Sampler for coal quality test
By designing the coal -based sampling sampler containing the coal quality test of tolerant, promoting and adjusting the unit, the problem of inaccurate detection data caused by the existing sampler's use range and the mixing of samples are solved. Effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420799051.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The scope of use of existing coal quality test samplers is limited, and multi-point sampling cannot be performed, and the samples collected regularly are mixed together, resulting in inaccurate detection data.
A sampler for coal quality testing is designed, which includes a holding unit, a pushing unit and a regulating unit. The accommodation unit is used to store the sampling bucket, the pushing unit drives the sampling bucket through elastic parts for sampling and storage, and the adjusting unit realizes multi-point sampling through the cooperation of the pushing plate and the fixed block.
Achieve automated sampling and storage, save manpower, can perform multi -point sampling, improve the efficiency of sampling, and increase the uniformity of samples during the sampling process, and increase the accuracy of detection data.
Smart Images

Figure CN222393804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal sampling, in particular to a sampler for coal quality testing. Background Art
[0002] Coal is an important energy source and an important raw material for the metallurgical and chemical industries. It is mainly used for combustion, coking, gasification, low-temperature distillation, hydrogenation liquefaction, etc. After mining, coal needs to be tested to ensure efficient, practical and rational use.
[0003] In a Chinese patent with publication number CN216816058U, a sampler for coal quality testing is mentioned, including a shell, on which are arranged: a collecting mechanism, which includes an elastic scraper; a collecting mechanism, which includes a sample box and a baffle plate slidably connected to the shell, the elastic scraper is driven to rotate to scrape the sample on the conveyor belt into the sample box along the baffle plate. The sampler for coal quality testing provided by the utility model utilizes the collecting mechanism and the collecting mechanism, and can collect the coal transported on the conveyor belt by rotating the elastic scraper at a regular time. No manual collection is required during the collection process, the process is simple and convenient, and the use is flexible. The collected samples are relatively uniform and can well reflect the quality of the coal. A baffle plate is also provided, and the arc head on the baffle plate can collect the coal while scraping off the coal powder attached to the elastic scraper, so that the elastic scraper can be kept clean and tidy while collecting.
[0004] However, the samplers used for coal quality testing in the above-mentioned comparative documents have the following problems: First, the scope of use is limited, and sampling can only be carried out when coal is transported on a conveyor belt, and multi-point sampling is not possible; Second, all samples collected at regular intervals are collected and mixed together in the collection mechanism, which will result in inaccurate test data when the samples are tested.
[0005] To this end, those skilled in the art have proposed a sampler for coal quality testing to solve the problems raised by the background technology. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a sampler for coal quality testing to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0007] A sampler for coal quality testing, comprising a containing unit, a pushing unit and an adjusting unit, wherein the containing unit comprises a containing barrel, the containing barrel is hollow, containing grooves are respectively provided on the inner wall of the containing barrel, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the containing barrel;
[0008] The pushing unit comprises a sliding rod disposed in the containing groove, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the containing bucket, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rod;
[0009] The regulating unit comprises a push plate arranged inside the containing barrel, a push rod is arranged on the top of the push plate, one end of the push rod vertically penetrates the sealing plate and is movably connected with the sealing plate.
[0010] Preferably, an elastic member is sleeved on the slide rod, one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide block, and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the containing barrel, wherein the elastic member is preferably a spring.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the slider, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the slider, a limiting block is also provided on the connecting rod, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the accommodating barrel, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the limiting block.
[0012] Preferably, a sampling barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and an opening is provided on one side of the sampling barrel, and one side of the sampling barrel opening is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the containing barrel.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sampling barrel, the fixing block is located at the bottom of the push plate, and a semi-vertebra is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling barrel.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of through slots are vertically opened on the push plate, and the number of the through slots is less than the number of the fixed blocks, wherein the number of the through slots is one less than the number of the fixed blocks, and the area of the through slots is larger than the area of the fixed blocks.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The utility model pushes the sampling barrel and the elastic member in the unit so that after the sampling barrel has finished sampling the coal sample, the sampling barrel can be automatically retracted into the receiving barrel for storage, without manual storage, thus saving manpower.
