Landscaping soil shoveling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, and discloses a landscaping soil shoveling device which comprises a bottom plate, walking wheels and a push handle, the walking wheels are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the four corners, of the bottom face of the bottom plate, the push handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate, and supporting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate; a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod, a first limiting block is fixedly connected to the interior of a U-shaped groove formed in the surface of the rectangular plate, a toothed plate slidably sleeves the surface of the first limiting block, positioning blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular plate, and a first rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two positioning blocks; the surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, the first gear is in meshed connection with the toothed plate, the soil shoveling depth can be adjusted according to the soil shoveling requirement, and soil on the surface of the shovel blade can be cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gardening and greening, in particular to a gardening and greening earth-shoveling device. Background Art

[0002] The construction of gardens and greening is a very important part of the construction of the city appearance. The formation of gardens and greening is to beautify and design flowers, trees, mountains, rivers and terrain through certain engineering techniques and artistic means. It can absorb harmful gases, regulate the temperature and humidity of the air to a certain extent, and also has the functions of reducing noise, wind and fire prevention, improving the quality of the air, creating a naturally beautiful environment, creating an environment more suitable for human habitation, and promoting the development of the city. When constructing gardens and greening, it is often necessary to plant plants. In this process, the soil surface is generally broken through a shovel device to form a tunnel, and then the seedlings are transplanted into the pit for landfill.

[0003] Some existing shoveling devices cannot adjust the shoveling depth according to the actual planting requirements of plants when in use, and when shoveling, some soil with a high moisture content will stick to the surface of the shovel, thereby affecting the soil breaking efficiency of the shovel. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a landscaping shovel device, which has the advantages of being able to adjust the shovel depth according to shoveling requirements and clean the soil on the surface of the shovel blade to avoid affecting the soil-breaking efficiency of the shovel blade. It solves the problem that some existing shovel devices mentioned in the above background technology cannot adjust the shovel depth according to the actual planting requirements of plants when in use, and when shoveling, some soil with a high moisture content will stick to the surface of the shovel blade, thereby affecting the soil-breaking efficiency of the shovel blade.

[0005] The shovel mechanism that this sliding part is made up of is the hinge part of each case on the base plate, and this chest is fixed with the toothed plate of being provided with an outer cover, and this toothed plate is fixed with the outer cover of each case on the base plate, and this toothed plate is fixed with the outer cover of each case on the base plate.

[0006] As an optional solution of the landscaping shoveling device of the utility model, wherein: a first T-rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate, the first T-rod is inserted into the surface of the bottom plate, and the first T-rod is slidably connected to the bottom plate.

[0007] As an optional solution of the landscaping shoveling device described in the utility model, wherein: the surface of the lifting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first screw rod, the first screw rod is inserted into the surface of the rectangular plate, the first screw rod and the rectangular plate are slidingly connected, and the surface of the first screw rod is located on the upper and lower sides of the rectangular plate and is threaded with adjusting nuts.

[0008] As an optional scheme of the landscaping earth-shoveling device described in the utility model, wherein: the surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a water tank, the surface of the water tank is fixedly installed with a water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump extends into the interior of the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe, the surface of the three-way pipe is symmetrically fixedly sleeved with a second limit block, the second limit block is fixedly connected to the base plate, the bottom surface of the three-way pipe is symmetrically fixedly connected with an elastic hose, the bottom end of the elastic hose is fixedly connected with a hollow protrusion, the bottom surface of the hollow protrusion is fixedly connected to a multi-way pipe, and the surface of the multi-way pipe is equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles.

[0009] As an optional solution of the gardening and landscaping shovel device of the utility model, wherein: the spraying direction of the nozzle is toward the shovel blade.

[0010] As an optional solution of the landscaping shoveling device described in the utility model, wherein: a strip slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow protrusion, the strip slider is slidably connected to the lifting plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the hollow protrusion away from the strip slider, the connecting block is slidably connected to the lifting plate, a square block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, and a fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the square block.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The landscaping earth-shoveling device can adjust the height of the shovel blade according to the planting requirements of plants by arranging a tooth plate, a first rotating rod, a positioning block, a first gear, a lifting plate and a shovel blade, so that pits of different depths can be excavated, and has a wide range of uses.

[0013] 2. The landscaping earth-shoveling device can limit the moving track of the lifting plate by setting the first T-bar, thereby preventing the lifting plate from tilting during the lifting process.

[0014] 3. The landscaping earth-shoveling device, by providing a first screw rod and an adjusting nut, can limit the height position of the lifting plate by adjusting the position between two adjusting nuts after the lifting plate is moved into place, thereby ensuring that the position of the lifting plate does not change during the earth-shoveling process.

