided into two groups and arranged in a circular array with the center of the driving gear (57) as the axis.

6. The intelligent drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A half of the latching teeth are arranged on the surface of the driven gear (58).

7. The intelligent drying device for feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scattering rods (65) are provided in five groups, and the five groups of scattering rods (65) are all arranged in a circular array with the center of the circle of the sleeve (64) as the axis center.

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