[0018] 2. The utility model rotates the push plate in the adjustment unit so that the push plate cooperates with the fixed blocks provided on different sampling barrels, thereby pushing different sampling barrels to sample the coal. As a result, when the device needs to sample coal in different places, multiple sampling operations can be performed without using multiple sampling devices for sampling, which greatly improves the sampling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the accommodation unit of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving unit of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sampling barrel and the fixing block of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating unit of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. containing unit; 11. containing barrel; 12. containing groove; 13. sealing plate; 2. pushing unit; 21. sliding rod; 22. sliding block; 23. elastic member; 24. connecting rod; 25. limiting block; 26. sampling barrel; 27. fixing block; 28. semi-vertebra; 3. adjusting unit; 31. pushing plate; 32. pushing rod; 33. through groove; 34. fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown:
[0027] Embodiment 1: The utility model provides a sampler for coal quality testing, including a accommodating unit 1 for accommodating objects, including a accommodating barrel 11 for accommodating multiple sampling barrels 26, the accommodating barrel 11 is hollow, and accommodating grooves 12 for accommodating sliding rods 21 are respectively provided on the inner walls of the accommodating barrel 11, and a sealing plate 13 for closing the accommodating barrel 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the accommodating barrel 11.
[0028] As can be seen from the above, multiple sampling barrels 26 can be held by the accommodating barrel 11, and the inner wall of the accommodating barrel 11 can seal the opening on one side of the sampling barrel 26, thereby ensuring that the samples in the sampling barrel 26 will not fall.
[0029] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, except that the pushing unit 2 for pushing the object to move includes a slide rod 21 arranged in the receiving groove 12 to facilitate the movement of the slider 22, the slide rod 21 is fixedly connected to the receiving barrel 11, and the slide rod 21 is slidably connected with a slider 22 for pushing the connecting rod 24 to move.
[0030] Furthermore, an elastic member 23 for driving the connecting rod 24 to move is sleeved on the sliding rod 21 , one end of the elastic member 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 22 , and the other end of the elastic member 23 is fixedly connected to the containing barrel 11 .
[0031] Furthermore, a connecting rod 24 for pushing the sampling barrel 26 to move is provided at the bottom of the slider 22, and the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the slider 22. A limit block 25 is also provided on the connecting rod 24 for maintaining the connecting rod 24 to move linearly up and down. The limit block 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing barrel 11, and the connecting rod 24 is slidably connected to the limit block 25.
[0032] Furthermore, a sampling barrel 26 for sampling and containing coal is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 24 , and an opening is provided on one side of the sampling barrel 26 , and the opening of the sampling barrel 26 is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the containing barrel 11 .
[0033] Furthermore, a fixing block 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sampling barrel 26 for easy cooperation with the adjustment unit 3. The fixing block 27 is located at the bottom of the push plate 31. A semi-cone 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling barrel 26 for easy insertion into the coal.
[0034] As can be seen from the above, when it is necessary to sample the coal, the adjusting unit 3 is pushed so that the adjusting unit 3 pushes the fixed block 27 to move, and the fixed block 27 drives the sampling barrel 26 to move, and the sampling barrel 26 drives the connecting rod 24 to move downward, and the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the slider 22. Therefore, the slider 22 moves downward along the slide rod 21. At this time, the slider 22 squeezes the elastic member 23, and the elastic member 23 undergoes elastic deformation. As the fixed block 27 is continuously pushed, the fixed block 27 drives the sampling barrel 26 to slide out of the accommodating barrel 11. The sampling barrel 26 can be easily inserted into the interior of the coal through the semi-cone 28 set at the bottom of the sampling barrel 26, and the coal sample can enter the interior of the sampling barrel 26 from the opening opened in the sampling barrel 26, thereby completing the sampling work.