[0015] 4. The landscaping earth-shoveling device, by providing a water storage tank, a water pump, a three-way pipe, an elastic hose, a hollow convex block, a multi-way pipe and a nozzle, can, on the one hand, water and wet the dry and hard soil to facilitate the shoveling of the shovel, and on the other hand, can clean the soil adhering to the surface of the shovel to avoid affecting the earth-breaking efficiency.

[0016] 5. The landscaping shovel device can adjust and fix the position of the nozzle according to actual use requirements by arranging a strip slider, a connecting block, a square block and a fastening bolt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a mounting structure for a shovel blade Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a mounting structure for a shovel blade Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model is a mounting structure for a shovel blade Figure 3 .

[0023] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the connection structure of the nozzle in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the elastic hose and the three-way pipe of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. walking wheel; 3. push handle; 4. support rod; 5. rectangular plate; 6. first limit block; 7. tooth plate; 8. positioning block; 9. first gear; 10. first rotating rod; 11. hand wheel; 12. first screw rod; 13. adjusting nut; 14. lifting plate; 15. mounting rod; 16. shovel blade; 17. water tank; 18. first T rod; 19. water pump; 20. three-way pipe; 21. second limit block; 22. elastic hose; 23. hollow convex block; 24. multi-way pipe; 25. nozzle; 26. strip slider; 27. connecting block; 28. fastening bolt; 29. ​​square block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 9 A landscaping earth-shoveling device comprises a base plate 1, a walking wheel 2 and a push handle 3. The bottom surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the walking wheel 2 near its four corners, the surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the push handle 3, the surface of the base plate 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a support rod 4, the top of the support rod 4 is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 5, the surface of the rectangular plate 5 is fixedly connected with a first limit block 6, the surface of the first limit block 6 is slidably sleeved with a tooth plate 7, the surface of the rectangular plate 5 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning block 8, a first rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected between the two positioning blocks 8, the surface of the first rotating rod 10 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 9, the first gear 9 is meshed with the tooth plate 7, one end of the first rotating rod 10 extends to the outside of the positioning block 8, and is fixedly connected to a hand wheel 11 arranged on the outside of the positioning block 8, the bottom surface of the tooth plate 7 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 14, the bottom surface of the lifting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 15, and the bottom end of the mounting rod 15 is fixedly connected with a shovel blade 16.

[0030] The surface of the lifting plate 14 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first T-rod 18 . The first T-rod 18 is inserted into the surface of the bottom plate 1 . The first T-rod 18 and the bottom plate 1 are slidably connected.

[0031] The surface of the lifting plate 14 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first screw 12, which is inserted into the surface of the rectangular plate 5. The first screw 12 and the rectangular plate 5 are slidably connected, and the surface of the first screw 12 is located on the upper and lower sides of the rectangular plate 5 and is threadedly sleeved with adjusting nuts 13.

[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when using this earth-shoveling device, first push the device through the push handle 3, so that the device moves through the cooperation of the walking wheel 2 until the device moves to the position to be excavated, and a reference pit (deeper) is pre-dug at the excavation position, and then the device is moved above the reference pit, and the shovel blade 16 is located directly above the reference pit, and then the height of the shovel blade 16 is adjusted according to the depth required for planting the plant roots. When adjusting, the user first rotates the adjustment nuts 13 on both sides of the surface of the first screw rod 12 to the two end positions of the first screw rod 12, and then rotates the hand wheel 11, and the hand wheel 11 rotates continuously. The first rotating rod 10 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating rod 10 drives the tooth plate 7 to slide on the surface of the rectangular plate 5 through the meshing action. The movement of the tooth plate 7 drives the lifting plate 14 to move, and the movement of the lifting plate 14 drives the shovel blade 16 to move. When the shovel blade 16 is adjusted to a suitable position, the user rotates the adjusting nuts 13 at the two end positions again, and makes the two adjusting nuts 13 respectively abut against the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular plate 5, and then pushes the device to move. During the movement, the shovel blade 16 can be used to groove the soil surface, which is convenient for planting plants in the grooves. Grooves of different depths can be excavated according to the different planting depths of plants, and the scope of use is wide.

[0033] It should be noted that the retractable length of the elastic hose 22 can ensure that the nozzle 25 can slide freely on the surface of the lifting plate 14 .

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the first embodiment. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 A water tank 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 1, a water pump 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank 17, the water inlet end of the water pump 19 extends into the interior of the water tank 17, the water outlet end of the water pump 19 is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe 20, a second limit block 21 is symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the surface of the three-way pipe 20, the second limit block 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, an elastic hose 22 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the three-way pipe 20, a hollow protrusion 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic hose 22, a multi-way pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hollow protrusion 23, and a plurality of nozzles 25 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the surface of the multi-way pipe 24.

[0036] The spraying direction of the spray head 25 is toward the scraper 16 .

[0037] A strip slider 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow protrusion 23, and the strip slider 26 is slidably connected to the lifting plate 14. A connecting block 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the hollow protrusion 23 away from the strip slider 26, and the connecting block 27 is slidably connected to the lifting plate 14. A square block 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 27, and a fastening bolt 28 is threadedly connected to the surface of the square block 29.

[0038] In actual use, when the soil surface is dry and hard, in order to ensure smooth shoveling, the water pump 19 can be started before shoveling. The operation of the water pump 19 can transport the clean water in the water storage tank 17 to the elastic hose 22 through the three-way pipe 20, and then to the hollow protrusion 23 through the elastic hose 22, and then to the multi-way pipe 24 through the hollow protrusion 23, and finally sprayed on the surface of the soil to be excavated through the nozzle 25, which can wet the soil and facilitate the subsequent shoveling and grooving of the soil. When the soil is loose, the above operation is not required. During the shoveling process, when the soil moisture content is high and adheres to the surface of the shovel blade 16, the fastening bolt 28 can be loosened to tighten the soil. The fixing bolt 28 no longer conflicts with the surface of the lifting plate 14. At this time, the hollow protrusion 23 can be moved so that the nozzle 25 moves to a position close to the blade 16, and then the fixing bolt 28 is tightened so that the end of the fixing bolt 28 conflicts with the surface of the lifting plate 14, and then the water pump 19 is started. The operation of the water pump 19 can transport the clean water in the water tank 17 to the elastic hose 22 through the three-way pipe 20, and then transport it to the hollow protrusion 23 through the elastic hose 22, and then transport it to the multi-way pipe 24 through the hollow protrusion 23, and finally spray it on the surface of the blade 16 through the nozzle 25, so as to clean the soil attached to the surface of the blade 16 and avoid affecting the subsequent ground-breaking efficiency.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A landscaping soil shoveling device, comprising a base plate (1), a running wheel (2) and a push handle (3), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to walking wheels (2) near its four corners, the surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a push handle (3), the surface of the base plate (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support rod (4), the top of the support rod (4) is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (5), a first limit block (6) is fixedly connected in a U-shaped groove provided on the surface of the rectangular plate (5), a tooth plate (7) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the first limit block (6), and a positioning block (8) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular plate (5), and one of the two positioning blocks (8) is fixedly connected to the other. A first rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected between the tooth plate (7) and the positioning block (8); a first gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod (10); the first gear (9) is meshingly connected to the tooth plate (7); one end of the first rotating rod (10) extends to the outside of the positioning block (8) and is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (11) arranged on the outside of the positioning block (8); a lifting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tooth plate (7); a mounting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate (14); and a scraper (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting rod (15).

2. The landscaping shovel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first T-rod (18) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate (14); the first T-rod (18) is inserted into the surface of the bottom plate (1); and the first T-rod (18) and the bottom plate (1) are slidably connected.

3. The landscaping soil shoveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the lifting plate (14) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first screw rod (12), the first screw rod (12) is inserted into the surface of the rectangular plate (5), the first screw rod (12) and the rectangular plate (5) are slidably connected, and the surface of the first screw rod (12) is located on both the upper and lower sides of the rectangular plate (5) and is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting nut (13).

4. The landscaping shovel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (17), the surface of the water storage tank (17) is fixedly installed with a water pump (19), the water inlet end of the water pump (19) extends into the interior of the water storage tank (17), the water outlet end of the water pump (19) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (20), the surface of the three-way pipe (20) is symmetrically fixedly sleeved with a second limit block (21), the second limit block (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the bottom surface of the three-way pipe (20) is symmetrically fixedly connected to an elastic hose (22), the bottom end of the elastic hose (22) is fixedly connected to a hollow protrusion (23), the bottom surface of the hollow protrusion (23) is fixedly connected to a multi-way pipe (24), and the surface of the multi-way pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles (25) at equal intervals.

5. The landscaping soil shoveling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spraying direction of the spray head (25) is toward the scraper (16).

6. The landscaping soil shoveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A strip slider (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow protrusion (23), and the strip slider (26) is slidably connected to the lifting plate (14). A connecting block (27) is fixedly connected to the side of the hollow protrusion (23) away from the strip slider (26), and the connecting block (27) is slidably connected to the lifting plate (14). A square block (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (27), and a fastening bolt (28) is threadedly connected to the surface of the square block (29).

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