[0035] Furthermore, when the sampling is completed, the adjustment unit 3 can be stopped. At this time, the elastic member 23 is not subjected to force, and the elastic member 23 elastically resets. The elastic member 23 pushes the slider 22 to move upward along the slide rod 21. When the slider 22 moves, it drives the connecting rod 24 to move upward, and the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the sampling barrel 26. Therefore, the connecting rod 24 drives the sampling barrel 26 to slide from the outside of the receiving barrel 11 into the inside of the receiving barrel 11. At this time, one side of the opening of the sampling barrel 26 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the receiving barrel 11, thereby ensuring that the coal sample will not leak out.
[0036] Through the above operation, after sampling the coal, the device can automatically store the coal sample in the storage barrel 11 for storage, without the need for manual storage, thus saving manpower.
[0037] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, except that the adjustment unit 3 includes a push plate 31 disposed inside the accommodating barrel 11 and used to push the fixed block 27 to move, a push rod 32 is disposed on the top of the push plate 31 and used to push the push plate 31 to move, and one end of the push rod 32 vertically penetrates the sealing plate 13 and is movably connected to the sealing plate 13.
[0038] Furthermore, a plurality of through slots 33 are vertically formed on the push plate 31 for the fixing blocks 27 to pass through, and the number of the through slots 33 is less than the number of the fixing blocks 27 .
[0039] Furthermore, a fixing plate 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod 32 for facilitating the push rod 32 to move.
[0040] As can be seen from the above, when it is necessary to sample coal in multiple places, the fixed plate 34 can be rotated 90°, so that the fixed plate 34 drives the push rod 32 and the push plate 31 to rotate, thereby changing the position of the through groove 33 on the push plate 31, so that the push plate 31 can cooperate with different fixed blocks 27. By pushing the fixed plate 34, the push plate 31 can drive the sampling barrels 26 at different positions to extend out of the accommodating barrel 11, so that the sampling barrels 26 can sample the coal.
[0041] Through the above operation, the device only needs to rotate the push plate 31 in the adjustment unit 3 so that the push plate 31 cooperates with the fixed blocks 27 set on different sampling barrels 26, thereby pushing different sampling barrels 26 to sample the coal. As a result, when the device needs to sample coal in different places, multiple sampling operations can be performed without using multiple sampling devices for sampling, which greatly improves the sampling efficiency.
[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sampler for coal quality testing, characterized in that: include, The containing unit (1) comprises a containing barrel (11), the containing barrel (11) being hollow, containing grooves (12) being respectively provided on the inner wall of the containing barrel (11), and a sealing plate (13) being fixedly connected to the top of the containing barrel (11); The pushing unit (2) comprises a sliding rod (21) arranged in the containing groove (12), the sliding rod (21) being fixedly connected to the containing barrel (11), and a sliding block (22) being slidably connected to the sliding rod (21); The regulating unit (3) comprises a push plate (31) arranged inside the containing barrel (11), a push rod (32) being arranged on the top of the push plate (31), one end of the push rod (32) vertically passing through the sealing plate (13) and being movably connected to the sealing plate (13).
2. A coal quality testing sampler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic member (23) is sleeved on the sliding rod (21), one end of the elastic member (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (22), and the other end of the elastic member (23) is fixedly connected to the containing barrel (11).
3. A coal quality testing sampler as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod (24) is provided at the bottom of the slider (22), the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the slider (22), a limiting block (25) is also provided on the connecting rod (24), the limiting block (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing barrel (11), and the connecting rod (24) is slidably connected to the limiting block (25).
4. A coal quality testing sampler as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A sampling barrel (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (24), one side of the sampling barrel (26) is provided with an opening, and the opening side of the sampling barrel (26) is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the containing barrel (11).
5. A coal quality testing sampler as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing block (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sampling barrel (26), and the fixing block (27) is located at the bottom of the push plate (31). A semi-vertebra (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling barrel (26).
6. A coal quality testing sampler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (31) is vertically provided with a plurality of through slots (33), and the number of the through slots (33) is less than the number of the fixed blocks (27).
7. A coal quality testing sampler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sampler for coal quality test
CN216816058U